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- Ingrams. Doreen and Leila ., Records of Yemen , V.5.Adminstrative state of the Yemen 1900
1904. U.K., archive Editions, The Arabia Historical Library, 1996, P.351 .
-2 1919 1914 .
1982 . 41
-3 .
1988 82 81 . 223
-4 . 1986 1275
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- Bury. G. W.Yman . Arabia Infelx or The Turks in Yemen . Macmillan and co. , London ,1915, P.24
F.O.371/2769 (33250) - 2 . . .
27 1916
1996 2 484. 489
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1410 1990 -. 43
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45

Paul Dresch 1977


1983
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2
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"

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46

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- Husen shantah and Mohammad shantah .
5
- Ingrams , D and L . , Records of Yemen Vol . 5. Administrative state of the Yemen , 1900-1904,
P.365 .

52

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- 1 .
- Serjeant , R . B . " The saiyds of Hadramawt " . an inaugural lecture delivered on 5 June 1956 .
London : school of oriental and African studies, 1957 .
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- Ingrams , W . H . Arabia and the Isles Arabia . vol 2 . PP 131 222 .
" " : / 1425 -

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. 478

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Harris 140 .

. 81
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103 . 586
. 587
. 598 587

149

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270 263

150

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- 4


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- 5 16
6 .
- 6 .
- 7 557 15 1311 ) . ( 1893 / 11 / 24
- 8 .

151



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- 4 .
- 5 .
- 6 .
- 7 .
- 8 .
- 9 .

156


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1309 ) ( 1893 1311 .





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- 2 .
- 3 .
- 4 .
- 5 .
- 6 .

157


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1316) ( 1897

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1
2
3
4
5

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158

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...

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24 1 ] 316 13 - [ 1898 316

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2
3
4
5
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661 . 291
169 . 649
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.
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.

159


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... " ) ( 1 " ) ( " ) ( 2

/ 26 1317 ) . ( 3


) ( 4 1318) . (1900
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1318 ) ( 1900




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2
3
4
5
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. 292
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160

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3 15 ) 1901 1319 ( ) ( 4


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$20000

- 1 .
- 2 84-83 . 294 293
- 3 "
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.
4
- Ingrams . D. and L . , op . cit ., Vol 5 . Administrative state of Yemen 1900-1904 . In closure No
214 . PP . 351-352 .

162

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.Ibid .
Ibid .
Ibid .
Ibid .
Ibid .

163

2
3
4
5
6

" ) ( 1
"
1900 / 1896


" ) ( 2 "

a Holy man

"

)(3


.

"





" ) . ( 4


) . ( 5

wahab

Maitland

21 1320 / 1 / 13 ) 1902 (
"
) (
800
360

1

1. 476- Ibid . P .352 .


- Ibid .
- Ibid .
- Ibid .

164

2
3
4
5


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)(1

"

"

)(2



1901
) 1318 / 1319( ) 1902 1320 (

Lieutenan colonel Maunsell

O'conor

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" ) ( 3

" / 1902
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...



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Devey

G.A.Richardson

Ibid . Inclosure 2 in No 117 . P . 353 .


Ibid . Inclosure in No 97 . P . 355 .
Records . Vol. 5 . Ibid . Inclosure in No 153 . P . 357 .
Ibid .

165

1
2
3
4

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Labur

(
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...
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25

...

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...
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Wahab

30 1902
) 26 1320 ( 1902
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- Ibid . No . 56 . P . 358 .
- Ibid .
- Ibid .

166

1
2
3

200 500
-:
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-2

Hussen Shantah

Mohammad Shantah



...
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G. A. Richardson

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1

-Records. Vol 5. Inclosure2in No.13.pp.364 366.


2

843

- Records. Vol .5 . pp .382 383 .


- 4
24
1322 ) 1904 7\8 ( ) (

167

"
... "

)( 1

"


"

)( 2

"


... "

)( 3

.

-9 " 1321 1322 - "
" 1321 1322 - \ " 1904 1903


...

)( 4


...
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1320 ) ( 6 1321

.
" 1321 " "
( 1903 / 12 / 17 ) 18

1

-Ibid .
- Ibid .
3
- Ibid .
2

- 4 84 301 294
- 5 .
- 6 1325 1286
" " " " .

168

) 20 1321
( 1903 / 12 / 9 -

) ( ...

)( 1



14 ) 2
( 1904 26
1321 ) ( 1904 / 1 / 15
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26 1321 "

)( 3

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.
-10 ) 1326 -1322 (
"



1322 / 1904

)(5

1322
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1
2
3
4
5

. 1322 -1320 . . . - 76 - 75 . 158

169



...



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60 ...
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2
3
4
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58 . 301
. 84
. 301 -300
.

170


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) . ( 2
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1
2
3
4
5

)(5

. 159
.
. 162
.
.

171

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"

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R.Maunseil

F.

1904 14 13023 / 1/ 8 ) 1905 ( .


) ( 33

H.M.Mason

25 21 ) 1905 1323 ( " -:




" ) . ( 3


" ) ( 4
5/ 48

)(5









2 1323) . ( 1905 / 5 / 1

- 1
- Records of Yemen . The accession of Imam Yahya , 1905 . P . 430 .
3
- Ibid . PP. 437-438 .
- 4 ) ( Mv 76 ) 112
( .
- 5 ) ( Mv 89 ) 5/ 48
. ( .
2

172

-11 ) 1328 -1326 (





"


" ) ( 1 "

" ) . ( 2


1908
" "

" ) ( 3
.




)(4

.
"
) 1907
1325 ( .

- 1 86 . 307
- 2 85 . 169
- 3 .
- 4
1325 ) ) . ( 1907 ( .

173

" ) ( 1
1907 ) 1908 1325 -
1326( "

" ) . ( 2


30 1909
) 1327/ 11 /17(

)(3

G . Lowther

2 1327 / 2/ 10) 1909(

"





"

)(4

"


"

)(5

- Records of Yemen . state of affairs in the Yemen 1905-1909 . No 40 . P . 515 .


- Ibid . P . 532 .
3
- Ibid
4
- Ibid . No . 6. PP . 540-542 .
5
- Ibid .
2

174

"

") . ( 1


Ries

Maurice

Livierato

)(2

) ( 3 "

) (

" ) . ( 4
-


" ) 1909 1327(


" ) . ( 5
" )1327/ 1/ 17(
)
( )
(
" ) . ( 6

- Ibid .
- 2
2007 . 74
- 3 14 ) 33 . ( 12
- 4 . 163
5
- Ibid .
6
- Ibid .

175

" )
1327 / 1/22( -


"

)(1

"
) 1327 / 2/ 4 (



30 " ) ( 2
"




" ) . ( 3



"

) ( " ) . ( 4

Ibid .
Ibid .
Ibid .
Ibid .

176

1
2
3
4


"

"

)(1

"
) 1327 / 2 /4(

Tash Kubri

Naushahir

Koz

) ( 2

350

" ) . ( 3

"



"

)(4

- Ibid .
2

.- Ibid .
- Ibid .

177

3
4

G . Lowther

) 19 1909

6
1327 / 2 / 27 ( " :
)1327 /2 /10 (
) 1327 / 2/ 23 (

)(1

1.500

25

100 ) (

.
Hujjur

)(2

143 ) ( " ) . ( 3
"
)1327 / 2 /15 (

.

1
2

. 160 .- Ibid . P . 544.

178

"
- 1327 / 2 /15 ) 7(



80 "

)(1

) (
"
) 1327/ 2/ 16(
-:
-

1.500
125
4

) (

)(2

) ( 3 "

)(4


" ) 1327 /2 / 17 (



- Ibid .
2
3

. .4

- Ibid .

179

-:
-1
.
-2

5.000 L

10.000 L

) (

.
-3 .
-4


.
-5 ) (

"

)(1



"

"

)(2


" )1327/ 2/ 18(

"

)(3



"
- Ibid .
- Ibid .
- Ibid .

180

1
2
3


)1327 /2 /21(
) (


) 1327 / 2 /3(
700
" ) . ( 1


" ) 19
1327 / 2 / 27 1909(

)(2




! ..

- "

)(3


"


"

)(4

- Ibid .
2

.- Ibid .
- Ibid .

181

3
4


"
) 1.500 1.600 (
...

Nishanjee

Tashkubri

Naushahr


"

)(1







" "

)(2

"
" ) ( 3 1903 1909
) ( 4

)(5

H.conyers Surtees

G. Lowther

23 1327 / 6 / 5) 1909 (

"
1327 / 4 /2 ) 1909 (
...
- Ibid .
2
3
4

. 136 . 206 .- Ibid . No 76 . P . 546 .

182

) 1327 / 4 / 16 (

"

)( 1

)( 2



-:
-1
) 1397 1314 (
.
-2 .

.
-: " 1326 ) / 1908
- ( 1909








- Ibid .
- 2 ) (DH.MUI ) 57/8
( .

183



.




.
"


" .
"








"

184


"
1326 " .
"
) -:

( "

.
/ /


-:
"
.







.

185



.


.



.



.
-

)( 1

- : .

186

)( 1

- : .

187


.











.


.






188








"

)( 1




.


" : 1327 ) 1909 (







"

)( 2

1
2

" " . - 1327 " " .

189

" :


" ). ( 1

)( 2

.
1328

.
-12 1337 1328 .
-1 ) 1328 1328 (
.
.
-2 ) ( 1329 -1328
12 1328 ) 1910/5/21 (
"
...

"

)( 3

1
2

3
4

)( 4

1328 ) " (1910

163 . -: -1 ) . (3
-2 DH-ID . 184 / 7
-3 DH.MTV . 4 / 105
.
312 -311 - .

190

"

)(2

)(1


Marling 1328 / 11 / 13 ) 1910 / 11 / 15 (
" ..
"

)( 3

-3
1329 ) ( 1911

1326

.

1329 / 3 / 27 ) 1911 / 3 \27 (
" 11 ) 1911 1329 (





"

)5

)( 4

( 17 1329 ) ( 1911 / 10 / 10



- 1 1328 " " .
- 2 ) (DH.MUI ) (57
Records of Yemen. Vol. 5 . Cobined revolt by Imam Yahya and al Idrisi . No E 22. p 582 . - 3
4
- Ibid . No 20 \E . p .593 .
- 5 ) ( S . D ) . 2268\21
( .

191

.
14
1329 / 9 / 21 ) 1911 ( "


)( 1

)( 2

1330 ) 1911
( 1912 "
1330 ) ( 1912 / 2/ 14



)" ( 1912 / 2 /16

)( 3


" ) 1912 1330 (

)( 4



12.000

...
...
- Ibid .No . 41 \E . p . 611 .
- 2 . 1912 1911 .
24 2005 9
- 3 1330 .
- 4 MiIIet
.

192


"

)( 1

)2

( .

.

.
" 1330 ) ( 1912







" ) ( 3










1
2
3

. 17 . 20 - 1330 .

193






" ) . ( 1

)( 2

)( 3


"


"

)( 4

6 1331

8 . 1913
-4 ) 1336 -1331 (



1336 ) / 1917 ( 1918


)( 5



- 1 .
- 2 " " .
3 .
- 4 ) ( DH . SYS 59\17 ) 45
( 13
- 5 .

194

)1

(.

195





.






.

1849

.
1872






.

196




.

.

197


:
-1
-

-1 ) ( I.DH 81527
-2 ) ( I.DH . 81912
) ( I.DH . 89322

-3

-4 ) ( S.D . 2267 / 1
-5 ) ( S.D 69
. 2267 / 1
-6 ) ( M.v
76 . 112
-7 ) ( M.v
89 . 5/ 48
-8 ) (DH.MUI . 57/8
-9 ) . (3
-10

DH-ID

184

. /7
-11 DH.MTV . 4 / 105
-12

) (DH.MUI
). (57

-13

) ( S . D
. 2268\21

.
.

198

-14 ) ( DH . SYS
59\17 . 45
-1 1313 .
-2 1314 ) ( .
-3 1304 - 1302 .
-4 1305 1304 .
-5

1307 1305 .

-6 1308 .
-7

1311 1309


-1 ) (

1426 . 2005 /
...... -2
1424 29 2003 -
-3 " "

. 1999
-4
1420 2000/
-5 .
1409 1989 - .
-6
1312

199

-7 . ) (
1283 1291
1425 2004 -
. 8
-8 . .
. . . 2002 .

200

-2
-1
-

1- Ingrams. Doreen and Leila ., Records of Yemen , Volume 4(1872-1899 ) and 5


( 1899- 1914 ) archive Editions, The Arabia Historical Library. U.K , 1996 .

-1
1996 .
-2 . 1912 1911 .
24 2005
....... -3 1919 1914
. 1982 .

-2

-1
2007

201

:
-1 .
-2 ) 1118
1199 (
) ( 8 .
-3 ) 855 (

" " . 2143
-4

.
-5 ) 1083 (

.
-6 )821 733 (
.
-7 ) 1356 (

.
............. -8 .
-9 ) 1388 -1319( .
86
148 .
-10
"
.

202

-11
) 765 1363 - (
. 6448
-12 ) ( .
-13 1085

.
-14 "
" .
-15
-16
.
-17 ) 1391( .
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.

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1951 .
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1961 .
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1962 .
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. . .
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204

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1986 .
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1990 . .
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205

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1978 .

206

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1987 .
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. 1997 .
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1965 .
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. . .

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209

-65 1258 1842 -


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210

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1985
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.
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25 1996 .
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( 1993 .
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1407 . 1987
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/ . .
1424-
. 2003
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1412 /
. 1992
-94 .
1967 . 1 -95 .

. 1970
-96 .
. 1978
-97 .
. . .
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. 1988 1409

212

-99 .
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-100
1384 1964 - .
-101
. 1985
-102
1405 1984 - .
-103 1224 1316
1986 .
-104

1424 2003 - .
-105

2005 .
-106 ) 1366 ( 1947 -
" " .
1418 1998 - .
-107
) 872 (

1995 .

-108 ) 990-917 ( .
1407
. 1986 -

213

-109 1091

1388. 1968 -
-110 . 1914 1514
. 1993

-111
1405. 1985 /
-112

1376 .
-113 1967 1839
1988 .
-114 ) 1316-1280 (

1412 1992 - .

214

-
-1 ....
1997 .
-2
1366 1947-
-3 .
1993 .
-4 1914
1919 .
1982 .
-5 .

1988 .
-6 26 .
1982 .
-7
1985 .
-8 " "

1978
-9
2004
-10 . .

1999 .

215

-11 ) 1900
1909 (
2005 .
-12

1983 .
-13 .
3
1999 .
-14 . :
. 2003
-15 :
1983 .
-16 ) 1962 1571 (
) ( 1979 .
-17
.
1961 .
-18
. . .

216

-
-1 . ) ( ) (
. 2 1 25 / 1410 /
1990 .
-2 19
2004 1425 .
-3

110 1984 .
-4 .
37 . 1989
-5 .
39 1990 .
-6
1424 2003 .
-7 . :

. 2002
-8 . . :
9 / 15
. 1978 /
-9 . . .
. . 110
-10
/
. 31
-11
225 224 . 2003

217

-12 .
. .
. 1997
-13
16 ) 12 1408-
1987 ( .
-14 " "

94 / . 1981
-15 /
/
/ / . 1995
-16 - 3 -

/ . 1963
-17 . . . " "

. 1978
-18
1406
1985 - .

218


-1 425 16 1308 ) / 29
. ( 1890 / 10
-2 557 15 1311
) . ( 1893 / 11 / 24
-3 575 19 1311 ) . ( 1894 / 5 / 24
-4 218
21 ) ( 1909 1327 / 10 / 7 .
......... -5 565
11 ) ( 1327 / 12 / 30 1910 .
-6
618 / 22
. 2004 /
-7 ) 2
22 141829 - 1997 ( .
............ -8 ) 27
14191999/1/4- ( .
-9 " " .
215 2003 / 10 / 13
-10

......

490 / 5 . 2004 /
......... -11 " . 1839
-12 " " .
-13 / 21 548
. 2003 /

219

-
-1
-2 .
-3 .
-4 .
-5 .
-6 .
-7 .
-8 .
-9 .
-10 .
-11
-12 .
-13 .
-14 .
-15 .
-16 .
-17 .
-18 .
-19 .
-20 .
-21 .
-22 .
-23 .
-24 .
-25 .
-26 .

220

-27 .
-28 .
-29 .
-30 .

221

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