Matemtiques 1r batxillerat

FULL 3. IDENTITATS I EQUACIONS TRIGONOMTRIQUES T4.TRIGONOMETRIA

1. Demostra les segents identitats trigonomtriques:
a)

1+ coso
sino
+
sino
1+ coso
=
2
sino

b) 1
cos cos
sin sin
2 4
2 4
=

x x
x x

c)

cos o |
( )
cos o + |
( )
sin o |
( )
+ sin o + |
( )
= tan|
d)

tan
o
2
|
\

|
.
| =
sino
1+ coso

e)

tano =cotano 2 cotan 2x ( )

f) o o
t
o
t
2 cos
2
1
4
sin
4
sin = |
.
|

\
|
+ |
.
|

\
|


2. Resol les segents equacions trigonomtriques :
a)

2sin
x
3
|
\

|
.
| = 2
b)

sin 2x + t ( )= 0

c)

cos
x
2

t
2
|
\

|
.
| =1
d)

tan 2x +
3t
2
|
\

|
.
| = 1
3. Resol les segents equacions trigonomtriques:
a)

sinx tanx =
3
2

b)

sinx =
tanx
2

c)

8sin2x = 3
d)

sin
2
x = cos
2
x
e)

2sin
2
x =sin2x
f)

tanx tan2x =3

g)

tan2x = 3tanx


SOLUCIONS
2. a)

x =
3t
4
+ 6tk, x =
9t
4
+ 6tk, k e Z b)

x =
t
2
k, k e Z
c)

x = t + 4tk, k e Z d)

x =
3t
8
+
t
2
k, k e Z
3. a)

x =60+360 k; x = 300+360 k; k e Z
b)

x =180 k; x =120+360 k; x =240+360 k; k e Z
c)

x =11,01+360 k; x = 78,99+360 k; k e Z
d)

x = 45+90 k; k e Z
e)

x =180 k; x = 45+180 k; k e Z
f)

x =60+180 k; x = 300+180 k; k e Z
g)

x =180 k; x = 30+180 k; x = 330+180 k; k e Z