BI TP LN MCH IN T 2

TI: MCH KHUYCH I CNG SUT Y KO OTL S DNG FET

GVHD: TRN THANH NGN SV: NGUYN HU TI V THI NGN THANH H

I-GII THIU TNG QUAN:

1/-KHUYCH I CNG SUT: -V tr: tng cui cng or ng ra ca mch K. Cc tng trc n K in p, m vi tng tr vo cao, hay thay i c tnh tn hiu. Ng ra tng pre_amplifier s li tng KCS, b KCS li ti. -ng dng: my thu radio, stereo, tivi, nghe bng, phng thu, or trong cc h thng iu khin in c li cc ng c in -C nhiu kiu KCS lp A, AB, C, D -BJT, FET OTL, OCL (output transformerless)

2/-KCS Y-KO OTL LP AB DNG FET:

*Ti sao s dng OTL??? khc phc nhc im: gi thnh v cng knh cc my bin p ng ra. *S khi: -Tng li: Fet 2sk30A (pspice 2sk300). -Tng power: Mosfet channel p 2sj512, channel n 2sk1507 (pspice irf540(n), irf9540(p)). -Tng hi tip: TL082.

Vi

in p so snh

B li

Khuych i CS

Vo

Mch hi tip

II-PHN TCH L THUYT:

1/-CH DC:
TNG LI
12V R1 RD VDD

K300 RS R2

QUA M PHNG TRONG ORCAD: I DSS = 20 mA ( vi V DS = 6V V V GS = 0V ) - CHN:

12V R1 RD

VDD

I DS VDS

RD

1 I DSS 10mA 2 1 VCC 6V 2 R2 VCC VDS RS 600 ohm I DS

K300 RS

- C TH CHN: R D =330 V R S =270

NH R1 V R2

TA C:

VS

RS I DS

2.7V 2.7 0.35 2.35V

336 K

VG VGS VS
CHN: R 2 = 82K

R1

*CHN : R 1 =330K

VCC VG VG / R2

MCH XC NH CA TNG LI:

VCC 12V R1 330K RD 330

K300A R2 82K RS 270

*TNG POWER:
Vgs1off 540=3.2V (pspice) Vgs2off 9540=-3.7V(pspice)

-Phn cc: +Vo=Vcc/2=12/2=6V +Ids1=Ids20

+Vg1=Vo+Vgs1off=9.2V +Vg2=Vo+Vgs2off=2.3V

-Chn R12=33k R10=(Vcc-Vg1)R2/Vg2 =40k chn R10=39k. -Bin tr R15 hiu chnh sao cho Vo=6V

*TNG HI TIP:
-em hi tip DC V_load=6V v chn V- ca op_amp TL082. - mch khuych i trong vng tuyn tnh th phn cc V+=6V. Khi ta chn in tr R13=R14=18k

2/-CH AC:
- li tng li: Av=-8(pspice) - li tng Power1(l thuyt) - li tng hi tip op_amp: +Tnh ton: (V_load-Vin)/R2+(Vo-Vin)/R3 =Vin/R1 Chn li ton mch l Avf=17 Suy ra: 17=(1/R1+1/R2+1/R3)/ /(1/R2-1/8.R3) Chn R1=5.6k, R2=18k, R3=1k

MCH M PHNG PSPICE:

3/-TNH TON CNG SUT:

G/s tn hiu vo l VimVLm=Vim*Av=17Vim CS trn ti: Plac=0.5*(VLm/RL)*VLm CS ngun: Pcc=Vcc*Idm/3,14 Hiu sut =(Plac)/(Pcc) 2 CS trn ti max: Plac 0.5 *Vcc / RL Hiu sut cc i=(Plac)max/(Pcc)max~75% VD:Vi=100mvHiu sut~45%

4/-M PHNG ORCAD: *Tn hiu ng vo Vi:

*Tn hiu ng ra Vo:

*Dng sng tn hiu trn cng th:

III-THI CNG MCH:

IV-O C THC T:
Tn hiu Vo o c nh v b mo dng

V-NHN XT, GII THCH:

-Mch hat ng khng n nh do hi tip l hi tip dng, mch phn cc cha tt. -Nguyn nhn: cha nghin cu k phn hi tip dng op amp nn hi tip sai (hi tip dng), linh kin khng ng b gia m phng v thi cng mch, khng tm c cp y ko ph hp, s cn chnh im phn cc ca mch K y ko dng fet l rt kh khn, cha nm r cc thng s trong datasheet nn phn cc khng tt. -Hng khc phc: dng hi tip m (o 2 chn V+, Vca TL082).

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