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Scale Chart
Scale Chart
m7
Aeolian Phrygian Dorian
m7( 5)
3 6 7
Locrian
Dom7
Mixolydian
Start at 1 5 2 2 4
Minor Pentatonic
2, 3, 6 7 4
Dorian
1, 2, 5
Locrian
3, 4, 7
Melodic Minor
Lydian Aug.
1 3 5
Locrian 2
4 5
Harmonic Minor
5, 6, 7 t.
Diminished
Diminished
2, 7 t.
Lydian Dom. 5 t. 1
Arpeggios maj7
Major Lydian
1 5
Aeolian
m7
Aeolian
m7 5
Lydian
Dorian Locrian 2
6 1
Locrian
3 4
m(maj9)
Lydian Aug.
Melodic Minor
1
Locrian 2
1 3
4 5
7
Locrian 2
Triads maj
Major Lydian Lydian Aug.
1, 4, 5 2 3
3, 4, 7 5 2, 7
Locrian Locrian 2
5, 5 7
Lydian Dom.
+
Lydian Aug.
1, 3, 5
Melodic Minor
3, 5, 7
Locrian 2
2, 5, 7
Lydian Dom.
2, 5, 7
Locrian 2
7( 5)
Scales Major Tonality Start at
13alt.
Dom7(sus)
Mixolydian
sus( 9)
Phrygian
Minor Pentatonic
Altered
1, 4, 7 3
Mixolydian
2, 5
Melodic Minor
Altered
Dorian 2
Phrygian 6
Diminished
Arpeggios maj7
Mixolydian
m7
m7 5
Altered
Phrygian
m(maj9)
Altered
Dorian 2
Phrygian 6
7
Diminished
2, 3, 5, 7
Triads maj
Altered
Diminished
1, 3, 5, 6
Mixolydian
4, 7
+
Augmented
1, 3, 5
Diminished
2, 3, 5, 7
Playing in lydian Let's try it out by playing a C lydian scale over a C major chord. This table utilizes parallel thinking, so you simply play a major scale starting at the fifth of the chord's root note. A fifth away from C is C D E F yup G. This means that you should play G major over the C major chord. Don't get confused by paralell thinking and deriving from a major scale. You're moving the major scale itself around, not deriving from a major scale.
Some useful tips - You'll get far if you occationally find new ideas to work on in the table, and use a week or so to digest it. You don't need to learn everything in one day. - Know where the root is in the major scale patterns. Start with the one you know best. For me, it's the major pattern starting on the low E string on the second finger. The second octave starts from the fourth finger on the fourth string. - When you see 7 in the table, you could play the major scale up a flat seventh, but it's probably easier to move down a whole step. - Get my two other tables too: the circle (or shall we say table?) of fifths and the table of the melodic minor harmony. - The table looks yummy printed with a 1200 dpi laser printer. Crisp'N'Clear. Try that!
t. There's an abbreviation that you should be aware of, and that's t. for tonality. I've used it to describe sounds that are variations on well known scales and such.