Rule 49o

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49-o of the conduct of Etections Rules, 1g61, provides that if an elector goes to the polling station and after

going through the legar formarities of his/her identification, application of indelible ink on the finger and affixing of signature in the register of voters (Form 17A)' decides not to vote, the elector has to inform the presiding officer/polling officer about the decision not to vote, and the latter wiil then record a remark to that effect against the entry relating to that elector in the register of voters and take the signature/thumb impression of the elector concerned against that remark. The voter can then reave the poring station without voting for any candidate.
Rule

"Rule 49-o - Etector deciding not to vote - rf an erector, after his electorar ro, number has been duly entered in the register of voters in Form !7A andr,r, put thumb impression thereon his signature or as required under sub-rure(l) or ,rr" +gr, decideds not to record his vote' a remark to this effect rh.ri;;i.0" against ar.,u rr,o entry in Form 1.7A impression oi.r,. e,ector :L:?,""::T3[? sha,, be

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ln those cases where electors exercise the option of not voting under Rule 4g-o, they would only be deemed to have not voted for any candidate and their votes wourd be invarid under the taw' The candidate who secures the highest number of varid votes pored, irrespective of the percentage of votes polred by him/her, is decrared erected. However, the number of electors who exercise the option under Rule 49-o is refrected in the account of votes recorded (Form 17c) which is prepared by the Presiding officer for each poring station at the end of the poll.
The procedure prescribed under Rute 49-o is such that the decision and identity of the elector not voting for any candidate is known to those present in the polring station incruding the polling agents' ln order to ensure that the identity of such erector is not reveared and is kept secret' the commission has made a proposal to the government to amend the rules so as to provide for a 'none of the above' button on the bailoting unit of the EVM after the nanFof the last candidate on the list' This will enable an elector to exercise the option of not voting for any of the candidates in secrecy, by pressing the 'none of the above, button. The commission had sent the propos al on 1,0_L2_2001,.

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