Skema percubaan mara 2007

PAPER 1

PAPER 2

A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 9 10 11 12 12 (a) (i) M1 240V , 100W means the bulb consume 100 Joules of energy per second if it is connected to a 240 V power supply M1 The resistance of material P is constant M2 The resistance of material Q is increasing M3 The most suitable material to be use as bulb filament is material Q M4 When the resistance increases more heat energy release producing brighter light ( electron gets kinetic energy when the filament heated and get excited more) (b) Properties / Suitability Justification/Reasoning

ii)

My doc: Bank soalan/Trial SPM/Trial MARA/Skema/ 2007

(i)

Characteristics Density Voltage Across Cable Melting Point Resistance M1 Low density M3 High M2 Light so it is easily handle M4 Reduce current // reduce power / energy loss M6 Wire will not melt easily

M5 High M7 Low

M8 Reduce power / energy loss

(ii)

M9

The most suitable is J

M10 Because it has Low density , High Voltage Across Cable , High Melting Point and Low Resistance c) (i) P = VI Bulb 1 I = 6W/6V I = 1A Bulb 2 I = 12W/6V I = 2A I through the ammeter = (2+1)A = 3A (ii) E loss = VIt E loss = 6V x 1A x 20s = 120 Joule Total ...........1M Substitution ...........1M Answer + unit 20 marks ...........1M Answer + unit ...........1M Methode / Substitution ...........1M Answer

PAPER 3

B4

(a)

M1

Inference : The brightness of the bulb IS AFFECTED BY the thickness of wire *** from now on students are STRICTLY NOT ENCOURAGE to use the term depends on starting SPM 11

(b) (c)

M2 M3

Hypothesis : The thicker the wire the lower the resistance of the wire Aim : To study the relationship between the thickness of wire and the resistance

My doc: Bank soalan/Trial SPM/Trial MARA/Skema/ 2007

of the wire M4 Manipulater Variable : thickness OF WIRE ( WAJIB starting SPM 11 ) Responding Variable M5 Fixed variable : Length // Type // Temperature OF WIRE ( WAJIB starting SPM 11 ) M6 Apparatus & materials : ( @ diagram berlabel) 1. Dry cells@ diagram 2. Rheostat@ diagram 3. Ammeter@ diagram 4. Voltmeter@ diagram 5. Connecting wires ( swg 20,22,24,26,28,30 // 1.00 mm, 2.00 mm, 3.00 mm ,4.00 mm dan 5.00) 6. Switch@ diagram 7. *Micrometer screw gauge ( * Compulsory if using thickness: 1.00 mm, 2.00 mm, 3.00 mm ,4.00 mm dan 5.00 mm ) 8. Constantant wire (** given in the question) ** At least 6 correct apparatus EXCLUDING given material in the question. : resistance OF WIRE ( WAJIB starting SPM 11 )

M7

Diagram

X
Prosedur

Constantant wire

My doc: Bank soalan/Trial SPM/Trial MARA/Skema/ 2007

M8

Set up apparatus as shown above Connect a constantant wire with s.w.g 20 at point X and Y OR Measure thickness of a constantan wire as 1.00 mm by using a micrometer screw gauge. Connect the constantant wire at point X and Y in the circuit.

M9

Turn on the switch. Adjust the rheostat until the reading of ammeter is 0.5A. Record the voltmeter reading . Calculate the resistance by using formula V=IR

M10

Repeat the step above for wire with s.w.g 20,22,24,26,28,30 OR 2.00 mm, 3.00 mm ,4.00 mm dan 5.00 mm )

M11 Thickness (s.w.g) 20 22 24 26 28 I/A V/V R/ OR Thicknes s / mm 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 I/A V/V R/

M12
R/

Thickness //

Total

12 marks

My doc: Bank soalan/Trial SPM/Trial MARA/Skema/ 2007