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Preventing Elder Abuse

One day while youre at the grocery store, you run into your elderly neighbor. Youve lived in the same
neighborhood for years, and shes always been very engaged in the community. Today, however, she seems
disoriented and withdrawn, and you notice there are bruises on her arm. When you ask her if everything is ok and
inquire about the bruises, she tells you everything is fine, and brushes off your concern. Something seems strange,
but you cant quite put your finger on it.

Elder abuse is a hidden tragedy. Almost everyone has a loved one that is a senior citizen, whether its a parent,
grandparent, neighbor or friend. In fact, by the year 2050, the US Census Bureau estimates that the elderly
population will double. By then, 1 in 5 Americans will be elderly. Unfortunately, as the number of senior citizens
grows, so does the often unseen problem of elder abuse. Every year, approximately 500,000 cases of elder abuse are
reported to authorities. Unfortunately, millions more go unreported.

This abuse can take many forms, including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse as well as neglect and financial
exploitation. Elder abuse has tragic consequences: research suggests that seniors who have been abused die earlier
than those who have not.

While the term elder abuse may conjure up images of nursing homes and strangers, but the truth is that elder abuse
can occur anywhere. Only around 4% of senior citizens reside in nursing homes; the majority of abusers are family
members or paid caregivers. No matter how stressful the situation becomes, no one should be a victim of abuse or
neglect.

Older adults are vulnerable to abuse for several reasons. Social isolation or mental impairment such as Alzheimers
or dementia can put an elderly person at risk for abuse or fraud. Many elderly people are vulnerable and dependent
on others for their care.

Although every case is different, there are some warning signs of abuse you can look for:

New or frequent bruises, cuts, or burns
Withdrawal from activities or unusual depression
Changes in personality
Frequent arguments or tension between the elder and the caregiver
Significant withdrawals from elders bank account
Sudden money worries or concern with elders budget

Abuse can happen to elders of all backgrounds, ethnicities and income levels. Elder abuse is a crime, and many
vulnerable seniors are unable to protect themselves. Missouri has an Elder Abuse and Neglect Hotline that you can
call if you suspect an elder is being abused, neglected, or exploited. The hotline is 1-800-392-0210, and is available
365 a year from 8am to 8pm.


CARNAHAN COURTHOUSL
1114 Maikel Sl. Roon 4O1
Sl. Louis, Missouii 631O1
(314) 622-4941
IAX: (314) 622-3369

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