BREATHING APPARATUS:( 1 ). The BASCA Set is used for firefighting operations. It meetings BRETHING APPARATUS SELF CONTAINED COMPRESSED.

(BASCA) SET. ( 2 ). It oxygen duration -30 minutes 7 minutes blow duration it indicate or alarm raised the basca set.

( 3 ). Main components of Basca Set: 1) Pace mask assembly. 2) Frame and harness assembly. 3) Air cylinder and valve assembly 4) High pressure reducing valve (Reducer) 5) Warning WHISTLE 6) Pressure gauge ( 4 ). SMOKE MASK ( 5 ). IMPORTANT WOR DEFINITIONS.
1) PTD 2) PPD 3) RTA 4) STEL 5) OEL 6) TWA 7) SHOC 8) SWOP

: Permanent Total Disability : Permanent Particle Disability : Round Traffic accidents : Short Time Explosive Limit. : Oxygen explosive limit : Time Waited Average : Safe Handling of Chemicals : Safe Work Observation Program

9) SWAMP : Safe With Out any Management Process

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10) LIFE 11) MTC 12) DFT 13) CFT 14) PPE 15)PPM

: Life Line incident Frequency : Medical Treatment Case : Domestic Fire Tender : Cross Fire Tender : Personal Protective Equipment : Particles per Million

THE BASIC RULES FOR GENERAL SAFETY

( 1 ). Never work alone

At least two adults must be in the shop when power tools are being used.

( 2 ). Never work when you are impaired.

This includes when you are too tired, stressed or hurried to work carefully.

( 3 ). If you cannot do a job safely in this shop, dont do it.

There are limits to what we can build here.

( 4 ). Always wear closed-toe shoes in the shop.

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Tools, chips and fixtures are sharp, and often hot. Shoes will help protect your feet From injury. Leather shoes are preferred when welding.

( 5 ). Eye protection is essential. Always wear safety glasses when working or cleaning Tools.

Prescription glasses sold in the US with Plastic lenses meet ANSI standard Z87. 1 For safety.

( 6 ). Remove or secure anything that might get caught in moving machinery.

Rings, necklaces, long hair and loose clothes that get caught in tools can drag you Along.

( 7 ). Keep your hands away from sharp tools.

Make sure that nothing that you do will cause you to be cut.

( 8 ). Dust, Chemicals and smoke can be dangerous work in well-ventilated areas, Minimize contamination and use appropriate protective equipment.

The safety equipment cabinet is on the patio.

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( 9 ). If youre unsure about the safe operation of a tool or any aspect of a job ask for Help ! Have shop staff check you out on a tool the first time you use one with which You are unfamiliar.

(10). Clean up after yourself.

Before you leave the shop each day all tools must be returned to the tool box, the Machine cleaned and wiped down and the floor swept. Leave 10 15 minutes for Cleanup.

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FIRE:Fire is the release of heat and light from rapid combination of oxygen and other materials. The chemical combination of oxygen with other materials is called oxidation. The flame, which gives the light, is composed of glowing particles of burning material and luminous gases. The flame itself is a mixture of gases ( vaporized fuel, oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water vapor, and many other things).

Mechanism of fire:- The fire is sustained through a process called chain reaction. During ignition free radicals are formed of the elements involved in the combustion. These free radical carry forward the chain of ignition. Fuel + Oxygen + Energy Fire ( light + heat + products of combustion)

Typically, fire comes from a chemical reaction between Oxygen in the atmosphere and some sort of fuel ( Wood or petrol for example)

A fire extinguisher Classification There are various types of extinguishers, which are used for different types of fires, using the wrong type can worsen the fire hazard, but using the right one can better the situation . Fire extinguishers are divided into four categories, based on different types of fires. Prepared By M.Sreedhar patnaik

 Class A:- Extinguishers are for ordinary combustible materials such as paper, wood, cardboard, and most plastics. The numerical rating on these types of extinguishers indicates the amount of water it holds and the amount of fire it can extinguish. Class B:- Fire involve flammable or combustible liquids such as gasoline, kerosene, grease and oil. The numerical rating for class B extinguishers indicates the approximate number of square feet of fire it can extinguish.

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