1

Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson Discipline and Practice: The Field as Site,
Method, and Location in Anthropology (In Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson (eds.)
Anthropological locations: Boundaries and Grounds of a Field Science. Berkeley:
University of California Press.1996: pp. 1-46.)
:

( .. )

(fieldwork)

-
-

(the field)

Alfred C. Haddon (1855-1940)

(to
reconstruct)

(to observe)


()

-


(the other of others) (the most Other)

(urban)


(area) (site)

(culture areas)
(area studies)




((
Jack Potter
))
(( Kirin Narayan
))









Victor Turner
the Ndembu Rhodesia
Evan-Pritchard Azande Nuer

(( ))




(fieldnotes)

()



((
- ))

rite of passage

(self)

(( Dorinne Kondo, Kirin Narayan
)) (the other)
(the self)

((
))

diffusionism

W. H. R. River
Essays on the Depopulation of Melanesia (1922) ((

))

Franz Boas



holistic


acculturation


assimilation











(( (
)









( )
( )))
((
))