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Monday, 17 September 2012

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;'v]{tkq b}lgsn] cfkm\gf] klxnf] aif{sf] ofqf k"/f u/]sf] 5 . cfhb]lv xfdL bf];|f] aif{df k|j]z ub}{5f}+ . of] Ps aif{sf] cjlwdf o; b}lgsn] 7"n} cf/f]x cj/f]x l5rf]n]sf] 5 . gful/snfO{ ;';"lrt u/fpgsf nflu :yfkgf ePsf] o; b}lgsn] slt ;';"lrt u/fof] jf u/fPg Tof] t cfdkf7sn] d"Nof+sg ug]{ ljifo xf] . t/ xfdL s] eG5f}+ eg] ;';"lrt u/fpgdf o; b}lgsn] cfkm\gf] tfstn] EofP;Dd u/]sf] 5 . @)^* ;fn c;f]h ! ut] hj xfdLn] ;'v]{tkq b}lgssf] klxnf] c+s ahf/df Nofof}+, o;n] gofF t/+ux? k}bf ul/lbof] . Tof] t/+u Ps aif{ ljTbf;d]t ;fDo x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . nf]stGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{, kLl8t tyf cfjfhljxLgx?sf] cfjfhnfO{ phfu/ ug{, ;'v]{tsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{nfO{ hg;dIf Nofpg] xfd|f] h'g k|0f lyof], To;df xfdL /lQe/ klg ljrlNnt geO sfd ul//x\of}+ . xfd|f] o;} k|0fnfO{ ;du| ;'v]{taf;Ln] ;fy lbP h'g xfd|f] nflu k|]/0ffsf] le6fldg aGg k'Uof] . ;'vtdf clxn] sl/j Ps bh{g klqsfx? k|sflzt x'b+} cfPsf 5g\ . ;j}sf] cf {] cfkm\g} / / ljz]iftf x'g;S5 . t/ ;'vtkq b}lgs eg] tL klqsfx?sf] eL8df {] cfkm"nfO{ k[ys /fVg ;kmn ePsf] dx;'; xfdLn] u/]sf 5f}+ . /fhgLlts g]tfsf af]nL eGbf kLl8tsf af]nLnfO{ o;n] a9\tf :yfg lbg k'usf] 5 . lj1fkg glbPs} ] emf]sdf o;n] cfkm\gf] dof{bf / cfrf/;+lxtf ljl;{Psf] 5}g . l/;LjLsf sf/0f + s;}nfO{ gf+uemf/ agfpgklg o; b}lgs slxNo} p2t /x]g . cfly{s cefj em]nklg ] ] s;}sf] bjfjdf of] b}lgsn] cfkm\gf] d"No / dfGotfnfO{ lal;{Pg . a? gful/ssf] ;"rgf kfpg] clwsf/df ;w}+ tNnLg /x\of] . k|lt:kwf{sf] ;dodf klqsfdf klg rsf]{ k|lt:kwf{ 5 . ;'v]{tdf clgoldt ljB't, a9\bf] klqsfsf] eL8, ;fgf] ahf/, bIf hgzlQmsf] cefjnufotsf] ;d:of 5 . o;sf jLrdf klg ;'v]{tkq b}lgsn] cfkm"nfO{ c? eGbf k[ys agfpg] cEof;df nfluk/]sf] 5 . lj1fkgbftfx?n] ;xof]u ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . n]vs :tDesf/x?n] n]v/rgf lbP/ xfdLnfO{ xf}:ofO/xg'ePsf] 5 . of] cjlwdf xfdLnfO{ lu/fpg] c;kmn k|oTg gePsf klg x}gg\ . k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ?kdf cem}klg To:tf k|j[lQ eO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ xfdL To:tf k|j[lQsf ;fd' e'ms]gf}+ . a? tL k|j[lQ cGTodf xf/yfs dfg]/ cfkm} lanfPsf 5g\ . xfdL cfkm\gf] nIo / k|0fdf cl8u /x]sf 5f}+ . b'O{ rf/ lbgnfO{ dfq xf] of] /x/ eGg] jfSo af]s]/ lx+8\g]x? clxn] xfdLnfO{ ;xof]u / dfof ul//x]sf 5g\ . cGTodf, xfdLnfO{ ;w}+ ;fy / ;dy{g lbg'xf];\ . xfdLnfO{ tkfO{x?sf] ;fy, ;dy{g, ljZjf; / ;xof]u rflxPsf] 5 . olb of] xfdLn] kfof}+ eg] xfdL xfd|f] kfOnfnfO{ cem bx|f] agfpg]5f}+ . Ps aif{sf] cjlwdf xfdLnfO{ lj1fkg lbg] lj1fkgbftf, n]v /rgf pknJw u/fpg] n]vs :tDesf/, ;xof]u, ;xfg'elt lbg] ;du| kf7sju{, " a'l4hLlj tyf ;'vtaf;Lk|lt ;'vtkq b}lgs s[t3\g 5 / /xg]5 . {] {]

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;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf ;'v]{t, #! ebf} . dWoklZrd If]qd} a9L cf:yf ul/g] l5Gr'sf] u+ufdfnf b]ptLaHo} dlGb/ JolQmsf] gfddf btf{ ePsf] /x:o v'n]sf] 5 . d7 dlGb/x? ePsf] :yfg pgLx?s} gfddf ug]{ k|fjwfg ePklg l5Gr'sf] u+ufdfnf dlGb/ ;f]xL :yfgs} xl/axfb'/ l;+xsf] gfddf btf{ 5 . ;'?df dlGb/sf] e"efu P]nfgL ePklg / kl5 gfkL ubf{ xl/axfb'/ l;+xsf] gfddf ePsf] xf] . jl/kl/sf] e" efux? cltqmd0f u/L clxn] sl/j Ps /f]kgL If]qkmnddf dfq} dlGb/ /x]sf] 5 . dlGb/sf k'hf/L u+uaxfb'/ /fhLsf cg';f/ clxn] dlGb/ /x]sf] e"efu l;+xsf] gfddf btf{ 5 . lhNnfs} k|Voft dlGb/ JolQmsf] gfddf btf{ ePsf]af/] ;j}nfO{ yfxf ePklg dlGb/sf] gfddf u/fpgtkm{ plt ;f/f] kxn gePsf] pgn] hgfP . xl/axfb'/ l;+xn] dlGb/ /x]sf] hUuf dlGb/nfO{ g} lbg] eGbfeGb} lgwg ePkl5 clxn] pQm s'/f p7\g;d]t ;s]sf] 5}g . pgsf cg';f/ dlGb/ /x]sf] hUuf klxn] P]nfgL lyof] . pgn] dlGb/s} gfddf hUuf btf{ ePsf] eP /fd|f] x'g] hgfP . l;+ x sf kl/jf/x? clxn] w] / } h ;f] sf7df8f}d} a:g] ub{5g\ . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg + ;ldltn] klg o; ljifodf 7f]; kxn ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . hUuf dlGb/sf gfddf Nofpg] kxn dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] ug'{kg]{ ePklg a]jf:tf ul/Psf] 5 . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] eg] dlGb/s} gfddf hUuf btf{ k|lqmofdf Nofpg] k|of; ePsf]

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;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf ;'v]{t, #! ebf} . ;'vtdf cfh ;f]djf/b]lv tf/] xf]6nsf] {] ;]jf ;'? ePsf] 5 . pQ/u+uf uflj;sf] lxn]vfnLdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] zlg len]h l/;f]6{ k|flnn] cfhb]lv ;]jf ;'? ug]{ ePsf] xf] . pQ/u+uf uflj;( lxn]vfnLdf sl/a !@ sf hUufdf sl/a !@ s/f]8sf] nufgLdf ;'? ePsf] o; l/;f]6df xfn;Dd * s/f]8 { nufgL eO;s]sf] 5 . # j6f ejg /x]sf] l/;f]6df l8nS;, u]08 l8nS; / :jLK6 { | u/L #! j6f :t/Lo / ;'ljwf ;DkGg sf]7fx? /x]sf 5g\eg] ! ;o ^) hgf l;6 Ifdtfsf] sGk|mG; xn, @ j6f ldl6 xn / /]i6'/G6sf] ] ] ;'ljwf /x]sf] 5 . cfs{ifs uf8]g / Jojl:yt { kfls{ ;'ljwf /x]sf] l/;f]6n] yk $ s/f]8sf] { nufgLdf cfufdL lbgdf x]Ny Snj / :jLld k'n lgdf{0f ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . dWoklZrd ljsf; If]qsf] rfxgf / cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L cfGtl/s ko{ 6 g ljsf;df ;xof] u k' ofpg] p2]Zosf ;fy :6f/ xf]6n:t/sf] ;]jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] l/;f]6{sf k|jGw ;+ r fns lg/s s] ; Ln] hgfP . cy{tGqnfO{ ;jn agfpg ko{6g / To;sf nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/ x'g'k5{ eGg] dfGotfcg'?k tf/] xf]6nsf] :t/df of] l/;f]6{ :yfkgf ul/Psf] / o;n] :jb]zL tyf ljb]zL ko{6snfO{ pgLx?n] rfx]sf] :yfgdf x]g{ hfg] Kofs]hsf] ?kdf ;]jf lbg] nIo /flvPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

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l5Gr'sf] u+ufdfnf dlGb/ lhls/ u/]sf] 5 . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ePsf] 5 . ;'?df P]nfgL hUuf ePsf]n] ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf dfgaxfb'/ kre}of ahf/ lj:tf/sf qmddf RofKb}RofKb} uPsf] yfkfn] lgwg x'g'cl3 xl/axfb'/ l;+x;+u pgsf] egfO 5 . yfkfsf cg';f/ clxn] klg dlGb/sf gfddf hUuf btf{df Nofpg] dlGb/;+u sl/j Ps /f]kgL hUufdfq} 5 . k|of; ePsf] t/ pgsf] lgwg ePkl5 Joj:yfkg ;ldlt ;lqmo x'g g;Sbf /f]lsPsf] atfP . clxn] xl/axfb'/ l;+xsf dlGb/sf] pNn]Vo k|ult x'g g;s]sf] pgn] >LdtL;+u klg o;af/]df a]nfa]nfdf 5nkmn atfP . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;j} eO/x]sf] atfpb} sfd eg] x'g g;s]sf] kbflwsf/Lx? cfcfkm\ g } Joj;fodf hgfP . clxn] klg dlGb/sf] hUuf l;+xs} nfu]sf] / dlGb/sf] ljsf;df Tolt ;f/f] gfpdf 5 . l;+xn] klg dlGb/sf gfddf Wofg glbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . l5Gr' ahf/d} hUuf kf; ul/lbG5' eGbfeGb} lgwg ePsf] /x]sf] u+ufdfnf dlGb/ ;'v]{tsf] lklk/f, / clxn] klg ug'k5{ eg]/ ;ldltn] l;+xsf ;Nofgsf] sflndf6L, ;xf/]nufotsf { >LdtLnfO{ klg af/Daf/ cfu|x u/]sf] yfkfn] :yfgdf /x]sf] u+ufdfnfsf] klg d'Vo dlGb/ atfP . pgn] xl/axfb'/ l;+xsf >LdtLn] ePklg cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 . dlGb/sf 5f]/fnfO{ va/ u/]/ of] sfd ug{ ;xdt k'hf/L u+uaxfb'/ /fhLsf cg';f/ l5Gr' ahf/sf eQmhgeGbf aflx/sf eQmhg ePsf] hgfPsf] pNn]v u/] . dlGb/ j/k/sf] hUuf klg cltqmd0f a9L dfqfdf cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

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Monday, 17 September 2012

c;'lIft k|;M lrGtfsf] ljifo ]

/fHon] k|;nfO{ rf}yf] c+usf] ?kdf x]/sf] 5 . cem ] ] clxn]sf] ;+qmd0fsfnsf] ;dodf k|;nfO{ klxnf] c+usf] ] ?kdf ;d]t :jLsf/ ug]{ ul/Psf] kfOG5 . lsgeg] ;j}sf] lgu/fgL / kx/]bf/ k|;n] ug]{ ePsf]n] o;nfO{ ] /fHosf] k|dv c+u dflgPsf] xf] . g]kfnL k|; nf]stGq ' ] / u0ftGq cfO;Sbf klg ;'/lIft x'g g;s]sf] k|; ] ;Dj4 JolQmx?n] g} atfO/xFbf uDeL/ aGg k'usf] 5 . ] d'nssf 7"nf py'nk'ynx?df g]kfnL k|; ;xfos l;4 ' ] ;fljt eO/x]sf 5g\ . eljio /fd|f] x'G5 eGg] cfzdf k|; klg n8fO{df xf]ldPsf] ] d'nssf] g]tTj xf] . t/ ;'/lIft x'g] cj:yf ' [ cem} cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . lng] /fhgLlts of] g]kfnL k|];sf] nflu bnx? klg la8Dagf g} xf] . d'vn] k|;nfO{ ] ;dfrf/ n]vs} lgx'df ] F k|z;f u/]/ + w]/} kqsf/x?n] Hofg yfSb}gg\ . t/ u'dfPsf 5g\ . 3fOt] ckf+u eO/x]sf 5g\ . tf]8kmf]8 leqleq} ufnL x'g] t ;fdfGo g} eof] . ug{;d]t kl5 d' n ' s sf] g] t [ T j lng] kb}gg\ . { /fhgLlts bnx? klg d'vn] k|;nfO{ k|z;f u/]/ yfSb}gg\ . t/ leqleq} ] + ufnL ug{;d]t kl5 kb}gg\ . k|; :jtGqtf s'l07t { ] u/fpg] k|oTgdf nfu]sf pbfx/0fx? k|z:t} 5g\ . o;sf jLr klg g]kfnL k|; cfkm\gf] nIodf nflu ] k/]sf] 5 . of] eGbf 7"nf] sfo{ c? s] x'g ;S5 < kqsf/ cefjdf 5g\ . e]befj sfod} 5 . /fhwfgL s]Gb|Lt / df]km;ndf cfsfz kftfnsf] km/s 5 . lj1fkg gLltdf e]befj 5 . df]km;nsf] kqsfl/tf cefjsf jLr afFRg] k|of; ub}5 . olt { x'bfx'b+} klg df]km;ndf sfd ug]{ kqsf/x? hf]lvd df]Ng F afWo ePsf 5g\ . cfly{s, ef}lts ;d:ofx?n] ;tfOPsf 5g\ . logLx?sf] plrt ;Daf]wg x'gkg]{ dfu pl7/x]sf] ' 5 . kqsf/x?sf] 5ftf ;+:yf kqsf/ dxf;+3n] klg df]km;nsf] ;d:ofx?nfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbg'kb{5 . nf]stGq, u0ftGqdf klg lgw{Ss eP/ cfkm\gf] k]zf ug{ kfOPnf eGg] k]; cem}klg c;'/lIft x'g] lgolt slxn];Dd | ef]Ug'kg]{ xf], lrGtfsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 .

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lxhf] bzsf}+ nufP/ ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug]{ ;'v]{tL cu'jfx?nfO{ cfh dk ljZjljBfnon] n] s'g} ;/f]sf/ /fVb}g . ljZj ljBfnon] pQm s'/f ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 . lznfGof; la1fg tyf k|ljlw lznfGof;sf] z}nL cWofTdjfbL xfdL ;a} eGb}5f}+ . xfdL @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf dfG5] of] o'u lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] o'u t/ xfd|f] z}nL / ;f]r k'/ftg !* cf}+ ztfAbLsf] h:tf] 5 . pQm lrGtg xfd|f] lbdfuaf6 slxn] lgsfNg] < ePsf] lyof] / l;d]G6, afn'jf, O{f Nofpg] qmd klg hf/L lyof] / pkl:yltsf] klg qmd hf/L lyof] . ljleGg /fhgLlts JolQmTjx?, z}lIfs, af}l4s JolQmTjx?sf] / rGbf bftfx?sf] afSn} pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{ q md lgwf{ / 0f ul/Psf] ;doeGbf cln l9nf u/L ePklg lznfGof;sf] tof/L k"/f ePsf] lyPg ;xof]uLx? xtf/xtf/ u/L Ps kl5 csf]{ u/L k"hf ;fdu|L tof/ kfb}{ lyP / ljZjljBfnosf pks" n klt k| f = 8f= kb\dnfn b]jsf]6fsf] cfudgsf] s]xL a]/d} lznfGof; ug'{ k"j{ /lhi6f/ 7s]Gb|k|;fb lu/Ln] s';L{af6 p7]/ To; ;df/f]xdf pkl:yt ;a}nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ejgsf] ljifodf ;fdfGo hfgsf/L lb+b} pQm ejg % s/f]8 (& nfvsf] nfutdf ag]klg clxn] @ s/f]8 dfq} lgsf;f ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] / ejg lgdf{0fdf ;a}sf] ;xof]usf] ck]Iff ub}{ cfkm\gf] egfO{ /flv];s]kl5 pks"nkltHo"n] h'Qf vf]n]/ pQm vfN8f]df k;L kl08tsf] dGqf] r f/0f / lgb] { z g cg' ; f/ k" h f ug'{eof] / k"hfkf7kl5 aflx/ lg:s]/ cfkm\g} l;6df a:g'eof] . pQm lznfGof; ;df/f]xdf csf{ 8Lg kLtfDa/ 9sfn Ho" n ] pkl:yt ;a} n fO{ wGojfb lb+ b } dGtJosf] sfo{qmd /fVg g;s]sf]df Ifdf ofrgf klg ug'{eof] / pxfn] klg ejg lgdf{ 0 fdf ;a} n ] cg' u dg ug' { k g] { / sdLshf]/L ePdf dWoklZrd ljZjljBfno sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf sDKn]g ug{ ;lsg] hfgsf/L lb+ b } lznfGof; sfo{ q md ;dfkg ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] / gf:tfkfgLsf] qmd ;'? eof] . kqsf/ ;fyLx?sf] klg afSn} pkl:ylt lyof] . lznfGof;sf] qmddf w]/} sf]0faf6 kmf]6f] lvlr/xg' ePsf] lyof] kqsf/ ;fyLx?n] . /lhi6f/ 7s]Gb|k;fb lu/L;+u | cGtjf{tf{ lnO/xg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfn] klg hf]z / pd+usf ;fy af]nL /xg'ePsf] lyof] . ptf d a;]sf] glhs} k"j{ lhlj; ;efklt cf]daxfb'/ lh;L a:g'ePsf] lyof] / Jofg/ 5]pd} Pshgf jif{n] $) gf3]sL lbbLn] ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nlu ;'v]{tl:yt /fhg}lts bn, a'l4hLlj, gful/s ;dfh, ;a};+u ldn]/ ;+3if{ u/L ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ePklg cfkm"nfO{ s;}n] klg g;Dem]sf], e"ldsf glbPsf] u'gf;f] ug'{sf ;fy} ljZjljBfno :yfkgf eO sfo{k|f/De ePsf]df v'zL klg JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|yd s'/f Pshgf lbbLn] u/]sf] u'gf;f] hfoh 5 . lsgeg] lxhf] bzsf}+ nufP/ ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug] { ;' v ] { t L cu'jfx?nfO{ cfh d=k= ljZjljBfnon] n] s'g} ;/f]sf/ /fVb}g . ljZjljBfnon] pQm s'/f ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 . bf];|f] s'/f ejg lznfGof; la1fg tyf k| l jlw lznfGof;sf] z}nL cWofTdjfbL xfdL ;a} eGb}5f}+ . xfdL @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf dfG5] of] o'u lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] o'u t/ xfd|f] z}nL / ;f]r k'/ftg !* cf}+ ztfAbLsf] h:tf] 5 . pQm lrGtg xfd|f] lbdfuaf6 slxn] lgsfNg] < lznfGof; ubf{ kl08tn] ;+:s[tdf eGb} lyP, xfd|F] sfo{ ;kmn xf];\ ejg alnof] agf];\ . t/ oxf s'/f :d/0fLo /xf];\ eg] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu k|fljlws :6Ld]6 ;dly ^ s/f]8sf] ul/of] 5 t/ 7]s]bf/n] @# k|ltzt a'emfpg] u/L # s/f]8 () nfvdf lnPsf 5g\ . dfly /fd|f] jlnof] xf];\ egL k"hf ug]{ t/ lgdf{0f ubf{ 36]/ 7]Ssf lbg] k|ljlwn] / sd;n ;fdfg k|of]u ubf{ l;l8of]sf] Sjf6/ klg r'lxPsf] s' / f ev{ / } ;fj{ h lgs ePsf] 5 . Sjfln6LnfO{ Wofg glbO{ ul/g] lgdf{0f / sfof{nonfO{ cfGtl/s ?ddf a'emfOg] %% k|ltzt sf sf/0fn] w]/} ;DklQsf] Iflt ePsf] 5 / k|ult z'Go ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? x'bf pd+u x'g] / ;DkGg ePsf] b'Orf/ jif{d} lg/f;f aGg] vfnsf] { l:ylt ag]sf] 5 . d'nsdf /fhg}lts kl/jt{g eof] t/ ' k|zf;lgs / ;f+:s[lts kl/tj{g gx'bfsf] kl/0ffd b]z / hgtfn] b'Mv ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ . Oltxf; kl5 x6\bg lg/Gt/ cl3 } a9\b} hgtf hfUb}5g\ Ps lbg ;Eo / ;';+:s[t g]kfn lgdf{0f x'g]5 ta dfq dfyL pNn]vLt sdhf]/L x6fO b]zsf] d'xf/ km]l/g]5 clg gof g]kfn lgdf{0f x'g5 . ] -n]vs /fli6o hgdf]rf{ ;'v]{tsf ;lrj x'g\ ._

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pknJwLx?nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kb{5

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sdn]z l8=;L=
cvaf/nfO{ cfkm\gf] JolQmut :jfy{ l;4 ug]{ xltof/ dfq agfpg] kqsf/x? klg k|z:t e};s] . ltgLx?nfO{ g t kqsfl/tf cfrf/ ;+lxtfn] 5f]Psf] 5 . g t ltgLx?df kqsfl/tfsf] l;4fGtsf] g} 1fg 5 .
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G?kfGt/0f, zflGt k|a4{g / G kLl8tsf] ;d:ofx?sf] ljifodf klg cu|k+lQmdf sdn rnfpb} cfPsf] 5
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z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

z'esfdgf
;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf {] gsn] ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

cf]kg x6{ s6]h P08 /]i6'/G6 ] 3G6f3/nfOg, ;'vt {]

kz'klt c6f] :k]o;{, ;'vt {]

k|f=] u0f]z kGt

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kl/jf/, ;'vt {]

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lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf] gd"gf ;'vtkq {]

t'nf/fd lji6
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z'esfdgf ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf {] gsn] ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
6]saxfb'/ e08f/L -cWoIf_

z'esfdgf gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf {] ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
kLtfDa/ 9sfn -8Lg_

/f/f ljsf; a}s ln=, ;'vt + {]

z'esfdgf

;'/zaxfb'/ ad ] -k|dv sfo{sf/L clws[t_ '

dWo klZrdf~rn ljZjljBfno, ;'vt {]

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
pk]Gb| v8\sf -l6d ln8/_ zf]ef /]UdL -cWoIf_

dlxnf zlQm lgs'~h, ;'vt {]

OG6/g]zgn sf]ck/]l6e Ps]8dL ]

sfnfufp, ;'vt kl/jf/ {]

g}gl;+x vqL -lk|lG;kn_ Pj+

jftfj/0f ;'wf/ ;dfh kl/jf/

jL/]Gb|gu/!), vh'/f, ;'vt {]

g]qf /]UdL -cWoIf_ Pj+

klxnf] aif{d} ;'vtaf;Lsf] {] klqsf agfpg] k|of;

;'?sf lbgx?df klqsfsf] ljt/0f k|0ffnLnfO{ k|efljt agfpg dfq vf]lhPg klqsfdf cfpg] lj1fkg ;d]t /f]Sgsf nflu k|of;;d]t k|ToIf / ck|ToIf?kdf ePsf lyP . t}klg xfdL lg/Gt/?kdf ;a} ;d:of / r'gf}ltnfO{ kf/ ug{ ;kmn eP/ cfh Ps jif{ k'/f u/]/ cfkm\gf] jif{ ufF7 dfgfpg kfPsf 5f}+ .
s5'jfsf] rfndf cufl8 al9/x]sf] ;'v]{tkqn] cfh Ps jif{ k'/f u/]sf] 5 . of] Psjif{df ;'v]{tkq b}lgsn] cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt ug{sf nflu lgs} ;+3if{ / r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'k/]klg kf7sx?nfO{ { eg] dgf]/~hg tyf ;dfrf/sf] ;Gt'li6 lbP/ cfkm"nfO{ lgikIf /fVg ;kmn ePsf] 5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 . cfhs} lbgaf6 o; b}lgsn] ;'v]{tsf] jhf/df cfkm\gf] ofqf ;'? u/]sf] xf] . o; cjlwdf ;' v ] { t kqsf] af/] d f ljleGg vfn] l6sfl6Kk0fL ul/Pklg o; b} l gsn] ;'v]{tsf ljsf; lgdf{0f, ko{6sLo If]q, ck/fwd' Q m If] q , lhNnfsf] z} l Ifs ultljlwnufotnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ub}{ cfof] . ;' ? sf lbgx?df klqsfsf] ljt/0f k|0ffnLnfO{ k|efljt agfpg dfq vf]lhPg klqsfdf cfpg] lj1fkg;d]t /f]Sgsf nflu cg] s f} + k| o f;;d] t k| T oIf / ck|ToIf?kdf ePsf lyP . t}klg xfdL lg/Gt/?kdf ;a} ;d:of / r'gf}tLnfO{ kf/ ug{ ;kmn eP/ cfh Ps jif{ k'/f u/]/ cfkm\gf] jif{uf7 dgfpg kfPsf 5f}+ . ;'v]{tsf] ;fgf] ahf/df k|sfzg x'g] cfwf bh{g a9L kqklqsf;+u k|lt:kwf{df plqPsf] o; b}lgsn] of] Ps jif{df cfPsf r'gf}tLnfO{ ;xh / ;xif{ ?kdf :jLsf/ u/L cfkm"nfO{ v/f]?kdf ptfg{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;'v]{tdf cf]em]ndf k/]sf ko{6sLo Ifqx?nfO{ lrgfpg lg/Gt/ nflu kof] . k"jL{ ;'v]{tsf] ah]8Lrf}/sf] sf]6sf] y'Dsf], d6]nfsf] dflnsf / u'/f;] 5x/fb]lv klZrd ;'v]{tsf] a/fx tfn h:tf ko{6sLo If]qx?sf kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ /fv] s f] 5 . o;} u /L lzIfsx?sf] cfGbf]ngdf k|x/L k|zf;gn] u/]sf] bdg / lzIffnufot ljleGg kIfsf af/]df sndsf dfWoaf6 bdgsf lj?4 nfUg klg kl5 k/]g . rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]ub]lv dk ljZjljBfnosf kfOnfdf ;d]t o; b}lgssf kfOnfx? b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;}u/L of] Ps jif{df o; b}lgsn]

;'vtkq awfO{sf] xsbf/ {]

sdn kGt
;dfrf/sf dfWodaf6 gful/ssf kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofPsf] 5 . Gsfndf Iflt u|:t ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf0f{sf] u'0f:t/sf af/]df cf}Nofpg] sfd ;d]t u/]sf 5 . o;}u/L GkLl8tx?sf] cf;' k'5g g;s]klg \ pgLx?sf] kL8fnfO{ xn'sf agfpg] rf}tf/L aGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . Gsf 3fpdf dnd nufpg g;s] k lg pgLx?sf] clwsf/sf lglDt sfw yfk]/ cufl8 a9\g xf};fPsf 5f}+ . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ a[l4sf nflu o; b}lgsn] k| f yldstf lbPsf] ;j{ l jlbt} 5 . ;x/ahf/sf dfq xf]Og ufpdf n's]sf s'/fx?nfO{ klg o; b}lgsn] aflx/ Nofpg] sfdnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . dlxnf clwsf/ ;DjGwL n]v /rgf tyf ;dfrf/sf dfWodn] clwsf/ /Iffsf] kIfdf jsfnt ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . dfgj a]rljvg, nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;g tyf cfk/flws ultljlw lgoGq0fsf nflu o; b}lgsn] ;r]t agfPsf] 5 . o;/L o; b}lgsn] Ps jif{df ;du| ;'vtaf;Lsf] cfkm\g} {] klqsf agfpg] sf]lz; u/]sf] 5 . nf]stGq, k|; :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf cfufdL lbgx?df ] o; b}lgs nflu /xg]5 . -n]vs o; b}lgssf sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs x'g\ ._
k|;u @)%* ;fnlt/sf] xf] . hltj]nf xfdL + kqsf/qo d, nlnt ;/ / xl/h+u zfx ;/ ;'vtsf] klxnf] b}lgs klqsf sfqm]ljxf/ b}lgs {] hf] 8f= dx]Gb| dNn;/sf] ;DkfbsTjdf k|sflzt x'g] uof] . xfdL tLg}hgf ;Dkfbg ;xof]uLsf] ?kdf sfd uYof}{ . dx]Gb| ;/n] ;DkfbsLo / d]g Go'h n]Vg] ug'{xGYof] c? hDd} sfd xfdL :jo+ g} ug]{ uYof}+{ . slxn]sfxL+ pxf jflx/ hfbf nlnt ;/ ;DkfbsLo n]Vg'x'GYof] lyof] . d d]g Go'h n]Vg] uy]{ . leqL k]hsf] lhDdf xl/ ;/sf] lyof] . xl6of glhs efj's l8;L ;/sf] lghL sf]7fdf xfd|f] klqsfsf] sfof{no /flvPsf] lyof] . vu]Gb| clwsf/L -hf] xfn a}blzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ] ;fpbLsf] bdfddf sfo{/t x'g'x'G5 _ pxfn] sDKo"6/ ck/]6/sf] sfd ug'{ x'GYof] . ;dfrf/ agfpg], cfl6{sn 5fGg], lj1fkg ;+sng ug]{ / ahf/df k'ofpg] sfd;d]t xfdL cfkm} ug]{ uYof}{ . Tolta]nf pQm klqsf afx]s cGo s'g} b}lgs klqsf ;'v]{taf6 k|sflzt x'Gy]gg\ . kqsf/ klg Pp6f xftsf] cf+nfdf uGg ;lsg] dfqfdf x'gxGYof] . hLjg } '' zfSo, sdn]z l8;L, kLtfDa/ 9sfn ;/, lr/~hLjL cof{n ;/, >Lw/ ;/, dx]Gb| ;/, efj's ;/, df]tL bfO, lnnfw/ ;/ / ofbj b]jsf]6f ;/ afx]s c? s'g} kqsf/ d}bfgdf pq]sf lyPgg\ . dnfO{ /fd|f] ;Demgf 5 To;j]nf xfdL k|To]s /ft @ 3G6feGbf a9L ;'Tg kfpbgYof}+ . lbge/L ;dfrf/ agfpg] } uYof}{ . /ftL sl/a @ ah] klqsfsf] Kn]6 lg:sGYof] . Kn]6 xftdf ;dfP/ xfdL # hgf ;'g;fg/ftdf k|];lt/ bu'Yof}{+ . sl/a $ ah] klqsf 5flkGYof] / xfdL klqsfsf] sfof{nodf r}gsf] lgb lgbfpg] uYof}{+ . To;} k|;+udf Pp6f 36gf d]/f dfg;k6ndf ;w}+ tfhf eO/xG5 . Pslbgsf] s'/f xf] xfdL ;fem !) ah]lt/ klqsf 5fKgsf] nflu sfuh lnP/ a'4kyaf6 sfof{nolt/ hfb}lyof+} . :yfgLo ! hgf 8g n] /S;Ln] dft]sf] cj:yfdf xfdLnfO{ nlIft ub}{ jf6fdf /f]s/ ] ltdLx? sf] xf} elg ysf{pg nfu] . pgnfO{ xfdL /fd|f];+u lrGYof}+ pgsf] gfd dfq ;'Gg] ljlQs} ;'vtsf hf] klg 8/fpg] uy]{ . logLx? {] sf] x'g\ ;dft logLx?nfO{ pgsf] of] afSof+zn] xfdL 8/fP/ cflQg yfNof}+ . xfd|f] d'6n] 7fp ' 5f]l8;s]sf] lyof] . xfdL kqsf/ xf}+ eg]/ cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbgeGbf s'nnfd 7f]Sg plrt 7fgL ] xfdL sfuh af] s ] / cf] / fnf] bu'of}+ . afnafn aflrof] eGb} xfdL klqsfsf] sfof{nodf k'Uof}+ . To;kl5 Tof] af6f] lx+8bf \ klg cl3kl5 sf]xL 5g\ ls egL ;f]Rg] uYof}+{ . ;do;+u} b]zsf] /fhgLlts ;Gbe{df prf/r9fj x'b} ubf{ ;'vtsf] kqsfl/tfn] klg {] gof ult kfPsf] 5 . To;a]nf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] clwj]zg x'bf sfo{;ldltdf a:gsf] nflu ;8saf6 dfG5] l6k]/ hah{:tL kqsf/ agfpg' kYof}{ t/ clxn] sfo{;ldltdf a:gsf] nflu t5f8d5f8 ug'{k5{ . ;dosf] ult;+u} kqsf/sf] ;+Vof klg ylkPsf] 5 sl/a !)!@ jif{sf] cGt/fndf ;'vtdf dfq} emG8} #)) sf] {] xf/fxf/Ldf kqsf/sf] hGd ePsf] 5 . clxn] ;'vtaf6 k|sflzt x'g] b}lgs klqsfsf] ;+Vof {] dfq} uGg] xf] eg]klg emG8} bh{gsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k'usf] 5 . kSs} klg of] ;xL ;"rgfsf] xs ef]u ] ug{ rfxg] hgtfsf] nflu v'zLsf] s'/f xf] . :yfgLo kqsf/ / ;+rf/dfWofdsf] ljsf; ;+u} ljs[lt klg lelqPsf 5 . klqsfnfO{ a9L Joj;flos agfpg] lgx'df w]/yf]/ pR5[+vn k|j[lQ klg a9]sf] 5 . utjif{af6 dfq} k|sflzt x'g yfn]sf] o; ;'vtkq b}lgs {]

gj/fh zdf{
o:tf s'/faf6 6f9} /xg] 5 . of] ljZjf; d ug{ ;S5' . lsgls h;sf] g]tTjdf of] klqsf [ k|sflzt eO/x]sf] 5 pxf;+u d emG8} !% jif{blv glhs 5' . nlnt ;/nfO{ d /fd|f;u ] ] + hfGb5' / dnfO{ of] klg ljZjf; 5 ls pxf slxNo} kLt kqsfl/tf ug'xg] 5}g . ;DkfbsLo {' If]qdf !@ jif{b]lvsf] cg'ej pxf;+u 5 . ;frf] cy{df eGg'kbf{ cGo k]zf Joj;fo 5f]8/ kqsfl/tfnfO{ Joj;flos ?kdf cl3 ] a9fpg'k5{ eg]/ nlnt;/nfO{ sGe]G; ug]{ klxnf] JolQm d g} x' h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ . ;'vtkqsf] klxnf] c+sb]lv xfn;Ddsf ;a} ]{ c+sx? d}n] g5'6fP/ k9]sf] 5' . Psfw lemgfdl;gf q'l6afx]s cGo s'g} sdhf]/Lkg d}n] klqsfdf e]6fPsf] 5}g . o;sf] nflu :jo+ ;Dkfbs / ;'vtkq l6dnfO g} d}n] {] awfO{ lbg}kg]{ x'G5 . lj1fkg klg /fd|} kfO/x]sf] 5 klqsfn] . klqsfsf] l8hfOg, cfl6{sn 5gf}6, lj1fkg ;]l6, z'4fz'4L x/]s s'/fdf pTs[i6 5 of] klqsf . d :jo+ of] klqsfsf] lgoldt kf7s, kqsf/ / c;n ldqsf] gftfn] klg of] klqsf;+u @ j6f s'/fsf] ck]Iff /fv]sf] 5' . klxnf] klqsfsf] cfkm\g} ckm\;6 k|; x'g' / bf];f| ] ] ] /fhgLlts uGwaf6 ;'vtkqnfO{ 6f9} /fVg' . oL {] b'O{ s'/fnfO{ /fd|f;u dgg\ u/L cl3 a9\g ;s] ] + klqsf !@ jif{ x}g xhf/ jif{;Dd klg ;'vtsf] {] gDa/ Ps b}lgs klqsf aGg ;Sg] 5 / agf];\ klg . bf];f| ] jif{ uf7sf] ;+3f/df z'esfdgf .

;d;fdlos 1fgsf] Joj;fodf gjk|jzL cg'ej ]

t lk|G6 ldl8ofk|lt klg sd cfsif{0f 5}g . ;dfhdf a]Un} k|lti7f sdfOg], ;j{;fwf/0fsf] sf}t'xntfdf k|ToIf vf]h ug{ ;lsg], hf]lvdk"0f{ t/ /f]df~rs cg'ej ;+ufNg kfOg], ;a} ju{df ;dfg kx'r :yfkgf ug{ ;lsg] / 7"nf] hdftdf kl/lrt x'g ;lsg] ePsfn] o'jfo'jtLdf kqsfl/tfk|lt df]x hfu]sf] xf] . clxn] snd, Sofd]/f, clg af]nL rnfP/ lhljsf rnfpg]x?sf] ;+Vof XjfQ} a9]sf] 5 . /]l8of], 6]lnlehg, klqsf k|sfzg u[xx? jiff{{sf] Rofp h:tf] au|]NtL uNnL uNnLdf v' n ] s f 5g . cyf{ t nf]stGqsf] of] ;'Gb/ kIfsf] e/k'/ ;b'kof]u ug{ hgtfn] kfPsf 5g . cem o;f] egf}+ ;|f]tf, bz{s / kf7seGbf clxn] ;+rf/ dfWodsf] ;+Vof w]/} efsf] xf] ls h:tf] efg x'G5 . o;/L x]bf{ nf]stGqsf] Pp6f ;'Gb/ kIfn] kmNg] km'Ng] cj;/ kfPsf] 5 . h'g Psbd /fd|f] / ;'vb kIf xf] . d'n's ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfaf6 cl3 al9/x]sf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf kqsfl/tf If]qn] rf}tkmL{ cfqmd0f v]lk/x]sf] cj:yf Psflt/ 5eg] csf]lt/ kqsfl/tf If]qk|lt { cfd hg;d'bfosf] cle?lr klg a9\bf] 5 . hgtfsf] a9\bf] cle?rL;+u} ;~rf/ dfWod :yfkgf x'g] qmd klg al9/x]sf] 5 . ;'v]{tdf clxn] 5fkf tyf ljB'tLo u/]/ Ps bh{geGbf a9L ;~rf/dfWod :yfkgf ePsf 5g\ . @)^# ;fndf nf]stGq axfnLkl5 g]kfnL k|]; hutn] k'ghL{jg k|fKt uof] . nf]stGqsf] axfnL;+u} a9]sf] ;~rf/dfWod v'Ng] qmd clxn] klg tLj| g} 5 . ;~rf/dfWodsf] ljsf;;+ u } ;d;fdlos 1fgsf] Joj;fo ug{ kqsfl/tfdf gjk|j]zLx?sf] ;+Vof klg sd 5}g . t/, o; If]qleq klg y'k}| ;d:of / ljs[ltx? xfjL 5g\ . h;n] clwsf+z gjk|j]zLx?n] cfwf af6f]af6} uGtJo df] 8 \ g ' k g] { cj:yf l;h{ g f x' g ] u/]sf 5g\ . To;}n] kqsfl/tfdfkm{t ;d;fdlos 1fgsf] v]tL u/L ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] cleofgdf ;l/s x'g] p2]Zo af]s]/ o; If]qdf k|j]z u/]sf gjk|j]zLx? knfog eO/x]sf 5g\ . aflx/af6 dfq} xf]Og ;~rf/ ;+:yfs} sf/0f klg gjk| j ] z L kqsf/x? of] Joj;foaf6 xft lemSg afWo 5g\ . knfog x' g ] qmd hf/L 5 . cl:y/ hfuL/, Go" g kfl/>lds, ldl8of ;~rfnsx?af6 dfgl;s bjfj, 3[l0ft Jojxf/, /fhgLlts k| e fj h:tf sf/0fn] ubf{ kqsf/x? knfog x'g] qmd a9\bf] 5 . s] kqsf/x?n] s] ;fRr} cfkm\gf] k]zfsf] dof{bf / stJo{nfO{ lgefO/x]sf 5g\ t < of] klg Ps ;f]rgLo kIf xf] . t/ kqsfl/tf If]qdf s]xL To:tf JolQmx?sf] xflnd'xfnL 5 . h;n] k};f / kbnfO{ c:q agfP/ >dhLlj kqsf/x?sf] >d zf]if0f dfq} xf]Og eljiodfly g} v]naf8 ul//x]sf 5g\ . kqsfl/tfsf] cfj/0fdf /fhgLlts :jfy{ k"lt{sf nflu h] ug{ klg tof/ o:tf s]xL ldl8of ;~rfnsx? sf sf/0f l;+uf] kqsfl/tf If]q ab\gfd ePsf] 5 . o:tf nufgLstf{x?n] ;~rfng u/]sf ldl8ofdf sfd u/]/ s] tL u/Lj g]kfnL hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/L kqsf/n] cfkm"n] h] b]v]sf] ToxL n]Vg / af]Ng ;s]sf 5g\ t < nfU5 s]xL JolQmx?sf sf/0f g]kfnL kqsfl/tf clxn] k|fof]lht eO/x]sf] 5 . ;fdGtL / k'lhklt clg k'/fg} :jfy{k"lt{sf nflu kqsfl/tfnfO{ k|of]u ug]{x?n] g} ;~rf/dfWod ;~rfng u/]sfn] g]kfnL kqsf/sf] snd eflrPsf] 5, af]nL lgdf]l7Psf] 5 . p;n] cfkm"n] h] b]Vof] Tof] xf]Og h] n]Vg / af]Ng nufof] Tof] ug{'k/]sf] cj:yf 5 . cGtdf, cfkm\gf] k|yd jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df dnfO{ s]xL s'/f n]Vg] cj;/ lbg'ePsf] ;'v]{tkq b}lgssf k|sfzs ;Dkfbs nlnt a;] n nufot ;Dk" 0 f{ l6dnfO{ xflb{s wGojfb lbg rfxG5' . /, :yfkgf ePsf] Ps jif{df ;'v]{tkq b}lgsn] h'g :yfg agfPsf] 5 . cfufdL lbgdf To;nfO{ cem lj:tf/ ub}{ cl3 a9\g ;sf]; . ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfsf aLraf6 klg :jtGq k|];sf] cl:tTj / Joj;flos wd{nfO{ arfpb} gful/ssf] ;';"lrt x'g kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ ;'/lIft ub}{ cl3 a9\g ;Ifd x'g5 eGg] ljZjf;sf ] ;fy xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .

pBf]u afl0fHosf] If]qdf snd rnfcf];\

;'v]{tkq b}lgsn] cfkm\gf] klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];|f] aif{df k|j]z u/]sf]df ;j{k|yd xflb{s awfO{ lbg rfxG5' . / cfufdL aif{df lg/Gt/tfsf] sfdgfklg ub{5' . ;'vt dWoklZrd ljsf; {] If]qsf] If]qLo ;b/d'sfd xf] . ef}uf]lns ljs6tf, clzIff, ul/jL, /f]un] of] If]q cfqmfGt 5 . If]qLo ;b/d'sfd elgPklg cfwf sfof{no g]kfnuGhd} 5g\ . ;'v]{tdf cfwf dfq 5g\ . cf} B f] l us tyf Jofkfl/s lx;fjn] x]bf{ oxf y'k|} ;Defjgf /x]klg tL s]jn ;Defjgfdf dfq} 5g\ . of] Ps aif{sf] cjlwdf ;'vtkq b}lgsn] {] lhNnfsf] pBf]u, Jofkf/, Joj;fosf] If]qdf snd rnfO/x]sf] ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] dx;'; u/]sf] 5 . g]kfns} ;j}eGbf 7"nf] dflgPsf] rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]usf] kIfdf o; b}lgsn] lg/Gt/ snd rnfO/x]sf] 5 . o:t} hl8a'6L ;+sng s]Gb| :yfkgfsf ;DjGwdf klg o; b}lgssf] pkl:yltnfO{ d}n] ;x|fgLo dfg]sf] 5' . ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 lhNnfsf] ko{ 6 sLo If] q klxrfg u/fpg;d] t rfxG5 . To; qmddf o; b}lgsn] lhNnfs} 7"n} tfn dflgPsf] t/+ufsf] a/fx tfn, a'na'n] tfn, ;'v]{tnfO{ Kof/fUnfOl8 / ofkm\l6sf] uGTJo agfpg] nIodf ;d]t snd rnfO/x]sf] 5 . kqsf/ tyf kqsfl/tfsf dfWodn]

ljgf]b zfxL
kqsfl/tf Ps k] ; f xf] , h;sf] ;daGw x/]s hLjg;+u hf]l8Psf] 5 . cem egf} kqsfl/tf ;d;fdlos 1fgsf] Joj;fo xf], h;sf] p2]Zo Pp6f cfbz{ ;dfh :yfkgf ug'{ xf] . o;n] cfd hgtfsf] ;" r gf kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ ;''lglZrt u/]sf] x'G5 . kqsfl/tfnfO{ /fi6sf] rf}yf] c+usf] ?kdf lnOG5 . ;To / tYo ;'rgf tyf ;dfrf/ ;Dk|if0f ] u/L hgtfsf] ;';"lrt x'g] clwsf/ ;'/lIft ug{' o;sf] st{Jo xf] . ;'v]{tdf Joj;flos kqsfl/tf ;'? ePsf] w]/} ePsf] 5}g, t/ 5f]6f] ;dod} kqsfl/tf w]/}sf] /f]hfOdf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . clxn]sf l6g Ph;{x? kqsfl/tf If]qdf cfkm\gf] sl/o/ agfpg nfnflot x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . vf;u/L 6]lnlehg, PkmPd /]l8of]sf] lj:tf/;+u} kqsfl/tf tkm{ o'jfo'jtLsf] qm]h a9]sf] 5 . To;f]

kbdaxfb'/ zfxL
;du| ;'v]{t lhNnfsf] ljsf;nfO{ cufl8 Nofpg w]/} sfd ug'{5 . o;df ;j} If]qsf] plQs} ;xof]u 5 . rf}s'g] l;d]G6 pBf]u :yfkgf u/fpg' 5, hl8a'6L ;+sng s]Gb| :yfkgf u/fpg' 5 . ljdfg:yndf 7"nf hxfh b} l gs cjt/0f u/fpg kxn ug'{5 . ;du| ;'v]{taf;Lsf] hLjgofkgnfO{ ljsf; u/fpg' 5 . To;}n] cfufdL lbgdf o; b}lgsn] cfkm\gf] snd Totftkm{ ljz]if rnfpg ;'emfj lbg rfxG5 . ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] lhNnfsf] ljsf;df yfn]sf kfOnfdf ;bf;xof]usf] ck]Iff ub{5 . bf];|f] aif{ k|j]zsf] cj;/df ;'v]{tkq b}lgs / o;df ;+nUg ;j} 6LdnfO{ awfO{ lbg rfxG5' . -n]vs ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x'g\ ._

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df ] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
pk]Gb| v8\sf -cWoIf_ df]xg kf}8n -lk|lG;kn_ ]

z'esfdgf
;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf {] gsn] ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
k|sfz clwsf/L -cWoIf_

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .
xl/ s]=;L= -lk|lG;kn_ pk]Gb| v8\sf -cWoIf_

o1lk; xf]D; Ps]8dL ]

;'vt kl/jf/ {]

dWo klZrdf~rn 6s tyf 6]S6/ Joj;foL ;+3,

;'vt kl/jf/ {]

g]kfn 6]lSgsn 6lg OlG:6Ro"6 ]

kl/jf/, ;'vt {]

;'vtkq b}lgs :yfkgf ePsf] ! aif{sf] cjlwdf -@)^* c;f]h ! ut]bl] v @)^( ebf} {] #! ut];Dd_ ;'vt lhNnfdf eP u/]sf k|dv ultljlw / ;dfrf/x? {] '
c;f] h ! ut] M ;'v]{tkq b}lgssf] k|sfzg cf/De ! ut] M em'k|f vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;+:yfn] vfg]kfgLsf] d;x'ndf sl/j kf}g] @ ;o k|ltzt a[l4 . cfof]hgf agfpbf gu/ ljsf; sf]ifaf6 lnOPsf] C0f ltg{sf nflu dx;'n a[l4 ug'{k/]sf] ;+:yfsf] egfO . * ut] M ;'v]{tdf x'g] ck/fw /f]Sg lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;'v]{tf/f ;fOsn u:tL ;'? . @# ut] M vfg]kfgLsf] d"No a[l4df cfGbf]ngkl5 lkmtf{ . Go"gtd ^) ?k}of agfpg] ;xdlt . @& ut] M ;'v]{tsf] cfwf hg;+Vofsf] xftxftdf df]afOn . tLg nfv a9L hg;+Vof /x]sf] ;'v]{tdf 8]9 nfv a9Ln] df]afOn k|of]u ug]{ g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] egfO . sflQs # ut]M ;'v]{tnfO{ afnljjfx d'Qm 3f]if0ff u/]sf] tLg aif{ k"/f . tLg aif{sf] cjlwdf afnljjfxlj?4 sfd ubf{ r'gf}tL / pknJwL p:t} /x]sf] ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf] cg'ej . * ut]M jL/]Gb|gu/!! sf afl;Gbfx?n] ltxf/df /ftL ( ah]kl5 b]p;Le}nf] gv]Ng cfu|x . em}emu8f a9\g] ePsf]n] Toxfsf 6f]n ljsf; ;ldltx?n] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ . !^ ut]M bz/yk'/df /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] 5}7f}+ l8lehgsf n8fs"x?df ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf] laifodf ljeflht . !* ut]M d]x]ns'gf uflj;sf vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf @( aif{;Dd klg cw'/} . dd{tsf gfddf aif]{gL nfvf}+ /sd ljlgof]hg !( ut]M jL/]Gb|gu/& Oqfdsf t]h' u'? ;'v]{t aif{ o'jf 3f]lift . jL/]Gb|gu/ h];Lhn] v]ns'bsf] If]qdf pNn]vgLo of]ubfg u/]sf] eGb} u'?nfO{ ;'v]{t jif{ o'jf 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] . @) ut] M jL/]Gb|gu/sf] s'Og]kfgL If]qsf] @# ljufx If]qkmn dWoklZrd ljZjljBfnonfO{ lbg] ;'v]{t gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] lg0f{o . @@ ut]M ;'vtsf] e]/L gbLsf] k'n @ bzskl5 dd{t . @)$% ;fndf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] {] pQm k'nsf] clxn];Dd dd{t x'g ;s]sf] lyP . pQm sfo{ 8]9 s/f]8df ul/Psf] xf] . @( ut]M jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nof+sg sfo{ gx'bf e'/Lufpt]nkfgL ;8ssf] sfd k|efljt d+ l ;/M ! ut]M dfcf]jfbL n8fs"sf] k'gjuL{s/0f sfo{ ;'? . klxnf] lbg &) hgf ;xefuL . w]/}h;f]sf] /f]hfO :j}lR5s cjsfz . ! ut]M g]kfn k|]; o'lgog ;'v]{tsf] !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f;efn] & a'b] k|:tfj kfl/t % ut]M vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;dGjo ;ldlt, g]jf / kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;'v]{tn] lhNnfsf !) hgf kqsf/x? ;Ddflgt . ^ ut]M ;'v]{t k|x/Lf/f ;f9] ## s]hL r/];;lxt ;Nofgsf lnnfaxfb'/ a:g]t / hfh/sf]6sf wgaxfb'/ zfxL kqmfp . !# ut]M dfcf]jfbL n8fs"sf] k'gj{uL{s/0f sfo{ ;DkGg . bz/yk'/sf] 5}7f}+ l8lehgdf /x]sf s"n # xhf/ ^& n8fs"dWo] !% ;o %) hgf ;dfof]hgdf, !# ;o *$ hgf :j}lR5s cjsfz /f]h]sf 5g\ . @% ut]M ;'v]{t sf/fuf/df aGbL hLjg ljtfO/x]sf jL/]Gb|gu/* sf u+uf/fd dxtf/fsf] d[To' . @^ ut]M lhNnf lzIff sfof{no ;'v]{tn] z'qmjf/klg ck/fGx $ ah];Dd k9fpg'kg]{ lgod . @* ut]M g]skf Pdfn] ;'v]{tsf] k|yd lhNnf k|ltlglw kl/ifb pb\3f6g . sfo{qmddf Pdfn] g]tf k|bLk 1jfnLnufotsfsf] ;xefuL . k' ; $ ut]M g]kfnsf rlr{t v]nf8L /f]lxt rGb u[x lhNnf ;'v]{tdf ;Ddflgt . ( ut]M ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] @* cf}+ aflif{sf]T;j ;DkGg . !( ut]M ;'v]{tkq b}lgssf] ! ;o c+s k"/f . !( ut]M k"jL{ ;'v]{tsf] /fsd uflj;df lhNnfsf cfwf bh{g a9L ;/sf/L sfof{nox? k'u]/ ;]jf k|bfg @# ut]M ;'v]{tsf] pQ/u+uf uflj;sf] sf]n8f8fdf lhNnfs} ;DejtM ;j}eGbf a9L pd]/ !)# aifL{of nfxgL rf}w/L /x]sf] km]nf . @$ ut]M lghL tyf cfjf;L ljBfnox?sf] Pzf]l;ozg -KofJ;g_ ;'v]{tsf] @! cf}+ KofJ;g lbj; . @* ut]M ;'v]{t k|x/Ln] ljx]sf nflu k"hL{;d]t lnP/ cfPsf] bfp/f lgoGq0fdf . df3M # ut]M nfl6sf]OnL uflj;df /x]sf] sfqm]ljxf/sf] ljsf; ug{ sfo{of]hgf tof/ . # ut]M jL/]Gb|gu/ h];Lh @)!@ sf] cWoIfdf eb| e08f/L lgjf{lrt . $ ut]M ;'v]{tdf aif]{gL % x]S6/sf b/n] v]tLof]Uo e"ld dfl;b} hfg nfu]sf]df lrGtf k|s6 . ^ ut]M sf7df8f}+ k9fpg] egL nluPsf sflnsf]6af6 NofOPsf !& hgf afnaflnsfx?sf] ;'v]{tdf p2f/ . & ut]M /fli6o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfnsf] c+rn:t/Lo ;Dd]ng ;'? . kf6L{sf cWoIf sdn yfkff/f 7"nf bnx?dfly Jo+Uo k|xf/ . ( ut]M ;'v]{tdf l;l6hG; a}+s ## cf}+ zfvf :yfkgf . klxnf] lbgd} ! s/f]8 lgIf]k ;+sng u/]sf] bfjL . !^ ut]M ;'v]{tdf a9L e"Ifo hfg yfn]kl5 /fi6klt r'/] ;+/If0f sfo{qmd nfu" . !( ut]M oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf] emu8fn] cj?4 l5Gr'hfh/sf]6 ;8s ;xdlt kl5 k'gM ;+rfngdf . @) ut]M :j}lR5s cjsfz /f]h]sf dfcf]jfbL n8fs"x?sf] ljbfO{ ;'? . klxnf] lbg @$ hgfn] r]s a'em]/ ljbf eP . @) ut]M ;'v]{tsf] ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ 3G6f3/sf] 6'Kkf]df ;ef;bx?sf] 5nkmn . @! ut]M r]s a'em]/ 3/ hfg nfUbf bz/yk'/df @^ hgfeGbf a9Lsf] r]s vf]l;of] . @^ ut]M tgfjsf afjh'b !# ;o *( hgf dfcf]jfbL n8fs"x?n] r]s a'em] . kmfu' g M $ ut]M gSsnL dfofdf km;]/ ef/tdf a]lrPsL ;'v]{tsL Ps lszf]/Lsf] p4f/ . ^ ut]M nvg yfkf :d[lt sk If]qLo k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ . * ut]M ;'v]{t lhlj;sf] kl/ifb\ . sl/j ;f9] @ cj{ ah]6 lalgof]hg . s[lif, l;+rfO{, hnljB't, pBf]u, oftoft / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstf . !# ut]M lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf dfukq a'emfpg uPsf lzIfsx?dfly k|x/Lf/f nf7Lrfh{ / w/ks8 . ^) eGbf a9L lzIfsx? 3fOt] . !% ut]M ;'v]{tsf #* eGbf a9L ;8s of]hgfx?dWo] @@ j6f s6f}tL . !( ut]M e]/LaaO{ 8fOe;{gsf] jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nof+sg k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs . @) ut]M vfg]kfgLsf] dx;'n a[l4 u/]kl5 em'k|f a[xt vfg]kfgL ;+:yfn] gu/ ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ @ s/f]8 C0f a'emfpg ;kmn @@ ut]M dWoklZrdf~rn ljZjljBfnosf] 8Lgdf ;'vtsf kLtfDa/ 9sfn / s]z/l;+x {] /fgf lgo'Qm . 9sfnnfO{ :s'n ckm sG6]Dk|f]/Ltkm{ / /fgfnfO{ ;fOG; ckm 6]Sgf]nf]hLtkm{ 8Lg lgo'Qm ul/Psf] xf] . @$ ut]M klZrd ;'v]{tsf] ;fnsf]6df ;fNsf]6 dxf]T;j ;'? . @% ut]M ;'v]{tsf] ;j}eGbf 7"nf] tfn t/+ufsf] a/fx tfnd} ;ef;bx? k'u]/ ljsf; ug]{ k|ltj4tf . @( ut]M ;'v]{tsf] hg;+Vof # nfv ^) xhf/ /x]sf] ;fj{hlgs . /fli6o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] k|f/lDes glthfdf pQm s'/f pNn]v . r} t M @ ut]M dfcf]jfbL n8fs"x?sf] ;xfos lzlj/ vfnL . & ut]M g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;'v]{t zfvfn] ! nfvsf] kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ :yfkgf ug]{ lg0f{o & ut]M @)^* ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIff ;'? . ;'v]{taf6 s"n & xhf/ *%@ hgf ljBfyL{ ;fd]n !^ ut]M g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f ;'v]{tn] cfGtl/s nf]8;]l8 gug]{ 3f]if0ff !* ut]M zxLbsf] kl/efiff tyf dfkb08 lgwf{/0f ;DjGwL pRr:t/Lo ;/sf/L sfo{bnf/f ;'v]{tdf cGt/lqmof . !( ut]M dWoklZrd If]qLo ldl8of ;Dd]ng ;'vtdf . !) a'b] ;'vt 3f]if0ffkq hf/L . {] {] @) ut]M g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 ;'v]{tsf] cWoIfdf lblnks'df/ jfUn] lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt . @% ut]M k"jL{ ;'v]{tsf] ah]8Lrf}/ uflj;df /x]sf] sf]6sf] y'Dsf]d} Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L ;'v]{tsf] k"0ff{lu/L agfpg] k|of; ul/g] k|ltj4tf . a} z fvM @ ut]M g]kfn k|]; o'lgog ;' v ] { t zfvfn] ;+ : yfks ;efklt 8f= dx] G b| s ' d f/ dNnnfO{ ;Ddfg . * ut]M ;'v]{tdf /fli6o rnlrq dxf]T;j ;'? . g]kfnL rnlrqsf Vofltk|fKt snfsf/x?sf] ;'vtdf {] hd36 * ut]M /fli6o hgdf]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ s];L ;'v]{tdf . /fli6o hgdf]rf{ ;'vtsf] bf];f]| lhNnf {] clwj]zgdf pgL ;'v]{tsf cfPsf x'g\ . !! ut]M /fli6o hgdf]rf{ ;'vtsf] cWoIfdf {] wgk|;fb b]jsf]6f lgjf{lrt . !% ut]M ;jf/L rfnsn] dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/] gu/]sf] hfRg] a|]ynfOh/ d]l;g 6flkms sfof{no ;'v]{tf/f k|of]hgdf . !& ut]M ;'v]{tsf] x/]{df hLk / a; 7f]lSsFbf #* hgf 3fOt] . !( ut]M g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;'v]{tf/f % xhf/ /fzLsf] aif{ kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ :yfkgf . @! ut]M ;'v]{tdf /fk|kf / /fhkf kf6L{sf] Pstf lhNnf ;Dd]ng . sfo{qmdsf nflu /fk| k fsf cWoIf kz' k lt zdz] / /f0ff / /fhkfsf ;xcWoIf /fh] Z j/ b]jsf]6fnufotsf g]tfx? ;'v]{tdf . @@ ut]M kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;'v]{tf/f klxnf] k6s :yflkt % xhf/ /fzLsf] aif{ kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/af6 ;'v]{tkq b}lgssf ;Dkfbs nlnt a;]n ;Ddflgt . @$ ut]M ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf @! kbsf nflu $* hgfsf] pDd]bjf/L btf{ . @* ut]M ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ zfxLsf] k"/} Kofgn lgjf{lrt . k"j{ cWoIf lji0f'axfb'/ zfxL k/flht . h] 7 M ! ut]M ;'v]{tdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\sf] sfof{no Ps aif{ gk'Ub} efUg] tv{/df /x]sf] a]nf gful/s ;dfhsf] kxndf /f]Ssf . @ ut]M ;'vt k|x/L lx/f;tdf /x]sf jL/]Gb|gu/!@ g]jf/]sf /fhs'df/ uGb|dfsf] d[To' . {] # ut]M If]qL ;dfhn] u/]sf] gd"gf hgdt ;+sngdf hftLo /fHo ax'dtn] c:jLsf/ . $! ;o $^ dt v;]sf]df hftLo /fHosf] rflxb}+g eGg]df #* ;o #$ dt / rflxG5 eGg]df @ ;o ($ dt v;]sf] lyof] . * ut]M ;'v]{tsf] a;kfs{nfO{ l;6L a;kfs{ agfpg] kxn ;'? . !! ut]M xf]6n cu{gfOh]zg ;'vtsf] clwj]zgdf nf]dgs'df/ a'9fsf] Kofgn lgjf{lrt . {] !! ut]M uGwj{ ljsf; ;+3n] ;'v]{tsf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/Lnufot % hgfnfO{ ;Ddfg . !# ut]M lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{non] ;'v]{tdf klxnf] k6s s'v'/fsf efn]x?sf] aGWofs/0f . !% ut]M ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj36g ul/Pkl5 ;'v]{taf;Ldf lg/f;f . !& ut]M dWoklZrd If]qLo c:ktfnnfO{ xfd|f] / /fd|f] c:ktfn agfpg] cfof]hgf ;fj{hlgs . !* ut]M ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3f/f xl6ofrf]sb]lv 3G6f3/sf] ;8snfO{ RofDa/ dfu{ agfpg] k|:tfj . @@ ut]M xfjfx'/Ln] ;'v]{tsf %) eGbf a9L ljBfnodf Iflt . @# ut]M kl5Nnf] k6s ;'v]{tdf cfPsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k'?iff]Qd s'j/n] ;'/Iff / ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] k|ltj4tf . @( ut]M sfd ;'? ul/Psf] @! aif{kl5 lahf}/fa]gL3f6 ;8ssf] nufd;Dd ;8s k'Uof] . #) ut]M e}/j o'jf ;zlQms/0f s]Gb|df pkrf/sf nflu /x]sf jL/]Gb|gu/^ sf ljv{axfb'/ /fjtsf] z+sf:kb d[To' . #@ ut]M @)^* ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] glthf ;fj{hlgs . @! k|ltztdfq} pQL0f{ c;f/M # ut]M kfgL dfUb} jL/]Gb|gu/$ sf] e}/j dlGb/df k"hfcfhf . % ut]M o'y!@ sf] km'6jn pkflw P;cf]P; afnu|fdnfO{ . * ut]M hGdlbg] afa'cfdf efu]kl5 nufdsf # afnaflnsfsf] ljrNnL . !# ut]M ;'v]{tdf OlGhlgol/ sn]h :yfkgfsf] tof/L . g]kfn 6i6sf] gfddf /x]sf] #$ ljufxf hUuf pknJw u/fOg] . !% ut]M nufdsf ljrNnLdf k/]sf # afnaflnsfnfO{ sf7df8f}+l:yt dlxnf tyf afn ljsf; d+r g]kfnf/f p4f/ . !% ut]M dn gkfPkl5 lj/f]w:j?k ;'v]{tsf ls;fgx?n] ;8sd} /f]kfO{ u/] . !^ ut]M ;'v]{tdf :yfkgf ug]{ elgPsf] hl8a'6L ;+sng s]Gb|nfO{ hUuf dfu ub}{ ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] pkTosf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf tfnfjGbL . !( ut]M ;]n8{ ;'v]{tn] lhNnf sf/fuf/sf dlxnf aGbLx?sf nflu Ps yfg l6eL ;xof]u k|bfg . @# ut]M Pdfcf]jfbLaf6 5'lPsf] g]skfdfcf]jfbL e]/Ls0ff{nL /fHo ;ldltn] lhDd]jf/L af8kmf8 . @^ ut]M g]skf Pdfn] lgs6 ljBfyL{ ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo'sf ;dfgfGt/ sld6L u7g . Pp6fsf] cWoIf 8Da/ u/+hf du/ / csf]{df tf/fk|;fb kf}8]n . @& ut]M cfkm\gf dfux? k"/f u/fpg jL/]Gb|gu/ ax'd'vL SofDk;sf k|fWofksx? cfGbf]ngdf . ;fpgM @ ut]M ax'd'vL SofDk;sf cfGbf]ng/t k|fWofksx?f/f cfGbf]ng :ylut @ ut]M ;fOa/ ;'v]{t cgnfOg ;]jf ;'? . # ut]M Go"gtd zt{ dfkgdf lhlj; ;'vt c;kmn, jL/]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsfsf ;kmn . {] ^ ut] M cfkm" n fO{ ag/fhf dfGg] s';'08fx?nfO{ /fxt k|bfg . & ut]M sfof{no ejgsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL / g]skfdfcf]jfbLjLr ;fOgaf]8{ kmfnfkmfn . * ut]M ;'v]{t SofDk; lzIffdf ljB'tLo k':tsfno ;]jf ;'? . !) ut]M jL/]Gb|gu/@ sf !* aifL{o lszf]/ O{Zj/ vqLsf] prfO{ lbglbg} a9\b} . pgsf] prfO{ clxn] g} ^ lkm6 # OGr . !# ut]M b'j} dfcf]jfbLsf ljBfyL{ ;+u7g clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf ljBfyL{x?jLr s'6fs'6 . !% ut]M ;'v]{tsf] o'jf ;"rgf s]Gb| dWoklZrd If]qsf] gd"gf s]Gb|df 5gf}6 . !^ ut]M ;'v]{tsf o'jtLx? @) aif{d} kfr k6s;Dd ue{jtL x'g] u/]sf] v'nf;f . !& ut]M clj/n aiff{kl5sf] kfgLn] Oqfd vf]nfsf] e]ndf a; 8'Jof], bh{gf}+ 3/df e]n k:of] . !* ut]M k|ltef vf]Hgsf nflu ;'v]{tdf hfu/0f cfO8n ;'? . @) ut]M cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3f/f ;ftfJofkL sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs . @@ ut]M ;'v]{t k|x/Ln] % s/f]8 d"No a/fa/sf] % s]hL clkmd;lxt b'O{ dlxnfnfO{ l5Gr'af6 kqmfp . @$ ut]M ahf/ cg'udgsf qmddf km]nf k/]sf nfvf}+ d"No a/fa/sf cvfB a:t'x? hnfP/ gi6 . @% ut]M ;'v]{t pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] lgjf{lrt ePsf] tLg dlxgfkl5 sfo{of]hgf ;fj{hlgs . s[lif / ko{6g ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] hfgsf/L . @& ut]M ;'v]{tdf ;xsf/L k|j4{g s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/g] . @* ut]M e]/LaaO{ cfof]hgfsf] sfd ug{ & j6f sDkgLf/f k|:tfj . @( ut]M o'jf lbj;df ;/sf/L sfof{nof/f a]jf:tf . #@ ut]M lhlj; ;'v]{tsf] aflif{s ;dLIff . ebf} M ! ut]M h'Dnf k7fpg] d]l;g ;'v]{td} cnkq . ! ut]M /fd3f6df OG;]sn] zxLb :df/s agfpg !) xhf/ ;xof]u k|bfg . # ut]M ;]gfn] !) aif{ cl3 a]kQf kf/]sf l5Gr'sf b]p/fd jnLsf @ 5f]/fx? 3/ kms]{/ cfpg] kl/jf/sf] cfz % ut]M ;'v]{t lhNnf ofkml6 / Kof/fUnfOl8sf] uGTJo aGg] tv{/df . ^ ut]M ;'v]{tdf lgdf{0f ug]{ elgPsf] l;6L xnsf] nfut !$ s/f]8 x'g] k|ltj]bg . ^ ut]M ;'v]{tsf] l5Gr'df alb{of lhNnfsf] k|fydls ljBfno . & ut]M ;'v]{tdf !^ z}ofsf] cfvf c:ktfn lgdf{0f x'g] . !! ut]M s[lif;DjGwL hfgsf/L lng s[lif sfof{non] x6nfOg ;]jf ;+rfngdf . !# ut]M ;'v]{tdf dWoklZrd If]qsf k|x/L k|d'vx?sf] e]nf . hgzlQm cefjn] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] b'Mv];f] . !$ ut]M ;'v]{tdf ;z:q Gsf qmddf #^ hgf a]kQf ePsf] tYof+s . !& ut]M n]vufp uflj;df df]afOnaf6 lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ . !( ut]M s0ff{nL /fhdfu{ ljlu|+bf oftfoftx? b}n]v ?6 k|of]u ub}{ . @) ut]M ;'v]{tdf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?n] (^ s/f]8 ah]6 vr{ u/]sf] tYof+s ;fj{hlgs . @@ ut]M ;'v]{tsf k'/f]lxtx?n] afnljjfxsf] ef]h alxisf/ u/]sf] hfgsf/L . @$ ut]M ;'v]{tsf] ;fIf/tf ** k|ltzt . @$ ut]M dWoklZrd If]qLo lzIff lgb]{zs lg/f zfSo pTs[i6 lghfdlt ;]jf k'/:sf/af6 k'/:s[t . @& ut]M dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB't cfof]hgfsf] ;'v]{tl:yt ;Dks{ sfof{nodf g]skfdfcf]jfbLf/f gf/fjfhL . @& ut]M dWoklZrd ljZjljBfnosf] ;fOG; P08 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf] ejg lznfGof; . @* ut]M alb{of lgs'~hleqaf6 af6f] gagfpg ;jf]Rr cbfntf/f cfb]z . lgdf{0ffwLg { e'/Lufpt]nkfgL ;8ssf] sfd k|efljt . #) ut]M /fli6o afnclwsf/ lbj;sf] cj;/df lhNnf afn sNof0f;ldlt / xf]6n cu{gfOh]zgsf] kxndf jL/]Gb|gu/sf @@ j6f xf]6nx?nfO{ afn>d d'Qm 3f]if0ff . #! ut]M k|]; rf}tf/Lsf] rf}yf] lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkGg . cWoIfdf nId0f e08f/L rog .

ljljwf z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
kbd bfxfn -cWoIf_

;f]djf/, ! c;f]h @)^(

Monday, 17 September 2012

&

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz ] u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
lzjk|;fb ;fksf]6f -cWoIf_

lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3 ln= ;'vt {]

z'esfdgf

lkknaf]6 art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ;'vt {]

{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
/fh]Gb| a'9f -cWoIf_

z'esfdgf
{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] ] z'ecj;/df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

cfbz{ u|fdL0f ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ;'vt {]

Clifs]z vgfn -lk| l G;kn_

z/b e08f/L -cWoIf_

z'esfdgf
{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df ] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
ljdn g]kfnL -cWoIf_

l8eL lgs]tg Pj+ ;fgf] ;+;f/ dG6]Zj/L

z'esfdgf
;'v]{tkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

;'vt xf]/fOhg Ps]8dL {] ]

jL/]Gb|gu/, ;'vt {]

nf]dg a'9f -cWoIf_

xf]6n cu{gfOh]zg,
;'v]{t

z'esfdgf
;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ {] ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . k|f]= lg/fhg /fgf

z'esfdgf
{] gsn] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
s[i0fk|;fb kf}8n -cWoIf_ ]

An' :sfO 6]Sgf]nf]hL, ;'vt {]

jftfj/0f ;'wf/ ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ;'vt {]

z'esfdgf
{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] ] z'ecj;/df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
ofd/fh v8\sf -k|aGws_

z'esfdgf
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cf]ol;; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=, ;'vt {]

eb| e08f/L -cWoIf_

lqmi6n OlG:6Ro"6 ckm OGkmf]6s ]

jL/] G b| g u/^, ;' v ] { t

z'esfdgf
{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df ] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
jL/] G b| g u/& Oqfd, ;' v { ] t

zflGtbLk df=lj=

z'esfdgf
{] ;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df ] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
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dWo klZrdf~rn oftfot Joj;foL ;+3, ;'vt ]{

z'esfdgf
;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ {] ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L bf];f| ] aif{df k|jz u/]sf] z'ecj;/df ] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
hdfg l;+ a'9f -cWoIf_ Pj+

af}4 oftfoft Joj;foL ;+3

kl/jf/, ;'vt {]

z'esfdgf
;'vtkq b}lgs klxnf] aif{ {] gsn] ;kmntfsf ;fy k"/f u/L cfhb]lv bf];f| ] aif{ k|jz u/]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ ] 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

k|fOd ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=

e'if0fs'df/ dfgGw/ -cWoIf_

o'j/fh a:g]t -k|aGws_

;f]djf/, ! c;f]h @)^(

Monday, 17 September 2012

cGTodf

;'v]{t lh=k|=sf=b=g+= $))^*)^( d=k=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#)^()&)

/fi6kltnfO{ pS;fP d'ns ' b'36gfdf {

;'v]{t, #! ebf} . -;';_ k| w fgdGqL 8f= afa' / fd e/fO{ n ] /fi6kltnfO{ gpS;fpg k|ltkIf bnx?;+u cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] /fi6kltnfO{ pS;fpg] sfd eP d'ns uDeL/ b'36gfdf ' { km:g] ePsf]n] gpS;fpg cfu|x u/] . h'Dnf ofqfaf6 sf7df8f}+ kms{g] qmddf cfOtjf/ ljxfg ;'v]{t ljdfg:yndf ;+rf/sdL{x?;+u ;+lIfKt s'/f ub}{ k|wfgdGqL e/fO{n] /fi6kltnfO{ c?sf] axsfpdf gnfu]/ cleefjssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ clkn u/] . d'n's clxn] uDeL/ ;s+6df km;]sf] a]nf /fi6kltnfO{ 6f9f eP/ xf]Og cleefjs eP/ ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;d]t cfu|x u/] . hltj]nf ;s+6 / d'lZsn x'G5 To:tf] a]nf /fi6kltn] cleefjssf] sfd / e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] ePsf]n] k|ltkIf bnx?nfO{ klg ;3fpg Pdfcf]jfbLsf pkfWoIf;d]t /x]sf 8f= e/fO{n] atfP . clxn] k|ltkIf bnx?n] /fi6kltnfO{ of] of] u/ eg]/ pS;fpg] sfd u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpb} pgn] eg], /fi6kltnfO{ pS;fP d'n's b'3{6gfdf km:5, olb km;] o;sf] lhDdf /fi6kltn] lng'k5{ . cfkm" ;w}+ ;xsfo{, Pstf / ;dGjo ub}{ cufl8 a9]sf] lhls/ pgn] u/] .

;'vtkq afnclwsf/sdL{sf] {] ;xofqL

;'v{]tkqn] ;+rf/sf] cleofgdf ;]jf / 6]jf lbg yfn]sf] ! jif{ k"/f ePsf] cj;/df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' . vf]hd"ns / n's]/ /x]sf /df e08f/L ;"rgfx?nfO{ aflx/ Nofpgdf ;w}+ cu|;/ ePsf]df xflb{s wGojfb 5 . afnclwsf/ ;+/If0f / k|j4{gsf] ;jfndf sfd ubf{ kl/jlt{t ;do;+u} km/s ;d:of / km/s r'gf}tLx? cfO/x]sf 5g\ . afnljjfx, ax'ljjfx, 3/]n' lx+;f, nfu"cf}ifw, PrcfO{eL P8\;, G / ljleGg lsl;dsf b'3{6gfx?af6 dlxnf / afnaflnsf a9L k|efljt 5g\ . lhpbf cleefjsx?sf] k|]d / ;+/If0faf6 al~rt afnaflnsfx? lbgx' a9\b} hfg', dfgjLo ;+j]bgfxLg ;+:s[ltsf] pkh xf] eg] afnclwsf/sdL{x?sf] nflu of] g} s8f r'gf}tLsf] ljifo xf] . Ps jif{sf] sfo{ cjlwdf ;'v]{tkqn] afnaflnsfsf] If]qdf eP u/]sf sfdx?nfO{ hg;d'bfodf ;xh?kdf ;Dk|]if0f ug{sf] nflu ;x/d'vL dfq geP/ ljs6 / b'u{d If]qx?df ;fy{s pkl:ylt ePsf] kfpbf afnclwsf/sdL{x?sf] ;xofqL ePsf] dx;'; u/]sf 5f}+ . cfjhljxLg afnaflnsfx?sf] cfjfh / ;+/IfsljxLg cleefjsx?sf] ;+/If0fsf] vf]hL ug]{ sfo{df ;'v]{tkqn] 6]jf k'ofPsf] 5 . cfufdL lbgx?df ;'v]{tkqsf] ;kmn Pj+ ;'vb\ ofqf sfod /xf];\ eGg] z'e]R5f JoQm ub}{ cfkm\gf x/]s b}lgsLdf afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+rf/ hutsf] tkm{af6 ;+/Ifssf] e"ldsf sfod /fVg cg'/f]w ub{5' . -n]vs lhNnf afn sNof0f ;ldlt ;'v]{tsf afn clwsf/ clws[t x'g\ .+

;'vt, #! ebf} . -;';_ /fk|kf g]kfn ;'vtn] {] {] d}gt8f uflj;df uflj; :t/Lo sfo{;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . bnjL/ /fgfsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t @@ ;b:oLo sfo{;ldltdf pkfWoIf eLdaxfb'/ jnL, ;lrj s'naxfb'/ jnL, sf]iffWoIf c;jL/ sfdL / ;x;lrj l8NnL/fh vqL 5g\ . sfo{qmddf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o cf]daxfb'/ lh;L, a;Gts'df/ yfkf, lhNnf cWoIf e/tk|;fb 9sfnnufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

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