Maths I & Ii HSC

OMTEX CLASSES
“THE HOME OF SUCCESS”
Theory of Attributes
Ex. No. 1
1. Find the missing frequencies in the following data of two attributes A and B.
N= 800, AB= 120, B= 500, A= 300.
2. For a data for 2 attributes, it is given that N=500, A= 150, B= 100, AB= 60,
find the other calss frequencies.
3. In a population of 10,000 adults, 1290 are literate, 1390 are unemployed and
820 are literate unemployed. Find the number of (i) literate employed. (ii)
literates, (iii) employed.
4. In a co – educational school of 200 students contained 150 boys. An
examination was conducted in which 120 passed. If 10 girls failed, find the
number of (i) boys who failed, (ii) girls who passed.
5. In a sample of 240 persons, 40 were graduates and 5 were graduates
employed. If 40 non – graduates were employed, find the number of
unemployed non – graduates and the number of unemployed persons.
6. If for 3 attributes A, B and C, it is given that (ABC) = 210, αBC= 280, ABγ=
180 αBγ= 240, AβC=250, αβC=160, Aβγ=360, αβγ=32, find (A), (B), (C),
(AB), (AC) and (BC).
7. If for 3 attributes A, B, C, it is given that (ABC) = 370, αBC= 1140, ABγ= 230,
αBγ= 960, AβC= 260, αβC=870, Aβγ=140, αβγ=1030, find Bγ, A, B, C.
8. If N = 800, (A)=224, (B) = 301, (C) = 150, (AB) = 125, (AC) = 72, (NC) = 60
and (ABC) = 32, find AβCand ABγ.
Ex. No. 2
Check the consistency of the following data.
1. A= 100, B=150, AB= 60, N=500.

2. A= 100, B= 150, AB= 140, N=500.
3. A= 300, β= 400, Aβ= 200, N=1000.
4. A- 150, β= 45, AB= 125, N=200.
5. AB= 40, αβ= 70, α= 160, N=200.
6. AB= 75, αβ= 50, α= 55, N=300.
7. AB= 50, Aβ= 79, αB=89, αβ= 782.
8. AB= 200, A=300, B= 300, N=1000.
Ex. No. 3
1. Discuss the association of A and B if
1
OMTEX CLASSES
i. N = 100, (A) = 50, (B) = 40, (AB) = 20.
ii.(AB) = 25, Aβ= 30, αβ= 25, αB= 20.
2. Discuss the association between attributes A and B if
i. N = 100, (A) = 40, (B) = 60, (AB) = 30.
ii.N = 1000, (A) = 470, (B) = 620, (AB) = 320.
iii.N = 500, α= 300, β= 350, AB= 60.
iv.N = 1500, α= 1117, B= 360, AB= 35.
3. Find the association between literacy and unemployment in the following
data.
Total No. Of adults 100
0
No. Of literate 130
No. Of unemployed 140
No. Of literate 80
unemployed
4. Find the association between literacy and employment from the following
data.
Total Adults 10000 Unemployed 1390
Literates 1290 Literate unemployed 820
Comment on the result.

5. Show that there is very little association between the eye colour of husband s
and wives from the following data.
Husband with light eyes and wives with light eyes = 309
Husband with light eyes and wives with dark eyes = 214
Husband with dark eyes and wives with light eyes = 132
Husband with dark eyes and wives with dark eyes = 119
6. 88 persons are classified according to their smoking and tea drinking habits.
Find Yule’s coefficient and draw your conclusion.
Smokers Non – smokers
Tea Drinkers 40 33
Non Tea Drinkers 3 12
7. Show that there is no association between sex and success in examination

from the following data.
Boys Girls
Passed examination 120 40
Failed examination 30 10
2
OMTEX CLASSES
8. Find Yule’s coefficient to determine if there is association between the
heights of spouses
Tall Husbands Short Husbands
Tall Wives 60 10
Short Wives 10 50
9. 300 students appeared for an examination and of these, 200 passed. 130
had attended a coaching class and 75 of these passed. Find the number of
unsuccessful students who did not attend the coaching class. Also find Q.
10.Calculate Yule’s coefficient of association between smokers and coffee
drinkers, from the following data.
Coffee Drinkers Non – coffee Drinkers
Smokers 90 65
Non – smokers 260 110
11.Out of 700 literates in town, 5 were criminals. Out of 9,300 literates in the
same town, 150 were criminals. Find Q.
12.Examine the consistency of the following data and if so, find Q.
N = 200, (AB) = 24, α= 160, αβ= 70.
13.Find Yule’s coefficient of association for the following data.
Intelligent husbands with intelligent wives 40
Intelligent husbands with dull wives 100
Dull husbands with intelligent wives 160
Dull husbands with dull wives 190
LOGIC
1.
2. Express the following in the symbolic form
i. Hari is either intelligent or hard working.
ii. a+b2=a2+b2if and only if ab=0.
3. Given p ≡ x is an irrational number.
q ≡ x is the square of an integer. “Kiran failed or Kiran passed as well as
Write the verbal statement for the he is happy”
following. 5. Write the following statements
i. p~q in symbolic form.
ii. ~p →q i. Bangalore is a garden city and
4. Using the statements: Mumbai is a metropolitan city.
P: Kiran passed the examination. ii. Ram is tall or Shyam is intelligent.
S: Kiran is sad. 6. Write the following statements
And assuming that ‘not sad’ is happy, in symbolically.
represent the following statement in i. If a man is happy, then he is rich.
symbolic form.
3
OMTEX CLASSES
ii. If a man is not rich, then he is not ii. Show that the statements p → q and
happy. ~( p ⋀ ~q) are equivalent.
7. Write the following statements iii. Write the truth table for “Disjunction”.
in symbolic form. Write the disjunction of the statements:
i. Akhila likes mathematics but not India is a democratic country. France is in
chemistry. India.
ii. IF the question paper is not easy then iv. Using the truth table, Prove that p ⋀
we shall not pass. (~p ⋁ q) ≡ p ⋀ q.
8. Let p : Riyaz passes B.M.S. v. Show that p ↔ q ≡ ( p → q ) ⋀ ( q →
q : Riyaz gets a job. p ).
r : Riyaz is happy. vi. Using truth table show that, p → q ≡
Write a verbal sentence to describe (~p ⋁ q)
the following. vii. Using truth table prove that, p → q ≡
i. p→q r ii.p q~r (~q) → (~p)
9. Using appropriate symbols, viii.Prove that the statement pattern ( p
translate the following statements ⋀ q) ⋀ (~p⋁~q) is a contradiction.
into symbolic form.
ix. Show that the following pairs of
“A person is successful only if he is a
statements are equivalent: p ⋀ q and ~
politician or he has good connections”.
(p → ~q).
10.Express the following
15.Represent the following
statements in verbal form:
statements by Venn Diagrams:
i.p⋀q ii. ~p ⋁q where i. No politician is honest.
p:Sacgube is smart. q:Sachin is ii. Some students are hard working.
healthy. iii. No poet is intelligent.
11.Let p: Rohit is tall. q: iv. Some poets are intelligent.
Rohit is handsome. v. Some mathematicians are wealthy.
Write the following statements in Some poets are mathematicians. Can you
verbal form using p & q. conclude that some poets are wealthy?
a. ~p⋀(~q) vi. Some parallelograms are rectangles.
b. p (~pq) vii. If a quadrilateral is a rhombus, then it
12.Give a verbal statement for is a parallelogram.
a. p→~q viii.No quadrilateral is a triangle.
b. ~p↔ ~q ix. Sunday implies a holiday.
p :Rama is young. x. If U = set of all animals.
D = Set of dogs.
q :Rama is intellignet.
W = Set of all wild animals;
13.Construct the truth table and
Observe the diagram and state
determine whether the statement
is tautology, contradiction or
neither.
i. ( p → q) ⋀ (q ⋀ ~q)
ii. [ p ⋁ (~ q ⋀ p)] → p
iii. ~( p ⋀ q)
iv. p → (q → p)
v. p ⋁ (~q ⋀ p). whether the following statements are
vi. ~ ( p ↔ q). true or false
vii. [ p ⋁ (~ q ⋀ ~p)] → p a. All wild animals are dogs.
viii.( p → ~q) → (q ⋀ ~q) b. Some dogs are wild.
ix. [q ⋀ ( p → q)] → p i. Some students are obedient.
x. ~( ~p ⋀ ~q ) ii. No artist is cruel.
xi. [~(p ⋁ q) ⋀ p] iii. All students are lazy.
14.Do as directed. iv. Some students are lazy.
i. Prove that the following statements v. All students are intelligent.
are logically equivalent: p → q ≡ ~q → ~p vi. Some students are intelligent.
4
OMTEX CLASSES
vii. All triangles are polygons. ix. All doctors are honest.
viii.Some right angled triangles are x. Some doctors are honest.
isosceles.
5
OMTEX CLASSES
LIMIT
Ex. No. 1. [Algebraic Limits]

1. limx→4x3-x-7x2+ 3x-25326 14.limx→-3x3+6x2+9xx3+5x2+3x-934
2. limx→-2x2+x+1x2-x+3 13 15.limx→1x2+x-2x2-4x+3-32
3. limx→2x3+x2-12x3-x2-x-2167 16.limx→3x5-2432x2-91354
4. limx→3x3-x-24x3+x2-362633 17.limy→3y2-4y+32y2-3y-929
5. limx→13x3+4x2-6x-12x3-x-1115 18.limx→12x2-x-1x-172
6. limx→1x4-3x+23x4-x-2111 19.limx→4x3-64x3-15x-41611
7. limx→2x3-2x2-4x+8x3-5x2+8x-441 20.limx→3x2-9x3-6x2+11x-6(3)
8. limx→3x3-x-24x3-6x2+9x[ined] 21.limx→1x2+2xx-3x-1(5)
9. limx→4x3-8x2+16xx3-x-160 22.limx→3x2+33x-12x4-9512
10.limx→1x3-x2-x+1x3+x2-5x+312 23.limx→2x4-16x2-5x+685
11.limx→128x3-14x3-x(3) 24.limx→2x4-16x2-5x+6(-32)
12.limx→ 2x2+2x-4x2-32x+4(-3) 25.limx→1x7+x4-2x3-2x+1(11)
13.limx→ 3x2+x3-6x3-3x32
Ex No 2. [Algebraic Limits]
1. limx→21x-2-2x2-2x12 9. limx→11x-1-1x2-x(1)
2. limx→51x-5-5x2-5x15 10.limx→13xx2+x-2-4x2+2x-31112
3. limx→31x-3-9xx3-27(0) 11.limx→3x2-5x+6x2-9-x3-27x2+x-
4. limx→21x-2-2xx2-3x+232 1216942
5. limx→21x2-5x+6-12x2-7x+6-3 12.limx→21y-2-4y3-2y2(1)
6. limx→41x23x-4-1x2-13x+36(-225) 13.limx→21x-2-1x2-3x+2(1)
7. limx→-31x2+4x+3-1x2+8x+15-12 14.limx→31y-3-27y4-3y3(1)
8. limx→a1x2-3ax+2a2-12x2-3ax+a2(-
3a2)
6
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex No 3
limx→axn-anx-a=nan-1
1.
2. limx→ax3-a3x10-a10(310a7)
3. limx→ax25-a25x15-a15(5a103a)
4. limy→by5-b5 y9-b9(59b4)
5. limy→by15-b15y20-b20(34b5)
6. limx→2x7-128x6-6473
7. limx→2x6-64x10-1024380
8. limx→3x8-38x12-3122243
9. limx→5x7-57x10-51071250
10.limx→ax-6-a-6x-8-a-8(3a24)
11.limx→ax-5-a-5x-7-a-75a27
12.limh→0 a+h6-a6h6a5
13.limh→0 ha+h8-a818a7
14.limx→2 x12-212x13-2133256
15.limx→a3x-3ax-a23a16
16.limx→2x2-4xx-22423
17.limx→2 x2-22x32-232423
18.limx→1x+x2+x3+∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙+xn-n x-1
Note: Sn=n22a+n-1d Ans. n2[1+n]
19.limx→2310-x-2x-2 -112
Ex No 4 [Rationalizing]
1. limx→3x+6-3x2-9136 13.limx→3x2+ x+6- 12x2-93736
2. limx→42x+1-3x2-x-12121 14.limx→1x+3-22x-1-114
3. limx→4x2+x-203x+4-4(24) 15.limx→0a+x-a-x4x14a
4. limx→5 x2-6x+514-2x-2(-8) 16.limx→ax+2a-3ax2-a2143a3
5. limx→8x2+17-9x2+x-728153 17.limh→0x+h-xh12x
6. limx→3x3-5x-122x2-9-3(11) 18.limh→0x+h3-x3h3x2
7. limx→4x4-64xx2+9-5240 19.limx→26+x-10-xx2-4182
8. limx→4x2-16xx-883 20.limh→0a+h-aha+h12a
9. limx→32+x-x2+x-79-x2125 21.limx→43x+4-45x-4-435
10.limx→2x2-4xx-22423 22.limx→18+x-35-x-2-23
11.limx→ -1x+1(x2+4x+5-x2+1)12 23.limx→2x3+x+2-10x2-44916
12.limx→2 x3-4-220-x2-4-6
Ex. No. 5 Trigonometric Limits
limx→0sinxx=1 & limx→0tanxx=1
1.
2. limx→0sin25xx25
3. limx→0sin4xx(π)
4. limx→0sinπxx4
5. limx→0sin5x4x54
6. limx→0sin3x2x32
7. limx→0tanxx1
8. limx→0xcotx1
7
OMTEX CLASSES
9. limx→0sinxx0
10.limx→0tan3x2x32
11.limx→0sin2xtan3x23
12.limx→0sin25xx2(25)
13.limx→0sinx2+5xx(5)
14.limx→0Sin32xx3(8)
15.limx→0sin2x2x214
16.limx→0sin4xsin6x5x2245
17.limx→0sin3xsin5x7x2 757
18.limx→0xcosx+sinxx2+tanx2
19.limx→03sin2x+2x3x+2tan3x89
20.limx→07xcosx+3sinx3x2+tanx10
21.limθ→08sinθ-θcosθ3tanθ+θ273
22.limθ→02θ+3sinθ3θ+5tanθ58
23.limx→0x2+xsinx-1x2+x-223
24.limx→0x1-cosx(2)
25.limx→0sinx1-cosxx312
26.limx→01-cos3xx292
27.limx→01-cosmxx2m22
28.limx→01-cosmx1-cosnx(m2n2)
29.limx→0xtanx1-cosx(2)
Ex. 6. [Logarithmic Limits]

limx→0 ax-1x=loga
1.
2. limx→0ea+x-eax
3. limx→0ax-bxx
4. limx→032x-23xsinx
5. limx→05x-3x4x-1
6. limx→03x-2x21-cos2x
7. limx→07x+8x+9x-3x+1x
8. limx→0a3x-a2x-ax+1xtanx
9. limx→0ax-bxtanx
10.limx→0e6x-e4x-e2x+1xtanx
11.limx→010x-2x-5x+1xsinx
12.limx→06x-3x-2x+1x2
13.limx→04x+14x-2x2
14.limx→05x+5-x-2x2
15.limx→032x-1sinx
16.limx→05x+15x-2xsinx
17.limx→032x-1sinx
18.limx→0ex+3x+4x-3x
19.limx→0ax+bx-2x+1x
20.limx→04x-11-cosxx3
21.limx→0ax-11-cosxx3
22.limx→0tanxe3x-ex
23.limx→02x-12sinxlogx+1
24.limx→04x-3x3sinx+sin4x
8
OMTEX CLASSES
25.limx→1abx-axbx-1
26.limx→0e8x- e5x- e3x+1cos4x-cos10x
27.
Ex. 7. Exponential Limits

limx→0 1+x1x=e
1. limx→01+2x5x=e10 11.limx→0log5+x-log5-xx=25
2. limx→01+4x3x=e12 12.limx→0log10+log⁡(x+0.1)x = 10
3. limx→01+5x34x=e203
13.limx→0log10+logx+1101x = 1
4. limx→01-4x752x=1e107
14.limx→0log7+x-log7-xx=27
5. limx→01+3x1-4x1x=e7
15.limx→3logx-log3x-3=13
6. limx→04x+11-4x1x=e8
16.limx→2logx-log2x-2=12
7. limx→02+x2-x1x=e
17.limx→elogx-1x-e=1e
8. limx→04-8x4+5x1x=-1e134
18.limx→1x1x-1=e
9. limx→0log1+pxx=p
19.limx→2x-11x-2=e
10.limx→0log1+3xx=3
20.limx→0x-31x-4=e
Ex. 8. Trigonometric Limits
1.
2. limx→02sinx-sin2xx3=(1)
3. limx→0tanx-sinxx3=12
4. limx→0sin3x-sin5xx=-2
5. limx→0cos3x-cosxx2=(-4)
6. limx→0x2cos4x-cos10x=142
7. limx→0cos4x-cos8x xtanx=(24)
8. limx→0x2cos14x-cos10x=-148
9. limx→0cos8x-cos2xcos12x-cos4x=1532
10.limx→0cosmx-cosnxcospx-cosqx=m2-n2p2-q2
11.limx→0secx-1x2secx+13=116
12.limh→0sinx+h-sinxh=(cosx)
13.limh→0tanx+h-tanxh=(sec2x)
14.limx→acosx-cosax-a=(sina)
15.limx→asecx-secax-a
16.limx→ax-acotx-cota
17.limx→asinx-sinax-a
18.limx→atanx-tanax-a
19.limx→π2secx-tanxπ2-x=12
20.limx→1sinπx1-x =(π)
21.limx→π2cosecx-1π2-x2=12
22.limx→11+cosπx1-x2=π22
23.limx→π41-tanxπ-4x=12
24.limx→π4cosx-sinxπ-4x=122
25.limx→π23cosx+cos3xπ-2x3=
26.limx→π5+cosx-2π-x2=18
9
OMTEX CLASSES
27.limx→π33-tanxπ-3x=43
28.limx→π6cosx-3sinxπ-6x
29.limx→π41-tanx1-2sinx
30.limx→π42cosx-11-cotx-12
Ex. 9. Using first principle find f'x or Find limh→0fx+h-f(x)h
1.
2. fx=x
3. fx=x2
4. fx= x3
5. fx=x4
6. fx=1x
7. fx=x
8. fx=c
9. fx=1x
10.fx=1xx
11.fx=2x+1
12.fx=xx
13.fx=1+x2
14.fx=1x+32
15.fx=sinx
16.fx=cosx
17.fx=cos5x
18.fx=sin2x
19.fx=sin2x
20.fx=cos2x
21.fx=xsinx
22.fx=x2sinx
23.fx=a2x
24.fx=log3x+2
25.fx=log⁡(2x-1)
Ex. 10.
1.
2.
1. If fx=3x+x2 find limh→0f2+h-f2h 7

2. If limh→0f3+h-f3h is to be find out, where fx=2x2-3x+5 9
3. Find limx→1fx-f1x2-1 where fx= x2+3 14
4. Find limh→0f1+h-f1h where fx= 7-2x -15
5. Evaluate limh→0 f3+h-f3h where fx= 7-2x -1
6. Find limh→0f-3+h-f-3h where fx=1x-5 -164
10
OMTEX CLASSES
7. Evaluate limh→0f2+h-f(2)h where fx=1x2+2 -19
8. Find limh→0f1+h-f(1)h where fx=x+5x+1 (-1)
1.
11
OMTEX CLASSES
Continuity
Ex. No. 1.
I. Discuss the continuity for the following functions and if the function
discontinues, determine whether the discontinuity is removable.
1. fx=e3x-1sinxx2 for x≠0;
=4 for x=0, at x=0.
2. fx=x+3-2 for x≠1;
=2 for x=1, at x=1.
3. fx=3x-12sinxlog(1+x) for x≠0;
=2log3 for x=0, at x=0.
4. fx=xcosx+3tanxx2+sinx for x≠0;
=4 for x=0, at x=0.
5. fx=x+6-3x2-9 for x≠3;
=12 for x=3, at x=3.
6. fx=e5x-e2xsin3x for x≠0;
=1 for x=0, at x=0.
7. fx=3-tanxπ-3x for x≠π3;
=43 for x=π3, at x=π3.
8. fx=5cosx-1π2-x for x≠π2;
=2log5 for x=π2, at x=π2.
9. fx=5x-3x2x-1 for x≠0;
=log53log2 for x=0, at x=0.
10.fx=x2-16x-4 for x≠4;
=9 for x=4, at x=4.
11.fx=x2-x-1 for0≤x<2;
=4x+1 for 2≤x≤4 ,at x=2.
12.fx=2x+3 for 0≤x<2;
=4 for 2≤x≤5, at x=2.
13.fx=x2-x+5 for 0≤x<3;
=2x+5 for 3≤x≤6, at x=3.
Ex. No. 2.
1. If fx=e3x-1ax, for x<0;
=1, for x=0;
=log⁡(1+bx)4x for x>0 is continuous at x=0, find a & b.
12
OMTEX CLASSES
2. If fx=3sinx-12xlog(1+x), for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find f0.
3. If fx is continuous at x=0 where

f(x) =ax-a-xx, for x≠0;
=k for x=0 find k.
4. If fx=7sinx-12xlog(1+5x) for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find f0.

5. If fx=cos3x-cosxx2 for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find f0.
6. If fx=1-coskxxtanx for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find k, if f0=3.
7. If fx=15x-3x-5x+1xtanx, for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find f0.
fx =x2+α, for x>0;
=2x2+1+β for x<0 find α&β if f0=2.

fx =x2+α, for x≥0;
=2x2+1+β for x<0 find α&β if f2=4.
10.Discuss the continuity of the following.

fx=3x2-2x-12x2-x-15 in the interval or domain 0,5
11.Discuss the continuity of the following.

fx=3x2-2x-1x2+7x+12 in the domain -2,-7
13
OMTEX CLASSES
ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS AND SEQUENCING
Ex. No. 1
1.
2. Solve the following minimal assignment problem.
A B C D in Division I, he cannot be assigned
the corrections of that division.
1 1 1 6 1 If the time required in days, for every
2 6 1 0 1 teacher to asses the papers of the
3 2 0 2 1 various divisions is listed below find
4 5 2 1 0 the allocation of the work so as to
minimize the time required to
1 5 4 1
complete the assessment.
0 7 4
A B C D
1 1
5 0 I - 5 2 6
II 4 5 3 8
3. A Departmental Store has 4 wormers III 6 6 2 5
to pack their items. The timing in
I 1 6 3 4
minutes required for each workers to
complete the packing per item sold is V
given below. How should the manager
6. Solve the following minimal
of the store assign the job to the
assignment problem.
workers, so as to minimize the total
time of packing? A B C D
Book Toy Crocker Catter I 1 1 1 5
s s y y II 2 1 1 8
A 2 10 9 7 III 3 1 1 1
B 12 2 12 2 I 3 4 0 7
C 3 4 6 1 V 2 1 6
D 4 15 4 9 3 1
1
4. Solve the following minimal
assignment problem. 7. A Departmental head has four
A B C D subordinates and four task to be
performed. The time each man would
1 3 4 6 5 take to perform each task is given
2 5 6 1 9 below.
3 1 2 0 2 A B C D
4 4 1 3 4 I 1 2 1 5
0 6 II 2 0 1 1
5. For an examination, the answer III 1 1 2 4
papers of the divisions I, II, III and IV I 2 6 8 5
are to be distributed amongst 4 V 8 9 1 1
teachers A, B, C & D. It is a policy 1 1 5
decision of the department that every 0 7
teacher corrects the papers of exactly
one division. Also, since Mr. A’s son is 8. Minimise the following assignment
problem.
14
OMTEX CLASSES
A B C D M4 8 9 87 77 8
7 2 1
I 2 1 3 4 4 6 8
II 9 3 6 1 8 1 0
III 1 1 4 3
I 0 2 1 1 11. A Chartered Accountants’ firm has
V 7 2 5 accepted ‘five’ new cases. The
6 9 estimated number of days required by
each of their ‘five’ employees for each
9. A team of 4 horses and 4 riders has case are given below, where ‘-‘means
entered the jumping show contest. that the particular employee cannot
The number of penalty points to be be assigned the particular case.
expected when each rider rides each Determine he optimal assignment of
horse is shown below. How should the cases to the employees so that the
horses be assigned to the riders so as total number of days required
to minimise the expected loss? Also completing these ‘five’ cases will be
find the minimum expected loss. minimum. Also find the minimum
HORS H H H H number of days.
ES 1 2 3 4 CASES I I II I V
RIDER EMPLOYE I I V
S ES
R1 1 3 3 2 E1 5 2 4 2 6
R2 2 1 4 1 E2 3 4 - 5 7
R3 1 1 6 3 E3 6 3 4 1 2
R4 1 1 1 1 E4 4 2 2 3 5
1 0 1 E5 3 6 4 7 3
5 8 7
12. The cost (in hundreds of Rs.) of
sending material to ‘five’ terminals by
10. The owner of a small machine shop
‘four’ trucks, incurred by a company is
has ‘four’ machinists available to
given below. Find the assignment of
assign jobs for the day. ‘Five’ jobs are
trucks to terminals which will minimize
offered to be done on the day. The
the cost. [‘One’ truck is assigned to
expected profits for each job done by
only ‘one’ terminal] Which terminal
each machinist are given below. Find
will ‘not’ receive material from the
the assignment of jobs to the
truck company? What is the minimum
machinists that will results in
cost?
maximum profit. Also find the
maximum profit. [One machinist can TRUCKS A B C D
be assigned only ‘one’ job] TERMINAL
JOBS A B C D E S
MACHINIS
T1 3 6 2 6
TS
T2 7 1 4 4
M1 6 7 50 10 8 T3 3 8 5 8
M2 2 8 61 1 2 T4 5 2 6 3
M3 7 8 11 73 5 T5 5 7 6 2
1 4 1 71 9
EX. NO. 2
15
OMTEX CLASSES
1.
2. Find the sequence that minimises the total elapsed time, required to complete the
following jobs on two machineries.
Jo A B C D E F G 6. Solve the following problem for
b minimum elapsed time. Also state the
idling time for each machine.
M 7 2 3 2 7 4 5 Job 1 2 3 4 5 6
1
Machine 8 3 7 2 5 1
M 4 6 5 4 3 1 4 A
2
Machine 3 4 5 2 1 6
3. Solve the following for minimum B
elapsed time and idling time for each
machine. Machine 8 7 6 9 1 9
Jo A B C D E C 0
b
7. Solve the following problem for
M 5 1 9 3 1 minimum elapsed time. Also state the
1 0 idling time for each machine.
Job A B C D E F G
M 2 6 7 8 4
Machine 2 7 6 3 8 7 9
2
A
4. Solve the following problems for
minimum elapsed time. Also state the Machine 3 2 1 4 0 3 2
idling time for the machine. B
Jo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Machine 5 6 4 1 4 5 1
b
C 0 1
M 2 5 4 9 6 8 7 5 4
8. Five jobs have to go through the
1
machines A, B, C in order ABC.
M 6 8 7 4 3 9 3 8 1 Following table shows the processing
times in hours for the five jobs.
2 1
Job J J J J J
5. Solve the following problem for 1 2 3 4 5
minimum elapsed time. Also state the
idling time for each machine. Machine 5 7 6 9 5
Job 1 2 3 4 5 A
Machine 8 1 6 7 1 Machine 2 2 4 5 3
A 0 1 B
Machine 5 6 2 3 4 Machine 3 6 5 6 7
B C
Machine 4 9 8 6 5 Determine the sequence of jobs, which

C will minimise the total elapsed time.
9. Determine the eptimum sequence so
as to minimize the total elapsed time.
16
OMTEX CLASSES
Type Number Processing 2 6 4 8
of To be time on 3 5 12 6
Chairs processed/d 4 2 14 16
ay 5 4 20 22
6 3 8 10
Machi Machi 10 2
ne ne
1 4 A B
17
OMTEX CLASSES
BINOMIAL AND POISSON DISTRIBUTION

Ex. 1
1.
2. An unbiased coin is tossed 6 times. Find the probability of getting 3 heads.
(5/16)
3. Find the probability of getting atleast 4 heads, in 6 trials of a coin. (11/32)
4. An ordinary coin is tossed 4 times. Find the probability of getting
a. No heads(1/16)
b. Exactly 1 head(1/4)
c. Exactly 3 tails(1/4)
d. Two or more heads(11/16)
5. On an average ‘A’ can solve 40% of the problems. What is the probability of
‘A’ solving
a. No problems out of 6. (729/15625)
b. Exactly four problems out of 6. (432/3125)
6. The probability that a student is not a swimmer is 1/5. Out of five students
considered, find the probability that
a. 4 are swimmers. (256/625)
b. Atleast 4 are swimmers/ (2304/3125)
7. In a certain tournament, the probability of A’s winning is 2/3. Find the
probability of A’s winning atleast 4 games out of 5. (112/243)
8. A has won 20 out of 30 games of chess with B. In a new series of 6 games,
what is the probability that A would win.
a. 4 or more games. (496/729)
b. Only 4 games. (80/243)
9. If the chances that any of the 5 telephone lines are busy at any instant are
0.1, find the probability that all the lines are busy. Also find the probability
that not more than three lines are busy. (1/100000) (99954/100000)
10.It is noted that out of 5 T.V. programs, only one is popular. If 3 new programs
are introduced, find the probability that
a. None is popular. (64/125)
b. At least one is popular. (61/125)
11.A marks man’s chance of hitting a target is 4/5. If he fires 5 shots, what is the
probability of hitting the target
a. Exactly twice (31/625)
b. Atleast once. (3124/3125)
12.It is observed that on an average, 1 person out of 5 is a smoker. Find the
probability that no person out of 3 is a smoker. Also find that atleast 1 person
out of 3 is smoker. (64/125) (61/125).
13.A bag contains 7 white and 3 black balls. A ball drawn is always replaced in
the bag. If a ball is drawn 5 times in this way, find the probability of we get 2
white and 3 black balls. (1323/100000)
Ex. 2. Binomial Distribution

For a binomial variate parameter means n, p and q.
18
OMTEX CLASSES
1. A biased coin in which P(H) = 1/3 and P(T) = 2/3 is tossed 4 times. If getting
a head is success then find the probability distribution.
2. An urn contains 2 white and 3 black balls. A ball is drawn, its colour noted
and is replaced in the urn. If four balls are drawn in this manner, find the
probability distribution if success denotes finding a white ball.
3. Find Mean and Variance of Binomial Distribution. If
a. n = 12; p = 1/3
b. n = 10; p = 2/5
c. n = 100; p = 0.1
4. Find n and p for a binomial distribution, if
a. Mean = 6; S.D. = 2.
b. x=6, variance = 5
c. Mean=12, VAriance=10.2
d. x=10, σ=3.
Ex. 3. Poisson distribution
Note: For a random variable x with a Poisson distribution with the
parameterλ, the probability of success is given by.
Px=λxe-λx!
Note: - For a Poisson distribution Mean = Variance = λ.
For a Poisson variate parameter means λ and λ=np. If n≥100 & λ≤10.
1.
2. For a Poisson distribution with λ=0.7, find p(2).
3. For a Poisson distribution with λ=0.7, find p(x≤2).
4. If a random variable x follows Poisson distribution such that p(1) = p(2), find
its mean and variance.
5. The probability that an individual will have a reaction after a particular drug
is injected is 0.0001. If 20000 individuals are given the injection find the
probability that more than 2 having reaction.
6. The average number of incoming telephone calls at a switch board per
minute is 2. Find the probability that during a given period 2 or more
telephone calls are received.
7. In the following situations of a Binomial variate x, can they be approximated
to a Poisson Variate?
a. n = 150 p = 0.05
b. n = 400 p = 0.25
8. For a Poisson distribution with λ=3, find p(2) , px≤3.
9. The average customers, who appear at the counter of a bank in 1 minute is
2. Find the probability that in a given minute
a. No customer appears.
b. At most 2 customers appear.
10.The probability that a person will react to a drug is 0.001 out of 2000
individuals checked, find the probability that
a. Exactly 3
b. More than 2 individuals get a reaction.
11.A machine producing bolts is known to produce 2% defective bolts. What is
the probability that a consignment of 400 bolts will have exactly 5 defective
bolts?
19
OMTEX CLASSES
12.The probability that a car passing through a particular junction will make an
accident is 0.00005. Among 10000 can that pass the junction on a given day,
find the probability that two car meet with an accident.
13.The number of complaints received in a super market per day is a random
variable, having a Poisson distribution with λ= 3.3. Find the probability of
exactly 2 complaints received on a given day.
14.For a Poisson distribution if p(1) = p(2), find p(3).
15.In a manufacturing process 0.5% of the goods produced are defective. In a
sample of 400 goods. Find the probability that at most 2 items are defective.
16.In a Poisson distribution, if p(2) = p(3), find mean.
17.In a Poisson distribution the probability of 0 successes is 10%. Find its mean.
20
OMTEX CLASSES
APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES
Ex. No. 1 Approx.

1.
2. Find approximately, the value of 100.1, 64.1
3. Find approximately, the value of 328 to three decimal place.
4. Find approximately, the value of326.96 to four decimal places.
5. Find approximately, the value of 3997, 363
6. Find approximately, the value of 4.14& 3.074
7. Find approximately, the value of tan(45030') given 10=0.0175c
8. Find approximately, the value of sin310, given 10=0.0175c, cos300=0.0866,
sin300=0.5
9. Find approximately, the value of cos(89030’), given 10=0.0175c
10.Find approximately, the value of cos(30030’), given
10=0.0175ccos300=0.0866,sin300=0.5
11.Find approximately, the value of tan-11.001,tan-10.999
12.Find approximately, the value of e2.1given e2=7.389
13.Find approximately, the value of e1.002,given e=2.71828.
14.Find approximately, the value of log101016given log10e=2.3026.
15.Find approximately the value of loge101 given loge10=203026
16.Find approximately, the value of log9.01 given log3=1.0986.
17.Find approximately, the value of 51113, 80.714
18.Find approximately, the value of fx=2x3+7x+1 at x=2.001
19.Find approximately, the value of 5x2+80x at x=5.083
20.Find approximately, the value of 32.01,log3=1.0986 and 531.5
Ex. No. 2 Error
1. Radius of the sphere is measured a. Approximate error

as 12 cm with an error of 0.06cm. b. Relative error
Find c. Percentage error in
a. Approximate error calculating the volume.
b. Relative error 3. Radius of a sphere is found to be
c. Percentage error in 24cm with the possible error of
calculating the volume. 0.01cm. Find approximately
2. Radius of a sphere is measures as a. Consequent error
25 cm with an error of 0.01cm. b. Relative error
Find
21
OMTEX CLASSES
c. Percentage error in the sphere, if an error of 2% is made
surface area of the sphere. in measuring its radius.
4. The side of a square is 5 meter is 11.If an error of 0.3% in the
incorrectly measured as 5.11 measurement of the radius of
meters. Find up to one decimal spherical balloon, find the %error
place the resulting error in the in its volume.
calculation of the area of sphere. 12.If the radius of a spherical balloon
5. If an edge of a cube is measured increases 0.1%. Find the
as 2m with an possible error of 0.5 approximate % increase in its
cm. Find the corresponding error volume.
in calculating the volume of the 13.Under ideal conditions a perfect
cube. gas satisfies the equation PV = K;
6. Find the approx error in the where P = Pressure, V = Volume
surface area of the cube having and K = Constant. If K = 60 and
an edge of 3m. If an error of 2cm Pressure is found by
is made in measuring the edge. measurement to be 1.5 unit with
Also find the percentage error. error of 0.05 per unit. Find
7. The volume of a cone is found by approximately the error in
measuring its height and diameter calculating the volume.
of base as 7 cm and 5 cm 14.In ∆ABC, ∠B is measured using
respectively. It is found that the the formula cosB=a2+c2-b22ac.
diameter is measured incorrectly Find the error in calculation of ∠B
to the extent of 0.06 cm. Find the if an error of 2% is made in the
consequent error in the volume. measurement of side b.
8. The diameter of a spherical ball is 15.Area of the triangle is calculated
found to be 2cm with a possible by the formula 12bcsinA. If ∠A is
error of 0.082mm. Find measured as 300 with 1% error.
approximately the possible error Find the % error in the area.
in the calculated value of the 16.Time (T) for completing certain
volume of the ball. length (L) is given by the equation
9. Side of an equilateral triangle is T=2πlg where g is a constant.
measured as 6cm with a possible Find the % error in the measure of
error of 0.4mm. Find approximate period, if the error in the
error in the calculated value of its measurement of length (L) is
area. 1.2%.
10.Find the approximate % error in
calculating the volume of a
Ex. No. 3. MAXIMA AND MINIMA

1.
1. Examine each of the function for i. x3-9x2+24x
Maximum and Minimum. ii.2x3-15x2+36x+10
22
OMTEX CLASSES
iii.8x3-75x2+150x 10.Divide 12 in two part, so that the
2. Output 'Q', is given by product of their square of one part
Q=10+60x+7x22-x33. Where x is and fourth power of the other is
the input. Find Input for which maximum.
output ‘Q’ is maximum. 11.Divide 10 in two part, such that
3. Find the position of the point P on sum of twice of one part and
seg AB of length 12cm, so that square of the other is minimum.
AP2+BP2 is minimum. 12.The perimeter of a rectangle is
4. Find two Natural Number whose 100 cm. Find the length of sides
sum is when its area is maximum.
i. 30 and product is maximum. 13.Perimeter of a rectangle is 48cm.
ii.18 and the sum of the square is Find the length of its sides when
minimum. its area is maximum.
iii.16 and the sum of the cube is 14.A metal wire 36cm long is bent to
minimum. form a rectangle. Find its
5. Find two Natural numbers x and y dimensions when its areas is
such that maximum.
i. x+y=6 and x2y is maximum. 15.A box with a square base and
ii.x+y=60 and xy3is maximum. open top is to be made from a
6. Product of two natural numbers is material of area 192 sq. cm. Find
36. Find them when their sum is its dimensions so as to have the
minimum. largest volume.
7. Product of two Natural Number is 16.An open tank with a square base
144. Find them when their sum is is to be constructed so as to hold
minimum. 4000 cu.mt. of water. Find its
8. Divide 70 in two part, such that dimensions so as to use the
i. Their product is maximum minimum area of sheet metal.
ii.The sum of their square is 17.Find the maximum volume of a
minimum. right circular cylinder if the sum of
9. Divide 100 in two part, such that its radius and height is 6 mts.
the sum of their squares is
minimum.
23
OMTEX CLASSES
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION
Ex. No. 1 Integrate the following functions
1.
1. 4x3 20.4x52x 39.tan23x-sin4x+3
2. 3x2 21.x-12x 40.11-x2-cosec2x2
3. 3x2 22.x2+2x+3x 41.cot2x-sin5x+3+1x.
4. 12x3 23.x+2x+3x 42.14-9x2
5. 1x 24.2x3+5x2+4x 43.15-3x2
6. 4x3 25.x3-2x2+5x-7+x2axx 44.15-4x2
7. 2x+5 26.x2+3x-2+x7xx 45.19+x2
8. 13x-2 27.13xx-13+x+2 46.13x2+5
9. 143x-23 28.x+1(x+2)2 47.19x2+25
10.142-3x3 29.1x1+1x 48.13x2+4
11.2x+1+13x+5 30.x+1x2 49.15x2+4
12.13x-23 31.1x-x-1 50.14x2+25
13.17-3x3 32.1a+x-a 51.13x2+2
14.7x 33.13x+10- 3x-7 52.125-9x2
15.53x 34.x+1x-2 53.14-9x2
16.3x 2x 35.x+2x+3
17.e5x+3-5x 36.x+1-x2x1-x2
18.4x3x 37.sinxsec2x
19.ex2x 38.cosxsin2x
Ex. No. 2. Integrate the following functions

1.
1. sin2x 13.sinxcosxsin2x 25.1-sinx
2. cos2x 14.1sin2xcos2x 26.11-sinx
3. sin2x2 15.11+cosx 27.sinx1+sinx
4. cos2x2 16.11-cosx 28.sinx1-sinx
5. cos23x 17.11-cos2x 29.tanxsecx+tanx
6. tan2x 18.1+cosx1-cosx 30.cosx1-cos2x
7. cot2x 19.1+cos2x 31.cos2xcos2xsin2x
8. sin3x 20.1-cos2x 32.sinx-cosx2
9. cos3x 21.1+cosx 33.sec2 3x-1
10.sinx.cosx 22.1-cosx 34.sin2x1+cosx
11.sin2xcos2x 23.1+sin2x 35.sin2x1+cosx2
12.sin3xcos3x 24.1+sinx 36.1-2cosxsin2x
24
OMTEX CLASSES
37.3cosx-41-cos2x 41.cos5xcos7x 45.tan-1cosx1+sinx
38.sin3xcos4x 42.sin3xsin4x 46.tan-1sinx1-cosx
39.sin5xcos3x 43.sin5xsin7x 47.tan-1sin2x1+cos2x
40.cos3xcos4x 44.sin-1cosx
Ex. No. 3. Integrate the following functions

1.
Note: - Whenever the degree (Highest Power of a polynomial

equation) of the numerator is greater than or equal to the degree of
the denominator then divide the numerator by denominator.
1.
2. xx+1
3. x+3x-3
4. 2x+3x+1
5. 2x+1x+2
6. 5x+4x+2
7. 2x+13x-2
8. 2+x2-x
9. x2+1x-1
10.2x2+xx-1
11.x3+5x2+2x+32x-1
12.5x2-6x+32x+1
13.5x2+3x+12x-1
14.5x2+x-1x-1
15.x2-1x2+1
16.xx+12
17.x2-2x+3x-12
Ex. No. 4. Integration by Substitution

1.
1. xsinx2 9. exe2x-4 17.cos3x sinx
2. 2xex2 10.exe2x+1 18.2xsinx2cosx
3. sinxx 11.ex4-e2x 19.sin3x cosx
4. cosxx 12.sinx25-cos2x 20.[tan-1x)21+x2
5. xn-1cosxn 13.cosx4-sin2x 21.cosx1+sinx32
6. xn-1sinxn 14.log1+1xxx+1 22.2+logxx2
7. x2sec2x3 15.log⁡(tanx2) sinx 23.ex1+xcos2xex
8. 3x2tan2x3 16.cotxsinx 24.1xcos2logx
25
OMTEX CLASSES
25.cosx1+sin2x 47.1a-1xn1x2 69.1ex+1
26.secx1-tanx22 48.2x+1x2+x+5 70.exex2-1
27.1 x.logx 49.4x+10x2+5x-1 71.1x+x
28.1xlogx.loglogx 50.5x2x2+3 72.1+tanx1-tanx
29.logx3x 51.2x+6x2+6x+10 73.1-tanx1+tanx
30.etanxsec2x 52.2-x6+4x-x2 74.11+tanx
31.x+1x+logx22x 53.3x1-x2 75.sinxsinx+cosx
32.(cos-1x) 21-x2 54.cosxx+3sinx 76.cos2xsinx+cosx2
33.esin-1x1-x2 55.secx.cosecxlogtanx 77.xx2+1
34.cosxsin4x 56.13tanx+1cos2x 78.xx2-a2
35.(sin-1x) 31-x2 57.11+ex1-e-x 79.x1-x2
36.cos-1x1-x2 58.xe-1+ex-1xe+ex 80.2x+1x62+x-5
37.etan-1x1+x2 59.1+sin2xx+sin2x 81.2x+3x2+3x-1
38.sin⁡(tan-1x)1+x2 60.cotxlogsinx 82.exex+1
39.1xcos2logx 61.12x+xlogx 83.1xa+blogx
40.x31+x2 62.1ex+e-x2 84.sinxcosx2-3sin2x
41.1x2+3logx2 63.x1+x1-x 85.a-x2ax-x2
42.sinxsec2x 64.x33+x23-x2 86.ex-sinxex+cosx
43.1xsin2logx 65.sin2xacos2x+bsin2x 87.sin2xa2sin2x+b2cos
44.exx+1sin2xex 66.11+e-x 2x
45.xtan-1x21+x4 67.e2x-1e2x+1
46.tanxsecx+cosx 68.ex+1ex-1
26
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex. No. 5. Integration of the type

fxax+bdx or fxax+bdx
1.
2. 2x+1x+1
3. 3x+4x-3
4. x2x+1
5. x2x+1
6. x2-x+1x+1
7. x2+x+3x-1
8. x22x-1
9. (2sin2x+sinx-3)cosxsinx-1
10.2e2x+9ex+5)exex+1
11.tan1+xx
12.cot1+xx
13.tan2+3logxx
14.secxx
15.seclogxx
16.secxx
17.11-cosx
18.11+sinx
19.11-sinx
20.sinxsinx+a
21.cosxcosx-a
22.sinxcosx-a
23.sinx-asinx+a
24.cosxcosx-a
25.cosx+acosx-a
26.sinx-asinx-b
27.cosx-acosx-b
28.1sinx-asinx-b
29.1cosx-acosx-b
30.1sinx-acosx-b
31.1cosx-asinx-b
32.1+tan2x1-tan2x
33.1sinx.cos2x
34.ex16-e2x
35.x21+x6
27
OMTEX CLASSES
36.xx4+25
37.axa2x-9
38.sec2x3tan2x+2
39.sinx25-cos2x
40.sec2x4tan2x-9
41.1xlogx2+9x
42.cosx4sin2x-3
43.cosx4+sin2x
44.sinx4sin2x+5
45.a+xa-x
46.x+1x-1
28
OMTEX CLASSES

1ax2+bx+cdx OR 1ax2+bx+cdx
1.
2. 1x2+6x+10
3. 54x2+4x-15
4. 13x2-4x+5
5. 19x62+6x+5
6. 1x2+x+1
7. 115+4x-4x2
8. 54-2x-x2
9. 14+4x-3x2
10.1x2+4x+3
11.13x2-4x+2
12.1x2+4x+5
13.14x2-4x+3
14.13x2-4x-3
15.13+4x-4x2
16.19+8x-x2
17.exe2x+4ex+13

mx+nax2+bx+cdx OR mx+nax2+bx+cdx
1.
2. 2x+3x2+3x+1
3. 2x-5x2-5x+2
4. x-3x2-6x+4
5. 1-x3+2x-x2
6. 2x+1x2+3x+5
7. 3x+72x2+3x-2
8. x+3x2+4
9. 2x+19-4x2
29
OMTEX CLASSES
10.3x+5x2+4x+5
11.x3 +5x2+12x+10x2+4x+5
12.x-13+4x-3x2
13.2x-1x2-x+3
14.2x-3x2-3x+4
15.2x+1x2+3x-4
16.x+43-x
17.2x3+8x2-3x-6x2+6x+10
Ex. No. 8. [Important] Integration of the type

1a+bsinxdx OR 1a+bcosxdx Or 1asinx+bcosx+cdx
1.
2. 13-2sinx
3. 15+4cosx
4. 15-3cosx
5. 13+2sinx
6. 11+3cosx
7. 14+9sinx
8. 15-4cosx
9. 1sinx+cosx
10.1cosx-sinx
11.1cosα+sinx
12.11+cosαcosx
13.113+3cosx+sinx
14.13+2cos2x
15.11+sin2x
16.14+5sin2x
17.15+3cos2x
18.11-2cos2x
Ex. No. 9. [Important] Integration of the type

1a+bsin2xdx OR 1a+bcos2xdx Or 1asin2x+bcos2x+cdx
19.
30
OMTEX CLASSES
1. 13-2sin2x 5. 11+7cos2x 9. 14cos2x+3sin2x
2. 12+3sin2x 6. 15-cos2x 10.1a2sin2x+b2cos2x
3. 12-3cos2x 7. 14+5sin2x
4. 13-sin2x 8. 12sin2x+3cos2x
Ex. No. 10. [Important] Integration of the

type
1.
2. sin2x
3. cos2x
4. sin3x
5. cos3x
6. cos4x
7. cos5x
8. sin6x
9. cos7x
10.sin7x
11.sin3xcos4x
12.sin2xcos3x
13.sin5x
14.sin3xcos3x
15.sin3xsinx
16.sin3xcos4x
17.sin5xcos2x
18.cos5xsinx
19.tan3x
20.cotxsinx
21.sinx.cos3x
22.sin5xcos3x
23.cot3x
24.sec4x
25.tan4x
26.cosec4x
27.tan5x
28.cosec6x
29.cosec8x
30.sin5xcos3x
31.cos3xcos4x
32.sinxcosxcos3x
33.4sin3xcos2x
31
OMTEX CLASSES
34.cos5xcos3x
Ex. No. 11. [Important] Integrate the

following .
1.
2. 1x+1x+2
3. xx-1x+2
4. x2+1x+1x+2x-3
5. 3x-2x2-3x+2
6. x+1xx2-4
7. 11+x+x2+x3
8. x-1x+12
9. x+1x-12
10.1x+12x2+1
11.x3+2x2+6x2+x-2

following.
uvdx=uvdx-vdx.ddxudx
1.
2. xsinx
3. exsin2x
4. excosx
5. logx+4
6. loglogxx
7. e4xsin3x
8. tan-1x
9. logx2+4
10.logxx3
11.xsec2x
12.x1+cos2x
13.cosx
14.x3logx
15.xex
32
OMTEX CLASSES
16.logx2
17.ex

following
exfx+f'xdx=exfx+c
1.
2. exsinx+cosx
3. ex1x+logx
4. excotx+logsinxdx
5. excosecx1-cotxdx
6. sinlogx+coslogx
7. tanlogx+sec2logx
DEFINITE INTEGRATION
Ex. No. 1.
1.
2. 01xdx
3. 13x13dx
4. 491x3dx
5. 0∞e-xdx
6. 12dx3x-2dx
7. -11dx1+x2dx
8. 011-x21+x2dx
9. 02dxx-x-1dx
10.0π2sinxcosxdx
11.025xx2+4dx
12.0π4cosxdx
13.0π2sin5xcos3xdx
14.0π2sin3xdx
15.π3π21+cosxdx
16.0π4etanxsec2xdx
17.012(sin-1x)31-x2dx
18.0π2sin2x.cosxdx
19.a2aa2-x2x2dx
33
OMTEX CLASSES
20.3636-x2x2dx
21.124-x2x2dx
22.0π2sinx1+cosx3dx
23.0πexsin2xdx
24.0π2dx5+3cosxdx
25.-111-x2 1+x2dx
26.012dx1-2x21-x2
27.0π41-tanx1+tanxdx
28.01logxdx
Ex. No. 2. [Important] PROPERTIES

1.
1. abfxdx= abftdt
2. abfxdx= -bafxdx
3. abfxdx= acfxdx+ bcfxdx
4. 0afxdx= 0afa-xdx
5. abfxdx=abfa+b-xdx
6. 02afxdx= 0afxdx +0af2a-xdx
7. –aafxdx =20afxdx only if fxis even and
=0 if fxis odd.
1.
2. 12xx+3-xdx
3. 12x+2x+2+5-xdx
4. 545-xx-4+5-xdx
5. 02xx+ 2-xdx
6. 01xx+1-xdx
7. 054x+44x+4+49-xdx
8. 03x+2x+2+5-xdx
9. 0π2sinxsinx+cosxdx
34
OMTEX CLASSES
10.0π2asinx+bcosxsinx+cosxdx
11.0π2tanxtanx+cotxdx
12.0π211+tanxdx
13.π6π311+cotxdx
14.0πxsinx1+sinxdx
15.04dxx+16-x2
16.0∞dx1+x1+x2
17.031x+9-x2dx
18.0adxx+a2-x2
19.0πxsinx1+cos2xdx
20.0π4log1+tanxdx
21.0πxtanxsecx+tanxdx
22.01x1-xdx
23.04x4-xdx
35
OMTEX CLASSES
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
EX. NO. 1.
A. Form the differential equations by eliminating the arbitrary constant.
1.
2. y=x2a+x
3. y=A.ex
4. y=ae-x
5. y=ax2
6. y=c2+cx
7. x-a2+y2=a2
8. y2=4ax
9. y2=4ax+a
10.x2+y2-2ax=0
11.y=4x-c2
12.y=ax2+1
13.xy=a
14.y=eax
15.y=sinax
16.y=cosx+a
17.y=mx+c
18.y=ax2+b
19.xa+yb=1
20.x2a2+y2b2=1
21.y=Ae3x+Be-3x
22.y=AeBx
23.y=ax-a
24.y=A.e2x+B.e5x
25.y=ae2x+be-2x
26.y=Acoslogx+Bsinlogx
27.y=Acos7x-Bsin7x
28.ex+Cey=1
29.x2+cy2=4
30.y=C1x2+C2x
31.Ax3+By2=5 (Note: Important sum use the condition for
consistency)
32.x2a2+y2b2=1
33.C1x2+C2y2=5
EX. NO. 2.
36
OMTEX CLASSES
1. Solve x2dydx=x2+xy+y2
2. Solve the differential equation ydx-xdy=0
3. Solve the differential equation dydx=e-2ycosx
4. Solve tanydydx=sinx+y- sin⁡(x-y)
5. Solve dydx=sinx+y+cosx+yby putting x+y=u.
6. Find the particular solution of the differential equation y1+logx-xlogxdydx=0
when x=e and y=e2.
7. Solve the differential equation xdydx-ysinyx=x2ex by substituting yx=v.
8. Solve dydx=4x+3y-12 by using substitution 4x+3y-1=u.
9. Solve x+2y+1dx-2x+4y+3dy=0.
10.Find the particular solution of the differential equation 1-xdy-1+ydx=0, if y=4
when x=2.
11.Solve dydx=1+y21+x2
12.Solve the D.E. dydx=x+y+12x+y-1
13.Solve the D.E. x2+y2dx-2xydy=0
14.Solve y-xdydx=y2+dydx. Hence find the particular solution if y=2 when x=1.
15.Solve the equation ey+1cosxdx+eysinxdy=0
16.Verity that y=ax2+b is a solution of xd2ydx2-dydx=0.
17.Verify that y=Asin3x+Bcos3x is the general solution of the differential
equation d2ydx2+9y=0.
18.Find the particular solution of the differential equation: x+1dydx -1=2e-y
when x=1 & y=0.
19.Solve the differential equation dydx=4x+6y-22x+3y+3, by taking 2x+3y=t.
20.Verify that x2+y2=r2 is a solution of the D.E. y=xdydx+ r 1+dydx2.
21.Find the order and degree of the D.E. dydx=131+dydx2.
22.Determine the order and degree of the differential equation. d2ydx2+31-
dydx2-y=0.
23.Determine the order and degree of the D.E. d2ydx2+1dydx2=y.
24.Determine the order and degree of the differential equation 5dydx2=10x-
1dydx.
37
OMTEX CLASSES
VITAL STATISTICS, MORTALITY RATES AND LIFE

TABLE
Crude Death Rate (C.D.R.)
1. For the following data, find the crude death rate.
Age group 0- 25- 50- Above
25 50 75 75
Population 500 7000 6000 2000

0
No. of 800 600 500 100

deaths
2. Compare the crude death rate of the two given population.

Age group 0- 30- 60 &
30 60 above
Population 400 8000 3000

A 0
120 200
Deaths in 180
A
Population 700 9000 4000

B 0
320 230
Deaths in 250
B
3. Compare the crude death rate of the two given population.

25 50 75 75
Population A in 60 70 40 30
thousands
250 120 180 200
Deaths in A
Population B in 20 40 30 10
thousands
120 100 160 170
38
OMTEX CLASSES
Deaths in B
4. For the following data
Age Populatio Deat

group n hs
0-35 4000 80
35-70 3000 120
Above 1000 x
70
Find x if the C.D.R. = 31.25 per thousand.
5. For the following data

20 40 60 60
Population in 58 71 41 30
thousands
Deaths 195 130 X 245
Find x if the C.D.R. = 3.75

6. For the following data.

25 40 70 70
Population in 25 X 28 15
thousands
Deaths 125 1000 1570 1680

0
Find x if the C.D.R. = 55
39
OMTEX CLASSES
Specific Deaths Rates (S.D.R.)

1. Find the Age Specific deaths rates (S.D.R.) for the following data.
Age Populati No. of
group on deaths
0-15 6000 150
15-40 20000 180
40-60 1000 120
Above 4000 160

60
2. Find the age Specific deaths rates (S.D.R.) for population A and B of
the following.
Age – group 0- 30- 60 and
30 60 above
Population A in 50 90 30
thousands
150 180 200
Deaths in A
Population B in 60 100 20
thousands
120 160 250
Deaths in B
3. Find the Age specific deaths rates (S.D.R.) for population A and B for
the following.
Age – group 0- 30- 60- Above
30 60 80 80
thousands
150 120 200 400
Deaths in A
thousands
200 140 270 350
Deaths in B
40
OMTEX CLASSES
Standard Deaths Rates (S.T.D.R.)

1. Find the Standard Deaths Rates for the following data:
Age – group 0- 30- Above
30 60 60
Population A in thousands 60 90 50
Deaths in A 240 270 250
Standard Population in 20 30 20
thousands
2. Find the Standard Deaths Rates for the following data.

Age – group 0- 25- 50- Over
25 50 75 75
Population A in thousands 66 54 55 25
Deaths in A 132 108 88 100
Population B in thousands 34 58 52 16
Deaths in B 102 116 78 80
Standard Population in 40 60 80 20
thousands
3. Taking A, as the standard population. Compare the standardized

death rates for the population A and B for the given data.
Age – group 0- 30- Above
30 60 60
Population A in 5 7 3
thousands
150 210 120
Deaths in A
Population B in 6 8 2.5
thousands
240 160 7.5
Deaths in B
4. Taking A, as the standard population. Compare the standardized

death rates for the population A and B for the given data.
Age – group 0- 20- 40- Above
20 40 75 75
41
OMTEX CLASSES
thousands 140 150 110 240
Deaths in A
thousands
270 260 300 150
Deaths in B
Life Tables
1. Construct the life tables for the rabbits from the following
data.
x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
lx 10 9 7 5 2 1 0
2. Construct the life tables for the following data.

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
lx 50 36 21 12 6 2 0
3. Construct the life tables for the following data.

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
lx 30 26 18 10 4 0
4. Fill in the blanks in the following tabled marked by ‘?’ sign.

Age lx dx qx px Lx Tx e0x
50 60 ? ? ? ? 240 ?
51 50 - - - - ? ?
5. Fill in the blanks in the following table marked by ‘?’ sign.

Age lx dx qx px Lx Tx e0x
56 400 ? ? ? ? 3200 ?
57 250 ? ? ? ? ? ?
58 120 - - - - ? ?
42
OMTEX CLASSES
MATRICES
Ex: 1
A.
1. Consider the Matrices
A=2-134, B=461, C=2331, D = 4-63-241652,
E = a33b , F = [56-7], G = [57a6]
Answer the following questions.
a. State the orders of the matrices A, C, D, G.
b. Which of these are row matrixes?
c. If G is a triangular matrix. Find a.
d. If e11 = e12. Find a.
e. For D, state the values of d21, d32, d13.
1. A = [aij]2×3 such that aij=i+j. Write down A in full.
2. Find which of the following matrices are non – singular.

A=33-88, B=5-20-416, C=1233-12707, D=2-1382612012, E=65-42101063
3. If A=63-4a is a singular matrix, find a.
4. If A=6-5142-114-1k is a singular matrix, find k.

A.
1. Consider the matrices.
A=12-13, B=3-542, C=1-123, D=a-b2-1a+b, E=3ab-a2,
F=213-124, G=2-11234, H=2sinπ23cosπ24

Answer the following questions.
i. Are matrices A and C, F and H, F and G, F'and G are equal.
ii. If A=D, find a and b.
iii. If B=E, find a and b.
1. If a-4b56-a+b=1156-5, find a and b.
2. Find a, b and c if a+2b2-bb+ca-c=2312
43
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex: 2
1. A=2-135, B=-3216-15, C=62-15, D=4322-21, F=52a4, F=-26-3-5
Answer the following.
a. Can you find,
i. A + B; ii. A + C; iii. B + D, iv. B’ +D; v. A + A’; vi. D + D’; vii. C + F’.
b. If A + F = 0, find b.
c. If C – E = I, Find a.
1. If A =3-1243-5, B=-1248-13, C=824-237

Verify the following.
a. A + B = B + A
b. A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
c. A – (B – C) = A – B + C.
d. 3(A + B – C) = 3A +3B – 3C
e. (A + B)’ = A’ + B’.
1. If A=6321, B=0-13-2 obtain the matrix A -3 B.
2. Find x if 4536+ x=1010-5
3. If A=1234, ind matrix B such that A+B=0.
4. If A=12-34 and 2A+3B=0, find the matrix B.
5. If A=3215 find the matrix ‘X’ such that A-2X=187-6.
6. If A=122-3-10, B=101213 Find the matrix C such that A + B + C is a zero

matrix.
7. If A=2124, B=12-30 Find the matrix X such that 2X + 3A – 4B = 0.
8. Find the matrix ‘X’ such that 3X+451-3=711-89.
9. Find the values of x and y satisfying the matrix equation.

a. 1x0y24+ 31243-2=422652
b. 2x+1-1134y4+-164303=4556127
1. Find x, y & z if x+yy-zz-2xy-x=3-111
44
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex: 3
1. Find the following products:
a. 23-14-13 b.34-21 c.-2430 d.65-12-22 e.4x030y
f.2xx-1 g.8-452 h.abcabc i.secθtanθsecθ-tanθ

2. Find x in the following cases.
a.-32-1x=1 b.4x13-2x=8 c.4x-xx=21
d.5x-12xx4=20 e.x2x3xx2-1=0 f.xsinθcosθxsinθcosθ=5
Ex: 4
A.
1. Find AB and BA whenever they exist in each of the following cases.
2. A=2525, B=3113
3. A=231-2, B=1-230-12
4. A=1021-10, B=-1301
5. A=23-15-10321, B=0201231-12
6. A=3-12, B=43-5
7. A=10-343-2124, B=16-69-187-105-23
2. If A=1-243, B=5678, C=[-2083] Then verify the following
a.ABC=ABC b.BA-C=BA-BC c.A+BC=AC+BC
d.AI=IA=A, Where I identity matrix
1. If A=2-133, B=257-3-21, C=[-164321] verify the following.
a.AB+C=AB+AC. b.AB-C=AB-AC.
2. If A=122212221 show that A2-4A is a scalar matrix.
3. If A=033-304-3-40, B=xyz, B'=xyz S.T.B'AB is a Null Matrix.
6. (A) Find the values of a and b from the matrix equation:
3241 a15b =4535
6. (B) Find the values of x and y
a. 1232x532y-5=5-3-777-1 b. 4120213-2131238201=xy
6. (C). Find x, y, z values in each of the following cases.
i. 134-20652-3xyz=98-4 ii. 322123-1=xyz

ii. xyz105237-421=-4-47 iii. 5100111-312-233121=xyz
7. Find x, y, z, a, b, c if 1232xy33-1z=707abc
45
OMTEX CLASSES
8. If A=100111, B=12-2331 , C =21, X=xyz Find the values of x, y, z if 5A-3BC=X
9. If A =415234, B=1-64203 Find the Matrix AB and without computing the Matrix
BA, show that AB ≠ BA.
10. If A=3-520, B =1-234 Verify that AB ≠BA.
11.
i. If A=1232-10, B=1324-1-3, find AB

ii. If A=2103, B=123-2 verify that AB=A.|B|
12. If A=-201123, B=01231-1 show that AB is a Non singular matrix.
13. If A=24-1-2, Show that A2 is a null matrix.
14. If A = 1-1-11 show that A2=2A.
15. a. If A = [2411] Show that A satisfies the Matrix Equation A2=3A+2I.
b.If A=1234, show that A2-5A-2I is a Zero matrix.
16. If A∝=cos∝sin∝-sin∝cos∝ show that AαAβ=AβAα=Aα+β
Ex: 5
1. If A=32128 and B=84-12-6 show that AB = 0.
2. If A=12-1-2 B=4353, C=2175 show that BA = CA.
3. Show that AB = AC does not imply that B = C.
4. a. If A=3443, B=5665 show that AB = BA.
b. If A=-36-24 show that A2=A.
5. If A=31-13, B=25-52 show that A+BA-B= A2-B2

6. If A=32128 , B=618-9-27 show that
a. A+B2=A2+BA+B2 b. A+BA-B=A2+AB-B2.
7. If A=84105, B=5-410-8show that
a. A+B2=A2+AB+B2 b. A+BA-B=A2-AB-B2.
8. If A=2-2-4-1341-2-3 and B=-1241-2-4-124
show that A+B2=A2+B2
9. If A=1-12-1 and B=1a4b such that A+B2=A2+B2 than find a & b.
10. If A=12-1-2 , B=2a-1b and A+B2=A2+B2, find a and b
Ex: 6
I. Write down the following equation in the Matrix Form and hence find
values of x, y, z using Matrix method.
46
OMTEX CLASSES
1. x+3y+3z=12; x+4y+4z=15 ; x+3y+4z=13.
2. x+y+z=6; 3x –y+3z =10 ; 5x+5y-4z=3.
3. x+y+z=3; 3x-2y+3z=4; 5x+5y+z=11.
4. x+y-z+4=0; 3x-2y+3z=4; 5x+5y+z=11.
5. 4x-3y+z=1; x+4y-2z=10; 2x-2y+3z=4.
6. x+y+z=1; 2x+y+2z=10 ; 3x+3y+4z=21.
I. Solve the following equation by the methods of reduction.

1. x+y+2z=7; 3x+y-5z=6; 2x+2y-3z=7.
2. x+y+4z=4; 2x+3y+6z=5; 3x-2y-z=4.
3. x-y+z=1; 3x-y+2z=1; 2x-2y+3z=2.
4. x+y+z=3; 7x+y+z=9; 2x-y+3z=4
5. 4x+2y-z=3; x-2t+z=-8; 2x-y+z=-7
6. 3x+3y-4z=2; x-y+z=1; 2x-y=1.
Ex: 7
A. Find the inverse of each of the following Matrices by using elementary
transformations.
1. 1325 2.3124 3.cosθsinθ-sinθcosθ 4.secθtanθtanθsecθ 5.cosecθ-cotθ-

cotθcosecθ
6.2010-12101 7.12-2-1300-21 8.7-3-3-110-101 9.cosθsinθ0-sinθcosθ0001
10.sinθcosθ0cosθ-sinθ0001 11.cosecθcotθ0cotθcosecθ0001
12.secθtanθ0tanθsecθ0001
B. 1.If A=31-12, show that A2-5A+7I=0, Hence find A-1.
2.If A=2411, show that A2-3A=2I, Hence find A-1.
3.If A=1303, show that A2-4A+3I=0, Hence find A-1.
4.If A=122212221, show that A2-4A=5I, Hence find A-1.
C. 1.If A=31-12, B=7306 find Matrix X such that AX=B.
2.If A=10-11, B=123456, find Matrix X such that AX=B.
3.x+2y-2z=5; -x+3y=0; -2y+z=-3, by using inverse of a Matrix.
4.If A+I=134-113-2-31, find the matrix A+IA-I.
5.If A=cosθsinθ-sinθcosθ, then Show that A2=cos2θsin2θ-sin2θcos2θ
6.If A=-200-2-13 , B=01231-1 , show that AB-1exists.
47
OMTEX CLASSES
7.If A=2-110, B=3121, find AB-1.
8.If A=1ωω2ωω21ω21ω, B=ωω21ω21ω1ωω2 then show that AB=0, where w is

cuberoot of unity.
9.Verify AB-1=B-1A-1, where A=1101, B=2413
48
OMTEX CLASSES
DIFFERENTIATION (DERIVATIVES)
EX. NO. 1. Differentiate the following with respect to x.
1.
2. ax2+bx+c
3. 4x3-5x2+8x-1
4. xa+ax+ex+aa
5. 7x3+4x+sinx-2cosx
6. axb+1x3-logx
7. 5x+1x-xn
8. 5ax+4x3+logx2
9. 13x2+sin-1x+cos-1x
10.tan-1x+sec-1x
11.x+1x2
12.x1+3x
13.1e-x+15-x
EX. NO. 2.
1.
2. 5xex
3. exx3
4. 4xx4
5. x-33x
6. exsinx
7. xsin-1x
8. xtan-1x
9. exsecx
10.secx.tanx
11.xtanx
12.x2logx.
13.(x−1)(x-2)
14.2x+1cosx.
15.x2+1(x2−x+1)
16.x+1(x−2)(x+3)
17.exsinx.cosx
18.x.5xcosx
49
OMTEX CLASSES
19.xx+1
20.1+x1-x
21.1+x1-x
22.x2+1x2-1
23.3x-52x+3
24.x3-5x+22x+1
25.x2+x-1x2+x-3
26.xx-1x-2
27.sinxlogx
28.cosx1+x
29.exlogx
30.x2+x-11+sinx
31.x+xx+1
32.x1+logx
33.sinx1+cosx
34.sinx1+cosx
35.1+sinx1-sinx
36.1+tanx1-tanx
37.ex-1ex+1
38.3+sinx1+3sinx
39.1+cosxxsinx
40.cosx+sinxcosx-sinx
41.1-sin2x1+sin2x
42.1-cos2x1+cos2x
43.xsinx-cosxxcosx+sinx
44.x2sinx+3xtanx
45.If y=tanx.Prove thatdydx=sec2x by using the rule ofddxuv
50
OMTEX CLASSES
INDEX NUMBER
EX. NO. 1.
SIMPLE AGGREGATIVE METHOD
I. FIND THE INDEX NUMBER.

1. Find Index number. [Ans. 137.73]
Commoditi Prices Prices

es in in
2002 2003
(P0) (P1)
I 21.3 30.7
II 55.9 88.4
III 100.2 130
IV 60.5 90.1
V 70.6 85.7
2. Find Index number. [Ans. 180]

Commoditi Prices Prices
es in in
1990 2002
(P0) (P1)
A 12 38
B 28 42
C 10 24
D 16 30
E 24 46
3. Find Index number. [Ans. 107.1, 109.375]

Commoditie Price Price Price
s s s s in
in in 2006
2000 2003
51
OMTEX CLASSES
Trucks 800 830 850

Cars 176 200 215
Three 100 127 115
wheelers 44 43 43
Two
wheelers
4. Find Index number. [Ans. 64.06, 39.06]

Commoditi 199 200 200
es 8 0 5
P0 P1 P1
Stereo 10 6 5
T.V. 30 20 15
Computer 80 50 25
Mobile 8 6 5
5. Find the index number for the year

2003 and 2006 by taking the base year 2000. [Ans. 48, 75.4359]
Security at 200 200 200
Stock 0 3 6
market
P0 P1 P1
A 160 180 210

B 240 35 8
C 0 550 850
D 800 200 400
E 350 0 0
0 600 220
150
6. Calculate Index Number. [Ans. 69.078, 238.15]

Real 199 199 200
Estate 0 8 6
Area
wise
A 100 65 250
B 35 22 75
C 5 7 12
52
OMTEX CLASSES
D 12 11 25
7. Calculate Index Number. [Ans. 113.0952]

Items 200 200
0 5
Wheat 500 600

Rice 400 430
Dal 700 770
Milk 20 32
Clothi 60 68
ng
8. Calculate the Index Number. [Ans. 412.19, 92.68]

Security at 198 199 199
Stock 8 1 4
market
P0 P1 P1
A 650 350 700

B 120 0 130
C 0 135 0
D 530 0 200
E 270 470 100
145 0 150
0 505 0
0
230
0
9. Compute the Index Number. [Ans. 110.526, 126.31579]
Food Units 200 200 200

Items 4 5 6
P0 P1 P1
Potato Kg 10 12 14
Onion Kg 12 25 16
Tomat Kg 12 25 16
o Doze 24 2 26
Eggs n 18 20 24
Banan Doze
a n
53
OMTEX CLASSES
I. The Index number by the method of aggregates is given in each of

the following example. Find the value of x in each case.
1. Index Number = 180
Commodi Base Current

ty year Year
P0 P1
A 12 38
B 28 41
C X 25
D 26 36
E 24 40
[Ans. X = 10]
2. Index Number = 112.5

ty Year Year
P0 P1
I 3 5
II 16 25
III
IV 40 35
V 7 10
14 x
[Ans. X = 15]
3. Index Number = 120

ty Year Year
P0 P1
I 40 60
II 80 90
III 50 70
IV X 110
V 30 30
54
OMTEX CLASSES
[Ans. X = 100]
Ex. No. 2.
Weighted Aggregative Index Numbers.
1. For the following data find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish – Bowley’s and
Marshall – Edgeworth Index Numbers. [Ans. 134.2, 130, 132.1, 132.05]
Commoditi Base Year Current Year
es
Pric Quanti Pric Quanti

e ty e ty
A 20 3 25 4
B 30 5 45 2
C 50 2 60 1
D 70 1 90 3
2. For the following data find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish - Bowley’s and
Marshall – Edgeworth Index Numbers. [Ans. 144.11, 149.2, 146.66, 147.422]
es

e ty e ty
1 10 3 20 3
2 40 4 60 9
3 30 1 50 4
4 60 2 70 2
3. Find Fisher’s Price Index Number. [Ans. 132.1] {using log table}
es

e ty e ty
A 20 3 25 4
B 30 5 45 2
55
OMTEX CLASSES
C 50 2 60 1
D 70 1 90 3
4. Find Walsch’s Price Index Number.[Ans. 116.21]

es

e ty e ty
I 10 4 20 9
II 40 5 3 5
III 30 1 50 4
IV 50 0.5 60 2
5. Calculate Price Index Number by using Walsch’s Method. [Ans. 126.83]

es

e ty e ty
A 5 4 7 1
B 2 6 3 6
C 10 9 12 4
6. The ratio of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Index number is 28:27. Find x. [Ans. x
= 4]
Commoditi 1960 1965
es

e ty e ty
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 5 X 2
7. For the following the Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s index number are equal, find
K.
Commodi P Q P Q
ty 0 0 1 1
A 4 6 6 5
56
OMTEX CLASSES
4
B 4 K 4
57
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex. No. 3.
Cost of Living Index number
There are two methods to construct cost of living index number.
1. Aggregative Expenditure Method.

2. Family Budget Method.
1. Taking the base year as 1995, construct the cost of living index number for
the year 2000 from the following data.
Group 1995 200

0
Pri Quant Pric

ce ity e
Food 23 4 25
Clothes 15 5 20
Fuel and 5 9 8
Lighting
12 5 18
House Rent
8 6 13
Miscellaneous
[Ans. 137.5]
2. The price relatives I, for the current year and weights (W), for the base year
are given below find the cost of living Index number.
Group Food Clothes Fuel & House Rent Miscellaneo

Lighting us
I 320 140 270 160 210
W 20 15 18 22 25
[Ans. 221.3]
3. Find the cost of living Index number.
Group Food Clothes Fuel & House Rent Miscellaneo

Lighting us
58
OMTEX CLASSES
I 200 150 140 100 120
W 6 4 3 3 4
[Ans. 150]
4. Find the cost of living index number.
Group 1995 200

0
Pric Quanti Pric

e ty e
Food 90 5 200
Clothes 25 4 80
Fuel and 40 3 50
Lighting
30 1 70
House Rent
50 6 90
Miscellaneous
[Ans. 208]
5. Find the cost of living index number.
Group 1995 200

0
Pric Quanti Pric

e ty e
Food 30 15 25
Clothes 45 10 30
Fuel and 25 12 20
Lighting
12 8 15
House Rent
36 20 35
Miscellaneous
[Ans. 86.06]
6. Find x if the cost of living index number is 150
59
OMTEX CLASSES
Commodi Foo Cloth Fuel & House Miscellaneo
ty d es Lighting Rent us
I 200 150 140 100 120
W 6 4 X 3 4
60
OMTEX CLASSES
Numerical method
Newton’s Forward Interpolation Formula.
Ex. No. 1
1. Using Newton’s Interpolation formula, find f(5) from the following table.
x 2 4 6 8
f(x) 4 7 11 18
2. Given the following table find f(24)using an appropriate interpolation formula.

X 20 30 40 50
f(x) 512 439 346 243
3. In an examination the number of candidates who scored marks between

certain limits were as follows.
Marks 0-19 20-39 40-59 60-79 80-99
No. Of 41 62 65 50 17
Candidates
Estimate the number of candidates geting marks less than 70.

4. The population of a town for 4 year was as given below.
Year 1980 1982 1984 1986
Population (in 52 54 58 63
Thousand)
5. For a function f(x), f(0) = 1, f(1) = 3, f(2) = 11, f(3) = 31. Estimate f(1.5),
using Newton’s Interpolation formula.
6. For a function f(x), f(1) = 0, f(3) = 25, f(5) = 86, f(7) = 201. Find f(2.5) using
Forward Difference interpolation formula.
7. Construct a table of values of the function fx= x2 for x = 0,1,2,3,4,5. Find
(2.5) and f(2.5)2 using Newton’s Forward Interpolatino Formula.
8. Estimated values of logarithms upto 1 decimal are given below find log(25)
x 10 20 30 40
logx 1 1.3 1.4 1.6
9. Estimated values of sines upto 1 decimal are given below find sin(450)
x 00 300 600 900
sinx 0 0.5 0.87 1
10.Find f(x) if f(0) = 8, f(1) = 12, f(2) = 18.

11.f(x) is a polynomial in x. Given the following data, find f(x)
X 1 2 3 4
61
OMTEX CLASSES
f(x) 7 18 35 58
Also find f(1.1)
62
OMTEX CLASSES
Ex. No. 2
Lagrange’s Interpolation Formula.
1. By using suitable interpolation formula estimate f(2) from the following table.
X - 0 3
1
f(x 3 1 1
) 9
2. By suing Lagrange’s Interpolation formula, estimate f(x) when x = 3 from the

following table.
X 0 1 2 5
f(x 2 3 1 14
) 0 7
3. A company started selling a new product x in the market. The profit of the
company per year due to this product is as follows:
Year 1s 2n 7t 8t
t d h h
Profit (Rs. In 4 5 5 5
lakh)
Find the profit of the company in the 6th year by using Lagrange’s
Interpolation formula.
4. Using the Lagrange’s Interpolation formula, determine the percentage
number of criminals under 35 years.
Age % number of
criminals
Under 25 52
years 67.3
Under 30 84.1
years 94.4
Under 49
years
Under 50
years
5. The function y = f(x) is given by the points (7,3), (8,1), (9,1), (10, 9). Find the
value of y at x = 9.5 using Lagrange’s formula.
63
OMTEX CLASSES
6. Given log1010=1, log1012=1.1, log1015=1.2 and log1020=1.3. find
log1013= ? [Values are approximate and rounded off to 1 decimal place].
Ex. No. 3
Forward difference table
1. Form the difference table for f(x) = x2 +5 taking values for x = 0, 1 , 2 , 3.
2. Write down the forward difference table of the following polynomials f(x) for x
= 0(1)5
a. f(x) = 4x-3
b. f(x) = x2 – 4x – 4.
3. Obtain the difference table for the data. Also what can you say about f(x).
From the table?
x 0 1 2 3 4 5
f(x) 0 3 8 15 24 35
4. By constructing a difference table, obtain the 6th term of the series 7, 11, 18,
28, 41.
5. Estimate f(5) from the following table.
X 0 1 2 3 4
f(x) 3 2 7 24 59
6. By constructing a difference table, find 6th and 7th term of the sequence 6, 11,
18, 27, 38.
7. By constructing a difference table, find 7th and 8th term of the sequence 8, 14,
22, 32, 44, 58.
8. Given u4 = 0, u5 = 3, u6 = 9 and the second difference are constant. Find u2.
9. Find u9, if u3 = 5, u4 = 12, u5 = 21, u6 = 32, u7 = 45.
Ex. No. 4
1. Estimate the missing term by using "∈"and "∆" from the following table.
a.
x 0 1 2 3 4
y 1 3 9 - 81
b.
x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y 2 4 8 - 32 64 128
c.
64
OMTEX CLASSES
x 1 2 3 4 5
f(x) 2 5 7 - 32
2. Find ∆fxin each of the following case, assuming the interval of difference to
be 1.
i.
ii.fx= xx-1x-2x-3.
iii.fx= x2+x.
iv.fx= x2-2x+4.
v.fx= 2x+3.
3.
4. Given fx= x2+3x+5 taking the interval of differentiating equal to 1. Find
∆fxand ∆2fx.
5. Given fx= x2-8x+2, taking the interval of differentiating equal to 1. Find
∆fxand ∆2fx.
6. Find ∆2fx if fx= xx+1x+2.
7. Evaluate
i.
ii.∆2x2+5
iii.∆sinax+b
iv.∆cos⁡(ax+b)
8.
9. Evaluate
i.
ii.∆35ex
iii.∆4(abx)
iv.∆2∈x3
v.∆2x3∈x3
vi.∆21x
vii.∆ex
10.
65
OMTEX CLASSES
11.Show that ∆2∈ex.∈ex∆2ex=ex
12.Show that ∆logfx=log1+∆fxfx
13.If fx= ex. Show that fx, ∆f, ∆2fx, …………….∆nfx are in geometric progression.
14.Given: u0 = 3, u1 = 12, u2 = 81, u4 =100, u5 = 8, find∆5u0.
15.Given: u2 = 13, u3 = 28, u4 = 49, find ∆2u2.
16.Given: u2 = 13, u3 = 28, u4 = 49, u5 = 76. Compute ∆3u2+∆2u3.
17.Prove the following:
i. ∆4fx= fx+3h-3fx+2h+3fx+h-fx
ii.∆4fx=fx+4h-4fx+3h+6fx+2h-4fx+h+fx.
iii.fa+3h=fa+3∆fa+3∆2fa+∆3fa.
iv.fa+5h=fa+5∆fa+10∆2fa+10∆3fa+5∆4fa+∆5fa.
18.Assuming that the difference interval h = 1, prove the following.
i. f4= f3+∆f2+∆2f1+∆3f1.
ii.f7= f6+∆f5+∆2f4+∆3f4.
iii.f5= f4+∆f3+∆2f2+∆3f1+∆4f1.
iv.f2= f1+∆f0+∆2f-1+∆3f-1.
66
OMTEX CLASSES
Revision for Board exam

Derivatives & Integration
1.Differentiate y=tan-11+sinx+1-sinx1+sinx-1-sinxw.r.t.x.
2.Finddydxif y=cotxsinx+tanxcosx
3.Evaluate 3x+2x2-5x+4dx.
4.Evaluate e2xsin3xdx.
5.Evaluate 0π2logcosx dx.
6.Evaluate 02dxx+4-x2
7.Evaluate 15x+4-5x+2dx
8.Evaluate sin2xdx7sin2x+3cos2x.
9.Evaluate 1+sinxdx
10. Evaluate 4x+32x3+3x+432dx
11.Find the derivative
ofsin2x+3w.r.t.x using the first principle.
12.Differenciate xxsinxw.r.t.x
13.Finddydxif y=cos-11-2x2
14.Evaluate 15+4cosxdx
15. Evaluate d4xsin3x dx
16. Evaluate 043x+53x+5+39-xdx.
17. Evaluate0π4log1+tanxdx
18.Evaluate logxdx
19. Evaluate cosxdx
20.Differentiate sinx w.r.t.cosx
21.Evaluate 012(sin-1x)1-x2dx
22. Evaluate 2x-1x-54dx
23.Evaluate sinx1-sinxdx
24.Differentiatex2+1x2+4w.r.to x.
25.Finddydxif y= sinx
26.Differentiate y=tan-1cosx1+sinxw.r.to x.
27. Evaluate sin3xdx
28. Evaluate 54x2+4x-15dx
29.Evaluate exdxe2x1+4ex
30. Evaluate x3+2x2+6x2+x-2dx.
31.Evaluate 0πxsinx1+cos2xdx
32.Evaluate 23dxxx3-1.
33.Differentiatetan-1sinx1+cosxw.r.t.x
34.Finddydxif x2+y2+6x-4y+10=0
35.Differentiatecosx+sinxcosx-sinxw.r.t.x
36.Evaluate 0π2cosecxcosecx +secxdx
37.Prove that 012sin-1x1-x232dx=π4-12log2
38.Evaluate 012-x21+x2dx
39.Evaluate –π2π2sin4xsin4x+cos4xdx
67
OMTEX CLASSES
40. Evaluate cosxdx1+sinx2+sinx3+sinx).
41. Evaluate sec34xdx
42. Evaluate 2x+1x+45dx
43.If y=cosxlogx+ logxx, finddydx.
44.Differenciate 1-x21+x2w.r.t.2x1+x2.
45.Differentiatecot-1xexw.r.t.x
46.If x2+3xy2+y2=x, finddydx.
47. Evaluate cos2x dx
48.Finddydxwhere x=aθ+sinθ; y=a1-cosθ
49.If y=tanlogx, finddydx.
50, If fx= 1+4x, findf'2by first principle.
51.If x=acost+tsint;
y=asint-tcost, finddydxat t=π4
52.Evaluate dx4ex+9e-x
53. Evaluate logxx3dx
54.Evaluate 01x1-x52 dx
55.Evaluate -111-x2 1+x2dx
56. Evaluate x21-xdx
57. Evaluate excotx+logsinxdx
58. Evaluate 012dx1-2x21-x2.
59.Evaluate dx2-3sin2x
60. Evaluate x3dxx2+1
61.If x13+y13=a13, finddydx
62.If y=xlogx, finddydx.
63.If y=xx+xsinx, finddydx
64.y=tanxx1+x2, finddydx.
65.Evaluate 3x2-4x+252×3x-2dx
66. Evaluate ex(1+tanx+tan2x)dx
67.Find the derivative of tanx w.r.t.x using the first principle
68.If y=cosx+y, finddydx
69.If y=exsinx, finddydx
70.Evaluate 04dxx+16-x2
71.Evaluate dxsinx-asinx-b
72. Evaluate logx2+ 4dx
73. Evaluate 0π2sinx1+cosx3dx
74. Evaluate 0adxx+a2- x2
75. Evaluate sinx1+sinxdx
76. Evaluate x3logxdx
77. Evaluate If y=x3logcosx, finddydx
78.Diff.w.r.to x, 1-cos2x1+cos2x
79. Evaluate sinx-asinx-adx
80.Evaluate cos2x sinx dx.
81.Finddydxif y= 3-x3+xx2+2.
82.If y=sin-1(2x1-x2), finddydx.
68
OMTEX CLASSES
83.Evaluate loglogxxdx
84.Evaluate ex2-sin2x1-cos2xdx
85.Evaluate 0πdxsin2xdx
86.Show that 0ax2a-x32dx=1635a92.
87. Evaluate 1x2-6x-7dx
88. Evaluate x3x2+1dx
89.If x2y3=x+y5finddydx.
90.If fx= cosx, find f'π6from the first principle.
91.Differenciatesin3xcos2x w.r.t.x
92.If y=5x3+4x-5, finddydx.
93.Evaluate x2+14x4+x2- 2dx
94. Evaluate dxsin2x+2cos2x+3
95.Finddudvif u=2bt1+t2, v=a(1-t2)1+t2, in terms of u & v.
96. Evaluate cos4xdx
97. Evaluate sin-1xdx
98. Evaluate 01x+4x2+5dx
99.Evaluate 0aa-xxdx
100. Evaluate sin2xdx
Matrices
1. Find k if k 2 secθ -2tanθk2secθ2tanθ=29
2. If A= 213321, B=123423Show that AB'=B'.A'.
3. Find k if the following matrix is singular. A=6-5142-114-1k
4. Find the matrix X such that 3A – 2B +4X = 5C.
5. Find x, y, z if 1-4352-13=xyz
6. If A=31-12, find the matrix A2-I.
7. Find the inverse of the matrix 2312.
8. If A=63-4ais a singular matrix, find a.
9. If A=3125, B=5621, then show that A+Bis a non-singular matrix.
10. If x+2y2-1x-y=42-15, find x& y.
11. If A=132-1, B=2643,
find the matrix X such A-2B+X
is a unit matrix.
12.ix r e of teh hat 3A - 2Bs. the following statements are true or falseis in India.
If A=5443, B=-3445Find A,B & AB.
13.A=3-1243-5, B=-1248-13 verify that
A+B'= A'+ B'
14. Find the values of x and y from the matrix equation:
1332x532y-5=5-3-777-1
15. If A=2411, find A-1
16. If 3x-164272+ 54-32y+310= 13101782
17. If A=ab00, B b0-a0Show that
(A+B)2 = A2 + B2 + BA.
18. Find the inverse of the matrix 1303
69
OMTEX CLASSES
19. Solve the equation by reduction method.
2x+4y-1=0 , x+y=1.
20. If A=39-4-12, B 4386Show that
(A+B)2 = A2 + AB + B2.
21. Solve the equation by using reduction method.
x+y=1, 4x-3y=18.
22. If A = 2-11-23-2-44-3show that A2=A.
23. Find the matrix X such that AX = B, Where
A=1-22-1, B=-31
24. If A = 12& B=2 5 find AB.
Does (AB)-1 exists?
25. If A = 133313331, show that A2-5A is a
scalar matrix.
26. If A=2103, B=123-2, verify , AB=AB
27. Find the value of a & b from the matrix equation: 3214a15b=45-35.
28. If A=2-103, B=-123-2,
verify that AB=A.B.
29. Find a matrix X such that 2X – 3A = B where A=-10212-1211, B=1210-13416.
30. If A=100111, B=12-2331, C=21, X=xyz,
Find x, y, z if (5A-3B)C=X.
DISCRETE PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS
1. Six coins are tossed simultaneously. What is the probability of more than 2 heads?
2. Find the mean and variance of the Binomial Distribution, if n = 7, p = ¼.
3. For a poisson distribution with parameter 0.3, find p x<1and px ≠0. e-0.3=0.7408
4. Workers in a factory have 20% chance of suffering from a disease. What is the probability that
out of 6 workers selected 4 or more suffer from the disease.
5. Six coins are tossed simultaneously. What is the probability of getting 2 heads?
6. Find the mean and variance of the binomial distribution with parameters n = 16, p = ½ .
7. The probability that a poisson variate x takes a positive value is (1 – e – 1.5 ), find the variance.
8. For a binomial distribution probability of 1 and 2 successes are 0.4096 and 0.2048. Find p.
9. Six coins are tossed simultaneously what is the probability of getting at least two heads.
10. Find the Mean and Variance of the binomial distribution if n = 7, p = ¼ .
11. A variate follows poisson distribution with parameter 0.3, find p(0), p(1). (e – 0.3 = 0.7408).
12. How many tosses of a coin are needed so that the probability of getting at least one head is
87.5%.
13. A biased coin for which head is thrice as likely as tail in a toss, is tossed five times. Find the
probability that three heads occur in these five tosses.
14. For a binomial distribution, mean is 6 and the standard deviation is 2.Find the probability that
the number of success is exactly equal to the number of trials.
15. Between 2 pm and 4 pm the average number of phone calls per minute coming into a switch
board of a company is 2.35. Find the probability that during one particular minute there will be
at most 2 phone calls. [ e - 2.35 = 0.095374]
16. On an average A can solve 40% of the problem. What is the probability of A solving exactly 4
problems out of 6.
17. An unbiased die is thrown 5 times and occurrence of 1 or 6 is considered as success. Find the
probability of at least one success.
18. For a Binomial distribution mean is 4 and Standard Deviation is 125. Find the parameters of
the distribution.
70
OMTEX CLASSES
19. In a certain plant there are 4 accidents on an average per months. Find the probability that in
a given year there will be less than 4 accidents. e-4=0.0183
20. On an average A can solve 40% of the problems. What is the probability of A solving 4
problems out of 6.
21. An unbiased die is thrown 5 times and the occurrence of 1 or 6 is considered as success. Find
the probability of exactly one success.
22. Find the binomial distribution whose mean is 9 and variance is 2.25.
23. Assuming that the probability of fatal accident in a factory during the year is 11200 .
Calculate the probability that in a factory employing 300 workers there will be at least 2 fatal
accidents in a year. (e-0.25=0.7788).
24. For binomial variate x, with n = 6, p = 2/3, find px≥2.
25. An unbiased dice is thrown 5 times and the occurrence of 1 or 6 is considered as success. Find
the probability of at least 4 successes.
26. For a binomial distribution the number of independent Bernoulli trials was 12 and probability of
failure was 5/6. Find the means the variance of the binomial distribution.
27. If 2% of electric bulbs are defective. Find the probability that in a sample of 200 bulbs less
than 2 are defective. e-4=0.0183.
28. Assuming that half of the MBA’s are commerce graduates and that the investigators interview
10 MBA’s to see whether they are commerce graduates what is the probability that 2 or less
number of MBA’s will be commerce graduates.
29. An unbiased coin is tossed 6 times. Find the probability of getting at most two heads.
30. Find the parameters of binomial distribution if mean = 7/4, SD = 214.
31. A factory produces on an average 5% defective item. Find the probability that a randomly
selected sample contains 2 or more defective items. e-0.05=0.9512.
32. The overall percentage of failures in an examination is 40. What is the probability that out of a
group of 6 candidates at least 4 passed the exam.
33. A fair dice rolled 5 times getting an even number is considered as success. Find the probability
of no successes.
34. Find the parameters for binomial distribution if mean = 15/2, variance = 15/8.
35. 4% of the bolts produced in a factory are defective. Find the probability that a random sample
of 100 bolts contain at least one defective bolts. e-4=0.0183.
36. The probability that a man hits the target is 1/5. If he fires 5 times, what is the probability of
hitting the target at least twice.
37. A dice is tossed 5 times what is the probability that 5 shows up exactly thrice.
38. Find mean and variance of the Binomial distribution, n = 10, p = 3/5.
39. A variate follows Poisson distribution with parameter 0.3 find px≥1if e-0.3=0.7408.
40. A has won 20 out of 30 games in chess against B. In a new series of 6 games what is the
probability that A would win four games.
41. If for a binomial distribution probability of success is ¼ and the mean is 12.5, find the
remaining parameters of the distribution.
42. The probability that A wins a game of chess against B is 2/3. Find the probability that A wins at
least ‘one’ game out of the 4 games he plays against B.
43. If X is a Poisson random variable such that P(x=3) = P(x = 4), find the mean find the standard
deviation of the distribution.
44. If X is a Poisson variate with mean 3, find px≥2.[Given:e3 =0.0498]
Numerical Method
1. Using Newton’s Backward formula, find cos750 if
71
OMTEX CLASSES
x0 0 30 60 9
0
cos 1 0. 0. 0
x0 8 5
2. Evaluate: -221+x+x2+x3dx; dividing the interval [-2,2] into 4 equal parts by trapezoidal
rule.
3. Find Δ2 f(x) = x3 + 3x + 5 if h = 1.
4. Given h = 1. F(x) = x(x-1)(x-2) find Δf(2).
5. Find the 19th term of the sequence of 2, 7, 14, 23,34, …….
6. Estimate the missing figure
x 0 1 2 3 4
Y 1. 1. - 0. 0.
5 1 6 2
7. Find Δ2 f(x) if f(x) = x2 + x by taking difference interval h = 1.

8. Show that Δ log f(x) = log 1+Δfxfx.
9. Find the sixth and seventh term of 6, 11, 18, 27, 38, ……
10. Estimate the share capital in 2006.
Year 200 200 200 200 200
0 1 2 3 4
Share 55 70 98 135 180

Capital
In
Thousand
11. The marks of the students are given

Marks 30– 40– 50– 60 – 70–80 below.
40 50 60 70
Number of 31 42 51 35 31
students
12. Using Simpson’s 1/3 rule. Calculate
0611+x2dx by taking 7 equidistant ordinates.
13. Find Δ2(x2+5)
14. If f(x) = x2 + 2x – 4 , h = 1 find Δf(x).
15. Find the 15th term of the sequence 8, 12, 19, 29, 42, …
16. Estimate the missing term
x 1 2 3 4 5
F(x 2 5 7 - 3
) 2 17. If f(x) is a polynomial of second degree and if f(1) = 7,
f(2) = 5, f(7) = 5, f(8) = 7, find f(x).
18. Using Simpson’s 3/8 Rule evaluate 04.5ydx.
X 0 0. 1 1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4.
5 5 5 5 5
Y 0 6 1 30 5 63 7 74 8 82
0 0 0 0
72
OMTEX CLASSES
19. Find Δf(x) if f(x) = x(x-1)(x-2)(x-3) by taking h=1.
20. Find Δ23ex.
21. By constructing the forward difference table find the sixth and seventh terms in the sequence
6, 11, 18, 27, 38, ………
22. Using the data estimate f(5).
X 0 1 2 3 4
F(x 3 2 7 2 5
) 4 9
23. The profit of a company (in lacs) is given below. Estimate the profit in the 6th year using
suitable interpolation.
Year 1 2 7 9
Profit (in 4 5 5 5
lacs)
24. Evaluate 271x2-1. using trapezoidal Rule by dividing the interval [2,7] into 5 equal parts.
25. Construct a backward difference table
X 1 2 3 4 5 6
F(x 2 7 1 2 3 4
) 8 6 5 7
26. Find Δ2f(x) if f(x) = 2x2 + 3.

27. Given u2 = 10, u3=18, u4=29, u5=52. Compute Δ2u2+Δ2u3.
28. Evaluate Δ2x3Ex3
29. Given sin450 = 0.70, sin 500 = 0.76, sin 550 = 0.81, sin 600 = 0.86, find sin520, using Newton’s
method of interpolation.
30. Apply Simpson’s 38th Rule to evaluate 0611+x taking 6 equal parts in [0,6]. Hence find the
value of log 7.
31. Prepare the difference table for y = x3 in [0,6] by taking the difference interval h = 1.
32. If f(x) = x4 find Δ2f(x).
33. Show that f7=f6+Δf5+Δ2f4+Δ3f3+Δ4f3.
34. By constructing forward difference table find 6th and 7th terms of the sequence 3, 11, 31, 67,
131, ………
35. Using Newton’s Interpolation formula find log25(upto two decimal) given that
36. Newton’s Interpolation formula find log25(upto two decimal) given that
X 1 20 30 40 50
0
Log 1 1. 1. 1. 2.
x 3 4 6 2
37. Evaluate 021+x4dx using trapezoidal Rule by dividing [0,2] into 4 parts.
38. If f(x) = x2 + x + 1 . Construct a forward difference table with x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
39. If f(x) = 2x3 + 3 find Δ2f(x).
40. If f(x) = ex show that f(x), Δf(x), Δ2f(x), … are in g.p.
41. Find the missing term
X 1 2 3 4 5
Y 2 4 8 - 3
73
OMTEX CLASSES
2
42. Find f(4) using Lagrange’s formula.

X 1 2 5 7
F(x 6 1 3 6
) 1 8 0
43. Using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule evaluate 06ydx if

X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Y 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0. 0.2 0.2

4 6 7 9 2 1 3
44. Complete the difference table if y0 = 2, Δy0=-1, Δ2y0=0, Δ3y0=3, Δ4y0=-2, where y = f(x) is a
polynomial of degree 4.
45. Evaluate Δ3 f(x) if f(x) = x3 – 3x2 if h = 1.
46. Show that f5=f4+Δf3+Δ2f2+Δ3f1+Δ4f1.
47. Given u2 = 13, u3 = 28, u4 = 49, u5 = 76, find Δ3u2 and Δ2u3 without constructing the difference
table.
48. Find the number of students who obtained less then 45 marks if
Marks 30- 40- 50- 60- 70-
40 50 60 70 80
No. of 31 42 51 35 31
students
49. Using Trapezoidal Rule evaluate 03x2dx by dividing the interval [0,3] into 6 equal parts.
50. By constructing the difference table find Δ2 y3 and Δ2y2 if y2=13, y3=28, y4 = 49, y5 = 76.
51. The population of a town is given as
Year 199 199 199 199
0 1 2 3
Populatio 105 107 109 112

n
52. Estimate f(2) using Lagrange’s formula if

X - 0 3
1
F(x 3 1 9
)
53. Evaluate 0π2f(x)dx by Simpson’s 3/8 Rule if f(0) = 1, f(π/6) = 0.9354, f(π/3) = 0.7906, f(π/2)
= 0.7071.
54. Find Δ2 f(1) if f(x) = x(x+1)(x+2), h=1.
55. With usual notation show that ΔE≅Δ and ΔE – 1 ≅∇.
56. Show that Δ3f(x) = f(x+3h) – 3f(x + 2h) + 3f(x + h) – f(x).
57. Without constructing the difference table find Δ2y2, Δ3y2 if y2 = 13, y3 = 28, y4 = 49, y5 = 76.
58. Evaluate Δ3fxif fx= x3- 3x2 by taking h = 1.
59. Evaluate Δ2x3Ex3
60. Show that Δ4 ex = ex(eh – 1)4.
61. Find the missing figure
74
OMTEX CLASSES
X 1 2 3 4 5
F(x 2 5 7 X 3
) 2
62. Find the polynomial for y if

X 0 1 2 3
Y 1 0 1 0
63. Evaluate 1101x2dx by dividing the interval [1,10] into 9 equal parts using Simpson’s 3/8th
Rule. Also find the error.
64. Show that f6=f5+Δf4+Δ2f3+Δ3f3
65. Find the seventh terms of the sequence 3, 9, 20, 38, 65. …
66. If y(0) = 1, y(1) = -1, y(3) = 10 find the polynomial using Lagrange’s interpolation formula.
67. Evaluate 04x+1012 using trapezoidal Rule if
X 0 1 2 3 4
x+101 3.162 3.316 3.464 3.605 3.741

3 6 1 5 7
2
68. Find f(3.5), using Newton’s Backward Interpolation formula from the following table:
X 0 1 2 3 4
F(x 3 6 1 1 2
) 1 8 7
69. Find f(6) , using Lagrange’s Interpolation formula, given that f(1) = 4, f(2) = 5 , f(7) =5, f(8) =
4.
70. Using Simpson’s (3/8)th Rule, evaluate 06ydx from the table given below.
X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Y 1 0. 0.5 0. 0.4 0.4 0.3

7 8 5 5 1 8
71. If f(0) = 5, f(1) = 6, f(2) = 10, f(3) = 15, evaluate 03fxdx using Trapezoidal Rule.
72. Construct both the difference tables (i.e.) backward and forward, for the sequence 8, 3, 0, -1,
0, 3.
73. Prove that ΔEfx=E[Δfx]
Regression equation
1. Obtain the two regression lines
X 1 2 3 4 5
Y 5 7 9 1 1
1 3
2. Obtain the two regression lines for

X 6 2 1 4 8
0
75
OMTEX CLASSES
Y 9 1 5 8 7
1
3. For the following find the regression line of y on x. Also estimate y when x = 4.
X 1 2 3
Y 2 1 6
4. The marks in Algebra (x) and in Geometry (y) of 10 students are given. Find both the
regression equations and hence estimate y when x = 78 and x if y = 94.
X 7 8 9 6 8 7 9 6 8 7
5 0 3 5 7 1 8 8 9 7
Y 8 7 8 7 9 8 9 7 8 7
2 8 6 2 1 0 5 2 9 4
5. Find the two regression equations and hence estimate y when x = 13 & estimate x when y =
10.
X 1 1 1 1 9 1 6
4 0 5 1 2
Y 8 6 4 3 7 5 9
6. Find the two regression lines. Also find x when y = 10.

X 1 7 9 5 8 6 1
1 0
Y 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
6 4 2 1 5 4 7
7. Find both the lines of regression

X 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
6 2 4 0 3 1 5
Y 4 3 3 3 3 3 4
0 8 6 5 9 7 1
8. Find the husband’s age if wife’s age is 20.

Wife’s 1 2 2 2 2 2 3
Age 8 0 2 3 7 8 0
Husband 2 2 2 3 3 3 3
’s 3 5 7 0 2 1 5
Age
9. From the following find x when y = 200.

X 25 24 29 33 46 39
0 8 8 8 3 3
Y 13 14 18 19 27 26
7 7 4 6 6 0
10. Find both the lines of regression

X 1 2 3 4 5 6
Y 2 4 7 6 5 6
76
OMTEX CLASSES
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
1. Verify that x2+y2=r2 is a solution of the D.E. y=xdydx+ r 1+dydx2.
2. Solve y-3=x3x+1dydx and find the particular solution when x=1 and y=4.
3. The surface area of a balloon being inflated increases at a constant rate. Initially its radius is 3
units and after 2 seconds its is 5 units. Find the radius after 5 seconds.
4. The rate at which radioactive nuclei decay is proportional to the number of such nuclei that are
present in a given sample. Half life period of what substance is 1500 years. Find what
percentage of original radioactive nuclei will remain after 4500 years?
5. Solve: x2+ y2dx-2xy dy=0.
6. The population of a town increases at a rate proportional to the population at that time. If the
population increases from 40,000 to 60,000 in 40 years, what will be the population in another
20 years? Given 32=1.2247
7. Solve the D.E. x-1y+1dy=-y-1x+1dx.
8. Find the order and degree of the D.E. dydx=131+dydx2.
9. Form the D.E. from y=Acos3x+sin3x by elimination arbitrary constants.
10. Solve: dydx+b2-y2a2-x2=0
11. Solve x-y1-dydx= ex by putting x-y = u.
12. If x items are produced by a manufacturer and ‘c’ is their total cost; also the rate of change of
‘c’ w.r.to x is (24x + 4). If the fixed cost is Rs. 200/- find the cost of producing 10 items.
13. Solve ex.tany.dx-ex-1sec2ydy=0
14. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constant from the equation
y=acosnx+bsin nx
15. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the general solution
given by y=Aex+Be-x+Ce3x.
16. The rate of decay of the mass of radioactive substance at any instant is α times its mass at
that instant. If α = 10 – 4 , show that the mass of the substance will be less than half its value
today, after 10,000 years.
17. The population of a city increases at a rate proportional to the population at that time. If the
population of the city increased from 20 lakhs to 40 lakhs in a period of 30 years. Find the
population after another 15 years. [Take 2=1.41]
18. Solve x2dydx=xy+y2.
19. Solve the differential equation sinxcosy+cosxsiny dydx=0.
20. Determine the order and degree of the differential equation. d2ydx2+31- dydx2-y=0.
21. Form the D.E. by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the relationy=Acoslogx+ Bsin
(logx).
22. Solve the D.E. 2ex+2y dx-3dy=0.
23. Solve the differential equation dydx=4x+3y-12 by putting 4x+3y-1=u.
24. The rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the bacteria present. If the original number N
doubles in 3 hours, find the number of bacteria in 6 hours.
25. The money invested in a company is compounded continuously. If Rs. 100 invested today
becomes
Rs. 200 in 6 years, show that it will become Rs. 4524.44 at the end of 33 years. (2=1.4142)
26. Solve dydx=2x3y2when, x=3 & y=2.
27. Determine the order and degree of the D.E. d2ydx2+1dydx2=y.
28. Find the particular solution of the differential equation dydx-x2=x2y when x=0 & y=2.
77
OMTEX CLASSES
29. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constant from the equation y = ax +
b.
30. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from x2a2+y2b2=1.
31. A person’s assets start reducing in such a way that the rate of reduction of assets is
proportional to the square root of the existing assets. If the assets at the beginning were Rs.
10 lakhs & they dwindle (decreases) down Rs. 10,000 after 2 years. Show that the person will
229years.
be bankrupt in
32. Verify that y=ax2+b is a solution of x.d2ydx2-dydx=0.
33. Solve D.E. ydx-xdy=0.
34. Solve dydx =x+y+12x+2y+1
35. Due to internal dispute, a company’s share prices are going down. If the rate of falling of the
prices of shares is directly proportional to its price in the market and if the original price of Rs.
12 per unit reduces to Rs. 6 per unit in 4 days, find the price after another 4 days.
36. Solve dydx=3x+y.
37. Form the differential equation of y=ae-x.
38. Solve the differential equation: x2dy+y2-xydx=0.
39. The rate of growth of population of a country at any time is proportional to the sixe of the
population at that time. For a certain country, it is found that the constant of proportionality is
0.04. Show that the population of that country will be more than doubled in 25 years.
40. Solve the differential equation dydx=e-2ycosx.
41. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constant from the equation y = a(x-
a)
42. Solve the differential equation x.dydx-yeyx=x2cosx by putting y = ux.
43. The rate of reduction of a person’s assets is proportional to the square root of the existing
assets. If the assets dwindle from 25 lakhs to 6.25 lakhs in 2 years, in how many years will the
person be bankrupt?
44. Verify that ysecx=tanx+c is a solution of dydx+ y tanx=secx. State particular solution
if x = y = 0.
45. Determine the order and degree of the differential equation 5dydx2=10x-1dydx.
46. Solve: dydx=4x-3y3x-2y.
47.x items are produced by a manufacturer and C is their total cost. The rate of change of C
w.r.to x is 10x + 5 . If the fixed cost is Rs. 600, find the cost of producing 20 items.
48.Solve the differencial equation
dydx=4x+6y-22x+37+3by taking 2x+3y=t.
49. The rate of increase of the population of a city varies as the population at that time. In a period
of 40 years, the population increased from 4 lakhs to 6 lakhs. Show that in another 20 years,
the population will be 7.3482 lakhs. Given 32=1.2247
50. Form the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants a, b from y = a e bx.
51. Verify that y = A sin 3x + B cos 3x is the general solution of the differential equation
d2ydx2+9y=0.
APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES.
1. The edge of a cube is 8 cm. but it is wrongly measures as 8.15 cm. Find the consequent error,
relative error and the percentage of error in calculating the volume of the cube.
2. Dive 50 into two parts such that their product is maximum.
3. Find for what value of x, f(x) has a maximum, where f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 + 36x + 10.
4. Find the approximate value of loge5.1 given that loge5=1.609.
5. The side of a square of size 5 meters is incorrectly measured as 5.11 meters. Find the resulting
error in calculation of the area of the square.
78
OMTEX CLASSES
6. Divide 100 into two parts such that the sum of their squares is minimum.
7. Find the value of x, for which the function f(x) = x3 – 12x + 5 is decreasing.
8. Find approximately e2.1, given e2 = 7.389.
9. The length of the side of a cube is measured to be 4cm. with a possible error of 0.01 cm. Find
the consequent error in the volume of the cube.
10. Show that fx= x+1x has a minimum value at x = 1.
11. Find the value of demand x for which supply y=2x3-12x2-30x+8 is increasing.
12. Find the approximate value of fx=2x3+7x+1 at x=2.001.
13. If there is an error of 0.3% in the measurement of the radius of a spherical balloon, find the
percentage error in calculation of its volume.
14. Find the approximate value of 4.14 .
15. Find the radius for maximum volume of right circular cylinder, if sum of its radius & height is 6
m.
16. Find the approximate value of e1.002 where e = 2.71828.
17. The radius of a sphere is measured as 10 cm. with an error of 0.04 cm. Find the approximate
error in calculating its volume.
18. Find the approximate value of 257
19. Examine the function f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 5 for maxima.
20. The total revenue of a firm, when the demand for the goods is D, is given by R = 12 + 36D –
D2. If demand is measured as 12 with an error of 0.6, find the approximate error in calculating
the revenue.
21. An edge of a cube measures 2 meters with a possible error of 0.5 cm. Find the approximate
error in the surface area of the cube.
22. Find approximate value of 417.
23. A manufacturer can sell x items at the rate of Rs. (330-x) each. The cost of producing x items
is x2 + 10x +12. How many items must be sold so that his profit is maximum?
24. Find approximate value of (4.1)4.
25. The total cost ‘C’ of producing x items is given by C = x3 – 300x2 + 12x. Find ‘x’ for which the
marginal cost is decreasing.
26. To total revenue ‘R’ & the total cost ‘C’ of a firm are given by R = 380x – 3x2 & C = 20x
respectively. Where x is the quantity. If there is an error of 0.5% in measuring the quantity,
find approximately the consequent error in the calculation of the profit, when the quantity is
10 units.
L.P.P.
1. The standard weight of a brick has to be at least 5 unit. The raw materials A and B used to
manufacture cost Rs. 2 per unit and Rs. 3 per unit. Requirements or raw materials is that it should
not contain more than 4 units of A and minimum of 1 units of B. Formulate the problem as L.P.P.
to minimize the cost.
2. A factory uses three raw materials A, B, C to manufacture two different products P and Q. The
factory has 24 units of A, 12 units of B and 18 units of C. One unit of product P requires 2 units of
A, 2 units of B and 4 units of C. One unit of Q requires 3 units of A, 1 units of B and 4 units of C.
The profit of P per unit is Rs. 5 and on Product Q per unit is Rs. 7. Formulate it as the L.P.P.
problem.
3. Health food X contains 4 units of Vitamins A per gram, 7 units of Vitamin B per gram. Food Y
contains 6 units of Vitamin A per gram and 11 units of Vitamin B per gram. They cost 25 paise per
gram and 35 paise per gram. The daily requirement of Vitamins A and B is 90 and 130 units.
Formulate the L.P.P.
4. A firm manufacturers two products A & B. The product A requires 15 minutes in plant I and 25
minutes in plant II. The product B needs 40 minutes in plant I and 20 minutes in plant II. Plants I
79
OMTEX CLASSES
and II can be operated for 660 m and 720 m per day respectively. The profit on product A is Rs.
40 and on Product B is Rs. 25. Formulate the L.P.P. to maximize the profit.
5. Food x contains 6 units of Vitamin A per gram and 7 units of Vitamins B per gram and costs Rs. 2
per gram. Food Y contains 8 units of Vitamin B per gram and 12 units of Vitamin B per gram cost
Rs. 3 per gram. The daily minimum requirement of Vitamin A and B are 100 units and 120 units
respectively. Formulate the L.P.P.
6. Two different kinds of food A and B are being considered for diet. The minimum weekly
requirements of fats, carbohydrates and proteins are 16, 25 & 15 units respectively. One Kg. of
food A has 5 units of fats, 15 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein. One Kg. of food B has
7 units of fats, 10 units of carbohydrates and 9 units of protein. The price of food A is Rs. 4 per kg.
and that of food B is Rs. 3 per kg. Formulate the L.P.P. to minimize the case.
7. The inputs and outputs of two processes are as follows
Inputs(unit Outputs(unit
s) s)
Proce A B X Y
ss
1 5 3 5 8
2 4 5 4 4
The maximum amounts available if A and B are 200 units and 150 units respectively. At least 100
units of X and 80 units of Y are required the profit from processes 1 and 2 are 3000 and 4000
respectively. Formulate the above L.P.P.
8. A manufacturer requires 2 types of radio I and II. I require 2 hrs. in plant A and 3 hrs. in plant B. II
requires 3 hrs. in plant A & 1 hr. in plant B. Plant A can operate for almost 15 hrs. a day and B can
operate for almost 12 hrs. a day. The manufacturer makes a profit of Rs. 15 on I and Rs. 22 on II.
9. A company must product 1000 kg. of a special mixture. The mixture consists of two ingredients A
and B. A costs Rs. 18 per kg. and B costs Rs. 20 per Kg. No more than 300 kg. of ingredient A can
be used and at least 150 kg. of B is required. Formulate the L.P.P.
10. A toy manufacturer produces two types of toys, dolls and guns, each of which must be processed
through two machines A and B. The maximum availability of machines A and B per day are 12
and 18 hrs. respectively. The manufacturing doll requires 4 hrs. in A and 2 hrs. in B. A gun
requires 3 hrs. in A and 6 hrs. in B. If the profit per doll is Rs. 20 and that of gun is Rs. 50.
Formulate the L.P.P. to maximize the profit.
11. Two different kinds of foods A and B are to be considered. The minimum requirements for fats,
carbohydrates and proteins are 9, 24, 12 units respectively. 1kg of A has 2, 16 & 4 units of each.
1 kg of B has 6, 4 & 3 units of each. The cast of a is Rs. 75 per kg. and of B is 60 per kg.
12. A manufacturer produces bicycles and tricycles which are processed through two machines A and
B. A is available for 120 hrs and 180 hrs. Tricycle requires 5 hrs on A and 3 hrs on B. Profit for
tricycle is Rs. 45 for a bicycle is Rs. 65. A bicycle requires 3 hrs on A and 10 hrs on B. Formulate
the LPP.
13. A company manufactures two models of cars: model A model B. To stay in business it must
produce at least 50 cars of model A per month. It has facilities to produce at most 200 cars of
model A and 150 cars of model B per month. The total demand for both models together is at
most 300 cars per month. The profit per car is Rs. 4000 for model A and Rs. 3000 for model b. It is
required to determine the number of cars of each type to be manufactured so as to get maximum
profit. Formulate this problem as a L.P.P.
LIMITS
1. Evaluate limx→π4[cosx-sinxπ-4x]
80
OMTEX CLASSES
2. Evaluate limx→1[3x+1-2x-1]
3. Evaluate limx→3[x2-5x+6x2-9-x3-27x2+x-12]
4. Evaluate limx→0[tanx-sinxx3]
5. Evaluate limx→2[x4-16x2-5x+6]
6. Evaluate limθ→π2[3cosθ+cos3θπ-2θ3]
7. Evaluate limx→a[x8-a8x12- a12]
8. Evaluate limx→π3[3-tanxπ-3x]
9. Evaluate limx→e[logx-1x-e]
10.Evaluate limx→-2[3x2-5kx-11]= -29, find K.
11.Evaluate limx→0[cosec x-cotxx]
12.Evaluate limx→π3[sec3x-83-tan2x]
13.Evaluate limx→2[1x-2-1x2-3x+2]
14.Evaluate limx→0[2x+3x+4x-3x+1x]
15.Evaluate limx→3[logx-log3x-3]
16.Evaluate limx→0[5x-13sin5x.tan3x.log⁡(1+x)]
17.Evaluate limx→0[7x-1sinx]
18.Evaluate limx→2[sin4x-8x2-5x+6]
19.Evaluate limx→0[32x-53x43x- 72x]
20.Evaluate limy→3[1y-3-27y4-3y3]
21.Evaluate limx→0[log10+logx+0.1x]
22.Evaluate limx→0[a+5x-a-5xx]
23. If f(x) = x+2, find limx→2[fx- f(2)x-2]
24.Evaluate limx→7[logx-log7x2-49]
25.Evaluate limx→π2[1-sin3xcos2x]
26.Evaluate limx→0[e8x- e5x- e3x+1cos4x-cos10x]
81

Maths I & Ii HSC

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

You might also like

Maths I & Ii HSC

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Maths I & Ii HSC

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

OMTEX CLASSES

“THE HOME OF SUCCESS”

1. A= 100, B=150, AB= 60, N=500.

No. Of literate 130

No. Of unemployed 140

Literates 1290 Literate unemployed 820

Comment on the result.

Non Tea Drinkers 3 12

7. Show that there is no association between sex and success in examination

Passed examination 120 40

Non – smokers 260 110

Ex. No. 1. [Algebraic Limits]

Ex. 6. [Logarithmic Limits]

Ex. 7. Exponential Limits

Ex. 8. Trigonometric Limits

Ex. 9. Using first principle find f'x or Find limh→0fx+h-f(x)h

1. If fx=3x+x2 find limh→0f2+h-f2h 7

3. If fx is continuous at x=0 where

4. If fx=7sinx-12xlog(1+5x) for x≠0;is continuous at x=0, find f0.

9. If fx is continuous at x=0 where

10.Discuss the continuity of the following.

11.Discuss the continuity of the following.

Machine 4 9 8 6 5 Determine the sequence of jobs, which

BINOMIAL AND POISSON DISTRIBUTION

Ex. 2. Binomial Distribution

Ex. No. 1 Approx.

Ex. No. 2 Error

1. Radius of the sphere is measured a. Approximate error

Ex. No. 3. MAXIMA AND MINIMA

Ex. No. 2. Integrate the following functions

Ex. No. 3. Integrate the following functions

Note: - Whenever the degree (Highest Power of a polynomial

Ex. No. 4. Integration by Substitution

Ex. No. 5. Integration of the type

Ex. No. 6. Integration of the type

Ex. No. 7. Integration of the type

Ex. No. 8. [Important] Integration of the type

Ex. No. 9. [Important] Integration of the type

Ex. No. 10. [Important] Integration of the

Ex. No. 11. [Important] Integrate the

Ex. No. 12. [Important] Integrate the

Ex. No. 13. [Important] Integrate the

Ex. No. 2. [Important] PROPERTIES

3. abfxdx= acfxdx+ bcfxdx

6. 02afxdx= 0afxdx +0af2a-xdx

7. –aafxdx =20afxdx only if fxis even and

A. Form the differential equations by eliminating the arbitrary constant.

VITAL STATISTICS, MORTALITY RATES AND LIFE

Population 500 7000 6000 2000

No. of 800 600 500 100

2. Compare the crude death rate of the two given population.

Population 400 8000 3000

Population 700 9000 4000

3. Compare the crude death rate of the two given population.

4. For the following data

Age Populatio Deat

35-70 3000 120