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Name: Lomas

MB43
Testl
Lo arithms and Ex onents Test
1. The function y = 2x is equivalent to 2. What is the value of 2 -3 ?

(1) x = y10g2 (3) Y = x10g2 (1) .!.. (3)-6

~~~Ogv (4) y=10g2x ~


(4) -8

CD
3. If logx 9 = -2, what is the valueofx? 4' Find x to the nearest tenth.
(1) 81 3 l
j 5x="-'.6
(2) -
1
81
tV
(4) -
3
1
X~~

o
\ _ rz.
[OJ r;
/"-)
'f

5. If log a = 2 and log b = 3, what is the numericalvalue I 6. If loga =x and 10gb = y, whatis loga.Jb?
~ x+y
of log -r-
b ? (1) x+2y (3)-

~ (3) 25
(4) -25
(2) 2x+2y ~~D
b3 L'

* (o~ ~
~,~
-- 3109
~'S
b
7. In the equation logx 4 + logx 9 = 2, x is equalto 8. Write in exponential fonn.
1.5 = 10~8
(1) .J13 (3) 6.5

~ (4) 18

(0J ~ )b ~ ~

9. Write in logarithmic fonn. 10. Find the value ofx.


72 = 49 log93 = x
11. Solve algebraically for x: 82x = 46 12. Find the value of x.
log6X= 2

14. Solve for x to the nearest hundredth.


log35 + log3X= log3(7 + X)
.

[~h SX ~
.
'£:11(7 +-IC )
5X :: 7-r- X

15. Solve for x: 10gb3 + lo~ x = 10gb 12 16. Solve for m: 3m+1- 5 = 22
ft;. +'5'
\~\> ~ 'I- :; ~~"\~ fY\.+(

)X :::/J- 3 ~J-I
3
~ In +-1
:::- J
-:2

t'Y\~ \ -
M~d-
~ '3

17. The number of houses in Central Village, New York, 18. A population of wolves in a county is represented by
grows every year according to the function the equation P(t) = 80(0.98)', where t is the
H(t) = 540(1.039Y, where H representsthe number number of years since 1998. Predict.the number of
of houses, and t represents the number of years since wolves in the population in the year 2008.
January 1995. A civil engineering firm has suggested
that anew, larger well must be built by the village to
supply its water when the number of houses exceeds
1,000. During which year will this fIrst happen?

l000~5~DL).D)~'f
[ . <tt)d.- ~ I. D3 (
I~ I.~';-~::: ""'ol~ LO~q

. t~ {(g ./
~
101 (
Name: Lomas
MB43
Transformations
1. Which transformation is not an isometry? 2. Which transformation does n serve orientation?

(1) rotation (I) translation


(2) line reflection (2) dilation

3. If point (5,2) is rotated counterclockwise 90° about the origin, 4. When the point (2,-5) is reflected in the x-axis, what are
its image will be p . the coordinates of its image?

(1) (2, 5)
(2) (2,-5)
~ (-2, 5)
(-5, -2)
~
~
h
\
(1) (-5,2)
(2) (-2,5)
~5)~
(4) (5,2)

5. Which transformation represents a dilation? 6. The image of the origin under a certain translation is the
point (2,-6). The image of point (-3,-2) under the same
(3) (2,3)-+(3,2) translation is the point
) (2,3)-+(-4,-5)
3 1
(1) (-6,12)
(3)(-2:'-)
(2) (-5,4)
~) <-1,-80

7. The x-axis is not the line of reflection for 8. Which transfonnation of y = 2X results in the
which of the following pairs of points?
[A] R'(l, 5) ~ R'(l, - 5) (1) 1'0,2 (3) ry-axis
~2'+2?
[B] n'
---- (2) 1'0.-2 (4) rx-axis
Gl R'(-9. 4
[D]R'(3, - 2) ~ R'(3, 2) t
10.

II Solve for x: 12. If the coordinates of point A are (-2,3), what is


lo&. 64 = 3 the image of A under rx-axis 0 D2 ?
13 What is the image of point (1,1) under ~,-2 0 ~Oo ? 14. Is the transfotmatiollan isometry? Do the
figures have the same 01'opposite orientation?

o
4 B. yes ,5wk!1 <'7L5P..

C' D' 0ppD j,'k l>r)eJ-J'hv


D c p~;J) A1f b(~
16.
15 Is the transformation an isometry? Do the
figures have the same or opposite orientation? Reflect the triangle with vertices: (-3,-1),
(-5,4), & (-3,-3) over the line y ""x.

c'
Explain how you know.

17 Draw the image produced when tJ,.ABC is 18.Find


rx-axis(4,-2)
translated (3. 4).

. I . "'......
. . . .. . . '.1 .
. . .. .. 1\' A...1 - .{L'.. .. .
--
. . _. . . . ... . ,,}.,
, . .. .r ..-
. , Cif

J d---
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ...-. . ~. ,. .. .. -~y
.. .I .~:::: :::: 10-

~.........
..I'.. ... ... ...t.. .. ."'.
.,... I. . x.
. . . . . I . . . . . .I'.
..tt....., .....t....
. . . . t. . . . . . . . . . . . . , .
. . .. ., . . . I , ..
, ,,..,,t..
. . . . .. ... ! .
. . . . .. .-1~~ .

19 On the accompanying
- grid, graph and label AB, where A is (0,5) and B is (2,0). Under
- the transformation
rx-axis
0ry-axis
(AB), A maps to A", and B maps to B". Graph and label A" B". What single
transformation would map AB to A"B" ? l' 0
- \ {~ or \f\
7A I I I I I I I I I I 0/' ,<to
1;;
1"\
\

_t,
~I 1\

u
Name: Lomas
MB43
Conics Review
1.
What is the discriminant ofy = x2 - 4x + 7 2. What is the center of the ellipse (x+li +3(y 8)2 = 36?

bd,-~ll(, (-~)J-- '1 (\)\J)


16; d.-<t @ (_ \J i)
3. 4. When the point (2,-5) is reflected in the x-axis, what are
What shape is the equation x2 - 2y2 = 16? the coordinates of its image?

5. 6. Solve: 3 = logzx
What shape is the equation x2 + y2 = 16 ?

7. What are the coordinates of the center of the circle represented 8. What is the equation of a circle with center (-3,1) and
radius 7?
by the equation (X+3)2 +(y_4)2 =25?

9. Which equation, when graphed on a Cartesian coordinate I ( The accompanying diagram shows the graphs of a linear
plane, would best represent an elliptical racetrack? equation and a quadratic equation.

y
16)3x2 + 10y2 = 288.000":)
(2) 3x + 10y = 288,000
(3) 3x2 -1 oi = 288,000
(4) 30xy = 288,000

How many solutions are there to this system of equations?

11. What is one solution of the accompanying system of 1: The roots of a quadratic equation are real, rational, and
equations? equal when the discriminant is

y
y = - x2 + 5
= -05x2 +3
(1) -2
(2) 2
~ (4) 4

~)
(~ Ci~~
13. The roots of the equation 2X2 - 8x - 4 = 0 are 1, The roots for the equation x2 - 5x = 6 are

(1) {1,-6} ~6D


(2) {2,-3} (4) {-2,3}

x~ -S')< -(, ~
(~-~ \(:'~,\,:;:()
\1 Find a)rootS,b)tUfI\ingpoint, and c)max
y == ;+ 8x- 17 ~\l) ~

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lw",\1\1'
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::...\L.
f'J -:;)..0.
,r
{'- .,
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?-
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, , . 'X-::
-~
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--.. ,(_ L-'/ r ~ '!,l-~ A1


....--..-..........-

I :.- (b r 7,?--\1
2;{ and ....---.....-

\7. On the accompanying grid, sketch the graphs of Y ..- --....-----

Identify and _.~_. I I" I


3y = 7x + 3 over the interval - 3 ~ X ~ 3. I
_~_~__J__~..-~.._~..~
I I I'
I
L.
~..-I..
~
: .. :--
J__J.__L...
~ : :

state the coordinates of all points of intersection. : : : : : : ...:.._: : __: ..I___:,--t r-


-:I !..-i-..:--r
I I I '
f-. :
r _.',. '--
.. -.,.
: r
:::::
_~_,,""'-"T--r-
-r '-.' I , I , 1 I I
__~-~-_~._~..-~-
y~~ 3 I~-: _,
.
: :
,--.,
I I
-~-~--~--~--~--~-~--
: :
:

:
:
,,
I I

:
:

:
:.. :
,. ..
I I

::
__ I
"
I
..

I
I

I I
.,

,
I
I I

~--~-~--~--~--~-
I I
I
I
I I I

_~.~_.~_.J L...~-~_.. .~_..~.~_.J_.1..L_


I I I I I I I I I I , 1 I
I I I I I I I t I I I I I I
_~_J__J__J_ I __~_J _ . __L__~_J__J__J__L_

"X
]gl
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I I I I . I I
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I . I
I
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- TII - -r,, --rII


I
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. I I I
. I I I
I

. -,-, - T--
I r-I
I
,
I
I

-"\
- , , , . . I ,
-~--r--~-~--1--~--r-
.. ,I ,, .. I. II II
_. - - ~- -I- _~_ _~_ _. - -..-
-.l. -) -10 I
.
.
I I I I I I
I I I I I I
_.& _ ...L_ _I. _..1_ _ J
. I I , I
&... _,,_
I ,
-\ -L"5
. I I ,
- t - - ~- -:--- -:- - ~- - t - - ~-
. I I , I I I
, I I

-f--r
I I ~-~--~--+--r-
0 I . . II I,
-,I--rI, --rI, .. -,-.I -T--
I Ir-
T

\ ----- --- ------ -- --- ------- -- --

-------------------

18. Graph: ------............------------


- -- - - -- - - - - - ---...- \ --- -- ---- --- -- --- ---
try rot.. ----- ------ -----'""--

(x_l)2
-c:---
(y+l)2 = 1
4
\

(J)1ftf
b' _ J-
-- - d-
Q t
---------------------
-b
- -------------- ---
(i

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