Sheet1

Tank Piping Data :

Inside Dia
EL of 50 NB overflow pipe
Max water level considered as
Free board upto bottom of roof assumed
RCC roof thickness
EL of Top of Roof considered

Level of float pipe (BOP)

(INLET)
Min. clearance reqd. from roof bottom
Roof thickness

=
=
=
=
=
i.e.
=

2.3
(+) 2.4
(+) 2.4
0.4
0.15
(+) 2.95
(+) 3.10

m
m
m
m
m
m
m

=
=
=
i.e.

(+) 2.20
0.4
0.15
(+) 2.75

m
m
m
m

=
=
=

(+) 0.500
(+) 2.40
1.9

m
m
m

7.9

m2

Thus, Roof Top EL taken at (+) 3.10 m is OK

Capacity:
Finished bottom of tank
Max water level
Max water height

EL
EL
(2.40 0.500)

Gross capacity = 3.14/4 x (2.3)2 x 1.9

Roof Slab:
Loading:-

(150 mm thick)

DL

Self wt of slab:(0.150X2.5)
50 thk. avg. screed conc.
(0.05X2.5)

0.375

T/m2

0.125
0.500

T/m2
T/m2

LL
Dust Load

=
=

0.15
0.1
0.25

T/m2
T/m2
T/m2

0.75

T/m2

2.700

0.34

T-m

LL

Total Load
(0.50 + 0.25)
Circular Slab simply supported
Span (d) = (2.5 + 0.200)

Moment at span / m =( wd2 /16) = 0.75X(2.7)2

=
16
Designing by Working Stress method, with M25 & Fe500

Page 1

Sheet1
Steel stress allowed
5
d reqd. =
0.34 X 10
12.44 X 100
Provide overall depth

=
=

Kg/cm2
1900
5.22cm = 52.2 mm

150 mm

Def = (150 25 4)

121 mm = 12.1 cm

Ast Reqd =

0.34X105
=
1900X0.89X12.1

Moment =
( st X j X d)

OK

1.66

cm2 per meter

0.506

T/m

0.20%

Provide 8 Y @ 200mm c/c (2.51 cm ) at top bottom (bothways)

Shear:
Shear / m = /4 X (2.7)2 X 0.75
X 2.7
100As
bd

100X2.51
100X12.1

Allowable Shear Stress

Tc

3.3

KN/mm2

Allowable Shear Force / m

3.3 X 100 X 12.1

1000

3.9

> 0.51 T

OK

RL TOC 366.95 M

2900

2300

2.325

RL (+) 364.475 M
FGL RL (+) 364.0 M

4000

Design of Wall:
H2
Dt

(200 Thk)
=

2.3252
2.3 X .200

11.75

Fixed base, Free Top

Referring Table 9 of IS 3370 (part IV)
Taking value of H2 / Dt as 16 to be on the conservative side, co-efficients comes to be +0.641
Max Tension / m = (+) 0.641 X 1 X 2.325 X 2.3/2
(Horizontally)

1.64

Page 2

at 0.6H from top

Sheet1
13.36

T/m2

2.67

0.02

T-m

0.09

T-m

280
3 X 8.50

11

169

mm

0.5

cm2 per meter

Alternative Max hoop stress = pr / t =

2.325 X 1.15 =
0.2

Max hoop tension / m = (13.36 X 0.200 X 1.00)

From Table 10 of IS 3370 (Part IV)
Vertical Bm / m = (+) 0.0019 X 1.0 X (2.325)
(Tension outside at 0.8H from top)
Vertical Bm / m = (-) 0.0079 X 1.0 X (2.325)
(Tension Inside)

Now,
m=

For

st =

1900 Kg/cm2

Value of k = 0.38
J = 0.87
Vertical reinforcement
d = (200 25 - 6)

Ast Reqd =

0.14X105
0.87X16.9X1900

Provide 12 Y @ 200mm c/c (5.65 cm2) on each face.

Check for Cracking:
For M25 RCC grade,

R = M/bd2

3.11

With

169/200

0.845

d1 / d =

Therefore, d reqd. =

0.14X105
3.11X100

6.70 cm = 67.0 mm

Thus provided overall depth considered as 200 mm is OK

Page 3

Sheet1

Horizontal Reinforcement:
Providing 10 Y @ 200 c/c on both face
Total reinforcement / m = 2 r = 2 X 3.14 X 1.25

7.86

Max Hoop Tension per meter X 103

2
Provided overall depth(cm) X 100 + (m -1) X Total Hori. reinfr / meter(cm )

Tensile stress in concrete due to hoop stress =

2.86 X 10
7.86

Tensile stress in steel =

2.86 X 10
20.0 X 100 + (11 1) X 7.86

1.38 kg / cm
2
< 13.0 kg / cm
Hence OK.

363.86 kg / cm2

Hence OK.

< 1500 kg / cm

200 mm thk

10 @ 200 c/c
12 mm @ 200c/c

12 mm @ 200 c/c

Extended some thickness & reinforcement upto the Base raft of foundation.
Tank Bottom Slab (200 mm thck)
Load on slab:
Max water load

2.325

T / m2

s/w of slab (200Thk) = 0.200X2.5

0.5

T / m2

25thk finish = 0.025 X 2.4

0.06

T / m2

2.885

T / m2

W
Circular Slab:
M=

Circle dia (h) = 2.500 m

wh2
(1 + v) (3+ v) 2
64

wh2
64

(1.2) (3.2) X 12

- wh2

64
( - ) wh2
32

2
M = 2.89 X 2.50
32

Ast Reqd =

=dist of point considered from slab center

radius of slab
= 1.250 / 1.250 = 1.00
v = poison's ratio = 0.20

= 0.56 T-m

0.56 X 10
= 2.12 cm
0.87 X 16.0 X 1900

D = (200 25 10 5) = 160 mm
2

Provide 12 Y @ 200mm c/c (5.65 cm2) top & bottom bothways.

Page 4

Sheet1
Check for Cracking:
I=

100 X 20
12

= 67478.3 cm

Z=

+ (11 - 1 ) 5.65 X 2 X (2.68)^2

67478.3 =
8.75

7711.80 cm3

Max tensile stress in concrete = 0.56 X 105

7711.8

2
7.26 Kg/m

< 18.0 kg / m2

Foundation Raft: (250 thk)

Wt of water: X 2.3 X 1.925 X 1

Wt of roof: X 2.72 X 0.75

4.29

Wt of tank bottom slab: X 2.3 X 0.5

2.07

Circular wall: X 2.5 X 3.675 X .200 X 2.5

14.43

Wt of PCC below tank: X 2.32 X 0.075 X 2.4

0.75

Wt of sand fill : X 2.32 X 1.025 X 2.0

8.51

Wt of backfill in tank portion: X (4.00 2.7 ) X (0.75) X 1.8 =

9.23

Wt of raft : X 4.002 X 0.250 X 2.5

7.85

Total

55.13

4.38

T / m2

Gross Base Pressure =

55.13
X 4.002

Provided 12 Y @ 200 c/c top & bottom bothways.

Page 5

Hence OK.