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Ramandeep Singh

B.COM (PRO.)

173

PRACTICAL FILE OF INTERNET & E-COMMERCE

SUBMITTED TO: SUKHJINDER MAM.

SUBMITTED BY RAMANDEEP SINGH B.COM (P) ROLL NO. 129

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.NO. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. TOPICS P.NO.

Internet History of internet E-Commerce Types of E-Commerce Websites of e-comm. HTML Procedure of online shopping on internet. Program to create hyperlink

3 4 5 6-10 11-13 14,15 16,17

9.

18-31

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1.What is internet?Explain the history of internet.

ANS-INTERNET

Internet can be defined as international network of computer it is that network which connects computers all over the world across International Territories. One can even define internet as a network of network. It can be taken as network which connects networks all over the world.so that they will be able to inter operate, share data, share resources etc.it is wire or wireless mode of communication through which one can transmit or receive data.
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HISTORY OF INTERNET

Internet had its birth in earlier 1960s.internet is the worldwide communication network which provide the fastest and cheapest means of communication, which includes the information sharing and storage. Internet gives all the information about anything on the earth, which you have,an access once you get connected to it. There are many aspect of internet but the most important is WWW.Which

is also referred to web. A Computer storage area that contain.

One or more web pages are called a WEBSITE.

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2. What is E-Commerce?
Ans.E-Commerce
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce or e-comm, is the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. Electronic commerce draws on such technologies as electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at one point in the transactions life cycle.

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TYPES OF

E-COMMERCE

1. Business to Consumer (B2C)

B2C stands for Business to Consumer as the name suggests, it is the model taking businesses and consumers interaction. Online business sells to individuals. The basic concept of this model is to sell the product online to the consumers.

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2.Business to Business (B2B)

B2B stands for Business to Business. It consists of largest form of Ecommerce. This model defines that Buyer and seller are two different entities. It is similar to manufacturer issuing goods to the retailer or wholesaler.

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3.Consumer to Consumer (C2C)

C2C stands for Consumer to Consumer. It helps the online dealing of goods or services among people. Though there is no major parties needed but the parties will not fulfill the transactions without the program which is supplied by the online market dealer such as eBay.
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4.Peer to Peer (P2P)

It is a discipline that deal itself which assists people to instantly shares related computer files and computer sources without having to interact with central web server. This kind of e-commerce has very low revenue propagation as from the starting it has been tended to the release of use due to which it sometimes caught involved in cyber laws.
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5.M-Commerce

It deals with conducting the transactions with the help of mobile. The mobile device consumers can interact each other and can lead the business. Mobile Commerce involves the change ofownership or rights to utilize goods and related services.
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E-COMMERCE WEBSITES

1. Yahoo

2. Shopping cart

3. Izzonet
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4. Volusion

5. Shopify

6. 1&1

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7. Wix

8. Core commerce

9. Americommerce

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10. Web. Com

What is HTML? Ans.

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HTML is a computer language devised to allow website creation. These websites can then be viewed by anyone else connected to the Internet. It is relatively easy to learn, with the basics being accessible to most people in one sitting; and quite powerful in what it allows you to create. It is constantly undergoing revision and evolution to meet the demands and requirements of the growing Internet audience under the direction ofthe W3C, the organization charged with designing and maintaining the language. The definition of HTML is Hypertext Markup Language.

Hypertext is the method by which you move around


on the web by clicking on special text called hyperlinks which bring you to the next page. The fact that it is hyper just means it is not linear i.e. you can go to any place on the Internet whenever you want by clicking on links there is no set order to do things in.

Markup is what HTML tags do to the text inside


them. They mark it as a certain type of text (italicized text, for example).
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HTML is a Language, as it has code-words and


syntax like any other language.

PROCEDURE OF ONLINE SHOPPING


Ensure that you know the identity, location and contact details of the online retailer. Find out more about a company's reputation. Find out about billing, guarantees and delivery before you buy. Read the site's privacy policy.

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Only use secure websites if you are transferring funds via the site. Take care when entering information. Use a credit card with online fraud protection. Record purchase details. Be aware of email scams designed to part you from your credit card information.

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PROGRAM TO CREATE HYPERLINK IN HTML

<html> <body> <a href = "http://www.yahoo.com"> WELCOME TO CGI</a> </body> </html>

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WRITE A PROGRAM TO SHOW VARIOUS FORMATTINGTAGS OF HTML

<html> <body> <b> WELCOME TO CGI </b><br> <i> WELCOME TO CGI </i><br> <font col =purple > WELCOME TO CGI </font> <font size=23> WELCOME TO CGI </font> </body> </html>

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A PROGRAM TO CREATE TABLE IN HTML

<html> <body> <h1> WELCOME TO CGI </h1> <h2> WELCOME TO CGI </h2> <h3> WELCOME TO CGI</h3> <h4> WELCOME TO CGI</h4> <h5> WELCOME TO CGI</h5> <h6> WELCOME TO CGI</h6> <h2 aline=''center/left''> WELCOME TO CGI</h2> </body> </html>
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A PROGRAM TO CREATE TABLE IN HTML

<html> <body> <table border=''8> <tr> <td> cell1 </td> <td> cell2</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>

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Program to create unordered list


<html> <body> <ul> <li> input device </li> <li> output device </li> </ul> </body> </html>

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Program to create ordered list


<html> <body> <ol> <li> keyboard </li> <li> mouse </li> <li> light pen </li> <li> track ball </li> </ol> </body> </html>

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Program to a table in html with four rows & two columns


<html> <body> <table border=''20> <tr> <td>1. Courses available in CGI </td> <td>2. Fees of courses</td> <td>3. Eligibility</td> <td>4. Facilities available </td> <tr> <td> B.com, BBA, BCA, </td> <td>21000, 24000, 25000 </td> <td>Commerce with maths </td> <td>labs, canteen, library</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
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