Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Leica M6 TTL Instructions
Leica M6 TTL Instructions
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4
3 T.
15
2- 16
17
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The CE-Labelling on our products certifies that these products meet Leica Akademie Dear Customer,
Leica not only manufactures high-performance
the basic requirements of current EU guidelines products for everything from observation to re Congratulations on your decision to purchase the
production: it offers a special service in the form LEICA M6 TIL. You have chosen an excellent and
unique rangefinder camera.
of the Leica Akademie. For many years, this in
ternationally famous facility has taught photo We wish you many years of pleasure and success
graphic expertise in practical seminars and trai
Warning Notice ning courses. It meets the needs of keen photo
ful photography with your camera.
We recommend that you read these instructions
graphers, both beginners and advanced stu
Modern electronic equipment is sensitive to Should you wish to clean the contacts please do first in order to derive full benefit from the photo
dents, for special training in demanding areas of
not use (synthetic!) optic microfibre cloths, graphic possibilities offered by your new camera.
electrostatic discharges. 35 mm photography, projection, and enlarge
but rather a cotton or linen cloth. Any possible ment.
People can easily pick up electrostatic charges
electtrostatic charges can be fully discharged by
of a few 10000 volts, for instance when the walk Up-to-date, well-equipped seminar rooms are Leica Service Center
deliberately touching radiators or water pipes
over a synthetic carpet. These electrostatic available at our Solms headquarters and at the Internet
(conductive, earthbound objects).
charges can be discharged by touching their LEI nearby "Gut Altenberg" for these courses, which http://www.leica-camera.com
CA, especially if the camera is lying on a con Please avoid soiling and oxidizing the electrical are held by experienced instructors, the content
ductive surface. contacts by assuring that your LEICA is stored in of which ranges from general photography to
a dry place with the protective covers in place, specialised. fields of interest. They provide a Information service
If this discharge only involves the camera body,
it is completely harmless to the camera's elec·· wealth of practical suggestions, help, and advi Should you have any technical questions regar
tronics. In spite of the additional built-in proteti ce, Further information and details of seminars ding the use of Leica products, please contact
ve circuitry of LEICA cameras, the external elec are available from: the Leica information service in writing or by
trical contacts, such as those for the winder and Leica Camera AG phone:
the data back, should not be touched for safety Leica Akademie Leica Camera AG
'precautions. Oskar Barnack Str. 11 Information service
D- 35606 Solms Oskar Barnack Str. 11
Tel: 06442 208 421 D- 35606 Solms
Fax: 06442 208 425 Tel: 06442 208 111
e-mail: la@/eica-camera.com Fax: 06442 208 339
e-mail: info@leica-camera.com
52
53
Batteries
Fitting the carrying strap
Sliver oxide button cells Lithium cells
Duracell D 357 (10 L 14) Duracell DL 1/3 N
Everready EPX 76 Kodak K 58 L
Kodak KS 76 Philips CR 1/3 N
Maxell SR 44 Ucar 2 L 76
National SR 4 Varta CR 1/3 N
Panasonlc SR 44
Philips 357
Ray-1)·vac 357
Sony SR 44
Ucar EPX 76
Varta V 76 PX
54
• In order to ensure proper oattery recycling,
Automatic battery check Shutter release button
If the red LED is flickering. I.e. its brightness fluc take the batteries to a recycling point.
tuates, the batteries should be replaced. If the • If the camera is not to be used for longer peri The shutter release button (7) should be pressed
cells are unable to supply the minimum operating ods, remove the batteries. softly (not jerkIly) until it clicks and the shutter
voltage. the LED display disappears. • Store batteries In a cool and dry plac~. is opened. The shutter release has a threaded
socket to accept standard cable releases.
Note: The electrical circuit can be broken by
oxidation of the battery surfaces; this will also
cause the LEDs to go out. In this case. remove Shutter speed dial
the batteries and clean the battery terminals,
camera contacts and battery compartment co The size and locatIon of the shutter speed dial of
the LEICA M6 TIL are ergonomically perfect: on
ver with a clean cloth.
the one hand, the dial is extremely easy to use
Important: and can also be operated with the camera held
• Always replace batteries in full sets. Do not to the eye. On the other hand it is well protected
mix b<Jlleries of different make or type. Quick-wind lever to prevent It from being SWitched on or the set
• Keep battery contacts clean. The quick-wind lever (8) is used to advance the tings changed accidentally. In addition. its direc
Do not inCinerate, recharge. open, dismantle ilm, to cock the shutler and to automatically ad tion of rotation (like that of the aperture ring on
or heat the batteries. vance the frame counter. For rapid sequences, the lenses) corresponds to the exposure meter
• Remove exhausted batteries as soon as possi the user can put the lever into a "ready poslti displays In the viewfinder: if [he left-hand trian
ble. Do not dispose of used batteries in nor on ll , gular LED is flashing for example. turning the
mal garbage as they contaIn envtronmentally wheel in the direction of the arrow, i.e. to the
harmful substances. right, will lead to the slower shutter speed
required.
The shutter speed dial (10) of the LEICA M6 TIL is
used to select the shutter speeds - irOIll 1/1 OOOs
to 1s - and also the synchronising speed "7" for
flash operation (1/505) and "B" for long exposu
res.
56
When the dial is set to 'B', the shutter rem<lins Inserting the film
open until the shutter release button is released.
5. Hold the film cartridge 10 the nght hand an
27 insert it about half-way into the empty cham
The 'OFF" position is located between 'B' and the ber.
end of the scale. When the dial is turned to lhis 6. Take the film leader and pUll It into the take
position, the exposure meter is swItched off. up chamber spool (28). as shown in the dia
The speed selector dial engages positively at all gram (77) of the camera housing.
engraved speeds. Intermediate speeds cannot be 7. Using your fingers push the cartridge and the
selected. 29 film leader carefully into the camera,
For details on correct exposure. see the "Exposure Note: The end of the film must be tapered, as is
metering" section on page 74. the case with made-up films. Under ordinary
conditions it does not matter If the film end pro
Jects through the three-post assembly. In extre
Loading the film Note: With the camera back open. three gold- mely cold. dry weather, however, lhe end may
Always start by making sure that there is no film laled electrical contacts (29) are visible on the break off. and the draWing should then be follow
in the camera by turning the rewind crank (13) back and in the camera housing. These contacts ed exactly.
gently In the direction of the arrow. Any resi are corrosion· free, and relatively insensitive to
Important
stance Indicates that a film is already loaded; dirt and dust. Special care of these comacts is
Do not check correct loading when the came
see rewinding instructions on page 61. Begin by at necessary.
ra is open. The base plate is designed such
actuating the wind lever and pressing the relea When loading a new film. however, ensure ne that it guides the film into the correct positi
se button. Hold the camera in your left hand vertheless lhat the contacts are kept clean and on when attached to the camera.
with the base plate pointing upwards. dry.
58 59
. The film Is properly transported when
the rewind crank turns backwards when the The following settings are possible:
Scale Film speed Scale Film speed
quick-wind lever is operated again. ISO (ASA/DIN) ISO (ASA/DI
\4. Finally, press the shutter release button 6/9' 6/9° 200/74' 200/24'
again and cock the shutter for the third ti· 8/10' 250/25'
10/11 . 320/26"
me. The frame counter (6) now reads I an 12/12" 12/12' 400/27" 400/27'
2.0/14' 640/29"
40/17' 1250/32.'
The dial for setting the exposure meter to the S0f18' 50/18' 1600/33' 1600/33>
film speed (24) can be used to set values from 64/19' 2000/34'
ter.
60
4. Now open the base plate.
5. Open the camera back .
. Remove the f1Im cartridge.
hen the film IS not fixed to the cartridge core,
for example when bulk film is used. it may beco
me separated from the core if the advance lever
is operated forcefully after the last frame has
been exposed. In this case, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the base plate of the camera in a com
pletely dark room.
2. Hold the camera With the base plate open and
facing down·Nards.
3. Slowly operate the quicK-wind lever several li Fitting the lens to the camera Removing the lens Design of the LEICA M lenses
mes until the film protrudes far enough to be
grasped and pulled out. If necessary, gently hit 1. Hold the lens by the fixed ring (15). . Hold the lens by the fixed ring (IS) he LEICA M lenses are equipped wilh a fixed
2. Align the red lens alignment button (4) with '._ Depress the lens release burton (2) on the ca ring with depth-ot-field scale (15), a rotatable fo
the camera against the palm of your hand.
the lens release button (2) on the camera mera body cusing ring (16) and an aperture setting ring
ody. 3. Turn the lens anticlockwise until the lens (17).
3. Fit the lens in this position. ensuring that it is alignment button (4) lines up with the lens f"
perpendicular to the front of the camera lease button
4. lurn the lens slightly to the right to latch it 4. Remove the lens, keeping it perpendicular to
audibly and perceptibly into place. the camera body.
Note: When the camera is loaded with film,
change the lens in the shade of your body. as di
rect sunlight may otherwise penetrate the shut
ter.
6'2 3
L1ke the shutter speed dial, the aperture ring en
or example. uSing the LEICA SUMMILUX-M
gages perceptibly at each full stop (and for most
50 mm f /1.4 lens focused at 5 metres, the depth
lenses also at half-stops). With a little practice,
of-field at f/4 ranges from approximately 4 to 8
you will also be dble to set the apertures in the
metres. StoppIng down 10 f/l1 at the same focu
dark.
sing distance. however, increases the range to 3
like the shutter speed dial, the aperture ring 20 metres.
moves in the same direction as the exposure
eter displays in the viewfinder:
When the left triangular LED comes on, for ex
ample, turning the dial in the direction of the ar
row, i.e. to the right, causes the slower shutter
speed required to be set.
Focusing ring
For further details on setting the correct exposu
re, see the 'Exposure metering" section on page Depth-of-field scale
The focusing ring (16) shows the distance set
The plane which is rendered sharpest is the pla
and, In conjunction with the scale (15), the
74
e, parallel to the film, upon which the lens is fo
depth-at-field range. For details on focusing, see
cused The optimum sharpness decreases pro
the 'Rangefinder' section on page 72.
gressively in front of and behind this plane such
that a certain range exists within which the ima
ge is, to the eye. rendered sharply. This range Is
Aperture ring (17)
HOlOGON 15 mm f/8
SUPER-ANGUlON-M 21 mm f/ 4
SUPER-ANGUlON-M 21 mm f/3.
~ _7'
The following lens must be set to infinity during
fitting/removal:
SUMMICRON with close focusing 50 mm f /2
Lens hoods How to hold the camera correctly For vertical picrures, Lurn the lEICA M6 TTL to
Each lEICA M lens is supplied with a lens hood the left and keep your hands in the same positi
In order to achieve sharp, well focused photo
the design of which is geared to the lens. Sever on as for horizontal shots. You can however also
graphs. the camera must be held as steadily and
allenses have built-in telescopic lens hoods. The rotate the camera to the right. In this case, it
comfoltably as possible. Hold the lEICA M 6 ill
lens hoods should always be used as they provi may be advantageous to release the shutter
in a suitable, safe "three-point holding position"
de both shade from stray light and glare and using your thumb.
as follows: hold the camera WIth your right hand
protection agaInst rain drops or fingerprints.
with your index finger on the release button and Note: We recommend the practical handgrip M
your thumb pushed behind the qulck-wind lever (accessory) to enable you to hold the lEICA M6
In Its opera Ling, standby pOSition. In addition, TIL and to carry it securely whilst keeping your
support the lens from below with your left hand. hands free (order No. 14405).
With which you can refocus qUickly at any time,
and press the camera against your forehead.
66
Bright-line viewfinder
into the viewfinder In the combinations 28 ~
90 mm. 35 + 135 mm and 50 + 75 mm.
The tlright-line viewfinder of the LEICA M6 TTL
M4tltrrtn3 he'd
for rocusfn~
Frame preselector
The frame preselector lever (18) extends the pos
sibilities of the LEJCA M6 HL viewfinder. Usmg
this integrated universal viewfinder, you can VIew
frames which do not correspond to the lens which
is actually fitted. Thus, you can test whether lh
composition wOlJld be better served by a different
focal length,
When the lever is polming outwards, I.e. away
from the lens, the frames fOI the 35 and 135 mm
focal lengths are displayed The bright-line frame
for the 135 mm focal length is not included in the
viewfinder of the LEICA M6 TIL 0.58.
When the lever Is in its vertical, central pOSition.
the frames tor the 50 and 75 mm focal lengths are
shown.
When the lever IS pointing Jnviards. I.e. towards
the lens, the LEICA M6 TIL viewfinder with 0.72
magnification displays the frames for the 28 and
90 mm focal lengths, and the O.85x magnification
viewfinder only shows the bright line frame for the
90 mm focal length
Split-image focusing
For pictures of buildings or other subjects con
tainlng straight vertical \fnes. position the range
finder field such that it is Intersected by a line. Double image ~ out of focus Interrupted line = out of focus
U:ICA ~'6 TTL
Vj1ltl O,1"/t Arrm~ Now turn the focusing ring or the lens until one
,¥\t"ilIf·l'dff J D.n ... 99m..,.l
continuous line is fonned.
L[ICA "'0 TT.
'«llhO •• ~ ADPrOlf.
\'f"-N!1"1t"f" ~ Q.e~ • ',8 '9fTlF1'l In practical use, it may be advantageous to com
I FlCl< M6 TIL blne both methods.
wllh O.5~
"",wind., I 69 1!;nrn'
74
General information on exposure metering White snow under a clear sky with bright sun Switching off the exposure meter
Meter sensitivity light often calls for an exposure Increase of 4x, f the camera is stored in a bag or left. unused
The light metering range begins at 0.03 cd/m 2. Most scenes contain an even distribution of
0
bright and dark subject details and reflect an i.e. instead of the specified shutter speed of for some time. the shutler speed dial must be
The working range at lS0 100/21 extends from 1/1000s and f/8. use 1/2505 and f/8 or
average of 18% of the light falling on them. This set to "OFF". This is valid even with released
-2 to 20 EV (exposure value), Le. from 4s (shut 1/10005 and f/4. When photographing less
alue of 18% corresponds to an average grey shutter. Only this setting switches off the light
ter speed dial position "B") at f lIto l/ 1000s at bright subjects such as a sandy beach, a com
tone to which exposure meters are calibrated. meter and the camera's circuitry.
f/32 {see also diagram on page 79). pensation factor of 2 IS sufficient.
Very bright subjects. such as snow-laden winter
scenes, sandy beaches, whitewashed walls or a The reverse is the case for dark subjects. Note
Metering diagram
Very low light levels white wedding gown, reflect more light toward [he tips below on exposure metering.
Data on the metering range of the exposure me
Should the light level fall below the range of the the exposure meter, tending to result In underex
ter can be found on the right hand side of the
Since the meter uses the working aperture, the Predominantly dark sUbjects such as a black
Data on the working range of the focal-plane
LEOs may also rlash when the lens IS stopped steam locomotive, dark grey slate roofs, and
shuller and lenses can be seen on the left.
down. navy-blue uniforms reflect much less light, and
meters tend to overexpose. To achieve correct The exposure values (EV) are shown in the midd
The exposure meter remains on for approximate
exposures in these cases, the measured values le.
Iy 12 seconds after finger pressure Is removed
must be corrected. unless exposure is measured
from the shutter release button. even If the light The metering range of the exposure meter is in
selectively by inclusion of only a portion contain
level is below the threshold sensitivity level. jf dicated on the right-hand side of the diagram. in
ing a representative sampling of dark and light
(he light level improves during this time (e.g. if cd/m z (candela per square metre).
subject details. You would for example meter on
the composition is changed or the aperture ope" The ISO film speed values (Sv) are shown at the
the bride's face and not on her white gown. A
ned), the LEOs stop flashing and come on per lOP of the diagram.
landscape shot with a Wide-angie lens should be
manently. metered with the LEICA M6 TIL pointing down The different exposure times in seconds (Tv
ward to exclude the bright sky. Time value) are shown on the left-hand side of
hen no such metering alternative is available, a the diagram.
compensation factor of 2x or 4x can be used.
the lens aperture can be opened by one or two
fstops. or the shutler speed increased.
The working range of the LEICA M6 TTL shutter Example B shows that In candlelight and with a Metering diagram
is indicated schematically by the hatched vertI film speed of ISO 400/2JO (1 cd/m Z), photo
cal column at the far left-hand side of the dra graphs should be taken with an aperture of
wIng, 'B" representing the unrestricted upper f /1.4 and a shutter speed of 1/ 15s. An aperture
of fl 11. for example, can no longer be used as ------sv ~
end.
the corresponding shutter speed of 4s is not
The aperture values (Av) are shown on the low
left-hand side.
available on the shutler speed dial. As the slow
est shutter speed available on the dial is only 1s.
o
1
/
;
!l
i:!
iJ
I: 4 i; i i ~ ;
k':' I /
Ii /
0.03
O./JOJ
~
101/ I!J'/ /
Example A shows the correlation between the exact metering IS also no longer possible. The / I / /
O.llS
h 0,16
correct shutter speed can therefore be obtained
~:~
/ ./
film speed, luminance (brightness), exposure / ./
/ / o,t.
/ /
and aperture. only by conversion or from this diagram. ".. . / / / /
I
, " 7
~
/' / ./
First follow the vertical line from the film speed / /
./
./
, ./
".. /
/
/
/
,
(ISO 100/21 0
down to the Intersection on the
)
Metering fields /
" ".. ".. / ./
'6
~ J1
horizontal line representing tile corresponding ~
./ ".. '/
The metering field covers approx. 23% of the " / ~ Bv
~ ~
/ / / / / //"'/"'%: ./ ".. // .",
luminance. In example A, this is 4000 cd/m 2, viewfinder image for the lens being used. ,.... ./ / ~
Le. a typical value for bright sunlight. The line L /
However, the following reference value applies
/!/ / / / / / / /, , 1/ """
now runs diagonally to the vertical line indicating
the aperture (11). and from there horizontally to to all lens local lengths: 8
I/'~
::: ; ; ;: -; ;: -:;" : / /
/
'OlIO
2000
<QOO
the required exposure {1 /250 5). In the course The diameter of the circular metering field is ap t<".o ''7"71<7 15 ~~;., : . -' 1
/ // '~ ....
/
/
8IXiO
"'" / / / / "'"
1._ // / //
t
115<1 /
11100<l / / /
... 1U 2 2,. . . ,Go 11 tlfU32
-------Av .. Ev
LEICA M6 TIL LEICA M6 TTL LEICAM6nL
LE.lCA M6 TTL Viewfinder magnification 0.72 Viewllnder magnifiCation 0.85 V,ewfinder magnification 0.85
LEtCA M6 TTL LEICA M6 TTL Vlewlinder magnification 0.72
Viewfinder magnification 0.58 Viewfinder magnification 0.58
•
,
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21 - - 2'
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75
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11"
Tips for exposure metering To meter the exposure in the beer tent. the lens
Landscapes, close-ups or portraits, in the living was pointed slightly downwards and to the left
room, at the airport or at parties - the majority towards the lower left-hand corner of the picture
of subjects contain many bright and dark details. to prevent the light source directly above the
Therefore, In general, exposure metering is not a head of the person forming the subject from in
problem. When the camera is tilted a little or tur f1uencing the exposure reading.
ned to the left or right. the exposure value re In most cases, the photographer looks through
mains unchanged with selective metering. How the viewfinder whilst moving the camera In order
ever, if a landscape scene containing many white to find the right framing - even for snapshots.
clouds is photographed using a wide-angle lens The photographer can determine at the same ti
or if the exposure meter is influenced by very me whether there IS a sufficiently even distribull
bright lamps in a Bavarian beer tent, for exam n of dark and light details.
ple. the camera should be turned towards an
area containing no particular bright or dark de
tails.
-,
~
\
~ -"fj
,, ~~
.;;.11
•
A easily identified detail in the frame IS also ne
cessary for focusing. If this detail does not hap
pen to be in the centre of an interesting picture
Left: focusing and exposure metering on the boy
on the right In the left-hand window - the came
ra Is returned to the desired picture area consi
On the bright beach of Acapulco the exposure
value was determined by moving the camera to
the right and metering outside the range of the
subject area. The area which was metered can
Opening the aperture by two stops corrects the
exposure value for purely white details, as does
mUltiplying the shutter speed by 4 (e.g. 1/ 125s
derable change in exposure value, as the expo instead of 1/500s). For light-coloured details
area, the camera again has to be moved; the tained reed huts, palm trees, deckchalrs and such as sand. It is sufficlcnt to open the apertu
sure meter now covers predominantly white de
dark/light distribution can of course be checked people, i.e. an even distribution of light and dark re by one stop or double the shutler speed.
tails move the camera therefore to the left and
at the same time. The two pictures above were details.
point the lens down for renewed exposure mete In sunrly snowscapes the correct exposure for
taken in this way.
ring (metering field of the exposure meter IS par It such substitute measurements are not possi the areas of sunlight can be determined by me
tially outside the subject area) - return to the ori ble, exposure metering should be carried out on tering In the shade. In this case no correction
ginal subjeot area - shoot. the light details, for example. the light sand on need be made.
he beach Or in the desert. the Whitewashed
For photographs of spotlit subjects. when many
walls In a Greek Village or the snow on the run of
delails of the subject are In the shadow. or for
a ski slope. and the value then corrected aceor
predominantly dark subjects such as steam engi
dingly.
nes or black fields of lava, small portions of the
IClUre area with a good distribution of light an
dark details can usually be found which can be If there is considerable contrast between light The landscape shot was taken following mete Deliberate over- or underexposure often enhan
metered using spot metering. and dark parts of the image, the exposure latitu ring In the lower right-hand part of the picture ces the character of a picture and can be use
de of the films ceases to be suffiCient to register (shadow of the tree on the grass and the horse).
In this picture taken at the ballet, the metered as a good compositional aid. In this landscape
the full tonal range of the subject in both the For fast moving subjects. there is often no time
area was at the far right, partly outside the pic shot, the fjr trees and mountain ridges on the
"light" and the "shade". The photographer must for exposure metering. In such cases, exposure
ture area. If sUitable areas are not available, th left of the picture (Without the sky) were mete
decide where he wishes to retain the greatest metering is performed in advance. In this exam
dark details must be metered and a correction red for the exposure, and the value was then re
detail. For example, a person can appear as a ple. the top left-hand corner was metered, as
made, resulting in a smaller aperture or faster duced by two stops.
black silhouette (underexposed) in front of a COr he rape bordering the racetrack provided light
shutter speed. Stoppifl& down by half a stop (in
rectly exposed landscape. or correctly exposed and dark details.
extreme cases a whole stop) is suffiCient.
in front of a " burnt-out" background (overexpo
sed), A reading from "light" and "shadow" and
the resulting average exposure usually leads to
unsatisfactory results because delicate differen
ces In brightness are lost in both the light and
the dark areas.
Fitting and connecting the flash unit
I
the LEICA M6 TTL, ensure thaI the adapter foot
sure of the film (e.g. filters and aperture chan switched on: The flash unit Is not yet operational.
In addition, the LEICA M6 TIL transfers the film ge to be read off on the latter, if the flash has
speed set on the camera to the flash unit. such a display.
· 1 flashes slOWly (at 2Hz) before the shutter is
released:
Flash exposure displays in the viewfinder in
Flash units eqUipped with the corresponding dis The flash unit is nOt yet operational.
stroboscope flash mode
plays can thus automatically adjust their range · 1 flashes before the exposure • 7 is not displayed even though the flash is
settings. The film speed setting cannot be Influ The flash is operational.
switched on:
enced by means of the flash unit. 7 continues to flash after the exposure: The shuller speed set on the camera is [00
Flash exposure was correct. flash remains
operational. fast for the number of flashes set on the flash
nit
Settings for the TIL flash mode • ? flashes rapidly after the exposure (at
• 7 flashes slowly lat 2Hz) before the shutter is
After switching on the flash unit and setting it 10 4Hz)
released:
"TTL", proceed as follows: Flash exposure was correct. but flash IS re
cycling. The flash unit is not yet operational.
1. Turn the shutter speed dial of the LEICA M6 . 1 flashes before the exposure:
TIL 10 the flash synchronising speed "7" • 7 does not flash follOWing the exposure: The flash Is operational.
(1/50s) or select a slower shutter speed (or Underexposure. for example due to an apertu
"B"l for special effects. re too small for the SUbject Note: For details on flash operation. particularly
with other. non-TIL-compatible flash units, and
information on the different modes of the flash
units. refer to (he instruction sheet of your flash
unit.
System accessories for the treme filters may cause deViations from lhe cor LEICA MOTOR M
rect exposure. For example. orange filters gene The LEICA MOTOR-M can be attached to the
LEICA M6 TIL
rally require one stop more exposure; red on LEICA /vI6 TIL and allows automatic shutter
Interchangeable lenses verage twO stops more. A universally valid cor cocking and film advanclf1g for single shots or
The LEICA I-A system is ideal for fast and candid reclion factor is not possible as the red sensitIvI series at rates of either up to J. Sips or 3fps. The
photography. The range of lenses comprises focal ty of black and white films varies considerably. winder is mounted on the camera in place of the
lengths from 21 to 135 mm and widest apertures base plate, and is sUitable for all shutter speeds
of f /1. from 1 10 1/ 1000s, including B. When the
Eyesight correction lenses winder is switched off or if the batteries ar
For optimal matching of the viewfinder to the (lead, the film can stili be wound on manually as
Filters ye, correction lenses in the following strengths normal. Remote release is possible via the cable
In black and white photography, filters are used are available (dioptres, spherical): 0.5/1.5/2/3. release connection,
for controlled rendition of tonal values, for exam·
pIe in order to achieve a natural reproduclton of
different colours In grey tones. or in order to im Bags and cases
prove the appearance of the sky or clouds on For the LEICA M6 TIL with lenses from 21 to
the picture. In colour photography. fillers can be 50 mm (except M 50 mm f/l) an ever ready case
used to adjust colour rendition to the Wishes of with a detachable small front is available. For larger
the user or to the spectral sensitivity of the film lenses (e.g. NOCTILUX-M/TRI ELMAR-M) and for
employed. lenses from 21 to 50 mm with hood attached an
A range of different filters. equipped with stan ever ready case WIth a large front is available. In
dard filter thread sizes, are available for the cur addition. we offer a bag made of sort nappa leather
wnt LEICA M lenses, including a universal polari eqUIpped with a wnst strap for carrying the special
ly flat and handy combination of LEICA M6 TIL and
sing filter
ELMARIT-M 50 mm f /2 8 (collapsible). In addition,
When the exposure IS metered through the lens, the classic combination bag is available for a ca
any reduction in the quantity of light by the filter mera plus up to three lenses, and the hold all bag
is automatically taken into account. However. accommodates a camera With up to five lenses,
films have different sensitivities in the individual
spectral ranges: consequently denser, more ex For LEICA M eqUipment, the small, elegant and wea
therproof 'Outdoor' bag is also available (see Hand
book of the lEICA system),
Tips to the ensure the lasting value of be moved from time to time, cular motion from the inside to the outside. Ey
your Leica camera and lenses A lens works like a burning glass when bright eglass cleaning cloths, that are impregnated with
If your Leica is to be stored for a longer period of sunlight shines on the front of the camera. This chemicals, should not be used since they may
is why the camera should never be laid aside damage the lens elements,
time. please remove the ballenes and make sure
that the camera as well as the accessories are without first being protected against strong sun Optimum front-lens protection under unfavorable
kept In a dry, well ventilated place. Photo cases light. Damage to the interior of the camera can conditions (for example sand, salt-water-spray)
that have gotten wet during use should be emp be prevented by using the lens cover and can be achieved with colorless Uva filters. These
tied, since the humidity and the release of leat keeping the camera in the shade (or directly In can, however, as with any filter, cause undesir
her-tanning agents may damage the equpimenl. the case). able reflections in cerlain backlight situations
To prevent fungal growth during use in hot humid To remove stains and fingerprints, the camera and with large contrasts. It is recommended to
tropical climates. the camera equipment should and lens are wiped with a clean, lint-free cloth, use the fens hood since it also protects the lens
be exposed to as much ventilation as possible. We reCommend microfiber cloths, that are sto from fingerprints and rain.
Storage in airtight containers or cases can only red in a protective container. They can be was Note the fabrication numbers of your camera
be recommended when a drying substance such hed in temperatures up to 40 °C (without fabric (engraved on the bottom plate of your LEICA R,
as Silicagel is used additionally. Since any dirt is softener, never Iron!). on the accessory shoe of your LEICA /vi) and len
also a breeding ground for micro-organisms, the
Rougher dirt in hard-to-feach corners of the ca ses since these are extremely important in case
equipment should carefully be kept clean. of loss,
mera body can be removed with a small brush.
All the mechanical operated bearing and gliding Please do not use any liquid cleaning agents to
urfaces on your Leica have been lubricated. clean the camera body, Dust and lind of the InSI
Please remember this when the camera is not in de of the camera (e.g. on the mirror or fil
use for a longer period of time. To prevent the track) are best removed carefully with a softhall
grease from becoming tacky, the camera shutter brush that has been lUbricated repeatedly with
should be wound and released several times with ether and then dried. Be careful not to damage
each shutter speed, This should occur around the R-focusing screen with the shaft of the
every three months without film loaded, It is also brush. Normally a soft-hair brush IS sufficient fUI
recommended to move and use all the other the removal of dust from the outer lens ele
operating elements (e.g. R-program selector, or ments. In case of more stubborn dirt, a very
M-image field selector). The lens helix (range clean, soft cloth that is completely free of for
seltlng) and aperture setting rings should also eign matter can be used, wiping carefully in CI'
66 Technical data a.5ax "le,,1mde,; meGhanlcal base hne 69 2!. mm ~ viewfinder
Page Lens hoods magn,lIeatlon 0.58.)
Alphabetical index 2 Camera type: 35 mm rangeflneer camera for tn. 24 X 36 mm Partly silvered vfewflnder wfndow: To Ifllpt ove VlSlblliry vf tne
M lenses larmal, rrecharncal shililer and select"e tnrough-ltoe-lens expo
Aperture setting ring 4 63 LEOs against a bright subJect background, the lower ana cpper
- Design sure metellng "f the dtllOIent light, or cenue-welgnteo ,,,Ieltral ~dge of Ine v,ewfinder window Is Silvered.
Bags and cases
93 66 ..,cter,ng 01 lhe rl<3sh light Wllh compatible flash units
- Use of older lenses Exposure metering method: Seleo""e Ihrough·tne-Iens metenng
Battery
55 77 /79 Lens mount: LEICA M batOnel al working aperture, centr~elghted Inlegr.!1 TTL metering of
Metering diagram Lenses: 15 Lf1CA M lenses "'"h local lengths from 21 10
Bright-line viewfinder 8 80 Ihe nash light al \'<010 1/1g aperture when compal.ble t~asl> unns
Metering fields 135 "'m
Carrying strap
54 93 BrighHlne viewfinder. Tne subJecl " nOI Viewed Ihroug~ roe -",,
~re used
MOTOR M Exposure metering principle: Measuremenl 01 light refleclea by
Customer servIce 99 57 rnera I.n$ 12 min diameter wMe circular dO[ In eenrre of first shutter cilr
Ouick-wlnd lever
Depth-of-field scale 65 2 Viewfinder magnificat/on: O.72x, O.85x or 0_58, lor all lenses lain, area approx 13\\\ (.1 negative size.
Rangefinder Viewfinder eyepiece: MJusted ror 1).5 dloptres, prOvls,oP for
Exposure meter
74 Shutler/aperture combination 75 s:rew-m correetlOll lenses
Orientation of exposure metering neld In the viewfinder. Fieid
diameter aoo,,1 7/3 length of shorter Sloe of "iewflnder frame,
_ General Information on exposure Shutter release button 57 Viewfinder display: Six Iflve In Inc 0_85x and 1),58x viewflndi;rs) Photocell: Silicon "'lOlodlode behind conden,e, I~ns top left IfQr
metering
76 57 Ilnghl·J1ne frarne$ 10' Ihe vanous focal lenglhs; 'angef1l1ding ambienr light) "nd bollom IIghl behind oayonet filling of camera_
Shutter speed dial II.ld, 3 LEOs for snulter/apellure balance. 1 LEO I'll flash Doe·
- Switching on 74 9 Spectral range: Modified by rll!ers ,n frant or pholocell 10 malch
Technical data rallon lypiCal spectral range of human ~yc,
- Sensitivity 6 Tips on maintenance of camera and lenses 94 Framing: B, projection of pairs of bngl>Hlne frames i~to VleVl Sensitivity at exposure range: 0.03 cd/m 2 to 125 000 cd/m 2 ~t
- Switching off 77
TIL flash mode o Ilnder 28 and 90 mm (Single 90/35 rom bngllHlne lrame In the
O,85x / 058x viewflnderl, 0' 35 and 135 mm, 01 50 an
fl I
- Tips 8 75 mm, auiomailc selectron of correct Irame for lens in use
Low-lighl warning; By ",eans of flashing triangular LEO on the
letl ;n lh~ vtev;flnder.
- Very low light levels 76 Frame preselector. A Ihree·positlon lever adjacenl to tne lens Wortdng range: AI lS0 100;21 0 , exposure v~lues from -2 10 20
Eyesight correction lenses 92 bayonet permits prOJeCtron of t.,o pairs 01 brighl-llne frames
EV, I.e. 4s al 111 ('a' seillnsl to 1/ 1000s at 1132.
58 ISlngle 90/35 mm onght-Iine fleme in the 085, I O.sax V'f:'N Switch,ng on the exposure meter: By light pressure on shutter
FlIm finder) WllllOul tnc lens MeOing to be Changed release "hen shutter IS cockM. FOllOWing the exposure, Dr with
- loading 9 Parallax compensation: Automatic compensallon of horaonlal lhe shurter speeo set 10 'B' 01 'OFF', lloe exposure meter Is
- Film speed 60 anO vertical vlewllnder/lens parallax. coupled to fOCUSing drive: sVJltched off afrer approx 12s,
6\ the blight hne vlewflnoer trame automat,cally rrames Ihe sublccl Exposure meter display: ay light balance 10 Ihe v,ewl,nde, wllh
- Rewinding and removing 10 malCh Ihe ,mage In the lens
92 hree red LEOs; the two wangular LEOs molcate the direction a
Filters Identfcal Image in viewfinder and on film: loe bfJglH-line Irame rotation of apenUle ,lOg end shutler speed olal re~u,reo for tne
Flash operation 88 corresponds 10 a framed 35 x 23 mm close-up slloe for each fo shutler/aperlure balance: '" Ihe event of under- or overexposu·
90 cal length, AI Inf,nlty. the film f,a,n. cOlers slightly mere th~ re 01 .1 least 1 EV, one of the two triangular LEOs flashes; In the
lash synchronisatiOn Ih~ bnght-'me 'rame.
64 event of unde,- or OVCle'pOSllre of up to approx 1;2 EV, one 01
Focusing ring Wide-base rangefinder: Bnght held spill-Image aM double-Image Ihe two lnoogutar LEOs as wells as the fOund LED ,n the centle
Frame preselector lever 70 ,engeflnder In cenlle "f viewllnller image lIash. -Nhen shlluer and aperture matcr, the exposure melel. I,e
6 Effective base line: 499 mm (In the O.72x Vlewf.nder; mecn.," when seleeleD expoSLile IS correct. onlv Ihe round LED In the
Handgrip M ,,"I base I'ne 6'125 mm , v,ewj",del magnification 0.72.1.
6 t.:cntre comes r"n
Holding tne camera 589 mm lin II1e OB5. vrewhnder, meclla<1lcal case line
Aperture settings: By ring on froor of lens, CltckslopS al tull and Shutter release: Snull"' release bunon wltn standard th,.a" fOI
Other lE/CA products Customer Service
half-stop sellings. cablo r.,lease. gentle pressure on toe butten acllVates the .,po
Projectors
Shutter settings: Large. easily "ccesslble snuller speed dial on sure meter (light barB Ace In the voewfiJider)
For service and repairs 01 in the event of dama
lop plate of ~r1lera: also serves as main sw-tch. Click-stop set· Film lr8nsport: Angled qu-ck,wlnd levet w_th mal/able handle:
For your LEICA M6 slides, there is a comprehen ge, please contact one of the LEICA representa
lings, ClIn us read from abo'ie: OFf, EI. I to 1/ lOoos and t 120' movement ttllnsporlS IiJm and coc~s S1"<JHer. ,nlerval Win
sive range of versatile, easy-to-use projectors. ;OI1S abroad for assistance (see warranty card
(., /50s, f1un sync speed. I.e festesl shuner speed for nash d,ng poss<Qle, 'ready' po5l1lon also su,table for left-eye vieWing,
operatIOn): Intermediate seltings oot possible Motorosed 111m transporr /lllh add-on L£ICA MorOIl M
with a large choice of options for your LEICA M6 for address list). Alternatively. consult your aut
Setting the correcl shutter/aperture combination: Swllch on e, Frame coonter. With magnlfy.ng display In lap plale 01 camesa:
slides. The professional PRADOVIT-RT versions horised Leica Camera dealer.
posure metN Tum shuller speed dial and/or aperll"" ring uAtli counts forward Itom 2 (0 38. resets automatlcatly OIl removal 01
"nd LED and Gna 01 the triangular LEOs (lor exposure With , Rewind lever: Lwer fat raWlno release an the 'ront of 1M came·
PRADOVIT P 300 and PRADOVIT P 600 offer to
2EV) In Ihe I/iewlinder come on: only one of me ",anllular LEOs ra; sloped hinge-out revlind csank on tN" left-hand side ~f tne
tal user convenience and a versatile range of op
Ilashlrlg indlcales over- or underexposure lOgel/ier w,th tile reo camera tap plJta,
spe-d dial. base plate, Top plate: 0.8 mrn diKast "no: frame 'etector adja
combination with traditional Leica precision me
Film speed: ISO 6/9' 10 ISO 6400/39'. ISO i2l12 to ISO cent to lells mount. Eyelels on si~ 01 carnera boOr tor car!)'lng
chanICS are the common denomirJator of all
3200/36' for TTL moee str8p; trIpod thread - A /, DIN 4503. mechanical contact fOI
LEICA projectors and projection lenses,
Power supply to exposure meter: rwo silver OXlde bUL:on cells. LEICA MOTOR M. all three LEICA M6 TTL versiOns In blac> or
lEe lype SR44 (diameter 11.0 mm, heigh I 5.4 mml or one 1/3 N slll/e.1 ohrom" finiSh; LEICI\ M6 TTL 085 In black chlome,
I1thwm tlallery (If,ameter 11.0. helghr 10.8 mml, Dimensions and weight (withoUI lens. I/lcluding banerles):
Automatic battery check: If battely vollage 'S Inadequate for ~" t38 mm (Mlg!.tl • 795 'lim (widtlt) x 38 mm (ceptll), 600g, Binoculars and spotting scopes
c"rale exposure metering. Ihe "gl>t LEO flashes
Elatllll)' life: At an amo,en! lem~erature 0' 20'C and ",ith me ca
Superb optics are the most outstanding single
mera continuously sWolcheo on (shutler release bUllon pressed I. feature of all TRINOVID binoculars and TELEVID
ne set of fresh battenes lasls approx, e nOUls; al IDs pe' rea spotting scopes, They are made of the same
Ing. thIS sufIJces for approx, 2900 exposures (aporo•. ao Illms
igh-grade oplical glass as the world-famous
of 36 exposures each)
Shutter: RUbbenseo-clom norllonlal loca~plane shUtler Meoh LEICA lenses, Their excellent optical performan
nlCally contrelled speeds f,om Is to 1!lOOOs. In lull v~lll.s B ce. exceptional resolution and superb brightness
for lime exposures of any duration amI t t-' /50s) tor flash
ensure a viVid three-dimenSional Image even In
operation, Extrem~ly low-noise operal'en.
Flash sockets: Srandard accessmy snoe Wli h ceolre contact and
poor light.
additional contacts for TTL flaSh conlrol oy the ceme,a at com
palltJle nash unlls ISCil 3000 staMard or with SCA 350J adap
rerl: standard soc~el (XI for IL.shbulbs a~d electronIC flaSh an
me bacl< or the camer~: me twO contacts can be u~ed slmutta
neously
99
M an
M N N