CAPE 2008 - Pure Mathematics Unit 2 Paper 2 1 ( a) (i) d dx e

4x

cos . x

4x

sin . x

4e e

4x

cos . x sin . x )

4x

( 4 cos . x

( ii )

d dx

ln .

1 x

d dx

ln . x

d 1. . ln ( x ) dx 2 2x x
2

1 1 2x

3x

2 2

1 1

2 x. x

Alternatively:

d dx

ln . x

ln .

2x x
2

1 1 2x

3x

2 2

1 1

2 x. x

(b)

ln .y

x . ln .3

1 dy y dx

ln .3

dy dx

y .ln . 3

dy dx

ln .3

( c)

(i)

2x (x

3x
2

4 1 x

A 1

Bx x
2

C 1 3 .( x 1 ) ) (2 1 .( 5 2 x
2

1) x

expands in partial fractions to

x) 1

( ii )

3 2 (x 1) 2 x

x
2

5 1 2 x
2

dx 1

3 2 2x (x
2

ln . ( x

1)

1 4

ln . x

5 2

arctan .( x)

3x
2

4 1

by integration, yields

3. 2

ln( x

1)

1. 4

ln x

5. 2

arctan( x)

1) x

1d x

( a)

x dy e . dx

e y

3x

d . x e y dx dx

3x

dx

e y

1 3

3x

1 3

2x

C e
x

y (b) 1 1dy

x e 0
4x

dx

1 4

4 x.

x 0

1. 4 e ( c) 1 e ln .x . e 1 1

4x

x ln . x d x
2

x .1 dx 3 x

ln .x

x . e 9 1

1 9

2e

( d)

(i)

dv

du

v dv

1 2

2. v

2. (1

u)

( ii )

du

cos .x . dx

du

sin x dx 1 (1 1 u) u
2

du

dx

1 limits in terms of u are 0, 1 0 du

(1 0

u)

1 2

du

2 (1

u)

1 2.

1 0

Section B (Module 2)

( a)

(i)

u1

u2

u3 Pn P1 3

6 n
2

u4 n 2 P2 4 6

( ii )

let the statement 1 1 2 6

be assumed true 2 2 6
2

P1

P2 k k 2

4 6

Assume Pn is true for n = k

Then Pk

Pk

Pk

k 2

k 2

(k

1)

(k 2

1)

Since

Pk

is of the form of Pn is true for n = 1

Pk

for n = k + 1 and Pn is true for n = 2 Pn is true for all n N

Alternatively:

for n > 1

un

un un

(n

1)

from given defn of

un

un u2

un u1

un un u1

un 1)

un u1

n n 2

...

(n
2

un 6

(n

1)

arith prog

un

n 2

(n

1)

un

n 2

(b) 1

a r

81

a. 1 1

r r

65

65 81

16 81

r a

2 3 27

( c)

(i)

ln .( 1

x)

...
2 3 4

2 ( ii ) ( a) ln .( 1

3 x)

4 x

5 x x x

1< x 1
5

1 x< 1

(b)

ln .( 1

x)

ln .( 1

x)

2. x

...

( a)

(i)

f (1) = -3

f (2) = 3

By the IVT and f (x) continuous

1 x 2

( ii )

xn

xn

xn

3 xn
2

1 3 xn
1

3 xn

xn
2

3 xn

3 xn
3 2

x2

2 x1 3 x1

1 3

(b)

(i)

(1

x)

1 2

1 2

x
2

3x 8

5x 16

...

1 < x< 1

( ii )

(1

x)

1 2

x 2

...

8 1 2

16

1 < x< 1

( iii )

1 1

x x

...

1 < x< 1

x 2

. 1

1 2

3x 8

5x 16

expands to

1. 2

...

16

1 ( iv ) 1

1 17 1 17 2. 3 2

3 2

1 17

3 2

1 17

yields

1635 1156

2 17

2 17

Section C (Module 3) 5 ( a) (i) (1 batsman & 3 bowlers) or (2 batsmen & 2 bowlers) or (3 batsmen & 1 bowler) or (4 batsmen) (5) (1) ( ii ) ( 10 ) ( 3 ) ( 10 ) ( 3 ) (5) (1) yields 70

(1 batsman & 3 bowlers) or (2 batsmen & 2 bowlers) or (3 batsmen & 1 bowler) 70 - 5 = 65

Alternatively: any selection of 4 players will contain at least a batsman since there are only 3 bowlers hence 70 (3) (0) (5) (4) 65

2 2 (b) (i) ( a) A B 1 0 1 3 1 0 (b) AM 0 1 0

1 2

4 1 1 0 1 3 1 yields AM 1 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3

1 0 1 . 0 0

1 0 0 ( ii ) AM 3. 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 A
1

AM

3I

AM

3 AA

0 0 1

1 3 1 1 3 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 3

1 3

0 1 3

3 1 0 A
1

3 yields 0 1 3

1 0 1 0 1 0

( iii )

AX
1

A
1

AX

AX

(A

B)

1 3 X 0 1 3

0 0 1

1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 yields 1 . 1 0

1 1 0

2 3 4 2 3

0 1 2

4 1

( a)

(i)

2 5

3i 5 i 1 2 5

i i

13

13i 26

1 2

(1

i)

( ii )

( iii )

1 2

(1

i)

1 16

4 ( i)

6 ( i)

4 ( i)

( i)

1 16 1 3 zz* = 3 1 it 3 1 it 9 it 3 1 t
2

(1

1)

yields

1 4

(b)

(i)

z + z* =

1 it

(3 (3

it )

(3

it ) it ) 9

6 t
2

it ) ( 3

z + z* = 6zz*

( ii )

iy 3

1 it

6zz* = 6 ( x

iy) ( x 2x 1 6
2

iy) 6. x
2

6 x y
2

z + z* = (x + iy) + (x - iy) = 2x
2 2

x 3

(y

0)

1 6

Centre

1 6

,0

Alternatively:

iy

x 9

3 t
2

y 9 x. 9

t t
2

3y x

x. 9

3y x

x. 9 x

9y
2

simplifying gives

1 6

1 36

centre .

1 6

,0