PAST PERFECT

The past of the past

PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
 PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

• Sarah went to a party last
4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
week. Paul went to the same
party too, but they didn’t see
each other.
 PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

• Sarah went to a party last
4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
week. Paul went to the same
party too, but they didn’t see
each other.

• When Sarah arrived at the

party, Paul had gone home.
 PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

• Sarah went to a party last
4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
week. Paul went to the same
party too, but they didn’t see
each other.

• When Sarah arrived at the

party, Paul had gone home.

• Subj + HAD + past participle

 PAST PERFECT

Srudy this examPle situation:

• Sarah went to a party last
4t 10.3,0 dt 11.00
week. Paul went to the same
party too, but they didn’t see
each other.

• When Sarah arrived at the

party, Paul had gone home.

• Subj + HAD + past participle

• He had gone home.

PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE
PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE

• 1st: we ate at the cafeteria

PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE

• 1st: we ate at the cafeteria

PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE

• 1st: we ate at the cafeteria

• 2nd: we went to class

PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE

• 1st: we ate at the cafeteria

• 2nd: we went to class

PAST PERFECT vs. PAST SIMPLE

• 1st: we ate at the cafeteria

• 2nd: we went to class

• We _________ at the cafeteria before we
__________ to class.
• We _________ at the cafeteria before we
__________ to class.

• We had eaten at the cafeteria before we

went to class.
• We _________ at the cafeteria before we
__________ to class.

• We had eaten at the cafeteria before we

went to class.
• We _________ at the cafeteria before we
__________ to class.

• We had eaten at the cafeteria before we

went to class.
• We _________ at the cafeteria before we
__________ to class.

• We had eaten at the cafeteria before we

went to class.
• 1st: Diego ate dinner
• 1st: Diego ate dinner

• 2nd: Ana came over

• 1st: Diego ate dinner

• 2nd: Ana came over

• 1st: Diego ate dinner

• 2nd: Ana came over

• Diego (eat) ________ dinner already by
the time Ana (come)________ over.
• Diego (eat) ________ dinner already by
the time Ana (come)________ over.

• Diego had already eaten dinner by the

time Ana came over.
• Diego (eat) ________ dinner already by
the time Ana (come)________ over.

• Diego had already eaten dinner by the

time Ana came over.
• Diego (eat) ________ dinner already by
the time Ana (come)________ over.

• Diego had already eaten dinner by the

time Ana came over.
• Diego (eat) ________ dinner already by
the time Ana (come)________ over.

• Diego had already eaten dinner by the

time Ana came over.
• 1st: someone broke into our flat
• 1st: someone broke into our flat

• 2nd: we got home

• 1st: someone broke into our flat

• 2nd: we got home

• When we (get)_______ home last night,
we found out that somebody
(break)__________ into our house.
• When we (get)_______ home last night,
we found out that somebody
(break)__________ into our house.

• When we got home last night,

somebody had broken into our house.
• When we (get)_______ home last night,
we found out that somebody
(break)__________ into our house.

• When we got home last night,

somebody had broken into our house.
• When we (get)_______ home last night,
we found out that somebody
(break)__________ into our house.

• When we got home last night,

somebody had broken into our house.
• When we (get)_______ home last night,
we found out that somebody
(break)__________ into our house.

• When we got home last night,

somebody had broken into our house.
• 1st: he saw the film
• 1st: he saw the film

• 2nd: he didn’t want to go to the cinema

• 1st: he saw the film

• 2nd: he didn’t want to go to the cinema

• 1st: he saw the film

• 2nd: he didn’t want to go to the cinema

• 1st: he saw the film

• 2nd: he didn’t want to go to the cinema

• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.
• Peter (not/want) ________to go to the
cinema with us because he (see)
already_______the film.

• Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema

with us because he had already seen the
film.