Ente Rajakumari Parannupoy - Mr. Sunny Kokkappillil

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Mob:9446890744. email:sunnykokkappillil@gmail.com
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kn]vk, sNm\w 9746298226
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t^m : 9446890744
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tNhmbq ]n.H, tImgntmSv 673017
t^m : 9446890744
Pokkv bqv Hmôkv, Fmhqkv

Fv.Fw.Sn.tImf\n ]n.H., Ifaticn, FdWmIpfw
t^m : 0484 2555980
hne : 60cq]

copyright to the author
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- a\-p-ambn \ne-bn-m-b-n c-bvmbn ssIIm-ep-I-fn--Sn-p-tm Hcp ssImmbn amdp-Xv F{X `mKy-am-Wv.
{]W-b-n s]SmsX Iym-kp-I-fn \npw ]pd-n-d-p-h hnc-fa
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samss_ t^m Xpd-p-X-cp A\--km-[y-X-I-tfm-sSmw
aqey-Nyp-Xnbpw Iq-n-ep-v. \mi-n-te-bvp hgn GsXp
tNmZn-m, samss_ t^mWn-\mWv Hmw m\-sav GXp
Ipnbpw Cp ]d- p- X - c pw. Cu t_m[yw Cv amXm- ] n- X mnm F-XmWp bmYmYyw. Hcp hyn _-s-Sp
Ghpw {][m\ CS-ambn samss_ t^m amdn-sm-n-cn-p
Cs kml-Nc
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{]Wbw \Ip {Xn Hcp c-kmn ]cn-thjw {]Wbn-Xm-v kmwkvIm-cnI aWvU-ehpw ]ptcm-K-a-\-hm-Zn-Ifpw hp\o- n- t b- mw. Fm, Xsf adv BcpsStbm IqsS
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lrZbs\mc A[nIamcpw NnInn. "Fs cmPIpamcn
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tIcfns ]e`mKpw kam\ kw`h \Sn psv
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ssZhw IcpXnhncnp hynbpambp hnhmlPohnXta
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XnSbn Dsv Ccphcpw a\nempXv . ]ns
kwLjfpw XIIfpw ISphchmbn Atmtgpw
]cnlcnm Ignbm hn[w ZXnI AIp Ignn
cnpw.
hnhmln\p ap]v ssewKnI hnipn ]menph Hcp
sNdpKWw am{Xta Dpshv tXmpp. Cmcyn th{X
Kuchw bphm am{Xa,bph XnIfpw sImSpXmbn
ImWpn. hnhmlw sNpXn \pap]v IpdpImew Hnp
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h[npsImncnpp. kzw hopIm AdnbmsX Ccn
Pohnp aebmfnI Cybnse sat{Sm \Kcfnepv.
{]Wbnp bphmfn \ hn`mKhpw Iman\nsb ssewKnI
NqjWw sNbv X - X n- \ p- t ijw ]pXpa tXSn t]mIp- - h - c m- W v .
sNpbnS-f
- n Hcp Iqpw hnIm-ci
- a
- \
- hpw \S-W
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CXp Xncn--dn-bm s]Ip-n-Ip Ign-bp-p-an-. CXmWv
AXyw thZ-\m-P-\-I-am-bn-cn-p--Xv. Cu {K-nse Hmtcm
A[ym-b
- fpw Cv kaq-l
- n \S-am-Sp kw`-h
- f
- psS t\mgvN-I-fm-Wv. Cv hym]-I-ambn Ac-t-dp ]-bmb Pohn-X-bmYmYy-
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- c
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- Bsc-n-ep-ap-s-n hogvNI
- a\-n-emn th XncpepIfpw apI-cp-X-ep-Ifpw FSpv Pohn-Xs [\y-am--s.
Bs] kulr-Z-ns ]cn-[n-I ]men-m\pw Ipcp-n
s]SmsX Pohn-Xs {Iao-I-cn-m\pw I\y-ImXzw hne-a-Xn-m-\mhm Hmbn Icp-Xm\pw CXp hmbn-p s]Ip-n-Iv CSh-cW
- w. {]W-bn-mepw Cs-nepw hnhmlw hsc ssewKnI hnipn
]men-m Xm-dm-Ip-Ibpw thWw.
CXns Ih Unssk sNbvXv t]Pv skv sNbvX kn]vk

sNm-\-n\v \n-]-d-bp-p. ap{ZWw \S-nb {]oan-b {]nt\mSpw IS-m-Sp-v. P\- kzoI-cn Iuam-c
- ns ImWm-pd- F {K-n-\p-tijw Xma-kn-bmsX asm-p-IqSn {]kno-Ic
- n-m Ign-X
- n A\-I
- m-cp-Wy-hm-\mb ssZh-n\p \n]-d-bp-p.
at\m-l-c-amb Ah-Xm-cnI Fgp-Xn- tImgn-tmSv tZh-Kncn
sk v tPmk^vkv tImtfPv {]nkn- dh. ^m. s_n tXm\m\n kn.-Fw.-sF-tbm-Sp \n \no-aa
- m-Wv. Hmtcm Aym-b
- fp-sSbpw kt-is icn-bmbn hne-bn-cp-m At-l
- n\p Ignp. ]me-mSv tagvkn tImtfPv {]nkn- tUm. kn Ir]
kn.-Fw.kn Biwk Fgp-Xm Xm-dm-b-Xn F\nv AXn-bmb
ktm-ja
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koW- a mb Pohn- X - k m- l - N - c y- sf t\cn ImWp- - h - c mWv
ta]-d Ccp-hc
- p-sa-Xv Ghpw A\p-tbm-Py-ambn Rm IcpXp-p.
sIbvtdmkv ]n-t-j CXp {]kn-o-Ic
- n-pXv Pok-kvb
- qns Pq_nen tIm^-dkn-t\m-S\
- p-_
- n-m-Wv. Hcp apXn
Pok-kvb
- qv F \ne-bn Ghpw Bm-ZI
- c
- a
- mb Hmbn Rm\nXns\ ImWp-p. Ghpw kvt\l-tmsS Fs cmP-Ip-amcn ]dp-t]mbn F {Ks hmb-\
- m-cpsS kaw kmZcw kanp-sIm-p-p.
2010 {Inkvakv Zn\w
kn tImm-n-n
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Ip-gn Pohn-X--fpsS IY-bm-Wn-Xv. {io.
kn tImm-n-n Pohn-X-X-z-sf lcnN-\w t]mse Acv A\p-`-h--fm-n-bn-cn-pp. tXPpw BPhhpw ku- c y- h p- a p
`mj. Ihn-Xz-kp-c
- a
- mb ssien At-l
- n\p
e`n hc-{]-km-Zw. lnwkbpw {Iqc-Xbpw A_-hpw \nd
sImSpw hn]-m bph-Po-hn-Xs hymJym-\n a\p-jy-kvt\ln. Hmtcm teJ-\hpw hmbn-p-Xp-S-p-tm \s _m[n-p
thh-emXn; hmbn-p-Xo-cp-tm imn-bmbn `hn-p-p. \app
\ss Adn-bm Cu {Kw D]-Ic
- n-pw. \psS Ippsf \mbn hfm \mw B{K-ln-p-s-n Cu ]pkvXIw
Ahv hmbn-m sImSp-p-I. Ah-cpsS Bo-ba
- mb At\zj-W-n\v Xo-bmbpw Cu ]pkvXIw kqcy-{]-Imiw ]Icpw.
dn\n-bp-sSbpw Poh-sbpw XrjvWb
- psS am{X-amb {]W-b\
- Z- n,
doP-bpsS henb kz]v\-, sImp sd\ms Cfw-Np-nse
]m]p-n-cn, Bj-bpsS C-ta-dnb i_vZ-ns ]nn Hc]vk-c-kns emhWyw sImXn cmtP-jv , Pwjo-\m-bpsS Hcp
I\ymkv{Xo BIm-\p D-Sa
- mb B{K-lw, {_Z Pbnw-kns
hnem-]-, Cs\-ns Zpcp-]-tbm-K-n\v c-km-n-bmb
kvanX, Bi-bpsS {]W-tbm-]m-k\
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Io-cns\ ImgvN-m-Sm-m, hnIm-cs ho-W-am-m bph-a\-n\v Hcp ]mT-]p-kvX-I-amWv Cu {Kw. Ime-ns {]Xn-I-cW-fpw {]Xn-tcm-[
- f
- p-amWv Hmtcm-pw. Hc-ym-]I
- s
- , Hcp \
tPyjvT-k-tlm-Z-cs kmaq-ly-ho--Whpw Pohn-X-t_m-[hpw \
a\-tmsS {]Xn-ê
- n-p-p-v. \psS Npp-]m-Sp-ap Pohn-X
- sf
apqSpw apSnp tcmK-v \ acpv {io. kn tImm-nn-bpsS ssIh-i-ap-v. \psS Cu sNdnb Pohn-Xs al-Xz]qWhpw {]Im-i-am-\-hp-am-m C-s\-bp kpa-\-p-I
\psS CS-bn-ep-Xv ssZh-Ir-]b
- m-Wv.
\msams Ipn-mew apX t{]mw Fp hnfn-p {]iv\-fp-ambn an-Sp-Ib
- m-Wv. {]iv\
- t- fm-sSmp Pohn-m-\pw, AXnPo-hn-m-\pw, Pohn-X-kw-`-h-sf A\n-tj-[y-amb shp-hn-fn-ItfmsS kml-kn-Ia
- mbn t\cn-Sm\pw ]Tn-t-n-bn-cn-p-p. ssewKnIX Hcp {]iv\-am-Ip-p, bphXzw Hcp {]iv\-am-Ip-p, thZ-\bpw
DXvWvTbpw Hcp {]iv\-am-Ipp; Fhn-sS-bmWp Ipgw? FtmgmWv ]ni-In-bX
- v? Ch-bvsms {]mhns \njvIf
-
- X
- bpw kns hnth-I-hp-ap ImgvN-mSv A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.
bph-P-\-lr-Zbw kzX-{-amWhcpsS Imay-]-cn-t{K-l--bn
FmWv Bim Fgp-Xn-bX
- v. kzw C-bpsS temIw.C-bm
CWsb sXc-s-Sp-p-X
- ns ]nn ]c-kv]c
- m-Ij-W
- ns
am{X-amb Hcp hnth-Ia
- p-v. Hcp-Im-ev ChnsS {`qW-lXy {_l-Xyp Xpey-am-bn-cp-p. Fm Cv {`qW-l-Xy-bpsS al-Xzs-p-dnv {]kw-Kn-p-p. Imc-Ww, tcmKw auen-Ia
- m-Ip aen\-amb temI-mWp \mw hkn-p-X
- v. hymtam-l
- f
- mepw hnImc-f
- m-epw, k-ev]
- f
- mepw XrjvWb
- psS Cc-If
- m-bmWv \mw Pohnp--Xv. CXp-icn CXpsXv Fp KpW-tZm-jn-m hgn-Im-nI \app \jvSa
- m-bn-cn-p-p. \apv \psS sXp-If
- n \nv
]mTw ]Tn-m Ign-bW
- w.
hnZym- ` ym- k - I m- e v ]mT- ] p- k v X I ]T- \ - t m- s Smw [manIXbpw aqey-fpw ]d-p-Xc
- p Kpcp-
- m; BNm-cy-m ]pm-bn-cp-p. Cp Kpcp-
- m eLp-f
- m-bn. BNm-cym ]mZamZs, ]mZw kp{_--Nm-cn`ym F sNmv Hmp-t]m-Ip-p.
hnh- c hpw kmt- X n- I - X - b p- a mWv Cp \s \bn- p- - X v .
Cs\pw ]{X-]m-cm-b-W-hp-sam-s-bmbn hmb\ HSp-p-p.
kXv { K- - ] m- c m- b - W - n\pw hN- \ - [ ym- \ - n- \ pw {]mY\- b v p-
sams ka-ba
- n-m-sX-bm-bn. IqsS-T
- n-p kXoYy-cm-Is A]]m-T
- f
- mWv ]I-cp-X
- v. ]n-tbm-sSmw ]n-qSw F-Xn-\p-]Icw ]n thsd ]n- qSw thsd F Xncp- epw hp.
kwkvIm-c
- n-\p- ]-Icw {]Xn-kwkvIm-ca
- m-bn. sXp-I
- m innp-Ib
- pw, inWw \evIp-Ibpw sNp-Xv A]-IS- I
- c
- a
- m-bn. amXm]n-Xm-fpw asf inWw \evImsX hfp-p. ]mc-kv]cyw
\jvS-s-p. Iqp-sI-ns Bgw Ipd-p. Ctm F\n p
Rmt\ Iqn-\pq F Ah-b
- m-bn. Kpcphpw Kpcp-Xz-hp-an-m
Ipcpw sI Imew. ]Whpw BUw-_-c-h-kvXp-fpw am\yX
\evIp tImew sI Imew. ]p-hb
- ve
- ns kwkvImcw \jvSam-bn. Xn-jvShpw apn-jvS-hp-am-bn.
ùXn-I-Xbpw AXn-ù-Xn-I-Xbpw sImv inYn-e-am-Ip ham\ Ime-n\v adp-]-Snbpw Hma-s-Sp--ep-amWv Fs cmP-Ipamcn ]d-p-t]mbn F kam-lm-cw. Cu IrXn kXy-am-Wv. kXyap hmv \np ên-pw. Gtgm Fgp-]tXm Xe-apd \np Pzenpw. {io. kn tImm-n-n-bpsS Cu {Kw \np Pzen-s
Fp {]mn-p-p.
^m. s_n tXm-\m-\n kn.-Fw.sF

{]nkn-
tZh-Kncn tImtfPv
tImgntmSv
Biwk
kn tImm-n-n Fgp-Xnb Fs cmPIp-amcn ]d-p-t]mbn F ]pkvX-I-nse 12
]-bmb bmYmYy- hmbn--tm, lrZ-bm-cm-f-n \npw Dbp-h Nne hnIm-c, Rm Ipdn- m B{K- l n- p- I - b m- W v .
s]sv shfn--n-tev BIjn--s-v, \nanj-p-n Xs AkvXnXzw apgp-h \inn- p Cubmw- ] m- - I - s f- t ]m- s e, {]W- b m- nbns]p \in-p s]mn s]Ip-n-Isf
Hmv, Znhy-Im-cp-Wy-k-n-[n-bn Ccpv {]mYn--tm a\-ntev IS-p-h Xncp-hN
- \w CXmWv Hnepw ktmjw tXmpn Fp \o ]d-bp ZpZn-\
- fpw hj-fpw BK-anpw ap]v
buh\ Imev {kjvSm-hns\ kvacn-p-I (k-`m. 12,1).
ssZhw a\p-jy\v {]Zm\w sNbvXX
- n Ghpw hnin-jvSa
- mbZm\amWv ico-cw. Cu ico-c-s-p-dnpw AXn IpSn-sIm-p
Bm-hn-s\-p-dn-pw, \apv Hcp Xncn--dn-hp-m-I-Ww. \psS
ico- c s t\mn ssZhw C{]- I mcw Acp- f n- s bv X n- c n- pp:\n ssZh-ns Be-b-am-sW-pw, ssZhm-mhv \nfn hkn- p- p- s hpw \n Adn- b p- nt? ssZh- ns
Bebw \in-n-p--hs\ ssZhhpw \in-npw Fs-m
ssZh-ns Bebw ]cn-ip-a
- mWv B Bebw \n Xs
(I tImdn- 3,16-17).
hnIm-c--fpsS iamb then-tb--ns Hcp Ime-L--amWv
Iuam-cw. Hcp Ipn-bpsS hf-bpsS Hmtcm Ime-L-
- nepw Ghp- a - [ nIw {in- t - Xv amXm- ] n- X m- - f m- W v . Hcp Ipn- b psS
icochf-bn hyXn-bm-\- ImWp-tm Xs, Ah-cpsS
a\-n hcp hnIm-c
- fpw am-fpw Xncn-d- nv ]Iz-Xt- bmsS
aptmp sImp-t]m-tI--Xp-v. Pohn-Xspdn-pw `mhnsb
Ipdn-pw s]mn-hc
- m km[y-Xb
- p kwi-b
- fpw, DXvW
- vTI
- fpw,
Bi-bm-{K-l-fpw \nch[nbmWv. Ch-tbm-sSmw hy-amb Hcp

ImgvN-m-Sv, hnhn-[--fmb Nm mp-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw, Iukn-enn-eq-sSbpw, {]mY-\b
- n-eq-sSbpw sImSp-p-hm amXm-]n-Xm-fpw
A[ym-]I
- cpw {in-W
- w. Atm am{Xta kwb-a\
- t- m-Sp-IqsS
Fm-n-s\bpw t\mn-m-Wm Chp km[n-p-I-bp-q.
am[y-a--fpsS AXn-{]-k-c-ns]v \in-p-t]m-Ip bph-Xobp-hm- \-Xn--Isf thXn-cn--dn-bm-\p Ignhv hfn-sbSp-t-Xv A\n-hm-cy-amWv. samss_ t^mWpw, Sn.-hn-bpw, Cs\pw, am[y-a-fpw icn-bm-b-hn-[-n ssIImcyw sNbvXn-s-n
KpW-t-m Gsd \mi-n\v km[y-X-I Ds \-amb
kXyw Ch a\-n-em--s. Hcp- c-k-n-\pw, Hcp Xamibvpw
thn emL-h_
- p-n-tbmsS sNp Nne Nm]-ey- F{X henb
Xn-I-fn-te-mWv Chsc sImp-sN-s-n-pI F Imcyw
Bcpw hnkvac
- n-m-Xn-cn-s
- . {K-Im-hns\ Ign 6 hjambn F\nv hyn-]c
- a
- mbn ASpapv. tImtf-Pnse Hcp Aym]nI F \ne-bn bph-Xo-bp-hm--tfmSv hfsc ASpv CS-]-gIn-bn-p Rm Cu {]mb-nse bph-Xo-bp-hm-p-m-bn-p
]e \-kX
- y-pw kmn-bm-Wv. Fm hjhpw Rm {KIm-hns\ Hmdn-b-t-j\v hnfn-m-dp-v. Iptd-sbms Xncpm\pw cn-m\pw Ign-X
- n\v \ ssZh-n\v \n-]d- b
- p-p.
Iuam- c - I m- e s am\- k nI hnIm- k - fpw AXp- m- p
{]iv\--fpw, Hcp {]t_m-[-I F \ne-bn, Xm I-dn
Imcy-sfn, kn tImm-n-n ]pkvXIcq]-n cNn-m
{ian--Xn Rm Gsd ktm-jn-p-p. Cu {K-nse 12
kw`-h
- fpw ]-bmb bmYmYy-f
- m-Wv, sIp-IY
- I
- f
-
- . hynIsf a\-n-em-m-Xn-cn-m t]cp-I amn-bn-p-sp am{Xw.
hj-t- fmfw Bbn sIbvtdm-kns amt\-PnMv FUn- F \nebn, kZm bph-Xo-bp-hm--fpsS \nc-h-[n-bmb {]iv\- Gsd
X-b-Xz-tmsS ssIImcyw sNbvXv, Iukn-env sImSpv
t\h-gn-bn-eq-sS \bn {K-Im-hn\v Fs lrZ-bw-Ka
- a
- mb A`n\-\
-
- sIbvtdmkv F hmns AYw ssZh-ns CSs]-S Fm-Wv. au\w hnZzm\p `qjWw F B]vX-hmIyw
kn tImm-n-n-bn A\zY-am-Wv. sIbvtdm-kns hmmhn-Nm-c

- n B\p-Im-en-Ia
- mb GXp Imcyspdnpw Xpd-p-]d-bm, {]iv\-v icn-bmb Dcw \Im, Dm-gvN-I
\Im kn-sb-tm-se-bp anX-`m-jn-It km[n-q.
Fm amXm-]n-Xm-fpw bph-Xo-bp-hm-fpw Cu {K-ns Hcp
tImn ssIbn hbvt-X
- m-Wv: a\-n-cpn hmbn-t-X
- m-Wv.
hmbn-m hnfbpw As-n hfbpw F Ippn amjns
\nco-Ww ChnsS \apv kzoI-cnmw. Cu ImeLns
t\mgvNbmb Fs cmP-Ip-amcn ]d-p-t]mbn F {Kw
Htsd bph-Xo-bp-hm-sf Xn-bpsS NXn-p-gn-If
- n \npw cnp-hm Imc-Wa
- m-Is Fv Rm BmY-ambn {]mYn-p-p.
Ah-km-\-ambn Fm-hpw t_m[y-am-Im {]`m-j-Is ]pkvXI-nse hmIy- D-cn-p-sIm--s.
A`n-em-j-v ASn-s-S-cp-Xv,
Ah- \ns Imf-q--s\-tmse Ipn-o-dpw.
Ah \ns Ce-I `n-p-Ibpw
\ns ê- \in-n-p-Ibpw sNpw;
\o Hcp DW ac-ambnocpw ({]-`m- 6,2-3).
Hcp {]t_m-[I
- F \ne-bn kn tImm-n-n Xs
Ia- a-WvUe
-
- nse A\p-`h
-
- A-c
- f
- n-eqsS hn\y-kn-Xv
Gsd \ {]h-\a
- m-Wv. At-l
- n\v Fm Biw-kI
- fpw Rm
t\cp-p.
tUm. kn Ir]
{]nkn-
tagvkn tImtf-Pv, ]me-m-Sv.
DSw
14
\Kcn apncnhn ]qtm
15
doP hcpw _mwqp t]mIm\mbn
21
A\yaXmcs\ t{]an s]Ipn
26
sImp sd\ms lrZbs\mc
33
Hmpnse Fs {]nb IqpImcm....
39
Fs Hcp I\ymkv{Xo Bmtam?
45
{_Z sPbnwkns hnem]
50
hogm F{X Ffpw
55
kn.Un.bn IX ZmXyw
63
Fs Nv \npt]mbXpt]mse
67
72
adph samss_ t^m
81
\K-c
- n apn-cn-hn
]q-tm
th
Z-\-Xn-nb a\-tm-sS-bm-W-h kwkm-cn--Xv.

aptm-p-t]m-Im-\m-hm--hn[w PohnXw hgn-ap-n-\npp. hmp-I AW-ap-dn--tm th{X t{]mml\w sImSp-t-n-h-p.
a\-n I\-p-In-S ZpxJ-ns ]m\-]m{Xw DSp-ho-W-tm KZvK-Z-fpw tX-ep-Ifpw Nmen-p-sImSp hgn- m- c - I - f n- e qsS hogv N - I fpw Ip- t _m- [ hpw
sshcm-Kyhpw apS-n-\o-n. Pohn-X-n Aev]w {i]- X - d n- b - t m Hp Imen- S - d n- b Xv C{X- a m{Xw XIIp Imc- W - a m- I p- s av Ap Nnn- mt\ Ign- b pam-bn-cp-n-. Bhn-p hogvN-I-fpsS Ap-dv
sImSnb ]m]--fpsS hnj-k- ^Ww hnSnbm-Sp-Xv Ip-\nmt\ Ign-p-q.
Hmtcm-cp-cpw ]co-n--s-Sp-Xv kzw Zptaml- - f n hio- I - c n- - s p IpSp- n- e m- I p- t m- g m- W v .
Zptamlw K`w [cnp ]m]s {]k-hn-p-p. ]m]w
]qW- h- f {]m]n- p- t m ac- W s P\n- npp (bm-tm 1,14-15).
]pXp- a - g - b v p- a p- t , Irjn- b n- S - - f n hnn- S p- Xn\p ap]mbn Np- N - h - d p- I fpw Icn- b n- e - I - f p- s ams
15
Hn- p- I qn kym- t \- c p In- p- t m BIm- i - t p

IpXn-p An-\m-f--fn Fhn-sS-\ntm ]d-p-hv Poh
shSn-bp Cubmw-]m--I-fn-sem-mbn dn\n NqSp-]n-Sn-p-\npp. Pohn- X - n\pw ac- W - n- \ p- a n- S - b n- e p Hcp \q]m- e - neq-sS-bm-bn-cpp X-fn-{Xbpw t\cw k-cn--sXp Xncn--dnbp- t m- t gpw Xncn- p- h - c m Ign- b m- - h n[w AI- e - - f n
]ecpw IS-p-sN-n-cn-pw.
ay- t I- c - f - nse Hcp {Inkv X y {Kma- n \npw \K- c n-tev ]Tn-m sN-tm dn\nv henb taml--fm-bn-cpp. Cw-v, Ata-cn-, Bkvt{S-en-b, Ab e v, \yqkn-em v
Ch-bn-te-sX-nepw cmPyv Fn-s-S-Ww. At\-I-e--
amkw-tXmdpw km-Zy-am-Ip-tm amdn-h-cp ]pXnb Pohn-Xs
dn\n am{X-a- IpSpw-_-sam-msI kz]v\w In-cp-p.
BZy ska- Ignv GXm\pw Znh- k s Ah- [ n- ptijw sFe v FIvkv{]-n-ep bm{X-bn-emWv Pohs\ ]cn-Nb- s - S p- - X v . XpwIq- d nse Hcp m]- \ - n dn\n- s b- mfpw
cp ska- ko\n-b-dmWv Poh. hfsc B\--I-c-am-bn-cpp
B bm{X. kvt\l-ns hnti-j- ssIam-dnb GXm\pw
aWn-q-dp-I Ign--tm P-P-m--c--fmbn Imn-cpv
Hn-p-tN-Xp-t]mse. hj--fmbn Zmln-p -h-c-p-In-S
`qan- b n- t ev {]W- b - ns ]\n- \ o ag s]bv X p. ag- b n
IpXn av ]pXp-Kw ]pd-s-Sp-hn-p. ans aWw ksf ap-]n-Sn-n-pw. Ah hgn-bn-te-n-d-n-n-S-pw. ]pXpa-g-bvp-ti-j-ap cm{Xn-I-fn shfn--an-msX Cd-n-\-S--cpsXv Imc-W-h-m ]d-p-tI-n-p-v. ]pXp-a-ns kpK-tav Dm-Z-n InS-p k- Ccp-n \S-p--h-cpsS
]mZ-v Fpw òXn ]I-cp--Xm-Wv.
dn\n- b p- s Sbpw Poh- s bpw {]W- b - \ Zn Bkzm- Z y- X - e - - f ntepw AXns ]cn-WnX ê--fn-tepw \on-b-tm AhcpsS PohnX Xmf--fn A]-{ipXn XpS-n. Nne Ah[n Znhk- - f n ]mp- I - f nepw temUv P p- I - f nepw An- b p- d - t - n16
h \mfp-I Xncn-p-Ip-m XpS-n. \K-c-ns {]m{]-tZ-i--fn-ep apn-cn-tm---fn apn-cn-h-n-I ]qtm dn\n- b psS ico- c - n- \ p- nepw Hcp ]qsamp hnSp.
Pohs XpSn-p-I tZlv am- hcp-m-\m-cw-`n-p. AXnhn-im-e-amb ]mnse Bsfm-gn `mKs ac-p-h-n tNncn--th, Fmw XIv Ah bmNn-p, Poh, Fs-bp-nse
Cu Ipcpp Pohs\ Fp-sNpw?
\o \n-_vZ-X-bvp-tijw Ah adp-]Sn ]dp:
Fmw \n\--dn-bm-a-tm.
dn\n- s mw Adn- b m- a m- b n- c p- p. Adn- b m- h p hgn- b n- e qsS
bm{X Xncn- p. ]dn- p- \ - S m ]mI- a m- I p- - X n\p ap]v tPmenm amc- I m- b p- [ - - f p- a mbn IS- p- h - - X n hmg- b psS Iv
Am-fn-p-t]m-bn-m-Wpw. tPmen-m Ins apf ASn
\in-n-p. In-sImv ]e IjvW--fmbn Acnv Zqsc Fdnp- I - f - p.
Ip-t_m-[-n-sbpw \jvS-kz-]v\--fp-sSbpw \mfp-I Cgp-\o-n. Cg-s]m-nbpw Iqn-tpw dn\nbpw Poh\pw ]ckv ] - c - _ - s aptm- p- \ o- n. dn\n Ctm amp - I p- d
cXv \ - a m- W v . in tNmp- t ]m- b - h . t]mc- S n- p- \ nm
Ignhp \jv S - s - p- t ]m- b n. Pohs CwKn- X - v \nc- h - [ n- X hW hiw-h-Z-bm-tI-n-h-p. Hmtcm hogvN-bnepw Ah ]dbpw, Poh, C\nbpw Fs IpSp--cp-Xv. F\nv AXv Akl-\o-b-am-Wv.
Pohn-X-n ]cm-P-b-sp F tXm-ep-I dn\nsb hebw
sNbvXp. ]g-b-Xp-t]mse Imcy-sf A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-m ss[cyan-. Cu _e-lo-\-Xsb Poh\v apX-se-Sp-m Ffp--am-bn-cpp. Cu temI-n Ftpw IqsS-bp-m-Ip-sap IcpXn
dn\n Fm- n\pw hg- n- s m- S p- p. Hcp- Z n- h kw ]mnse
kna v _n-en-cpv Ahsf XtmSv tNv Ccpn Xtem-Snsmv Poh ]dp: F\nv Ipdv ]W- n\v AXym- h iy-ap-v. Fhn-Sp-s-nepw kwL-Sn-np Xc-Ww.
17
Fs Au-n Xosc-bn-. hon\npw C\nbpw Xncnm Hcp hgnbpw ImWp-n-.
\ns Igp-n InS-p ame Xm aXn.
tv Hc-UvP-p-sa v.
cp-am-k-
dn\n sRn-tm-bn. Ah ]dp: Fkv.-F-kv.-F.-knv

Unn-Mvj Inn-b-tm ] hmn-p-X--Xm-Wv. AXv Xcm
]n-.
F\n- s m- c m- h iyw hcp- t m klm- b n- m Ign- n- s n \ns kvt\l-n\v Fm AYw?
Rm\n-hnsS Igpp ]dn-p-\-S--Wtam?
kvt\lw \ne-\n-W-sa-n Nne XymK--sfms thnh- c pw.
kvt\ln-X-\p-thn a\-n-m-a-\-tmsS ame-bqcn \In Ign- t m Xm \- b m- - s - - X p- t ]mse dn\n- - \ p- ` - h - s - p.
Npcn-Zm-dns jmfp-sImv Ah Igpp ad-p-\-S-p.
GXm\pw amk- p- t ijw hon- t ep bm{X Xncn- ptm Xs B`-cWw Ah Bh-iy-s-p. sdbnth tj\n hv ImWm-sav Ah adp-]Sn ]d-p. Fm ka-bam-b-tm Ahs s]mSn-t]mepw ImWm-\n-m-bn-cp-p. am{X-a, Ap-cm-hnse apX Ahs samss_ t^m kznv Hm^v
BWp- X m- \ pw.
hon sN-tm ame If-p-t]m-sbv dn\n \pW ]dp. \n-lm-b-bmbn amXm]nXm--fpsS ap]n hmhnp \nehn- f n Ahsf {]nb- s ]bpw Abpw Gsd hm- e ytmsS Biz-kn-n-p.
tamtf, cv ]h-\t t]mbpq tamsm-pw ]n-bn-tm. Cu hmp-I Ah-fpsS Dw XWp-n-p-sa--h Icp18
Xn-sb-nepw s\p apdn-p-t]m-Ip--Xp-t]m-se-bmWv dn\nv

A\p- ` - h - s - - X v .
\K-c-n Xncn-s-n-b-Xn-\p-tijw Poh-\p-am-bp _w
hj-fm-Im XpS-n. hnfn-m t^msW-Sp-n-. FSp-m
Xs ]e-tmgpw {]Xn-I-cWw tami-am-bn-cn-pw.kvt\lw Bizmk-n-\p-]-Icw `mc-am-b-tm Fs-n-m \ncmi dn\nsb
_m[n-p. ]W-n\v Bhiyw t\cn--tm Xm sImSp ame
Ah Xncnp tNmZn-p. AXn\pw hy-amb adp-]Sn Poh
]d-bp-n-. cp-aqp amkw Cs\ IS-p-t]m-bn. Pohs
Ctm-gs Bhiyw Hcp Xc-nepw Xmm dn\np Ign-bpn- . ASp hosUv sNe- h - g n- m Ah- t \m- s Smw
ssakq- c n\p sN- W - a t{X! As- n dn\n- b psS hon Fmm-cy-fpw Ah shfn-s-Sp-p-sav!
Cu Ah--bn Xm Fp sNWw? CXmWv dn\n-bpsS
Bh-iyw. kvt\lw \Sn-v, a\pw ico-chpw kpw himn NqjWw sNp Iiva-e-mv Cc-bmbnamdp hnthI-an-m s]Ip-n-I-fn-sem-mWv dn\n.
hnhm-l-n\p ap]p ssewKn-I-Xsb emL-h-_p-n-tbmsS
Icp-Xn-b-XmWv dn\np ]nb A_-w. kvt\l-ns aq\y-n X\n-p--sXmw kan s]Ip-n-tbmSv AtXmsS
Imap- I s kv t \lw Ipd- b p- I - b mWp sNp- - X v . Fm
s]Ip-np adn-pw. CXp Xncn--dn-bm ]e s]Ip-n-Ipw
Ign-bp-n-. icocw Bh-iy-s-Sp bphmhv bYmY kvt\lns hm- h - . bYmY kv t \l- a p- - h Hcp Imc- W - h imepw CW-bpsS icocw If--s-Sp-p-I-bn-. ico-cs B{Kln-p kvt\lw XmXvIm-en-I- {`-a-am-Wv. Acw _-Sn- m\w Imam- k - n- b m- W v . {]nb- X - a s B{K- l - ] qo- I - c W-n\p XSw \nm kvt\lw \jvS-s-Sptam FmWv ]e
s]Ip- n- I - f p- s Sbpw Nn. Fm AtXm- S p- I qSn kv t \lw
\jvS-sp F-XmWv bmYmYyw. I\y-Im-Xzs hne-a-Xn-m- h Iiv a - e - \ mWv F Nn s]Ip- n- I - f n- e p- m- I - W w.
\mi-ns ]Sp-Ip-gn-bn-tev kzbw FSpp NmSn \in-p
19
dn\n-sb-tm-ep s]Ip-n-I Pohn-X-ns hgn--h-e-I-fn

Zni-b-dn-bmsX \np-p.
\app {]mYn-mw. ssZhw dn\nsb kwc-n--s. \S
hgn-Isf \app ad-mw. [q-]p-{Xs\ Imn-cp hmey-ap ]nXmhv kzK-n \ap-p-v. ss[cy-am-bn-cn-p-I.
hopw Bizm- k - ns hN- \ - \ev I n dn\n- b psS a\ns\ in- s - S p- n. Cutim- b psS Xncp- c - - ns in
Fm-hn-[-n-ep _-\--fn \npw dn\nsb hntam-Nn-n-s.
hy`n-Nmcw sNp--h\p kpt_m-[-an-;
Ah Xs-s \in-n-p-I-bm-Wv.
X-fpw am\-lm-\n-bp-amWv Ah\p e`n-p-I.
Ahs A]-am\w XpS-p-am--s-Sp-I-bn (kp-`m-- 6,32-33).
20
doP hcpw _mwqp

t]mIm\mbn
do
P \nmsX Ic-p-sIm-n-cp-p. C\n F\nsmcp Pohn-X-an-, Fs Fm {]Xo--Ifpw AkvXan-p. Bcp ]dp? FmWv {]iv\-sap ]d-bq.
AXoh hyk-\-tmsS Xs A\p-`hw Ah ]p-hp. kvSp Ignv \K-c-nse {]kn--amb tImtf-Pn
Un{Knp tNc- W - s av Ah B{K- l n- p. sadn- n
{]th- i \w e`n- m amv Aev ] w Ipd- h m- b n- c p- p.
AXn-\m amt\-Pvsa v Izm-bn Ib-dn-q-Sm-sap [cnp. ]t, amt\- P hg- n- b n- . C\n- s bv F
tNmZyw doP-bpsS ap]n Dbp. B \ncm-i-bn
IS- p- h - - X m- W v .
Hcp \n[\ IpSpw-_-nse AwK-amWp doP. s{]m^j-W tImgvkn\p t]mIm km-nInXn XS-am-bn. _ncp-Z-]-T\w henb kz]v\-am-bn-cp-p. F-s\sb- nepw _ncp- Z - s a- S pv Hcp tPmen km- Z n- - W w.
henb {]Xo--tbm-sS-bmWv amt\-P-cpsS ASp- sNv
kop tNmZn- - X v . Xs ssZ\yX a\- n- e m- p- t m
amt\-P Dd-m-bnpw kop Xcp-sav Ah {]Xo-np. Fm kop Xcm \nhr- n- b n- s amt\- P cpsS adp-]Sn Ah-fpsS Fm {]Xo--Ifpw XInSw adn21
p. XI a\-tmsS AhnsS \npw HmSn-tm--Xm-Wv.

doP-bpsS \nd-an-gn-I lrZ-b-n ZpxJ-ap-Wp tNmZyNn- l v \ - a m- b - t m F- s \- s b- nepw Ahsf Biz- k n- n- - W sav F\np tXmn.
\o Ic-n \nv. as-hn-sS-sb-nepw At\z-jn-v. ssZhw
hgn ImWn-p-X-cpw.
F\n--Xn\p ôkp-sIm-Sp-mt]mepw hgn-bn-s--dn-bm-atm.
\o ss[cy- a m- b nv s]mbv t m- f q. GsX- nepw tImgv k n\v
{]th-i\w t\Sn-bnp hm. \mbn {]mYn-p-Ibpw sNp-I.
doPsb kam- [ m- \ n- nv ]d- - b - p. GsX- nepw Un{Kn
tImgvkn\p tNm ôkpw ap-ambn A[nIw sNe-shmpw
hcn-. AXv F-s\-sb-nepw kwL-Sn-n-p-sIm-Sp-m-hp--tXbp-q. AXn-\m ss[cy-]qhw Rm Imn-cp-p.
]noSp aqm- g v N - m- e - t v doP- b psS hnh- c - s am- p- a n- mbn-cp-p. Cu hnjbw a\-n \np-Xs hnp-t]m-sbp ]dbmw. Hcp Znhkw XnSp--n doP Ib-dn-h-p. hfsc ktmj-tmsS Ftm-Sn-s\ ]dp:
Rm _mwq-cnse Hcp tImtf-Pn _n.-F-kv.kn \gvkn-Mn\p
tNcm-sap hp. ASp--bmgvN BZy-hjs ôkv sImSp- W w.
Fs a\- n sR- e - \ p- ` - h - s - p. _n.- F - k v . kn \gv k n- n\p
]Tn- - W - s a- n At\- I - e - - thWw. C{Xbpw XpI- b pm- p- Xv ANn- y- a m- W v . GsX- nepw tImgv k n\p tNtm
Fp- ] - d tm s{]m^- j - W tImgv k p- I - f psS Imcyw
Rmt\mn- . XnI \nhn- I m- c - X - t bmsS Rm\- h - f psS
apJ- t p t\mn. ASp- - b mgv N Rm hcpw. Ap cq]
Xc- W w.
22
Fs\ Rm Xcp-sap ]d-bm F\np Ign-n-. Hcp

]mhw s]Ip-n-tbmSv Rm ]d-Xv A_--am-bn-tmtbm?
\me-p-ew cq] sNe-hp-h-cp Hcp tImgvkn\v F{X emLh- t m- s S- b mWv Ah sNp- tNn- c n- p- - X v . Ah
\nmsX Ic--tm XmXvm-en-I-ambn kam-[m-\n-n-m
Rm ]d- - X ns ]cn- W n- X - ^ ew Cu hn[- n- e m- I p- s av
kz]vt\]n ImWm Ign-n-. Fm-bmepw C\n ]W-ap-mntb ]q. C{Xbpw henb XpI Fhn-sS-\np kwL-Sn-n-m\mWv? Fs lrZ-b-an-Snv hn-p.
]no-Sp GXm\pw Znh-k- DXvWvT \nd--Xm-bn-cpp. Ghpw ASp BmY kplr-p--tfmSv Cmcyw
]p-h--tm Imcy-amb klm-b-ns e-W-sapw In. F\np ]nb A_--s-tbmv Ah Dn Nncn-pIm-Wpw. kplr-p--fpsS ]\npw {]Xymi P\n-n-p-sXmpw e`n-msX h-tm Fs a\-ns Akz-X
Cc-n-tbm-f-am-bn. Atm-gmWv kIe k-n-sbpw DS-b-h\mb ssZh- k - n- [ n- b n- t ev angn- I - f p- b m F\np t{]cW-In-n-b-Xv. Fs {]mY\ C-s\-bm-bn-cp-p. Xp-cm-t\,
Ahn- S ps \ma- ns in- b n- e mWv B s]Ip- n- t bmSv
Rm hmKvZm\w sNbvX-Xv. Fs Ah-fpsS ap]n \mWw
sISp--cp-Xv. Hpw Btem-Nn-msX Ah-tfmSp sNbvX hmKvZm\-s-tbmv Rm amv tNmZn-p-p. Fn-epw, app-hn
\np Xpd--s-Spw; tNmZn-p-hn, \np Xc-sSpw
F hN-\-ns _e-n Rm Xmgva-tbmsS bmNn-pp
Xp- c m- t \.
AXn\ptijw GXm\pw Znh-k- Rm kmam\yw \mbn
{]mYn- p. CXn- \ nsS doP- b psS t^mhnfn hp. aqp
Znhkw Ignv Rm hcpw ôkv Atm-tgbvpw sdUn-bm-Ww. F{X emL-h-tm-sS-bm-W-h tNmZn-p--Xv. Hcp-]t, Rms\-n-\mWv C{X-b-[nIw _pn-ap-p-Xv? klm-bn-msap ]d- Xv icn- b m- W v . AXn- \ n- { Xbpw ]W- s - e - h p
23
tImgvkn\v Ah tNXv Fp -I-n-mWv? ]W-]-c-amb Imcy- s f- p- d nv bmsXmcp hnh- c - h p- a n- m s]Ip- n- I !

CsXmcp Nqj-W-am-Wv. Ah-\-hs hcp-am-\-n-\-\p-k-cn-p
tImgv k p- I ]Tn- m t]mtc? A\y- c psS ssIbnse Imip
Inv C-c-samcp Xocp-am\w Bcpw FSp-m-Xn-cn--s...
lrZ-bw- \p-dp-p thZ\ Fs Iogvs-Sp-n. Xebvp
{`mp ]nSn--Xp-t]mse. ]Xn-hp-t]mse Av tZhm-e-b-n
hnip Ip_m-\-bn ]s-Sp-p. a\-nse `mcw Cd-n-hbv - W - s a- p- v . ]t, Hn\pw Ign- b p- n- . icocw Xfcp Ah-. Znhy-_-en-bvn-S-bnse kphn-tij hmb\ {inm-Xn-cn-m Ign-n-.
tNmZn-p-hn \np e`npw; At\z-jn-p-hn, \n
Ispw; app- h n, \np Xpdp Inpw. tNmZn- p
Gh\pw e`n-pp; At\z-jn-p--h Is-pp; app-h\p Xpdp Inp- I bpw sNp- p. aI Aw tNmZn- m
Ip sImSp-p Bsc-nepw \n-fn Dtm? AY-hm, ao
tNmZn-m ]mns\ sImSp-ptam? ap \ hkvXp-
sImSp--W-sap ZpjvS-cmb \n Adn-bp-p-sh-n, \nfpsS kzK- - \ mb ]nXm- h v , XtmSp tNmZn- p- - h v
F{Xtbm IqSpX \I \Ipw! ap- - h \np
sNbv X p- X - c - W - s ap \n B{K- l n- p- - s Xmw \n
Ahp sNp-hn (a-m 7,7-12). hN\w in-bmbn Fnte-bvsm-gp-In. Fs DXvI-WvT-I Am-\-m-Wv. ImgvNm-Sp-I hnI-e-am-Ip-p. Fs kzw aI-fmWv Cs\ BhiyssX- n Fs {]hrn F- s \- b m- b n- c npw? Fs
Fm Ign-h p-I fpw D]-tbm-K-s -S pn Rm AXp ]qn- bmp-am-bn-cp-p. Fs Ign-hn Rm\m-{i-bn-pp Imcy-
icn-bm-Ip-p-an Rm BIpeNn-\m-Ip-p. DXvI-WvTbpw
\ncm-ibpw hntZz-jhpw Fs s]mXn-bp-p. Fm, Znhy-Imcp-Wy-\mYm! doP-bpsS B{K-l-sbpw Bh-iy--sfbpw Rm
kan-p-p. Fn-ep ZpjvS-Xsb Rm\-dn-bp-p. Fs
24
sXmb Nnm-K-Xnv Rm am-t]-n-p-p. \-h-\mb ]nXmth, a-tfm-sS--t]mse Ahn-Spv R-tfmSp ImcpWyw ImWn- W - t a...
lrZ-b-ns ASn--n \nv, Zmk-m-cpsS Ip-I bPam-\s ssIbn-te-s--t]m-se, Fs lrZ-b-hn-Im-c- ssZhk-n-[n-bn-te-p-bp. ]ntp cmhnse bmZr-n-I-ambn Ipap-nb kplr-n-t\mSv Rm t\cn-Sp Ah ]p-h-p. Ahkm\w Rm ]dp: \msf doP hcpw, _mwqp t]mIm\m- b n.
Ipd-p-k-abw kplrv au\w ]qp. ]noSv ZoL-izm-kap-Xnv Fs Ic--fn ]nSn-p-sImp ]dp: CtXmv
hnj-an--cp-Xv. doP-bpsS Syqj ôkv hcp \mep-hjhpw
Rm Xt-mw.
Xs hnfn--t]-n-p--hv, lrZ-b-]-c-amY-X-tbmsS
hnfn--t]-n-p--hv, Imhv kao-]--\m-Wv.
(ko 145,18.)
25
A\yaXmcs\ t{]an
s]Ipn
cm
hnse apX mn XnIpw Akz--am-bncn-p s]Ip-nsb {in-m-Xn-cn-m Ign-n-.

bph- P \ [ym\- ns cmw Znh- k - a m- b n- c pp Av .
sshIn- p Hgn- h p- t h- f - I - f n Dt{]- c - W - b m AhtfmSp kwkm- c n- - W - s a- p- t Xm- n. lmfns Hgn
aqe-bn XmSnp ssIbpw sImSpv AI-tev t\mnbn-cn-p s]Ip-n.
Ipn-bpsS t]sc-mWv?
kv t \l
cmhnse apX Akz- - b m- b n- c n- p- - X p- t ]mse
tXmn!
...... Hpw ]d-bm-\m-hmsX Ah angn-p-\n-evpIbm- W v .
""FmWv au\-am-bn-cn-p-Xv?
CsXm- c - p- X - a mWv {_Z- t d. {_Z- d n- t \mSv kwkm- c nm Ftm-sg-nepw kabw Inp-tam-sbv B{K-lnn-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cpp Rm. Atm-tgbvpw Fs-bSp-tp kwkm-cn-m hXv ssZhw {]tXyIw ]d-b--Xm-sWv Rm hniz-kn-p-p.
26
ssZhw kv t \lsb F{X- a m{Xw kv t \ln- p- p- s h- - X n\v
sXfn-hm-Wn-Xv. \psS a\-nse B{K-l- t]mepw AhnSpp ImWp- p.
F\nv Cu [ym\- n ]s- S p- - W - s av Xosc XmXv ] cy- a p- m- b n- c p- n- . Iqp- I m- c psS \n_- w- s Imv hp- s hp-am-{Xw. Fm Cs mp-I tI-tm AsXmw
F\n-p-thn am{X-am-sWp tXmn. Ctm-gmWv ]eXpw Xncn- d n- b p- - X v .
AW-sIn \nnb \Zn-t]mse Xs Pohn-X-IY kvt\l
Xpd- p- h - p. Cu Ime- L - - n ]epw kw`- h n- m- h p
hogv N - I kv t \lbv pw ]n. Xncn- pIbdm- \ m- h m- - h n[w
apn-tm-bn-n-. ]t, C\nbpw {in-n-s-n Bg-n
am{X- a - , Npgn- b nepw AI- s - t - m- s a- p t_m[yw kzbw
hne-bn-cp-m kvt\lbvv t{]c-W-bm-bn.
an \mj- W I- \ n- b nse tPmen- b n\npw kmam\yw
t`Z-s thX\w e`n- p- p- m-b n-cp- p. hon- t ev Imcy- ambn-smpw sImSp-t--Xn-s-nepw kzw `mhnsb Icp-n-Snn- m AXp aXn- b m- b n- c p- p. tPmen- p- t Nv Fp- a mkw
Ign- - t m- g mWv {]kmZv Hmô- k n- t ev ew- a mdn h- X v .
kuay- a mb s]cp- a m- - n\pw BIj- I - a mb hyn- X z- n\pw
DS- a - b m- b n- c pp Abm. Znh- k - p- n kv t \l- b psS
lrZ- b - n kp{]- [ m\ m\v {]kmZv {]Xn- j v T n- - s - p.
{]W-b-ns Ipsm-gp-n {]kmZv A\y-a-X-nsh\msW- - d n- npw kv t \lbv v Hcp Ipep- hpw Dm- b n- .
samss_ t^m NmPv aqn-c-n-bm-bn. Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fnepw
Uyqn-bp-sv hon Ifhp ]d-p. kvt\l- XpSp:
Fs kvt\ln-p ssZhw tZhm-e-b-n Fs hchpw
t\mn- b n- c n- p Rmb- d m- g v N - I - f n AXp Xncn- - d n- b phm- \ mhmsX {]km- Z ns ]- t e- - W - b m shsIm \mfp- I tfmp Rm tJZn-p-p. ]m]-ns mn ]d Imcy27
-fn ]eXpw Fs hogvN-I Xs-bm-Wv.
mn-\n-S-bn kvt\l sRfn-]ncn sImp-Xp I-tm
Ftm {]iv \ - a p- s v tXmn- b n- c p- p.
t{]a-hn-hm-l--fn anXpw ]cm-P-b-s-Sp--Xn-s\-p-dnv
]d- - X n- \ n- S - b n tI Hcp ss__n hN\w Fs a\- ntev Bgvn-d-p--Xp-t]mse A\p-`-h-s-p. Rm\Xp ad-nn- . t\mp sNbv X phn- pv CXm- W - X v , tXm_nXv 6,17-
"A\m-Zn-ap-Xte Ah \n\-mbn \n-bn--s--h-fmWv' FXv . Atm- g mWv Rm Nnn- p- - X v , {]kmZv A\m- Z n- a p- X te
F\n-mbn \n-bn--s--bm-fmtWm F Imcyw.''
""CXp am{X- a - , DXv ] n 2,18epw Imhv ]d- b p `mKw
{in- t - - X p- v . "Ah\p tN CWsb Rm \Ipw.'
\app tN CWsb BWv ssZhw \Ip- - X v . ]t,
\psS Cjv S - n\v apXqw \In sXc- s - S p- p- t m
ssZhw A\m-Zn-bnte \ap-mbn \n-bn--Xm-sWv Dd-n-p-]d-bm ]n-.''
{]km- Z n- t \mSv F- s \- b n- s Xms ]dp a\- n- e m- psav F\n--dn-bn-. GXv aX-am-sW-nepw Hcp {]iv\-hp-an-smWv Rm Nnn-n-cp--Xv. Am-cyhpw t\m-W-sav CtmgmWv Xncn- - d n- - X v .
[mcmfw hyn- I hniz- k n- p- Xv a\- p- I Xn- e - S pm aX- n\v {]tXyI kzm[o- \ - s ampw sNep- m Ignbn-s-m-Wv. hnhm-l-sa-Xv cv hyn-I Xn-ep _a-, cv IpSpw-_- Xn-ep--Xm-Wv. hn`n aX-ns]-h hnhm- l n- X - c m- I p- t m {]mtbm- K n- I - a mbn \nc- h [n {]iv \ sf A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t-n-h-cpw. Hm-a-Xmbn GXm-Nm-c-{]-Imc-amWv hnhmlw \S-t--sXv XpSn ]e Imcy-. XfpsS aXm- N m- c - { ]- I m- c - s av h[p- h ns hop- I m B{K- l n- ptm hcs hop-Im AwKo-I-cn--W-sa-n-. Cu H-m-
28
cy-n Xs `nXI DS-se-Sp-p-I-bm-bn. GXv coXn kzoIcn-mepw cp Iq-cp-sSbpw At\Iw _p- CS-bm XpSpw. CsXmw Ah-K-Wnv PohnXw XpS-n-sbp hbvp-I.
`h-\-n {]mY\ sNmp-tm ]c-kv]cw s]mcp--s-Sm
]ptam?
C-s\bpw Nne-sXm-s-bpv At? Rm\n-sXmpw Nnnn- n- .
_p- - f psS hon hncp- n- \ p- t ]m- s bp k- e v ] n- pI. aX- ] - c hpw kmwkv I m- c n- I - h p- a mb BNm- c - - f psS sshcp- [ y Dsm- m- \ m- h msX Akz- - X - s - S p a\- p- a mbn
\ot- n- h - c mw. As- n ]m- f n- b psS BNm- c s \mw
kzoI- c n- t - n- h - c pw. Pohn- p ssZhs Dt]- nv \mw
FSp-p-Nm-Sp-tm AXv shdp-samcp a\p-jy-hy-npthnbm-sW Imcyw ad--cp-Xv.
Hcp kwibw tNmZn--s, ]mfn Fs hnizmkw kzoI-cnp- I - b m- s W- ntem?
ssZh- l n- X - s a- n AwKo- I - c n- p- - X n sXn- . {]mtbmKnI Pohn- X - n Dm- I m- h p ]e- h n- [ - n- e p {]bm- k sf XcWw sNm \apv Ign-bp-sa-n am{Xw.
Fp {]bm- k - - f m- W p- m- h pI?
\n- f psS `h- \ - n Hcp NSv \S- p- t m _p- fmbn A\y- a - X - IS- p- h - c p- t m Fm- h pw \nd
a\-tmsS kzoI-cn-m Ign-s-p-h-cn-. CXv \n ZpxJn\v Imc- W - a m- I mw. Ccw Nne A\p- ` - h - t\cnp
ImWm Ign-n-p-v. asm-v, XpSPo-hn-X-nse Imcy-fm- W v . Ipn- I - f p- m- I p- t m GXv BNm- c - - f nepw hnizm- k nepw hft- n- h - c p- s a knKv [ m- h - . Hp- a n- msX
hf- t c- n- h - c p- t m Ipn- I kaq- l - n A\p- ` - h n- t - nh- c p H- s - S . \psS kmaq- l y- { I- a - n Bcpw H- s 29
hfp- h - c p- - X v . ]e- h n[ Iqm- b v a - I hf- c p {]mbn Bh-iy-am-Wv. AXn-eqsS [manI Nn-Ifpw Bo-bXbpw cq]-s-Sp-p. {InkvXo-b-X-bpsS BtLm-jm-h-k-c-
Pohn-X-n-sepw Hma-bn \nevp at\m-l-c-amb A\p-`h- fmWv . Ch- b psS A`m- h - n A\- c Xe- a p- d - I v
\jv S - s - S psXsm- s - b m- s W- - d n- b ptam?
C, F\n-n-sXmpw a\-n-em-Ip-n-.
a\-n-em-ntb ]q. kvt\l-bpsS BZy Ip_m\ kzoIc-W-ns Hma Cpw a\-n-ent?
Hm! Cpw Ipfn tImcn- b n- S p- p. ]pXnb DSppw s\psam-s-bm-bn.... ssIbn ]nSn ]qs-ns `wKn Ctmgpw
ad-n-n-. As-Sp t^mtm-I Ctmgpw B_-n-epv. AXv ImWp-tm Xs ktm-j-I-c-am-Wv. Ass
]Tn-n knsd Rms\m-cn-epw ad-n-.
BZy Ip_m- \ - b psS A\p- ` - h w, {Inkv a kv BtLm- j w,
]pqSp \nan-, CS-hI Xncp-\m-fp-I, ktU kvIqfpambn _- s Hcp \qdp- I qw Imcy- Ch- s bms A\c Xe- a p- d - I v \jv S - s - S p- t - n- h - c p Ah- sb
Htmp- t \m- q.
Acw Imcy- - s f- p- d n- s mpw Rm Nnn- n- n- .
CsXm- p- t amn- - tm t{]an- p- - X v .
CsXm-s Nnn--Ww. hnhmlw Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h \ne\n-evp Hcp-S--Sn-bm-Wv. {]W-b-ns hiyX BgvN-Ipn Xocpw. \psS A\p-jvTm-\-fpw BNm-c-fpw IpSpw-__- - fpw aXm- I Pohn- X - h p- s ams IpSpw- _ s \ne\np--Xn kp{]-[m\ ]v hln-p-p-v. `mcym `Xr_w aptm-p-\o-n IpSpw_w F am\-n-te-s-p-tmgmWv Ccw Bh-iy-I-X-I-fpsS {]m[m\yw \mw a\-n-em-p-Xv. kvt\l {]km-Zns\ hnhmlw sNp-Xv kvt\l-bpsS hop30
Im AwKo-I-cn--W-sa-n-. kzw CjvS-n\v hon\npw

Cd-n-tmbn Hn-p-Po-hn-p-tm shp-hnfn Gs-Sp--Xns
kwXr-]vXn-bp-m-Imw. ]t, ]noSv Pohn-X-n kzw hopIm-cpsS kmn[yw \nc-h-[n-X-hW th Ah-k-c-n AhcpsS A`mhw henb ZpxJ- n\v Imc- W - a m- I pw. Atm- g mWv
CsXmpw thn-bn-cp-n Fv Nnn-p-Xp-S-p--Xv. ]ns
Ign--sXmw Hmp Ic-bm am{X-am-bn-cnpw hn[n.
Rm Ipsd-q-Sn-sbms Nnn-t--Xm-bn-cpp At?
]e- c p- s Sbpw XIbv p ImcWw FSp- p- N m- - a m- W v .
asmcp Imcyw IqSn ]d-bmw. kvt\l-bp-sSbpw {]km-Zn-sbpw
hnhmlw henb FXnp-I-sfm-p-an-msX \S-p Fp-h-bvpI. IpSpw-_-]-c-ambpw kmaq-ly-]-c-am-bp kulrZhpw Iqmbvabpw kl-I-c-W-hp-sams \jvS-am-bXv \n-fpsS kvt\lns Xo{hX AXo-Pn-hn-p-sh-n-cn-s; \np-m-Ip
a {]mb-]qn-bm-Ip-tm Ah-cpsS hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-bpambn _-sv ]e-hn[ {]iv\--sfbpw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t-nh- c pw. kl- \ - ns, Xnc- k v I - c - W - n- s , H- s - S - e ns ]c- c sb Pohn- X - n- e p- S - \ ofw t\cn- S m am{Xw ta Cu _n- e qsS kv t \lbv p Inp- s av Icp- X p- ptm?
CsXmpw kv t \ln- tm Hmn- . Hcmsf I- t m
Cjv S - a m- b n. FtmSpw Cjv S - a m- s Wp ]d- - t m BsImsS ktm- j - a m- b n. F- s \- s b- nepw Hn- p- t Nm
PohnXw [\y-am-sbp hnNm-cn-p. CXn\nv c-s-S-W-sav
Ctm tXmp- p- v .
cm{Xn- b n \S- p Znhy- I m- c p- W ym- c m- [ - \ - b n Fmw
kan- p- I . Ahn- S pv Fm _- \ - fpw ampw. kzmX{y- ns \oem- I m- i - n- t ev Hcp ]n- s b- t mse ]dp- b - c m Cutim \s in- s - S p- pw. ]cn- i p- m- mhv
hp- \ n- d - b m thn {]mYn- p- I . icn- b mb Xocp- a m- \ - s aSp- m th hnth- I hpw inbpw Atm Xo- b mbnpw e`n- pw.
31
A\- - c - ^ - e - Pohn- X - n- e p- S - \ ofw th- b m- S - s - S p

{]hr- n- I - f n- t ev FSp- p- N m- S p- - X n\v apt] Hp- N n- nmw, _- _-\--fm-I-cp-Xv. kzmX{yw ssZh-cm-Pyns e-W-am-Wv.
Btem- N - \ - I q- S msX Hpw {]hn- - c pXv ; ]m- - ] nm CS-bm-hp-I-bn ({]`m 32,19).
32
sImp sd\ms
lrZbs\mc
hfsc bmZr-n-I-ambn Hcp kplr-ns `h-\n sN- t m- g mWv Ahn- i z- k - \ obw Fp hnh- c nm- h p Hcp kw`- h - n\p kmyw hln- t - n- h -Xv. am\p-jnI aqey- \ne-\np--Xn _{i-m-ep-hm-bn-cpp kplr-mb tPm. kXy-k-sav Dd t_m[y-ap Imcy- Fhn-sSbpw shnp-dp ]d-bp--Xn bmsXmcp aSnbpw ImWn-m-dn. Xs kplr- p- - f m- b - h v B- h n- i zmkw
]Ip- s Im- S p- p- - X nepw Bo- t bm- ] - t Ziw \Ip-Xnepw tPm Hcp-]Sn apn-em-bn-cp-p.
Rm IS-p-sN-p-tm kplrv tPmen-I-gn-sn-btX Dm-bn-cp-p-p. hf-sc-mew IqSn Ipap-n-b-Xns Bm-Z-n R-fn-cn-p-tm
hmXn Hcp sImp- I p- ns CuW- n- e p
""An- t f...'' F hnfn- t Iv Rm Xncn- p- t \m- n.
aqp hb-p Htcm-a-\-p- HmSn-hv tPmWns
aSn- b n Ib- d n. Igp- n h- a n- p- ] n- S nv apJp
Npw_n-p. kplr-ns Ipn-I Syqj-\p-t]m-b-Xmbn-cp-sv Rm a\-n-em-n-bn-cp-p.
33
sImpsd\ms kvt\l-{]-I-S-\- tPmWns\ lj-]p-fIn-X-\m-n. Ah-s\-bp-sa-Spv ASpf-bn sNv _nkvpw

tNmt-p-ambn kplrv Xncn-p-h-p. hfsc hm-ey-tmsS
Ahs\ Xop- Xv Fs a\- nse ]nXr- ` m- h - sf sXmpWn. sd\ms t\sc Rm ssII \on. Fm Ah
Hp- I qsS An- f n- t \mSp tNn- c n- p- I - b mWp sNbv X - X v .
s]sv knu-n Ims]-cp-amw tIv Xncn-p-t\m-n-b-tm
sd\ms ]-bm-sWp tXmp ap-n-bp hbp {]mbw
tXmp bphmhv AI-tp hp. sImpsd\ms\ FSpm t\mn-sb-nepw Ah An-fns\ apdp-sI-n-Sn-n-cp-p.
""APn hnj-an-t-, Rm Ipd-p-I-gn-bp-tm AhnsS sImphn-Smw,'' tPm B bphm-hn-t\mSp ]d-p.
""aSpp Rm! Ftmgpw Chn- s S- b m- b m Rms\p
sNpw?'' Abm Xncn-n-d-n-tm-bXv Aev]w tZjy-`m-h-n-emsWp tXmp-p. ""sd\ms ]-bm-W-Xv'' tPm ]dp.
tPmWns `mcy acnb Hcp mn Ipdp ]m sImp-hv
tPmWns ssIbn sImSp- p. AXoh hm- e y- t msS
tPm ]mep sImSp- p- Xv Rm t\mn- \ n- p. ]ns
hmjvt_-kn-\n sImp-sNv Ahs apJw IgpIn Suh
sImp XpS-p. ""Rm\n-tm hcmw,'' sXm-Sp Izmt-gvkntev sd\m- s \bpw sImv tPm t]mbn. Ah H- h p
Ic-bp-p-m-bn-cp-p. \ne-hnfn Db-cp-Ibpw ]noSv t\Xmbn Xocp- I bpw sNbv X p. CsXmw B- c y- t msS Rm
t\mn-\n-p. sXm-Sp Izmt-gvknse An-fn-t\m-Sp Hcp
sImp-Ip-n-s Aan-X-amb kvt\l-{]-I-S-\-, Ipn-t\mSp Ah-cpsS s]cp-amw Ch-sbmw Fs Ap-X-s-Sp-n.
""CsXpw ]Xn-hm-Wv. tPm Fm hnh-chpw ]d-bpw.'' acnb
Fs BImw a\-n-emn ]d-p.
hfsc thK-n tPm Xncn-p-h-p.
Xc-n-emWv Ahs\ hon-em-n-b-Xv.''
""an--Ww, Hcp
""sImn\v ]-sb-m kvt\lw tPmWn-t\m-Sm-W-tm.''

34
""AXns ]nn-semcp kw`-h-ap-v.

amWo Ipv . ''
ssZh-ns alm-Zm-\-
Rm ImXp Iqn-n-cp-p.
APnbpw kpPbpw \me-p-hjw ap]m-bn-cpp sXm-Spv
Izmt-gvkn Xma-kn-m h-Xv. Iq-n ssIp-p-apv. ew ]cn-Nn-X-a-m--Xn-\m ]e Imcy-pw tPmWns\- b mWv klm- b - n\p kao- ] n- n- c p- - X v . GXm\pw Znh- k sImv APnbpw tPmWpw \smcp kplr-Zv_w sIn-Sp-p. tPm APnv Hcp tPyjvT-k-tlm-Z-c-\mbn amdn. HcpZn- h kw tPmWn- s - b - S p- p- h v APn ]dp: ""F\n- s mcp
Imcyw ]d- b m- \ pv '' Ah hfsc Akz- - \ m- b n- c p- p.
""aq - t amp shdpw \mep- a m- k ta {]mb- a m- b p- p. kpP
Ctm K`n-Wn-bm-Wv.'' tPmWns apJv \nhn-Im-c-X-bmWp-m-b-Xv. CXn-en{X Akm-[m-c-W-am-bn-sm-p-an-tm F
`mhw. ""CXns\ At_mp sNm R- Xocp-am-\np!''
""Fv? Fp-]-dp!'' tPm Ahn-iz-k-\o-b-X-tbmsS APnbpsS apJ-t-p-t\m-n. ""AcpXv! CXp icn-b-. Hcp Ipcpp
Pohs\ \in- n- - c p- X v . ''
hf-sc-t\cw Pohs hne-sb-p-dnv tPm APn-tbmSp ]ds- nepw Abm- f psS \ne- ] m- S n Hcp amhpw hcp- m
tPmWn-\m-bn-.
""cs--ns\ hfm \np _pn-app-s-n
{]k- h n- - X n- \ p- t ijw F\np Xt- c v , Rm hfn- s mmw.'' Fnpw APn-smcp Ipep--hp-ap-m-bn-. tPmWns
\n_w kln--h-msX Ah-km\w Abm Cs\ ]dp:
""R-sfm-m-tem-Nn--s.''
tPmWn\p ISp hnj- a - a m- b n. F- s \bpw APn- s bbpw
kpP- s bbpw Cu Xocp- a m- \ - n \np ]nn- c n- n- - W - s av
tPmWn\pw acn-bbvpw tXmn. ]no-Sp GXm\pw Znh-k a\w- s \mv ssZh- t mSv B Ipn- \ p- t hn {]mn35
p. Ipd-p-Zn-h-k-p-tijw APn ]dp: kmc-an-, CXpwIqSn kzoI-cn-m-sav Rm Xocp-am-\n-p. ]t, kpP Hpw
k-Xn-p-n-. \nXp ]d-m aXn, Rm\t A\p-`hn-p--sXv kpP ]d-bpp ""Rms\p sNpw?''
tPmWpw acn-bbpw IqSn kpP-bp-ambn kwkm-cn-p. Hcp Xcnepw Xocp-am\w amm kpPbvp k-X-am-bn-cp-n-. shdpw
Hcp hb- ns Cf- - a p cp Ipn- I sf Hn- p- t ]m- p- Xv
Ahp Nnn-mt\ Ign-bn-m-bn-cp-p. Ah-km\w tPm
Cs\ ]dp: ""Rm kpP- b psS Imep- ] n- S np ]d- b p- I - b mWv. Cu Pohs\ \n \in-n--cp-Xv. \np hfm
_pn-ap-p-s-n {]k-hnv Fs Gev]n-p-sIm-q. aqma-sXmcp Ipn-s\-qSn Rm hfn-sm-mw.''
C-hW \ntj-[n-m kpP-bvm-bn-. ""sskzcyw sISpm Hmtcm \mi--fp-m-Ipw.'' ]nsbpw Fsm-stbm
im]- h - N - p- I kpP- b psS hmbn \np- a p- m- b n. ""Fs
cRvPp-tam-fpsS Imcyw IjvS-n-em-bn....''
kpP Ic-bp-I-bm-Wv.
Ip-\o Hgp-Ip-p.
""ssZhw \In- b - X ns\ ssZhw t\mn- s m- pw,'' tPm

]d- p.
A\n- j v S - t m- s S- b m- s W- nepw kpP Xs Xocp- a m- \ - n
\npw amdn-b-Xn tPmWn\p ktm-j-am-bn. Ah-fpsS K`n- e p Ipn- \ p- t hn tPmWpw acn- b bpw Xov W - a mbn
{]mY\ XpS-n. kpP-bpsS kmn-[y-n tPmWns a\v
Cs\ ]d-bpw,
""Fs Ipv, Rm cn Ipv,'' `qan-bn-teph cm
ssZhw Fs D]-I-c-W-am-nb Ipv.
amk- p- t ijw AXoh Hma- \ - - a p HcmIp- nsb
kpP {]k-hn-p. Ipns\ I-tm kpP-bpsS a\-p-amdn. Bcpw t\mn-tm-Ip Ipv. Bcpw ssIbn-se-Sp-m
36
sImXn-p Hma-\-p-. CXn-s\-bm-Wtm \njv-cpWw CmXm-m {ian--sX-tmv APnpw kpPbvpw Ip-t_m[w

tXmn. sXm-Sp Izmt-gvkn-em-bn-cp-s-nepw Xmaqew cns-Sp Ipn-t\mSv {]tXyI XmXv]-cy-sampw tPm ImWnn-. Ign Imcy-sf Hman-mt\m NnI-s-Sp-mt\m {ianp-an-.
Ipn\v sd\m Fp t]cn- p. APn- b p- s Sbpw kpP- b psSbpw hm-ey -ap-- sImp sd\ms Ipn--hn-fp-Ifn Bm-Z-\rwhs-nepw CS-bvnsS \nmsX Ah
\ne- h n- f n- p- s Im- n- c p- p. APnbpw kpPbpw amdn amdn FSpmepw \ne-hn-fnp Ipd-hn-m-bn-cp-p.
XpS- b mbn Ic- p- s Im- n- c p A- c - s am- c - h - k - c - nemWv tPm DtZz-K-tmsS Ah-cp-sS-b-Sp-tv sN-Xv. sN]msS tPm Ipns t\sc t\mn Cs\ tNmZn- p,
""FmWp sImpsd\m, \obn- s\ Hmcn- b n- S p- Xv ? ]bpw
anbpw Hcp-]mSv hnj-an-p--tm.'' Ap-X-Icw! Ah Icn \nn. tPmWns t\sc ssII \on. tdmkm-Z-f--tfm amZ-h-ap sd\ms Cfw-Np-n ]m]p-ncn hnSp.
tPmWns ssII-fn InSv Ah im-ambn Dd-n. AbpsS amdn Bthmfw ape-m \pIv ]n-tp kpc-nX-ambn InS-p-d-p Acp-a-bmb Ipnfw ss]X-en-s\-tmse
tPmWns s\n ]n- n- S nv sImp sd\m kmbqPyw
sImp. lrZbw lrZ-b-tmSp tNp. Bcp-sampw ]d-bmsX
Xs Poh- Z m- X m- h ns kzcw, Kw, kmn[yw Chsbmw
sd\ms\ ]pf-In-X-\m-n.
]noSv an Zn\- - f nepw CXm- h n- p- s Im- n- c p- p.
APnpw kpPbv pw CXv a\x- t - i - a p- m- p- p- v . Hcp
sImp-Ipv kzm`m-hn-I-ambn Xs c-Is kmn[yw kzbw
Xncn--dn-bp-Ibpw AXn-t\mSp {]Xn-I-cn-p-Ibpw sNp Imcyw
tPmWn\p a\-n-em-Ip-p-v.
37
CXv sNdn-sbmcp Imcy-am-sW-nepw IpSpw-_- Xn- hnep-m-Im C{X-sbms aXn.

Fmw tIp-I-gn--tm tPmWn-t\mSv ]d-bm Fs a\n tXmn-bXv CXmWv:
""APnpw kpPbvpw sImpsd\m\pw B-cn-I-amb apdnhp-I-fp-m-bn-p-v. Fpw Pohn-p Cutimsb Ah-cpsS
a\-ns s\m-c--fn-tep Wn--s. Ah-scmcp [ym\w
IqSp-Xv ê-{]-Z-am-bn-cp-p. AXn\v Ahsc t{]cn-n-p-I.''
38
Hmpnse Fs
{]nb IqpImcm...!
A
hn-th-In-bpsS {]Xo--I hyYhpw

\ncY-I-hp-amWv; kz]v\- t`mj-mp Nnd-Ip\- e v I p- p. kz]v \ - sf B{i- b n- p h \ngens\ ]nSn- p- - h - s \- t m- s ebpw Imns\ A\p- [ mh\w sNp- - h - s \- t m- s e- b p- a m- W v . kz]v \ - nse
Zi\w bYmY apJ- ns {]Xn- mb am{X- a m- W v
({]`m 34,1-3)
\jvS-kz-]v\--fpsS \qdp IY-I-fmWv Bjbvp
]d-bm-\p--Xv. tIc-f-n\p shfn-bn Hcp s{]m^j- W tImgv k n\p ]Tn- p- t m- g mWv Ah ]pXnsbmcp _- n\p XpS- - a n- S p- - X v . \ Ipsd
kulr-Z-v Ah Imwn-p. As\ IqpIm- c psS \n_- - n\p hgn Hmp- n t]cp
cPn- sNbv X p. Znh- k - p- ns \nch[n t] Ah- t fmSp {]Xn- I - c n- p. Aq- - n
tkm^v v - s h- b Fn- \ o- b Fp ]cn- N - b - s - S pnb cmtP-jns _w Bj-bpsS lrZ-b-n
Ne- \ - - f p- m- n. cmtPjv Zn- t W- y- b nse
asmcp kwm-\-m-bn-cp-p tPmen-sN-bvXn-cp--Xv.
GXm\pw amk- Ign--tm ]ncn-bm-\m-hm-hn[w Hcp \qdm-bncw Imcy- Ah ]p-h-p-I39
gn-ncp-p. Bj Atm cmw hj hnZymYn-\n-bm-Wv.

Ah ]Tn-p m]-\-n samss_ t^m D]-tbmKn-m A\p-hm-Z-an-m-bn-cp-p.
]nt-hjw samss_ t^m D]-tbm-Kn-m Bjbvv
A\p-hmZw Inn. C\n tamWn--dn Ipw \n-cn-t-. Fmw
t\cnp ]d-bm-a-tm. cp-t]pw AS-m-\m-hm Bm-Zw.
lrZ-bm-`n-em-j-- ]p-h-bv-s-p. `mhn-sb-p-dnv Hcp-anp
Nnn- p. hW i_- f n- X - a mb Pohn- X - ns XpSn- p- I - f n
at\m-lc Nn{X--fmbn t^mtIm-fp-I am-s-p. cmtP-jn\v
Bj kz-sap tXmnb \mfp-I. ]c-kv]cw ImW-W-sav
B{K-ln-s-nepw GXmv aqp hj-tmfw AXv Dn-e-St-n-h-p.
Bj-bpsS i_vZw AXn-a-t\m-l-c-am-bn-cp-p. t^mWn-eqsS
Infn-samgn tIp-tm a\-n {]Wbw XpSn-sIm-pw. Hcp
a[p- c - k w- K o- X w- t ]mse Bm- h n A\p- ` q- X n- I hncn- b pw.
i_vZ-ku-Ip-amcyw t]mse Bj-bpsS ico-chpw ku-cy-ns
XnI-hm cq]-ambn cmtP-jns a\-n ]Xn-p. AXns\
kw_-nv Ahs hnNm-c- Hmpn kp-c-]p-jv]-ambn
CX hncn-p.
\mep- h js tImgv k n\pw Hcp hjs FIv k v ] o- c nbkn\pw tijw Bj hon Xncn-s-n. C\n tPmenv
{ian--Ww. BbnsS cmtP-jn\pw Ah[n Inn. C-c-samcp
_w Bj-bpsS hon AwKo-I-cn-p-am-bn-cp-n-. AXn-\m
hop-Im-cn \npw Cmcyw Ah ad-p-h-p. Bj-sb-pdnv hop-Imv henb kz]v\--fp-v. F-s\-sb-nepw hntZi- t - p- h n- S - W w.
hnhm- l - ns Imcy- cmtP- j n\p ]d- b - W - s a- pv.hon henb \n_w sNep-p-p. hbv 28 Ign-ncn-p-p. Bjsb t\cn Iv Imcy- hy-am--Ww.
]c-kv]cw Hcp [mc-W-bn-se-n-bn-p-thWw Ah-fpsS hop-Im40
cp- a mbn _- s - S m. Hcp- Z n- h kw Bjsb hnfnv cmtPjv

]dp: ""ASp Rmb-dmgvN Rm hcpw.
hon-te-n-tm hc-cp-Xv.''
""]ns FhnsS hp ImWpw.''
""cmhnse ]p-a-Wnv ]n-bn-tep hm. Ip_m-\bvv
Rm hcpw.''
hop- I m- c - d n- b msX ]p- a Wn ka- b v ]n- a p- p hp
ImWp- I - s b- Xv A{X- s b- f p- - a - s v Bjbv p a\- n- e mbn.A-\pw Abpw ktlm-Z-c\pw Bj-bvp-v. A-
km[m-cW cmhn-es Ip_m-\-bvmWv t]mIp--Xv. Abpw
Bjbpw Dbv v Hcp- a n- mWv t]mhp- I . ktlm- Z - c sshIpt- c - h pw.
]p- a - W n- p Ip_m\ ImWp- - X n \npw Asb
F-s\-sb-nepw Hgn-hm-ntb Xocp. Bj Xe-]p-I-m-temNn-p. Hcp-h-gnbpw ImWp-n-. cmtP-jp-am-bp _w hone-dn-m hen-sbmcp kwLj-ap-m-hp-Ibpw sNpw.
Rmb- d mgv N t\cw shfp- - t m X\np kpJ- a n- s pw
AXn-\m Av Ip_m-\bvp t]mIp-n-spw Bj AtbmSp ]d-p. AXp-sImv cmhnse A-\pw A-nbpw
Hnp s]mbvtm-fm Ah \ntZ-in-p. GXmv Hcp Intemao- \S-p-t]m-tI--Xp-v. Bj-bpsS Bi-bw Ah-cw-Ko-I-cnp. H]Xp aWn- b m- b - t m A- \pw Abpw ]n- b n
\npw Xncn-s-n-b-tm Bj sdUn-bmbn\nevp-Xp Inv
Ah- c - p- X - s - p- t ]m- b n. Ah- s c- s - nepw tNmZn- p- - X n\p
ap]p-Xps Bj Ah-tcm-Sn-s\ kwkm-cn-p.
""Hcp Ip_m\ apS- p- Xv Xp- c m- \ n- j v S - a n- s p tXmpp. Ctm F\n-sm-c-kp-J-hp-an-.'' ssZhnI Imcy-n
aIp XovWX Inv Ah-cpsS lrZbw Xc-fn-X-am-bn.
Ap-hjw ]pdp Pohn-npw ssZh-`n aI \ne-\nnb-Xn Ah A`n-am\w sImp.
41
tZhm- e b ap- ns he- X p- h - i - p- \ n- e v p amhnNp- h n \nevm-sav Bj cmtP-jns\ Adn-bn-p. cmtPjv Imdpam-bn-m-sW-n-b-Xv. ]c-kv]cw ImWm-\p D-S-amb B{Kl- n ]cn- k - c - t _m[w \jv S - s - - X p- t ]mse cp- t ]pw
tXmn. ""Rm\nXm AhnsS Fn,'' cmtPjv t^mWn-eqsS Adnbnp. amhnNp-h-n \nevp s]Ip-n cmtPjns {ibn hn-. Xs k-ev]-n-ep hyn-bpsS cq]w Cs\-b--tm. sskUv mkv Xmgvnb Hcp Im amhns Nph-neqsS aptm-p-\o-p-Xv Bj Ip. ""Rm\o amhns Nphn-s-bp-s-t,'' Ah samgn-p.
Ipd-p-IqSn aptm-p-t]mbn Im \nn. ""Rm\nXm ]pdt- n- d - p- I - b m- W v , '' samss_ ssIbn ]nSn- p- s Imv
cmtPjv ]pd-t-n-d-n.
hnNm-cn--Xn-s\-mfpw kp-c-\mWv cmtPjv Fv Bjbvp
tXmn. cmtPjv Bj- b psS ASp- t - p- h - p.""Bjm,Rm
cmtP- j v . ''cmtP- j ns apJs ]pncnambp- p. Fs- nepw
]d- b - W - s ap hnNm- c nv Ah tNmZn- p, ""Imp- \ np
aSptm?''
""C.''
cmtP-jns apJs {]km-Z-an-mbva Ah-fn Akz--Xbp-f-hm-n. Fsmw Ah a\-n Icp-Xn-bn-cp-p. akvanXw XqIn cmtPjv HmSn-h-cpw. Ic--fn tNp-]n-Sn-pw.
F{X-\m-fmbn Cu apJw t\cn-p-Im-Wm Rm sImXn-n-cn-pI-bm-bn-cppshp ]d-bpw. Imdn Ib-pw. Fhn-sS-sb-nepw
t]mbn sskzc-am-bn-n-cn-pw. F{X ]d-mepw Xocm hntij- ]p- h - b v pw. `mhnsb kw_- n a[p- c - k z- ] v \ -
bmYmYy-am-Im-\p hgn-I Btem-Nn-pw...
]t...!
""I- X n ktmjw Rm hnfnmw'' C{Xbpw ]dp-sImv cmtPjv Imdn Ibdn Xncn-p-t]m-bn, FmWp ]n42
bXv? Bjbvv Hpw a\-n-em-bn-. bmYmYy-am-tWm, kz]v\amtWm Fp Xncn- - d n- b m Ign- b msX Ah ]cp- n- \ n- p.
kw`-hn--sXmpw Dsm-m-\m-ImsX Ah apJw s]mn
Ic-p. tZhm-e-b-n-tev Bfp-I IS-p-h-cm XpS-n-bncp-p. jm FSpv apJw XpSv ]n-bn-tep Ib-dn. Ghpw
]pd-Ip-h-i-p Hcp XqWn Nmcn Ccp-p...
D-tbmsS hon aS-n-sb-p-tm Bj-bpsS icocw ]\np-p-m-bn-cp-p. Ah-fpsS s\n-bn kv]in-p-sIm-v A ]dp:
""AkpJw hp- s Imv \o ]n- b n t]mI- c p- X m- b n- c p- p.
kpJ- a n- m- - X n- \ m Hcp Ip_m\ \jv S - s - s p hnNm- c nv
ssZhw inn-p-I-sbm-p-an-.''
]e-hw {ian-npw Ah-fpsS tImfp-I Hpw cmtPjv FSpn-. ]ntv Hmp-n Ah _-s-p.
FmWp cmtP-jn\p ]n-bXv? ImWm sImXn-n-cp-nv Fn\mWv s]sp Xncn-p-t]m-bXv? F{X ktm-j-h-Xn-bm-bn-mWv
Rm\-hnsS h-Xv. F\n-smpw a\-n-em-Ip-n-.... Bj.
Ahs adp-]Sn hp: \ns C-ta-dnb i_vZ-n\p ]nn
Hc-]vk-c-kns emhWyw Rm {]Xo-n-n-cp-p. ]t....!
Bjbvp adp-]-Sn-sbm-p-an-m-bn-cp-p....
AXoh ZpxJn-X-bmbn Ah ImW-s-p.
Ah ]dbpp:
Ign cp aqp hj-n-\nsS Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw cq]-sbnepw F\np samss_ NmPv hn-p-v. A--t\mSp Ifhp-]-dv hmnb ]W-am-W-Xv. aqp-hj-ambn Fs a\-p\n-dsb cmtP-jm-bn-cp-p. ssZhs adp Pohn--Xns êw.
A-s apJ-tp t\mmt]mepw F\np ]p-n-. a\n-semcp kam-[m-\-hp-an-.
43
Hcp [ym\-n-eq-sS-bmWv BjbpsS a\v t\KXnbntev

hXv. Cv Cy-bnse Hcp {]apJ ]-W-n Ah kam[m-\-tmsS tPmen-sN-p-p. A\m-h-iy-_-- a[p-c-ap
hnj- - \ n- b m- W v . hnth- I - c - l n- X bmYmYy- s ap IcpXn
AXns ]nmse ]mbp-p. Ah-km\w Hcm-bncw ZpxJ-fpw
Xe-bn-ten s\p-X-Ip Pohn-p-p. {]`m-j-I ]d-bp-Xp- t ]mse hyYhpw \ncY- I - h p- a mWv Ah- c psS {]Xo- - I .
\ng-ens\ bmYmYy-sav Ah Icp-Xp-p. kXyw CXn\nsmw F{Xtbm AI-se-bm-Wv.
44
Fs Hcp I\ymkv{Xo
Bmtam?
tI
c- f - n\p ]pd- p alm- \ - K - c - n

hmWv Pwjo- \ sb Ip- a p- n- b - X v . ae- b mfw hi- a nm DX hnZym-`ym-k-ap s]Ip-n. aptm-p
Pohn- X - n\v Hcp hyX In- W w. Cs Npp]m- S n XnIpw Akm- [ yamb B{K- l - fpw t]dn
Pwjo\ D-c- tXSp-p. Xm hniz-kn-p aXns aXns-p-I-fn\npw Ahp ]pd-ph-c-Ww. Pohn-X-ns {]bm-k-ta-dnb hgn-m-c-I-fneq-sS-bmWv \S-p--sX-nepw A-Ise Hcp kqcy
X\n-mbn DZn-p-sa--h hniz-kn-p-p..........
tIc-f-n\p shfn-bnse Hcp hyh-km-b-\-K-c-n
tPmen-sN-p-tm-gmWv kl-{]-h-I-\mb jmlp
lao-Zns\ ImX-ssd Xs `mhn-h-c-\mbn sXc-sSp- p- - X v. tIc- f - nse ]pcm- X - \ - a mb Xs
\{kmWn IpSpw-_-a-ln-a-sbmpw B sXc-s-Sp-n\v
ImX-ssd\p XS--am-bn-. kzw `h-\s Xn--dbpI am{X- a aX- h n- i zm- k - s bpw `mj- s bbpw
Ahv ASn-b-d-h-bvt-n-h-p. Pwjo-\-b-Sw
aqp a B Zm-Xy-n hncn-p. Pwjo-\bvv
Hma- h - - t m apX aX- h n- i zm- k - X - e - n an
45
A\p- ` - h n- p hnn- s m- - e p- I ImWp- p- m- b n- c p- p.

Ahv Fp-h-bp {]mb-ap--tm-gmWv Ipp-a-sf amXm]n-Xm-sf ImWn- m-\ mbn kzw `h-\- n- t ev ImX- ssd
sImp-t]m-Ip--Xv. hr-cmb amXm-]n-Xm--fpsS B{K-ls
]qo- I - c n- m- X n- c n- m ImX- s sd\p Ign- n- . sXn
tXm-fpw s\ev]m-S-fpw tXmSp-Ifpw \nd {Kmans \I Pwjo-\bvpw ktlm-Z-c-pw \t CjvS-am-bn. amas
Ipn-I-tfm-sSmv ]d-n-eqsS Ah HmSn-mSn \S-p. an Ahsfbpw Iqn CS-hI tZhm-e-b-n t]mbn. I\ym-a-dn-b-ns
cq]-n\p ap]n an app-Ip-n-\np Ic--tm IqsS
Pwjo-\bpw Ic-p. {Iqin-X-cq-]-ns ap]n \nv an
{]mYn--tm Pwjo-\-bpsS a\-n ]e kwi-b-fpw Dmbn. Hcp Rmb-dmgvN Znhy-_en \S-p ka-bv Ah tZhme- b - n ip{iq- j - I - f n ]p- s Im- p. Pwjo- \ bv v Fmw
AXv ` p- X w- t ]mse A\p- ` - h - s - p. _en- b n]p- s Im- m
kv{XoIpw ]pcp-j-mpw thXn-cn-hn-. Fm-hcpw Hpt]mse D-n {]mYn-p-p. shfp hkv{Xw [cnv I\ymkv{Xo-I {][m\ e-p-hsc Ib-dp-p. Km\m-em-]-\-n\p
t\XrXzw \Ip- p. at\m- l - c - a mb Hcp ]m{X- n shfp
A-hp-sa-Spv P\-p hnX-cWw sNm ]ptcm-ln-Xs\
klm- b n- p- p. ip{`- h - k v { X- t m- s S, {]k- - a p- J - ` m- h - h p- a mbn
IS-p-h-cp I\ym-kv{Xo-I Pwjo-\-bpsS a\-n Bcm-[y`mhw krjvSn-p. tZhm-e-b-ip-{iq-j-bn Ah hln-p ]v
Ahv Ahn-iz-k-\o-b-ambn tXmn.
]n-bn\npw Xncn--tm an-tbmSv \nmsX Ah
kwkm-cn-p.Hcp kn-dm-Im F{X `mKyw sNWw At ao....
""Cukm Hcp {]hm- N - I - \ - t , ]ns Fn\m Cukm- t bmSp
{]mYn- p- - X v . ..? _nw_- p ap]n Xe Ipn- S p- Xv
sXt ao...?''
Cwo- j n- e p Ah- f psS tNmZy- ImX- s sds\ sRnp.aIsf tNp- \ nn- s mv Ah Cs\ ]dp:
46
""Cukm kXy- a mbpw ssZh- a mWp aI- t f.]ns \o CsXmpw

hm-n-tbmSp ]d-b-cp-Xv.''
]noSv Ah- [ n- m- e - - f n an- b psS `h- \ - n- s e- m
Ah sImXn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p. tZhm-eb ip{iq-j-I-fn I\ymkv { Xo- I hln- p ]pw Ah- c psS m\hpw Pwjo- \ sb
hnkva-b-`-cn-X-bm-n. Hm! P\--fpsS ap]n Ah F{X-b[nIw BZ-cn--s-Sp-p. Ahv {]k-h-th-Z\ A\p-`-hn-t, Ipn- I sf hft- . ]pcp- j s Cjv S m- \ n- j v S - v
\np-sIm-Sp-t Fnpw Fm-h-cp-sSbpw ap]n Ahsc{X _lp- a m- \ n- X ! kXy- a m- b npw Ch- c mbncnptam kzKnse lqdn- I ! AtXm adn- b m- a ns tXmgn- I tfm? Ah- f psS
Ipp-a-\-n ]e-hn[ Nn-Ifpw cq]-s-p.
hj- Ign- b p- t mdpw tImshpw I\ym- k v { Xo- I fpw
Pwjo-\-bpsS kz]v\-tK-l-ambn amdn-sm-n-cp-p. an CSbvv
X\n-n-cp-p Ic-bp-Xv Ah ImWm-dp-v. Hcn- Ah
an-tbmSv Cs\ tNmZnp;
""cp tXmWn-bn Imep-h-bvp-Xv icn-b At?''
""kXys \ap-sm-cn-epw Hfn-p-h-bvm ]n tamtf.
an-bpsS ZpxJ- Fm-sW--hp t_m[y-s-n-cp-p.
hm-n-bp-ambn CS-bvnsS Dm-Ip kwLj- Ah-cpsS
kam-[m\w sISp-n. Hc-n-]h-Xs s\n-te-n-sm-mWv
an \S-p--sX hnhcw Pwjo-\-sb ZpxJn-X-bm-n.
Hcn- Ftm At\z- j n- pXn\n- S - b n Pwjo- \ - b psS
_mKn \npw Hcp P]-ame jmlp laoZv Is-Sp-p. AbmfpsS i_vZw D-n-embn: ""Fm-WnXv?''
hnizm-k-hp-ambn _-sv AmWv BZy-ambn Pwjo\ ]nXmhp-ambn X-n-tes--Xv. Pwjo-\-bpsS cp Ic--fnepw
]nSn-p-sImv Dd t_m[y-tmsS Abm Cs\ ]dp:
""Pwjo, Cukm kXy- a m- b npw Hcp {]hm- N - I - \ mWv , ssZh- a - .
47
AXp ad--cp-Xv.'' ]noSv ]nXm-hp-ambn Hcp hmIv]-b-n\v Ah

\np- s Im- S p- n- .
Ah-fpsS ktlm-Z-c-v Ah-fpsS Nnm-K-Xn-ItfmSv A{X
tbmPn-p-m-bn-cp-n-. ]nXm-hns aX-hn-izm-k-tm-SmWv Ah
XmXv]cyw ImWn-p--Xv. Fm A-am-bn-sm-p-an--Xm-\pw.
skp-e Nnm-K-Xn-Ifpw Ahsc Ipsd kzm[o-\n-n-p-sp
tXmp- p. Fm jmlp A- s \- b m- b n- c p- n- . Xs
hnizm-k-tmSv AWp-hnS hnp-hogvN sNm Hcpa-m-bn-cpp. kmX-e-n D-X-]-Zhn am{X-a Abmp--Xv,
tZis {]apJ Pn-bpsS aI IqSn-bmWv Abm.
Pwjo\ Ctm ]n.- P nv Ah- k m\ ska- sNp- p.
Cy-bnse {]apJ sF.-Sn. \K-c-n Hcp {InkvXy m]-\tm-S-\p-_-n Nm-en Iqp-Im-tcm-sSmv Pwjo\ Znhy-_en-bn ]s-Sp-m-dp-v. Pohn-X-IY apgp-h ]d--Xn-\p-tijw
Pwjo- \ - b psS Bhiyw C- s \- b m- b n- c p- p. ""F\n- s mcp
I\ymkv{Xo BI-Ww. Rm\-Xn\v FmWv sNt-Xv?'' hfsc
kqva-X-tbmsS ssIImcyw sNt hnj-b-am-sWv F\np
tXmn. Rm\n- s\ Ah- t fmSp ]dp: ""Pwjo- \ - b psS
Cs kml-N-cy-n aX-]-chpw \nb-a-]-c-hp-amb \nc-h[n
Imcy- IqSn-p-gp InS-p-p. ]cn-N-b-ap Hcp sshZnI-\p-ambn Cmcyw kwkm-cn-q. At-l-n\v Pwjo-\sb klmbn- p- h m Ign- b pw. ]ns \mbn {]mYn- pI ssZhw
A\p- { K- l n- - s .''
an{i-hn-hmlw sNp--h A\p-`-hn-p--Xn-s\-m am\-knI-kw-Lj-n-em-bn-cnpw Ah-cpsS a ]e-tm-gpw. hnhml-sa-Xv Hcp ]pcp-j\pw Hcp kv{Xobpw Xn-ep _-a
cp kwkvIm-c-fpw Bi-b-fpw AhnsS Hm-I-Ww, tbmPnp--Xm-I-Ww. ]m-fn-bpsS hnizm-ks ASn-t-ev]n--s-Sptm a\-apw ico-c-an-p-am-bn-I-gn-tb-n-h-cpw. ]c-kv]-c-ap
BmY-kvt\-l-n {]Xn-kn krjvSn-m CXp-a-Xn. CXv
IqSp-X _m[n-p-Xv a-sf-bm-Wv. Fmw hn[n-sb-p-I-cpXn
48
]noSv Pohn- X s Xn- \ o- t - n- h - c p- p. Hcm- t h- i - ns

FSp-p-Nmw H-\-h[n \-I-fpsS \jvS-n\p Imc-W-am-Ip-p.
am{X-tam, A\--c-X-e-ap-d-Ipw ]e-hn[ {]iv\-pw hgnh- b v p- p.
Hcp I\ym-kv{Xo-bm-Im-\p Pwjo-\-bpsS D-S-amb B{Kls ssZhw kzoI-cn--s. kh-\--kz-cq-] Xs cm-Ic- a mb hn`n ]- X n- I - f n- e qsS Xs tXSp Hmtcm hynsbbpw t\h-gnp \bn--s.
49
{_Z sPbnwkns
hnem]
F
n hniz- k n- p Cu sNdn- b - h - c n
Hcp-h\p Zpjvt{]-cW \Ip--h Bcm-bmepw
Ah\p IqSp- X \Xv Igp- n Hcp henb
Xncn- I p sIn IS- e ns Bg- n Xmgv - s Sp-I-bm-bn-cnpw (am 18,6).
Cu hN-\-n\v ]pXnb ImgvNmSp-I
F\np \ev I n- b Xv sshZnI hnZymYn- b mb
sPbnw-kp-am-bp Ip-ap--tem-sS-bm-Wv. ZntW-y-bnse Hcp alm-\-K-c-n Hcp sshZn-I\m-Im-\p ]cn-io-e-\-n-emWv sPbnw-kv. ASp-Im-ev a\-n Akz-X krjvSn Nne
Imcy--sf-p-dn-p ]p-h-bv-en-\n-S-bn-emWv
Cm-ev A[n-I-amcpw {in-m Nne {]iv\ {i-bns]--Xv.
{Inkv a - k n- t \m- S - \ p- _ - n- p Ah- [ n- mew
sNe- h - g n- m \mn- t ep ]pd- s - - X m- b n- c pp
sPbnw-kv. hfsc Xnc-m-bn-cp--Xn-\m s{Sbn\n\p kop e`n-n-. BhXp ]Wn-s--Xn-\p-tij-amWv tIc-f-n-te-p Hcp _n Snp
e`n--Xv. _ns Ghpw ap]n-embn ss{UhdpsS hi-p aqp-t]n-cn-m-hp kon
50
Ccp-p-d-n--tm henb ktmjw tXmn. cm{Xn apgp-h

bm{X sNt--Xm-Wv. _ns ]pd-In-emWv kop Inn-bn-cp-sX- n Ipepw sImv Hpw Dd- m Ign- b p- a m- b n- c p- n- .
Aev ] - k - a bw I- S v ssZh- n\p \n- ] - d v {]mYn- p- Xn- \ n- S - b n Bf- \ w tXmn. Ip Xpd- - t m Ccp- ] Xp
hbp {]mbw tXmp bphmhpw bph-Xnbpw sXm-Spv Ccnm XpS-p-p. cp-t]pw Hn-tesd _mKp-I. kwkmc- n \npw hnZymYn- I - f m- s Wp a\- n- e m- b n. _ns
sskUn Ah tNn- c p- p. s]sv s]Ip- n- b psS
samss_ i_v Z n- p- p: ""ao Ipg- - s am- p- a n- . {^v k v
IqsS-bp-v. \msf ImWmw.''
Fm kop- I fpw \nd- p. A[nIw Xma- k n- b msX bm{X
Bcw-`n-p. ]ecpw ]e-hn[ Imcy- kwkm-cn-p-sIm-n-cn-pp. \K-c-n {Sm^nv Ipcp-p-I Agn-bm-_m-[-t]m-se-bmWv. ]pd-p-I-S--W-sa-n Hcp aWn-q-sd-nepw thWw. ]pdwIm- g v N - I sf ad- p- s Imv BIpn sskUv I Xmgv n.
a\-n ZpxJw tXmn-sb-nepw Hpw ann-bn-. cm{Xn Fp
ImgvN-I ImWm-\mWv? kpJ-ambn Hp-d-m Ign-s-n!
sXm-Sp-n-cn-p BIp-nbpw s]Ip-nbpw apJ-tmSp-apJw tNp-hp kwkm-cn-p-p. ssII Iqn-n-cp-pp. a\- n Hc- k zX ]S- c p- - X p- t ]m- s e. Ipd- p- I - g n- tm s]Ipn BIp-n-bpsS aSn-bn InS-p. bph-an-Yp-\-sf-tmse sXmpw Xtem-Snbpw kz]v\- samgnpw kzamb temIw krjvSnv \nhr-Xn-bn ebn-n-cn-p-I-bm-W-h.
I-S-bvp-I-b-msX asmcp \nhr-n-bp-ap-m-bn-cp-n-. P]ame sNmm-sa-p-h-p. ]t, AsXmcp _e-{]-tbmKw Xsbm- b n- c p- p.
a\v tZjyw- s Im- p- \ n- d - b p- p. CXv ]mtm temUv t Pm
Hp-a-sv Adn-bnt Fp tNmZn--W-sa-p-tXm-n. {_-Ncy-{h-X-sa-Spv hnipn \nd Hcp sshZn-I-\m-I-W-sav B{Kln- p- p. Nne a\x- ] qhw krjv S n- p Ccw cwK-
51
Xs- t msebp- h v {]tIm- ] - \ - ns Hcp Xocm- - S

\evIp-I-bm-Wv. \mfp-I-tfsd A[zm-\np sIn--Sp-, ico-c-a\- p- I - f psS hnip- - ` m- h - NnX- d n- h o- g m C- s \- s b- n
henb {]bm-k-an-. a]m-{X-nse \n[n-t]mse kqn-p- s Xmw hoWp- S - p- t ]m- I m F{X- s bfp- a m- W v . hnip- nbpsS sh-h-kv{X-n amen\yw Gim XpS-n-tbm....
""tNm, ss{Uh-tdmSv Cu ssesmv Hm^v sNm ]d-bmtam?''
BIpn tZlp Xn-hn-fn--tm-gmWv Ip-Xp-d--Xv. tItm icn-bm-sWp tXmn. apnse shfnw Dd--n\p
XS- - a m- I pw.
""km, CsXmv Hm^v sNmtam?''FWov ss{Uh-dpsS ASpp-sNv kzIm-cy-n ]d-p.
""Fn-p-thWw \n\-sm-s....''
_n- e p- - h - s cmw Xe- b p- b n- t \m- n. Abm- f psS
hmbn\np h-sXmpw ]d-bm sImn-. `qan ]nfv
AXn hoWp-t]m-bm CXnepw t`Z-am-bn-cp-p. "bph-an-Yp-\'-tfmSv hm Acniw tXmn. ]cn-N-b-ap Bcpw _n-ensp tXmp-p. Hcp sshZnI hnZymYn A]-am-\n--s-SpXv Bcpw Adn-b-cp-tX. ASp kon-en-cn-p--h ]p-`m-htmsS t\mp-p. CW-{]m-hp-I Ip\n-n-cn-p-p. cns\-bpw-IqSn Ip\n-p-\nn CSn-sIm-Sp--Ww. Ch Imc-W-amWv
ss{Uh- d psS hmbn- e n- c p- Xv apgp- h tIt- n- h - - X v .
_nse ssev Hm^v sNm ]d- b p- Xv C{X henb ]m]amtWm? kSw AXn- c p- I - h n- - t m Ip- \ o s]mSn- t msbp kwi-bw. Xqhm-e-sb-Sp-m t]m-n ssIbn--tm
Ftmgpw sImp-\-S-m-dp sNdn-b-aWn sIm-bn ssI XS- p. sIm- b nse {Iqin- X - c q]w Nptm- S p- tNp]nSn- tm a\- n sXv Bizmkw Dm- b n. Dn- s - b p- n
Cutim Cs\ ]d-bp--Xp-t]mse A\p-`-h-sp: Hcp sshZnI
hnZymYn C-s\-bm-I-cp-Xv. GXp {]Xn-Iq-e-km-l-N-cy--sfbpw
52
AXn- P o- h n- m tijn- b p- m- I - W w.
aqp--h CXn\p tbmPn--h-c-.
Xpn- b m sXdn- p
hfsc ]mSp-s]v sNhnbpw Ip-sams ASv Dd-m {ianp. skan-\m-cn-bn \npw Cd-n-b-tm Fsms kz]v\-fp-m-bn-cp-p. Hcp sim-i F \ne-bn `h-\-nepw
Abho- S p- I - f nepw Inp _lp- a m- \ hpw ]cn- K - W - \ bpw.
{Inkvakv cm{Xn-bn CS-hI tZhm-e-b-n {]kw-Kn-m-\p
Ww. ip{iq-j-I-fn hnIm-cn-b-s\ klm-bn-m-\p Ahk-c-. Fm, ap--h-cpsS ap]n A]-am-\n--s lrZb-hp-am-bp Cu bm{X Hcp-Whpw \Ip-n--tm. Imth, \nn-X\pw ]oUn-X-\ p-a mbn KmKpm- bn- t ev thp- t hp-t]mb \ns ]ns-m F\np in-\I-W-ta....
i_v Z - a p- J - c n- X - a mb A- c ow Dd- - n \np- W n.
{]`m-X-ns Bc-hw -ap-g-pp. ae-bmfw Ghpw \mbn
D-cn-p ]-W-n-se-n-bn-cn-p-p. A-c-\-K-cn-bn Aca-Wn-q Xma-k-ap-v. {]`m-X-Ir-Xy- \nh-ln-m\pw ImnIp-Sn-m\pw kuI-cy-s-Sp-n-bn-cn-p-p. BInfn _mKp-ambn
Cdn Hcp Hmtm ]nSn-p-t]m-Ip--Xp-I-p. ]mhw Ipnfw
s]Infn samss_ t^mWn Aan- s m- n- c n- p- p.
Hcp Imn Ign-tmw Fp-hn-Nm-cnv tlm-en Ib-dn-b-tm
sNn-cp-Xv ss{Uh-dpsS sXm-Sp-v. Abm C\nbpw Fsnepw Fgp-s-n-ptam Ftm-tm s\n Dn-Sne- a p- m- b n. Fnepw ss[cyw kw`- c nv Abm- t fmSv Cs\
]dp: ""tNm, Cse cm{Xn-bn ssev Hm^v sNm Rm
]d-Xv Fs ASp-n-cp B tImtf-Pp-]n-t \n_-nn-m-Wv. Rm shdpsX tNs hmbn-en-cp-Xp apgp-h tIp.''
ssZ\yX Ie Fs kwkmcw Abmsf BIp- e - s - S p- nsbp tXmp-p. ""an Znh-k--fnepw ]e ImgvN-Ifpw Ipa-Sp-p. F\n-p-apv {]mb-]qn-bmb Hcp aI.'' CXptI--tm F\n--bm-tfmSv AXn-bmb _lp-am\w tXmn....
sPbnw-kns ]p-h-bv-ep-I Znh-k- Ign-npw a\53
n \npw amp-t]m-Ip-n-. ip-X-]m-enp Pohn-m-\m{K-ln-p At\-I \p-sS-bn-S-bn-ep-v. AXn-\p-thn hnfn- s - - h - c pw H- t \- I - a m- W v . Fm Nne- c psS hnth- I - i q- \ yamb {]hr- n- I ap- - h v Zpjvt{]- c W \Ip- p.
AXns\ AXn- P o- h n- m ]noSv Ah hf- s c- b - [ nIw ico- c tmSp bpw sNt-n-h-cp-p. `h-\-n-em-bmepw ]pd-mbmepw ssewKnI kqN\ \Ip {]hr-n-I ap--hv
Zpjvt{]-cW Xs-bm-Wv. bYm bph-an-Yp-\-fpw Cm-cyn th {i sNep--Ww. ]Iz-X-bn-m Nne-cpsS `mhfpw {]hr- n- I fpw ap- - h - c psS CSbv p Imc- W - a m- I pp. Z- X n- I fpw amXm- ] n- X m- - f p- s ams Cu hnj- b - n
th{X Icp-X-ep--h-cm-bn-cn--Ww.
hnhm-l-n-\p-ap]v ssewKnI {]I-S-\- ]c-ky-ambn \Sp-tm cp sXp-I-fn Ds-Sp-p. AXv ip-Xbvp
hncp--amb ]m]-am-bn-am-dp-p. hnhm-l-]qh ssewKn-IX ]m]a-s-p Nn Cs temIw bph-P-\--fp-sSbpw Ipn-Ifp- s Sbpw ap]n Ah- X - c n- n- n- p- v . Cu kzm[o- \ - h - e - b ns] At\Iw hyn-Isf Is-m Ign-bpw.
Ccw `mh-{]-I-S-\-fpw tNjvS-Ifpw ap--hv Zpjvt{]cW \Ip- p- s h- Xv cm- a s sXm- W v . Pohn- X - n
hnipn ]men-m B{K-ln-p--hsc AXn\npw ]nXncn-n-m t_m[-]qhtam Am-sXtbm \ap-n-S-h-c-cp-Xv. ap- h v Zpjv t {]- c W \Ip- - h v i- a mb Xmo- X mWv
Cutim \Ip--Xv.
Fn hniz-kn-p Cu sNdnbhcn Hcp-h\p Zpjvt{]cW \Ip--h Bcm-bmepw Ah\p IqSp-X \Xv Igpn Hcp henb Xncn-I-p-sIn IS-ens Bg-n Xmgvs-Sp-I-bm-bn-cnpw (am 18,6).
54
hogm F{X
Ffpw
""C! C\n Hcp-\n-an-jw-t]mepw F\np ]nSn-p\n-evm ]n-. Fmw Fgp-Xn-h-nv Ah-km-\n-n-pI- b m- W v . ''
Fp-m-bn, C{X-am{Xw PohnXs shdp-m?
F\n-Xp ]d-bm Ign-bp-n-. Fs cn-m
Bcp-an-tm!
Zb-\o-b-amb B kv{Xo i_vZw \ne-p. ico-c-amsI
Hcp sR- e - \ p- ` - h - s - p. DSs\ Xncn- p- h n- f n- - W w.
B-l-Xym-{]-h-W-X-bp hyn-bm-bn-cn-pw. FhnsS-sb-nepw Hcp ]nSn-hn Inn-bn-s-n ]d--Xpt]mse sNm km[y- X - b p- v . C\nbpw Hcp {]Xobpw _mn Ctm Fp hc- c p- X v . Hcp- \ n- a njw
ssZh-k-n-[n-bn-tev B hynsb kan-p. hnfn
\ t\mn Xncnp Ub sNbvXp. t^m FSpp-n-. Hm! ssZh-ta, C{X s]sv Fs-n-epw....?
Hcn- IqSn \ Ub sNbv X p. At- - e bv \nv hmp- I Hpw tIp- n- . Hcp
s]mn--c-n tIp. Rm\n-s\ ]dp: Ipd-p-Znhkw IqSn an-v, Fm-n\pw ]cn-lm-c-ap-m-Ipw.
55
Ipd- p- t \- c s au\- n- \ p- t ijw kv { Xoi_v Z w Dbp:

Fs\? ssZhn\pt]mepw Akm-[y-am-W-Xv.
Bcp-]-dp? Ipd-p-k-abw kwkm-cn-m t\c-aptm?
F\n--dn-bn-sm-pw. t^m Hm^v sNbvXp.
BsI Akz-X tXmn. Bcm-sWtm Fhn-sS-\n-stm
Hpw Adn- b n- . Imcy- ns Kpcp- X - c m- h Fs- nepw
sNbvtX ]q F \ne-bn-se-n-p. hopw Ahsc t^mWn
hnfn-p, Ipd-p-k-abw \app kwkm-cn-m ka-b-aptm?
acn-m ka-b-aptm Fp tNmZn-m--sX-m-Wv. A{Xam{Xw XIn-m-Wv.... okv, Fs iey-s-Sp--cp-Xv.
CXp \ ckw. \n Fs hnfnv ]eXpw ]d- nv
Ctm F\n-msI Akz--X-bm-bn. \n Bcm-sWtm
{]iv\w Fm-sWtm ]d-bp-p-an-.
""Rm Xncn- p- h n- f nmw {_Z.
bn. F\n-sm-n\pw tXmp-n-.''
ico- c - a msI Ipg- p- t ]m-
B kv{Xosb kanv Ipd-p-k-abw {]mYn--W-sa-p-tXmn. Ah- c psS ImhZq- X - t \mSv Imp- s Im- - W ta Fp
{]mYn- p.
GXmv Ccp-] Xp an\np Ign- -tm Ah Xncn- p- h n- f np. ae-sh--m-nt]mse Hcp Ipsm-gp-m-bn-cpp Ah-cpsS
Gp-]-d-n. XXvImew Ahsc Beokv Fp-hn-fn-mw. ap- h - c psS Imgv N - m- S n hfsc ku`m- K y- I - c - a mb Zm- X y- a m- b ncpp Beo-kv--tPm_n Z-Xn-I-fp-tS-Xv. Hma-\--ap cp IpnI Ahp-v. Ah ss{]adn kvIqfn ]Tn-p-p. bmsXmcp-hn[ Zpo-e--fp-an-m hyn-bmWv tPm_n. IpSpw-_-Im-cy-fn AXoh XXv]-c. Fs-nepw Ftmgpw Nne-p-sImn-cn-p {]Ir-X-am-Wv Beo-kn-t-Xv. Fm tPm_n AXymhiy Imcy-p am{Xta hmbv Xpd-p-I-bp-q. \smcp ]mNI-m-cn-bm-bn-cpp Beo-kv. `h\w hrn-bmbn kqn-p-56
Xn anSp-an-Sp-n. XpWn-bn at\m-l-c-amb Nn{X- Unssk

sNm-\p Beo-kns sshZKv[yw Hp-th-sd-bm-Wv.
IpSpw- _ - k p- l r- mb amXyqkv amk- n- s em- c n- - s e- nepw
Ch-tcm-sSm-npmIpw. amXyq-kn\v tPm_n-sb-m ]p-hb- s k- nepw IqSp- X - e p- v . Ch- c psS sImp sImp ]nW- hsc Xop-Xv amXyqkv BWv. kaq-l-n am\y-\mb
amXyp-kns ] GXp tNmZy-n\pw D-c-ap-v. At-lns kmn[yw am\- k n- t Im- mkw am{X- a - , Bo- t bmWhn\pw klm-b-I-c-am-Wv.
Beo- k ns ]mN- I - s sh- ` - h s amXyqkv ]pI- g v n- ] - d - b ptm Ah-fpsS lrZbw B\--m XpSn-pw. hoSns Cocn- b Unssk- \ n- ns\ kw_- n B[p- \ nI tImgv k p- I sfmpw Beokv ]Tn- n- n- s - nepw F{X at\m- l - c - a m- b n- mWv
Hmtcm `mKhpw Hcp-n-h-n-cn-p-Xv! hrn-bpsS Imcy-n-ep
ipjvIm-nbpw FSp-p-]-d-tb--Xm-Wv. Npcp--n, ]qpe-p-\n-evp Hcp hk--am-bn-cpp Beo-kv.
Beo-kns Cu Ign-hp-Isf t{]mm-ln-n-p--Xnepw A`n\- n- p- - X nepw amXyqkv {]tXyIw {in- n- c p- p. Ftm
hmepw Hp- c p {]mh- i y- s a- nepw GsX- nepw {]tXy- I - X I FSp- p- ] - d - b p- a m- b n- c p- p.
C{Xbpw at\m-l-c-ambn Idn-bp-m-m Beo-kn\p am{Xta
Ign- b p- I - b p- q.
P\I-\p-I-fpsS \ndw skeIvSv sNbvX-Xns\ A`n-\-nm-Xn-cn-m h.
Cs\ ]e KpW-fpw amXyqkv t]mIp--Xn\p ap]p ]dn-cn-pw. XnIpw kXy-k--X-tbm-sS-bmWv Atlw CXp]- d - b p- - X v .
Ipd- p- I mew Ign- - t m Beo- k ns a\- n AkwXr]v X nbpsS Nne hnp- I ]mI- s - p. tPm_n CsXmpw
57
ImWm-Xv Fp-sImv? F{X \mbn ]mIw sNbvXmepw Hcnt]mepw Hc-`n-\--\-hmv ]d-n-n-. Hcp Ic-Sp-t]m-ep-anm ssSkv ann-n-f-p--Xns ImcWw CXp-hsc tNmZnn- n- . F{X AWn- s m- c p- n- b mepw at\m- l - c - a m- b n- c n- ppshv ]d-bp-I-bn-. ]pXp-Xmbn hmn Cfw ] tIm
kmcn-bp-Spv SuWn hp Ip-ap-n-b-tm amXyqkv An
]d-p, A`n-tjIv _s Ins]-S-cp-tX.
Hcp-Zn-hkw tPm_n tNmZn-p,""\osbm Ftmgpw Xpp-Xv. \n\-sm ]n-bXv? Rms\-p]dmepw FSp-p-Nmw
Xs- b m- W - t m.'' ""Fs- nepw ]d- n- c p- s - n C- s \sbmpw hcn- m- b n- c p- p,'' Cs\ adp- ] Sn ]d- p. Hpw
anmsX tPm_n ]pd-t-n-d-n-tm-bn.
cp-aqp amkw-IqSn Ign--tm Beo-kn-s\mcp Imcyw
a\- n- e m- b n. `m- h p- a mbn Xm Hcp- ] mSv AI- n- c n- p- p.
Fmw Hcp Zn\-N-cy-t]mse \S-p-p-sh-p-am-{Xw.
Cm-cy-s-p-dnv Ccp-hcpw amXyq-kp-ambn N sNbvsXnepw bYmY {]iv \ s Is- m At- l - n\pw Ignn-. ap]v \n ssZh-n IqSp-X B{i-bn-p-am-bncp-p, Atlw Ahsc D]-tZ-in-p.
Xs `mKv Fs-nepw Ipd-hp-sv tPm_np a\-nem-bn-. Xm ITn-\m-[zm\w sNp-Xv `mcybvpw apw
thn-b-t. Hcp-hn-[-n-ep tamiw kz`m-h-hp-an-. Beokv
Fp- s Im- mWv ]e- t mgpw apJw hon- p- \ - S - p- Xv?
Hscpw ]nSnbpw Inp-n-.
a\- ns tImWn s]mn- a p- f Akz- - X - b psS hnpIv cq]-t`Zw hcp-Xv Beo-kn\p a\-n-em-bn. AsXmcp
hmin- b mbn hfp. Xnse Alw cu{Z- ` mhw ]q- t m
tPm_nsb ]cm-P-b-s-Sp--W-sav Ahp-tXm-n. B a\pjys\ Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-n--Ww.
Xm Fm-bn-cn-p-pthm AXns\ Hv AwKo-I-cn-n-cp-sn? Hcp hmp ]d-bp-Xn\v Fs-nepw tNX-aptm? Cu
58
Im]-Sys kln-m C\n ]n-. Hcp kv{XobpsS a\-ns\

Is- m\pw AwKo- I - c n- p- h m\pw Ign- b m- - h ]pcp- j \mtWm?
tPm_n I\n Bh-iy-n\v HcmgvN hon\npw amdn-\n Ah-k-c-n Beokv amXyq-kns\ hnfn-p. An, Rm
hfsc hnj-an-n-cn-p-I-bm-Wv. F\n-smp t\cn ImW-Ww.
Hp hcmtam Beokv s]mn--c-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-p.
amXyq-kn\v Beo-kn-t\mSv kvt\l-t-m-f-[n-I-ambn hmey-am-bn-cpp Ftm-gpw. aq ktlm-Z-cs kzmX-{y-tmsS-bmWv ]e-tmgpw CS-s]-n-cp--Xv. AXoh DtZzKtmsS Beokns ASp- s - nb amXyq- k ns\ Ic- - f n ]nSn- p- s Imv
Dn- t ep sImp- t ]m- b n. Fhn- s S- b mWp XpS- n- b - s Xtm
Fsm-s-bmWv ]d--sXtm Beo-kn-\-dn-bn. [mc-bmbn HgpInb Ah-fpsS IoNm-ep-I XpS-p-\o-m-Xn-cn-m amXyqkn\pw Ign-n-. `m-hp-am-bp Fm Akzm-c-ky-fpw
adv ]pXn- s bmcp PohnXw XpS- c m- \ p amXyq- k ns D]- t Z- i n-\n-S-bn KqV-`m-h-tmsS B-\nhrXn tXSp-I-bm-bn-cpp
Beo- k v . .........
B hr- ns ]gw Bkzm- Z y- h pw, In\p IuXp- I - I - c hpw, Adn-th-Im Ign-bp-sa--Xn-\m A`n-Im-ayhpw BsWp
Iv Ah AXp ]dnp Xnp (DXv] 3,6).
tPm_n aSn Fn- b - X n- \ p- t ijw hfsc kv t \l- t m- s Sbm- b n- c pp Beo- k ns s]cp- a m- w. C{Xbpw am- a p- m- I m
FmWp Imc-W-sa-tmv tPm_n AXv`pXw Iqdn. Zm-XyPo- h n- X - nse kp- c - a p- l q- - f n- t ev IS- p- t ]m- I m
Beokv BhXpw ]cn-{i-an-p. Fmw t\Sn-sb-Sp--Xp-t]m-se.
Hcp {]tXyI {Xn embn-cpp Ah. i{Xp-kw-lm-c-ns
hnP- b - ] o- T - n \np- s Imv temIs apgp- h shp- h n- f nm Ahp-tXm-n. Hcp-Zn-hkw AXoh kvt\l-tmsS
tPm_n- t bmSv Ah samgn- p, \psS IpSpw- _ - n- t ev
HcmIqSn IS-p-h-cm t]mIp-p.
59
ktm- j w- \nd B \mfp- I - f n ]c- a m- h [n ip{iqj

\Im tPm_n ]cn-{i-an-p. amXyq-kns IS-p-h-c-hp-I-fn
]g-b-Xp-t]mse B\--Nn--bm-Im Beo-kn\p Ign-n-s-XmWp kXyw. a\p-jy-a-\-ns \nKq-V-`m-h-sf Xncn--dn-bm
]e-tmgpw _pn-ap-m-Wv.
amk- Ign--tm Htcm-a-\-p- Ah-cp-sS-bn-S-bn-tep- h - p. Bm- Z - ns \nan- j - ]Ip- s Imv B
Ipcpv Fm-h-cp-sSbpw Hma-\-bm-bn. aq Ipn-Ipw Gsd
ktmjw ]I A\p- ` - h - a m- b n- c pp AXv . Asm- c n-
tPm_n Ipns\ emfn- p- s Im- n- c n- p- Xv Beokv hnS
Ip-I-tfmsS t\mn-\n-p.
Fs N- c - p- S - t a, s]mp- I p- m, D.... tPm_n- b psS
emf\ Ah-fpsS a\-n Nmp-fn-t]mse sNp-sIm-p. hn-s a\p-jy!
Ipns\ Ah tPm_n-bpsS ssIbn \npw ]nSn-p-hmn, tam\p hni-p-p.
]noSv tPm_n Ipn-t\mSp ImWn-p Hmtcm kvt\l-hm-ey-{]-I-S-\hpw Ah-fpsS a\-nse apdn-hn\v Bgw-Iq-p-I-bmbn-cp-p. Cu cl-kys C\nbpw ad-p-h-bvm-\m-hn-. Akz-X-bpsS alm-k-ap-{Z-n a\v Ae-X-p-tm C\nbpw ]nSnp-\n-evm-\m-hp-n-. tPm_n-tbm-sSmw Xpd-p-]-d-b-Ww. Xs
c-n Hcp Ipn ]nd-sv Adn-bm An-fn-t\mSp ]d-bWw. Ign-p-t]mb A`n-i-]vX-\n-an-j-sf Ah i]n-p. Hcp
Zphmin {]Xn-Im-c-n-tev Fn-b-tm AXns ]cn-Wn-Xêw C{X òI-c-am-sWp Nnn-n-. Pzen-p An-]h-Xambn a\p amdn-bn-cn-p-p. kZw IqSp-tm AXp s]mns-dn-pw.
Fmw Gp-]-dv Rm t]mIm Xocp-am-\n-p, F\np
]p-nhnIm-cm-[o-\-bmbn Beokv s]mn--c-bp-p. Ip-t_m[-ns Ic-Im-Wm--b-n ssIIm-epI-fn--Sn-p-I-bm-W-h.
\ns ]m]w \ns th-bmSpw, (kwJy 32,23).
60
Beokv Gp-]-d-tb-Xv Hcp sshZn-Is ]-em-Wv. amtcmSpw Hpw shfn-s-Sp--cp-Xv.
\o AXp sN- c p- X m- b n- c pp Fv Btcm Fs a\- n
Ftmgpw ]d-p-sIm-n-cn-p-p. AXp hnn-sm-p-I-bmWv .
AXv hnp-I-Xs sNpw. Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h\pw klnp-I-Xs thWw. ]m]-n\v Hcp ê-ap-v. ico-c-n Hcp
apdn-hp-m-n-bnv AXns ]mSp-t]mepw AhnsS ImW-cp-sXv
shdpsX I-S-n-cp-m-n-bnp Imcy-aptm? AXp-sImv PohnXm- h - k m- \ w- h sc A\p- ` - h n- m t]mIp Cu kl\w ]m]ns IS-am-bnp Icp-Xn-bm aXn.
Fmw a\-n-sem-fn-nv C\nbpw F{X-Imew?
Xpd-p-]-d-n-ep-I Hcp \qdm-bncw {]iv\-v XpS--amIpw. AXnepw F{Xtbm t`Z-amWv kzb-ta-s-Sp-p Cu kl\w.
Rms\mcp s]mn- s - m- W v . hnth- I - a n- m- - h . ]t,
An Fs Xncp--W-am-bn-cp-p. F{Xtbm ]Iz-X-bp--bm.
Fn-p-sat C-s\-sbms kw`-hnp? a\p-jy _e-lo\- \ m- s Wv CXn]cw sXfn- s h- p- t h- W w. ]Iz- X - b n- s e- nsbp hnNm- c n- p \nanjw Xs Ahs _e- l o- \ - X bpw
shfn- h m- - s - S pw.
""Dp apgp-h Ie-n-a-dn-bp-I-bm-Wv.
Ip- n- .''
F\np kam-[m-\-am-
Ie-s Ah-km\w AXp Ie-n-s-fn-bpw. Rm ]dbp hmp-I sImv AXp sXfn-b-W-sa-n-. tbml-ms
kphn-ti-j-n 8mw Aym-b-n ]nSn--s hy`n-Nm-cn-Wnsb-bpw-sImv \nb-a-cpw ên-tk-bcpw Is-dnp sImW-sap ]dv Cutim-bpsS ASp--tep hcp kw`-h-apv . B kv { XobpsS Ah Hm- t em- N n- p- t \m- q. Xs
61
PohnXw hgn-ap-nb \nan-j-. Is-dnp sIm-s-Sptam Fdn- b n- . Bn- c n Bt{Im- i n- p Hcp P\- q- - ns
ap]n in Dd- m- b n- c p- p. ]t, Ah Fn- t Xv
Cutim- b psS ]- e m- b n- c p- p. Cutim Ah- t fmSp ]dp:
s]mbvsm-p-I. C\n-ta ]m]w sN-cp-Xv. GsX-nepw Hcp
[ym\w IqSm {ian-v. Fm cl-ky-fpw ssZhw am{Xw Adnm aXn. Rm\pw Beo-kn-\p-thn {]mYn-mw.
]m]- ns ss\an- j n- I - k p- J - imiz- X - a m- s W- mWv
]ecpw [cn-p--Xv. ap-]-e-scbpwIm apn-se-n-sbpw Nne
Nnn-p-p. Fm AXp-h-c p-p Ip- t _m[w \nc- cw
th- b m- S p- t m ss\cm- i y- ns AKm- [ - X - e - - f n- t ev ]etmgpw \mw Fn-s-Spw. ssZh-km-n[yw t]mepw \apv `bs-Sp-p-Xpw Atcm-N-I-hp-am-bn-o-cpw. "shbn-em-dn-b-tm
ssZh-amb Imhv tXm-n Dem-p--Xns i_vZw Ah
tIp. ]pcp-j\pw `mcybpw Ahn-Sps apn\n-p-am-dn, tXmnse ac-n-S-bn-sem-fnp' (DXv] 3,8).
ico-cs hnip-n-bn kqn-m-sX -h-cp-tm-gp-m-Ip
Xnm-\p-`-h- Ctm ]ecpw a\-n-em-p-I-bn-. ""hy`n-Nmc-n \nv HmSn-b-I-ep-hn. a\p-jy sNp ap ]m]-sfmw ico-c-n\p shfn-bn-em-Wv. hy`n-Nmcw sNp--h-\m-Is
kzw ico-c-n-s\-Xn-cmbn ]m]w sNp-p. \n-fn hknp ssZh- Z - - a mb ]cn- i p- m- m- h ns Be- b - a mWp \nfpsS ico-c-sav \nv Adn-p-IqsS? \n \n-fpsS
kz-a'' (1 tImdn. 6,18-19).
62
kn.Unbn IX
ZmXyw
{_Z, F\nv Hcp-X-c-nepw ]Tn-m
Ign-bp-n-. ]pkvX-I-sa-Spp apnh-bvptm Xs ]e-hn[ Nn-I IS-p-h-cp-p
Rms\p sNWw? kv hn\pw ]mw
mknepw ]Tn-p cp Ipn-I-fp-sSbpw {]iv\ Hp-X-s-bm-bn-cp-p. IpSpw-_-n GI
a. amXm-]n-Xm- henb {]Xo--h-p-sImn- c p- - h . Hcp- h jw ap]p- h sc mn
Hmw m\-m-cm-bn-cpp cp-t]-cpw. Ctm
IjvSn ]mm-Im s]Sm-mSp \S-p-p. AhcpsS {]iv\-sf tNmZn--dn-bp-Ibpw Bg-n
A]- { K- Y \w \S- p- I bpw sNbv X - t m Imcyw
a\-n-embn Cs\-n-sbpw Aoe kn.-UnI-fp-sSbpw Zpcp-]-tbm-K-amWv cp-t]-scbpw Cu
nXn- b n- e m- n- b n- c n- p- - X v . CXn ]mw
mp- I m- c s\ Acp Fp- h n- f n- mw. AcpWns kl- ] m- T n- b mb kmw BWv Aoe
sskp-I ]cn-N-b-s-Sp-n-b-Xv. Hcp kvqfh- [ n- Z n- h kw Hn- n- c pp ]Tn- m kmans
hon sN-Xm-bn-cpp Acp. Ahn-sS-hv
kmw th- s sskp- I ]cn- N - b - s - S p- n.
63
]noSv hon am-cp-an-m-Xn-cp thf-I-fn kn.-Un. ImWm\pw

XpS-n. Ctm A]-I-S-I-c-amb am\-kn-I-\n-e-bn-tev cpt]cpw Fn- b n- c n- p- p. CXn\npw c- s - S - W - s a- p
B{Klw Acp-Wn-\p-m-bn-cp--Xp-sIm-mWv bph-P\ [ym\-ntev ]mw mp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-npw Acp IS-p-h--Xv.
kv hn\p ]Tn-p Pntmsb Ccw kz`m-h-n-\-Sn-a-bmn-bXv hoSn\p kao-]s kn.-Un. tjmp-S-a-bm-Wv. CS-bvnsS
lnv kn\n-a-I-fpsS kn.-Un. Pntm hon-te-s-Sp-p-am-bn-cp-p.
Hcn- tjmp- S a amcpw ImWmsX ImW- W - s ap]dv
hntij hn[n-bmbn sImSp-p-hn kn.-Un.-bn XpS-n-b-XmWv
Pntm-bpsS Cs Ah-. A[n-I-am-tcmSpw kwkm-cn-msXbmbn. kv qfn\npw hm apdn- b - S - nv Iyq- - d n\p
ap]n Ccn- m- W v . ]e- h n- [ - n- e p Aoe sskp- I - f n- e qsSbpw IS- p- t ]m- I pw. anSp- - \ mb hnZymYn- b psS Cs
Ah Inv A[ym- ] - I Pntm- b psS amXm- ] n- X m- sf
kvqfn-tep hnfn-n-p. Ah-cpsS \n_--{]-Im-c-amWv [ym\n\p hn-cn-p--Xv. kn.-Un-I-fnse t-amb Zriy- a\n amk--tfmfw Xn-\n-evpw. Hcp-]-t, hj--tfm-fhpw
BImw. ]Tn-m-\n-cn-p-tmgpw {]mYn-m-\n-cn-p-tm-gp-sams
tami-amb Zriy- Hma-bnh-cpw. As\ hmbn-m ]msX- b m- I pw. êtam ]T- \ - n ]ntm- - a m- I pp. am{X- a - ,
hon amXm-]n-Xm--tfm-Sp _-nepw AI-bp-m-Ipp. ap]-s-tmse Ah-tcm-Sn-S-s]-Sm Hcp kzmX-{y-an-mbva. kv{XoI-tfmSv Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp _w m]n-m
Ign- b m- s Xbpw hcp- p. Abpw ktlm- Z - c n- a m- c p- s ams
CXns]-Spw. ]e-hn-[-n-ep Zpo-e--fn-tepw ASn-s-Sp-XmWv CXns ]cn-Wn-X-^-ew. CXn \npw Ic-I-b-dm-\p
B{Klw ]ep-ap-m-Ipw. ]t, InW-n hoW-h, Xs
c-s-SpXv A]qh-am-W-tm.
CXn-s\-m-n-s\-m-fp-ap-]-cn-bmbn Zm-Xy-Po-hn-X-s-p-dnv
hfsc sXmb [mc- W - I ]pem Imc- W - a m- I p- p- s h- XmWv Gsd Zb-\o-bw. C-c-sam-c-\p-`-h-ns Hmw-Xcw DZm64
l-c-W-amWv kvanX. Hcp kzImcy I-\n-bn Db DtZym-Kap-m-bn-cp kvanX-bpsS ZmXyw shdpw ]Xn-\-p-Zn-h-k-amWv
\op- \ n- - X v .
""\mep P-nse Zpcn-X- shdpw cm-gvN-sImv Rm\\p-`-hn-p. CsX-smcp Zm-Xy-am-Wv. C-s\-bmWv hnhm-lPo-hn-X-sa--dn-n-cp-s-n CXn-\n-d-n-n-cn-n-m-bn-cpp''
kvanX-bpsS hnhm-l-tam-N\ tIkv tImS-Xn-bn-em-Wv. Aoe
sskp-I-fnepw kn.-Un-I-fnepw I-sXm-s-bmWv ZmXy-sav
kv a nX- b psS `mhv [cn- ph- i m- b n. GXm\pw hjs
CXns ASn- a w Zm- X y- _ - - s - p- d nv hfsc sXmb
Nnm- K - X n- I cq]- s - S p- m tSmans\ t{]cn- n- p. hnhm- l ns BZy cmhp- I - f ns Xn cq]- s sXmb
ssewKnI sshIr-X- ]co-n-p-I-bm-bn-cpp tSmw. Hcp-]mSp
{]Xo- - I - f p- a mbn IpSpw- _ - P o- h n- X - n- t ep IS- p- h
kvanXbvv CSn-sh-t--Xp-t]msebmbn. tSmans ssewKn-Im-`ncp- N n- s mp Pohn- m X\n- s m- c n- epw Ign- b n- m- s bv
kv a nXbv p a\- n- e m- b - t m AXym- h iy km[- \ - - f p- a mbn
Ah kzw `h- \ - n- t ep Xncn- p- t ]m- p. X- f psS
aIp ]nb ZpK-Xn-tbmv amXm-]n-Xm- Io-scm-gp-n.
A- p Hcp kv { Xop Xmm\pw kln- m\pw ]p- Xn-\-p-d-amWv tSmans {]hr-n-I. acn-m F\np `b-ap-Xp-sIm-mWv B _w ths-p-hv Cd-n-tm--Xv. ap-h-cpsS ZrjvSn-bn C{Xbpw \smcp _w Inm `mKyw
sN-Ww. ]t,.... C-s\bpw a\p-jy-\ptm?
Cs\- ns Zpcp- ] - t bm- K - n\v c- k m- n- b mWv kv a nX.
ssewKn-I-X-sb--nbpw Zm-Xy-[a-s-p-dnpw hfsc sXmb
[mc-W-I krjvSn-s-Sp-m ]cym-]vX-amb CXns ASn-aw
IpSpw- _ - P o- h n- X s XIs- d n- b p- p. Ccw Zpo- e -
Cs kaq-l-n Bg-n thcp-]-Sn-bn-p-v. CXn
\npw hntam- N \w t\Sn- b n- n- s - n XI- S n- b p- Xv ]e- c psSbpw Pohn- X - - f m- W v . krjv S n- I a- n\pw Zm- X y- k v t \- l 65
n\pw thn ssZhw \In-bn-cn-p Ign-hp-Isf icn-bmb

coXn-bn D]-tbm-Kn-n-s-n kaq-l-ns Xs XI bvv
AXv \nZm-\-am-Ipw.
""\n-tfmSp Rm ]d-bp-p, Bm-hns t{]c-W-b-\p-kcnp hym]-cn-p-hn. PU-tam-l-sf Hcn-epw Xr]vXn-s-Sp-cp-Xv. Fs-m, PU-tam-l- Bm-hn\v FXn-cm-Wv.
Bm-hns A`n-em-j- PU-n\pw FXn-cm-Wv. Ah ]ckv ] cw FXnp- Xp \nanw B{K- l n- p- Xp {]hnm \np km[n-m-sX-h-cpp'' (K-em- 5,16-17).
66
10
Fs Nv
\npt]mbXpt]mse
hn
hmlw Ignv Hcp amk- a m- b npw A\n- X bpsS apJw {]k--a-m-bn-cp-p. hnf-dn-sh-fp-n-cnp-p. FmWv Cs\? F tNmZy-n\v s]mn-c-n-em-bn-cpp D-cw. Fmw sNbvXp-X--Xn\p-tijw ]-bpsS B hmp-I Fs Xfn-f-p. Fs Nv Hcp-\n-anjw \np-t]m-b-Xpt]m-se. AtXmp-tm Hcp kam-[m-\-hp-an-.
a[y-tI-c-f-nse {]i-kvX-amb Hcp IpSpw-_-nemWv A\nX ]nd--Xv. cp a-fn Cf-b-h.
aq ktlm- Z - c P\n- - X n- \ p- t ijw \mep hjn- \ p- t i- j - a mWv A\n- X - b psS P\- \ w. bmsXm- c epw Adn-bmsX hf-Xm-Wv. \ndsb kvt\lw
]I- c m ]bpw anbpw BhXp {ian- n- c p- p.
kvSp-hn\p ]Tn-p-tm F-s\tbm Hcp _n- e - I - s - p. Xam- i bv p XpS- n- b - X m- W v . Hcnepw ad-m Ign-bm--hn[w lrZ-b- HmbXv Ccp-h-cp-a-dn-n-. kvt\ln-p-t]m-bXv A\ya- X - m- c - s \- b m- s W- Xv C{Xbpw {]iv \ apm- psav Asmpw Nnn-p-an-. {]mb-ns ]pfn Fn- s \bpw AXn- P o- h n- m- \ p in a\n\p Icpp ]In- c p- p.
67
kvSp-hn\p tijw \gvkn-n _ncp-Z-sa-Sp-m tIc-f-n\p

]pd- p Hcp alm- \ - K - c - n- e mWv t]mb- X v . Ap- h jw
AhnsS sNe- h - g n- p. anI coXn- b n hnPbw hcn- p- I bpw
Hcp hjs FIvkv]o-cn-bkv t\Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Atmsgms hn]n-\-N-{-\p-am-bp _w A`w-Kpcw XpS-cp-I-bm-bncp-p. Bsc-m-sa-Xnmepw X Xn hnhmlw Ign-m
Ah Xocp- a m- \ - s a- S p- p.
Xs hop-Im-cpsS kXw Hcn-epw Inp-I-bn-sv A\nX-bvp-d-p-m-bn-cp-p. Fm hn]n-\-N-{s hop-Imv
FXnn-m-bn-cp-p. A\n-Xsb hntZ-i-tbvv Ab-bv-Wsa-m-bn-cpp amXm-]n-Xm--fpsS B{K-lw. Chyq IqSp-Xepw
\S- p- Xv Xe- m- \ - \ - K - c n- b n hm- s Wv tI- X - \ p- k - c nv
A\nX Atmp s{Sbn Ib-dn. GXm\pw Iqp-Im AhnsS
tPmen- s N- p- p- m- b n- c p- - X p- s Imv hfsc s]s- p- X s
AhnsS tPmen Xc- s - S p- n. AhnsS sNv cp- a m- k - n- \ pn hn]n-\-N-{\pw Fn-tp. sF.-Sn.sF ]mmbn Hcp
sNdnb tPmen-bp-ambn \mn Ign-bp-I-bm-bn-cpp hn]n-\-N-{.
Ah[nZnh- k - - f n am{X- a p kam- K - a - t]mscp
tXmn-b-tm Ah-scmcp Xocp-am-\-sa-Spp; C\n Hnp Pohnmw. CXn-\nsS A\nX Xs {]W-b-c-l-ky- hon-e-dn-bnp. AhXv Xopw Dsm-m-\m-bn-. A\nX Cs\
sNp-sav Ah kz]v\-nt]mepw Icp-Xn-bn-. hn]n-\-N{-\p-ambn hnhm-l-Po-hnXw \bn-m Xs A\p-h-Zn-n-s-n
Hcp \nan-jw-t]mepw Pohn-n-cn-p-I-bn-sv A\nX hop-Im-tcmSp
]d-p. Fn AXp-X-s-bmWv \-sXv A\n-X-bpsS ktlmZ- c Xncn- - S n- p. Fnepw A\n- X - b psS ]bv pw anpw
aI-fpsS Poh Xs-bm-bn-cpp {][m-\w. CXn \npw ]nncn-n-m Ah BhXpw {ian-p-t\m-n. Fm kvt\ln
lrZ-b--fpsS th]mSv A\n-Xbvpw hn]n-\-N-{\pw Akw-`mhy-am-bn-cp-p. aI Fhn-sS-sb-nepw ktm-j-n PohnmaXn amXm]nXm Nnn-p. Imc-Ww, A{X-b-[nIw Ah
aIsf kvt\ln-n-cp-p.
68
aI- s f- p- d n- p hop- I m- c psS Fm IW- p- I q- - e p- I fpw

Am-\-m-bn. hntZ-i-tPm-en, Db \ne-bn-ep Hcm-sf-smp hnhmlw Fn-s\ ]e-Xpw. Fm, Ctm hntZ-ihp-an; Db tPmen-bp-an-, kzw aXw t]mepw amdn-bn-cn-pp. hnhm-l-sa IqZm-i-t]mepw Ah kzbw \ntj-[n-p. Xs
hnizm-k-n\npw hyXn-N-en-m hn]n-\-N-{ Xm-dp-a-.
A\n-Xsb hop-Im tPmen--e-p-\npw \mn hcp-n.
hn]n-\-N-{\pw \mntep aSn. \mn A[n-I-am-cp-a-dn-bmsX
hnhmlw cPn- sNp- I - b m- W p- m- b - X v . h[p- h ns Bmcmbn hfsc Ipd hyn-I-fmWp ]s-Sp--Xv. A\n-X-bpsS
ktlm-Z-c hnhm-l-Ia--fn ]s-Sp-n-. Xs ktlm-Zcn
acn-p-t]mbn F-h ]d-p.
\qdp-I-W-n\p _p-an-{Xm-Zn-I-fpsS kmn-[y-n ]cn-ip-amb tZhm-e-b-n ssZhw kmn-bmbn \S-t anp-sIv
As\ A\n-Xbvv A\y-ambn. s]p-Im-W, cp IpSpw_--fp-sSbpw hchpw t]mpw, hnhmlw Ddn, a\x-k-Xw, Ncv FSp- , BtLm- j - ] qh- a mb hnhm- l - I a-
XpSn IpSpw-_mw-K-fpw _p-fpw kplr-p-fpw Fmw
tNp D-h-am-tI NS-p-I Fmw-IqSn Hcp cPn-
Hmô-kn GXm\pw t\cs ]cn-]m-Sn-bn Xon-cn-p-p.
A\n-X-bpsS `mK-p-\npw ]s-Sp--h shdpw Fp-t] am{Xam- b n- c p- p.
BtLm-j--sfm-p-an-m-bn-cp-s-nepw Xs {]W-b-km-êy-n A\nX ktm-j-h-Xn-bm-bn. GXm-bmepw Hfn-tm-Sntm-tI KXn-tI-sSmpw Dm-bn--tm. Xosc \nhr-n-bn-sn acn-m hsc Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp--Xm-Wv.
hnhm- l - n- \ p- t ijw Hcp- Z n- h kw am{X- a mWv A\nX kzw
`h-\-n Xn-b-Xv. apJw ImWn-msX sXn-am-dp ktlmZ-c, Hcm-bncw I\--I Dn t]dn-smv hmeyw
ImWn- p ], s\n- \ - I s \jv S - k z- ] v \ - I q- m- c - - f psS
Bfn- - IoNm- e p- I - f n- S p- t mgpw ]pn- c n- m {ian69
p an, CsXms Ak-l-\o-b-ambn A\n-Xbvp tXmn.

Fnepw {]W- b - ns km^- e y- n CXn- s \mpw henb
{]kn A\p-`-h-s-p-an-.
Xe-m\ \K-cn-bn \npw t]mcp--Xn-\p-ap]v Hcp ^vfmv
A\n-Xbpw hn]n-\-N-{\pw hmS-Ibvv FSp-n-cp-p.
cmpw eohv Ipd-hm-bn-cp--Xn-\m Hcm-gvN-bvp-n Ah
Atmv Xncn-p. Iq-n A\n-X-bpsS ]bpw bm{X-bm-bn.
^vssfn-\m-bn-cp--Xp-sImv Ap-Xs AhnsS Fn-t-cm
Ign-p. ]ntv ^vfmn-te-m-h-iy-amb Fm hop-]-I-c-Wfpw A\n-X-bpsS ] hmn-sm-Sp-p. aqmw-Zn\w cmhnse
A\n-X-bpsS ] \mntep ]pd-s-Sm Fbt]mn-te-p-t]mbn. Fbt]mnse sUma- nIv sSan- \ - e ns ap]n\nv
henb ]mc-h-iy-tmsS Hcp Ih ssIbn sImSp-p-sImv
A\n-X-tbmSv ] Cs\ ]dp:
aI-tf, \nspw \-Xp-h-cm Rm {]mYn-mw. Cu
Ih-dn-\p-n \n\p Xcm-\p kzns XpI IW-mn
^nIvkUv Untm-kn-n--Xns tcJ-I-fp-v. Hcp ]nXmhv F
\ne-bn Fs Fm IS-a-Ifpw Rm \nh-ln-p. \ns Cu
hnhm- l s C\nbpw Rpsm- m Ign- n- n- .
kzw hnizm-k-sams F\np hep-Xm-bn-tm-bn. \ Xnep Fm _hpw CtXmsS Ah-km-\n-n-cn-p-p. \n\p
\ hc-s.
kzw lrZbw ]bvp ]dn-s-dn--Xp-t]mse BSn-bmSn
B ]nXmhv sSan-\-en-\p-n-tep Ib-dn-tm-bn....
B hmp-I tI-tm Fs Nv Hcp-\n-anjw \np-t]mbn. Atcw XpS-nb Hcp \o-emWv a\-p-\n-d-sb. Bscms
Dt]-n-mepw \n\p Rm\nt Fp-]-dv hn]n Biz-knn-p. ]t....
amXm-]n-Xm--fpsS hnt[-b-Xz-n \npw sXn-am-dp-tm
C-s\bpw Nne-sXms \jvS-s-Sp-sav t\cs Hm-W-am70
bn-cp-p. Hcp Pw apgp-h kvt\lw sImp hop-ap-n-hsc Hcp-\n-anjw sImv AI-n-bn-t. Ahpw kam-[m-\aptm? Ah-c-\p-`-hn-p thZ-\bpw F{X hep-Xm-Wv. hnhmlw
Fm-h-cp-sSbpw Biohm-Z-tmsS \S-p--XmWv Ghpw \Xv. FXnp-I hcmsX \mw Xs {in--W-am-bn-cp-p.
Ah- \ - h s Cjv S - n\v Hcmsf Is- p- - X n Fp
sXm- W p- Xv ?
C m - c y - n s X t m i c n t b m F - X { ] [ m - \ w .
DXv]nbpsS ]pkvX-I-n 2,18- Cs\ ]d-bp-p, Ah\p
tN CWsb Rm \Ipw. CXp-{]-Imcw ssZh-amWv ZXn- I sf Iqn- t t- - X v . ssZh- ns Icp- W - b v p- t hn
A\nX \mbn {]mYn-p-I. Hcp-]-t, Hcm-m-hns\ t\Snsb- S p- m ssZhw A\n- X sb D]- t bm- K - s - S p- p- - X p- a m- I mw.
Fp- h - mepw Im- h n- e p hnizmkw A\nX Dt]- n- cp- X v .
icn-sbp tXmp hgn-I ac-W-n-tep \bn-p-Xmhmw (kp-`m14,12)
71
11
Fs cmPIpamcn
]dpt]mbn
a I- f psS
hnhmlw tkhy- d ns a\- n\v

I\ BLm- X - a m- b n- c p- p. ka- \ ne sXn- b - h s\-tmsebmWv Abm ImW-s--Xv. CS-bvnSbvv Abm Bhn-p-sIm-n-cpp: Fs
cmP-Ip-amcn ]d-p-t]m-bn.
\o ]Xn- \ mep hjw hntZiv tPmensNbvXv km-Zn--sXms hyY-am-b-Xn tkhy
AXn-bmbn tJZn-p. Ch-sImv C\n Hcp {]tbmP-\-hp-an-. \ {]mb-nse \o hj--fmWv
\jv S - s - - X v .
Cmbm, Cs\ k-S-s-S-cp-tX. Cu Iocns hne Bcpw A\p-`-hn-msX t]mIn-. `mcy
tkm^n-bpsS kmz-\-hm-p-I tkhy-dn\v Bizmk-am-bn-. Ipsd Znh-k--fmbn Bhn-p-Xm-Wn-Xv. hoX-ambn Innb Ac-tb- e-p\npw Hcp PnhnXw sIn- - S p- p- h m Ign- b nsv a\-n-em-b-tm-gmWv tkhy hntZ-i-tPmen
tXSn-b-Xv. tkm^n-sbbpw {]nb-s aI Bisbbpw hnp-\n-evm henb {]bm-k-am-bn-cp-p.
Abm- f psS Pohn- X - ns Xmf- a m- b n- c pp Bitam. Ah-fpsS Hmtcm B{K-l-fpw k^-e-am72
p-tm Pohn-X-km-bqPyw t\Snb A\p-`-h-am-bn-cpp tkhydn-\v. BZy-ambn hntZ-i-tp hnam\w Ib-dp-tm Hscp
hb- p- I m- c n- b psS hmhn \ne- h nfn Abmnpw Hma- b n
]-]n-Sn Zriy-am-Wv. C-t-Xp-t]mse Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-n\v
samss_ t^mWn- m Am- e v Bgv N - b n- s em- c n- - e p
t^mhn- f n- b n Abm tNmZnpw, Fs cmP- I p- a m- c nv
Rm FmWv sImp-h-tc-Xv? B{K-l--fpsS \o env
Ah-X-cn-n-p-tmgpw AsXmw Inp-sav Bibvv {]Xo-bn-m-bn-cp-p. Fmepw Hmtcm hjw Ign-bp-tm-gp-ap Hcp
amks Ah- [ nphcp- t m Hpw hnp- I - f - b msX Ahsbmw Xs cmP-Ip-am-cn-p-thn sImp-h-cm tkhy-sdmcn-epw ad-n-n-. ]Tn-m anSp-n-bm-bn-cpp Bi. F{X
thW-sa-nepw Ahsf ]Tn-n-m Dp-I-\m-bn-cpp Abm.
hntZ- i - t Pmen km- n- I - a mbn tkhy- d n- s \bpw IpSpw- _ sbpw Dbn. GXm\pw hj-p-n \ hoSp-mbn. Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcw Dbp. `mhn-bn D]-I-cn----hn[w
hkvXp-h-I-I hmn. kvSphsc ]T-\Imcy--fn Db
\ne-hmcw ]pem Bibvp Ign-p.
ktU
kv I qfnepw `- k w- L - S - \ - I - f nepw kPo- h - k m- n- y- a m- b n- c pp
Ah.
saUn-knt\m Fn-\o-b-dn-nt\m t]mIm Bibvp XmXv]cy- a n- m- b n- c p- p. Un{Kn- p- t ijw sF.- F .- F - k n\p {ian- - W w.
As-n Fw.-^n sNbvXv GsX-nepw tImtf-Pn tPmenp
Ib- d Ww. tImtfPv AUv a n- j s ka- b v tkhy \mn
eohn\p hn-p-m-bn-cp-p. sXm-Sp tImtf-Pn Un{Kn {]thi- \ - n\v km[y- X - b p- m- b n- c p- npw tIc- f - n\p shfnbnsehnsS-sb-nepw t]mbn ]Tn-m Bi B{Klw {]I-Sn-np. tkm^ntbm tkhytdm CXn\p XSw ]d- n- . Ipd- pImew hon\npw amdn- \ n- e v pXpw \- X m- W v . tlm
PohnXw Nne Nn-I-sfms A`y-kn-m t{]c-W-bm-Imw. tIcf-n\p shfn-bn-ep ]T-\hpw ]noSv Pohn-X-n D]-Im-c73
s-Spw. temIw Fm-sW--dn-bm\pw [mcmfw hyn-Isf ]cnN-b-s-Sm\pw Ign-bpw.

Zn-tW-y-bnse Hcp alm-\-K-c-nse {]i-kvX-amb tImtfPn Bibv v {]th- i \w e`n- p. tkhy hopw hntZ- i tbv p Xncn- - t m X\n- mb tkm^nbpsS Iq- n- t ev
tkhy-dns {]mb-amb amXmhv Xma-kn-m hp. Un{Kn hnPb-n-s\-m-fp-]-cn-bmbn sF.-F.-Fkv ]cn-io-e-\-n\v FhnsS
tNp- s a- m- b n- c pp Xncn- p- t ]m- I p- - X n\p ap]v tkhydpw
tkm^nbpw N sNbvXn-cp--Xv. Cm-cy-s-p-dnv Ulnbn At\z-jn-m Hcp kplr-ns\ tkhy GmSp sNpIbpw sNbvXp.
Fm amkhpw Bi hon hcp-am-bn-cp-p. s{Sbn-\n\p am{Xa- , Nne- t m ^v s sfn\pw Ah bm{X- s N- b v X p. ]- b psS
{]nb-s cmP-Ip-am-cn-bm-W-h. Ah-fpsS Pohn-X-n Hn\pw
Hcp Ipd-hp-ap-m-I-cp-Xv. Xs _mey-Im-es IjvS-m-Sp-I
tkhy- d ns a\- n- e p- v . ]Ww Bh- i y- n\p sNe- h - g n- m\mWv. ssZh-Ir-]-bm AXv [mcm-f-am-bp-p-Xm-\pw.
aqp-hjw IS-p-t]m-b-X-dn-n-. Ctm Bi-bpsS hchv
aqp- a m- k - n- s em- c n- - e m- b n. Hcp- ] mSv ]Tn- m- \ p- v ,
Ah
A-tbmSp ]d-p. amk-p-tijw tImgvkv Ignp honse-n-b-tm kz`m-h-n henb amw Bibvp kw`-hn-ncp-p. ]s Ifnbpw Nncn-bp-sam-p-an-. sXm-Xn\pw ]nSn- X n- \ p- s ams henb tZjyw ImWn- p- p. sF.- F .- F - k n\p
t]mIm XmXv ] cyw Ipd- p. hon- e p kabw apgp- h
samss_-entem As-n Cs\-ntem Bbn-cn-pw. \o BtcmSmWv Ftmgpw Nmp-sNpIbpw kwkm-cn-p-Ibpw sNp-Xv?
tkm^n DtZz-K-tmsS tNmZn-p.
aqp sImw Hcp ep Pohnptm Hcp-]mSp IqpIm- c p- m- I pw.
Hcp Rmb- d m- g v N - Z n- h kw
74
cmhnse Ae- k - a m- b n- n- c n- p- Xp
Inv tkm^n tNmZnp: \o Cv ]n-bn hcp-n-t?

F\np \ kpJ-an.
Fn htc-.
Bi-bpsS kz`m-h-n h amw tkm^n tkhysd Adnbn-p. Abm aI-sf- hn-fnv ImcWw At\z-jn-p. sF.-F.F-kns {]nen-an-\dn FIvkman\p Xm-sd-Sp-m Bh-iy-s- t m Fw.- ^ n- \p t]mIm- \ mWv Cjv S - s av Bi ]d- p.
Un{Knp ]Tn \K- c - n AXn- \ p km[y- X - b p- s v
Ah ]d-p. AXn-s\-p-dnv At\z-jn-m DSs\ t]mIW- s a- p- v . Ahn- S ps bqWn- t h- g v k n- n- b n tPmen- s N- p
Hcm ]cn- N - b - m- c n- b m- W v . Fm- n\pw tkhy A\p- h mZw
sImSp- p.
Bi hon-en-m-Xn-cp Hcp Znhkw tkm^n Bi-bpsS apdn
]cn-tim-[n--tm Hcp Imcyw {i-bns]-p. Cutim-bp-sSbpw
I\y-Im-a-dn-b-n-sbpw Hmtcm cq]- `nn-bn Xd-n-cp-Xv
Hcp tai- p- d v Ia- g v n- h - n- c n- p- p. AXns sImfpp
hXpw t]mb-XmImw Fp kam-[m-\n-p....
Fw.-^n-\p tN-Xn-\p-tijw \mep amkw Ign-n-mWv
Bi hon-se-p--Xv. AXpw ]e-{]m-hiyw hnfn-p-]-d-n-v.
Hpw t\c-an-t{X [mcmfw t{]mP-IvSp-I Xm-dm-m-\p-v.
\osbm Ftmgpw jmfp-sImv Xe aqSn \S-pXv ? incv Npcn- Z m- d ns jmsImp ad- n- c n- p- - X p- I v
tkm^n tNmZn-p.
Fs dqan-ephscmw C-s\-bm-Wv. AXp-sImv ioeam-bn-tm-bn.
HcpZnhkw GtXm AXym-hiy km[\w hmm Bi ]pdt- p- t ]m- b - X m- b n- c p- p. t^m FSp- m ad- p- t ]m- b n.
Bi-bpsS apdn-bn \npw t^m \nmsX s_-Sn-p-Xp
tIn-mWv tkm^n sNp--Xv.
75
Bjq, CXv dô-m-Wv.

tdmMv \. \nv Bfp sXn.
tkm^n t^m Iv sNbvXp.
tkm^n-bpsS a\-n Nne Bi--I-fp-m-bn. Ipd-p-k-abw
Ignv B \-dn Xncn-p-hn-fn-p.
ltem, Bjq, t\cs Bcm A- b mtWm FSp- - X v .
Fp-]n? Rm hnNm-cnp IpSp-n-sb-v.
tkm^n Hpw Xncnp kwkm-cn-n-. t^m Hm^v sNbvXp.
Imep-Iv Hcp Xf. Ipd-p-t\cw Ahn-sS-s Ccp-p.
Cp cn-sem--dn-b-Ww. Ah hc-s. HcpaWn-q-dn-\pn Bi SuWn\npw Xncn-s-n. Nmb FSp-p-sIm-Sp-Xn-\p-tijw tkm^n hnfnp: Bjq.
Bi-bpsS apJw hnhW-am-bn.
IqsS ]Tn-p Bfm-Wv.
BcmWv dôv?
Fs
hnfn-tI--tm A-s\-b-tm tXmn-b-Xv.

Bi-bvsmpw anm-\n-m-bn-cp-p.
Rm ]sb hnfn-m t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. cmP-Ip-am-cn-bpsS
cl-ky--sfms shfn-s-S-s.
Hcp Imcy-hp-an Rms\mw Xocp-am-\np Ign-p.
tM! \o Fm ]d-Xv? t{Zmlo! CXn-\mtWm B a\p-jy
Pohn- X - I mew apgp- h Ahn- s S- t mbn ]Wn- s b- S p- p- X v . ...
Fsms ]d-sv tkm^n--dn-bn-. BsI Xmfw sXntm-bn. CSbvv Bi-bvnv Hpc-Snbpw sImSp-p. tkhydns A hv ]nSn-p-am-n.
Bi apdn-bn Ibdn hmXn-e-S-p. hey-n apdnp ]pdp-\nv Bisb hnfn-p-sIm-n-cp-p.
76
tkm^n tkhy-dns\ hnfnv Imcyw ]d-p. tPmen cmPn-hv

thKw hc-Ww.
icn-bmb coXn-bn-em Xs CS-s]-S Fv tkm^n kwi-bnp. s]sv s]mn-s-dn--cp-Xm-bn-cp-p. ab-n tNmZnp
a\-n-em-m-am-bn-cp-p. tm! BsI Imcy- hj-fm-bn. Ahfn\n h ISpw-ssIbpw sNbvXmtem? Fs amXm-th, sImns\
Im-tW
]ntp cmhnse Ic-p-I-e-nb, Ddw Xfw-sI-nb \mep
Ip-I Iqn-ap-n. tkm^n Ic-p-sImv Bisb sIn-n-Snp.
tamtf, Cse Rms\-sm-stbm ]d-p. \o anv. Rm shdpsX thm--sXms hnNm-cn-p. F\n-p
kln-m Ign-n-....
thm--sXm-p-a-.
R- Xocp-am-\n--Xp-X-s-bmWv.
\o Imcy-am-bn-mtWm ]d-bp-Xv?
AsX!
] hc-s.
AXp-hsc \o Ftmpw t]mI-.
Bi Hpw adp-]Sn ]d-n-. tkm^n Xs Cfb ktlm-Zcs\ hnfn- p- h - c p- n. Bisb ]pd- n- d - m A\p- h - Z n- n- .
t^m Bi-bpsS ] \npw _e-ambn Am-h-\mb amXyp
ssIh- i - s - S p- n.
aqp-Zn-h-k-n-\p-n tkhy hcp-sa--dn-bn-p. hop-X-S Fsms ]{X-n hmbn-n-p-s-nepw AX{X kpJap Imcy-a-sv Bibpw hop-Imcpw a\-n-em-n s]mm
shp Ipsd An- ] h- X - - f mWv X- s fv Ahp
tXmn.
tkhy h Znh- k w. Fs tamtf Fp- h n- f n- p- s ImmWv Abm hon-tep Ib-dn-b-Xv. Abm aIsf tNp]n-Sn-p. Rm\o tI-sXmw icn-bmtWm?
77
Bi Hpw adp-]Sn ]d-n-.

\n\p `{Z-amb Hcp `mhn-p-th-n-bmWv C{Xbpw Imew
Rm IjvS-s--Xv. \o FmWv AsXmpw Hman-m-Xv?
Abm Hcp-]mSp Imcy- Fn-s-dpn ]d-p. F{X
]Ww sImSp-n-m-bmepw \n\-smcp tPmen Rm hmn-p-Xcpw. tPmen-bp Hcmsfsmv \ns sIn-pw. CS-h-I-msc
apgp-h hnfnv ]n-bn hv hnhmlw \S-pw....
amXm- ] n- X m- Fsms ]d- npw Dd Xocp- a m- \ - nem- b n- c pp Bi. Ipsd Znh- k - CXm- h n- p. AssIbvv tkhy aI-tfmSv Cs\ ]dp: Fs aIv
ktmjw Inp- s a- n Rm k- X n- mw. ]t, Ah
Ctmp tNc-Ww. AXn\p ]ptam?
C,
Rm\-tmp tNp-I-gn-p.
CXp- t I- - t m tkhy- d n\p Xs- s \nb- { n- m- \ m- b n. Bi- b psS Ihn- f v Abm B- S n- p. Cu- p- e n- s btmse Bi \np, ]nXm-hns t\sc t\mn Ah ]dp:
\n ZpjvS-\mWv. CXp-tIm tkhy-dn\p in-bn-mbn-cp-p. Abm apJws]mn--c-p.
FmWv kw`-hn-Xv? Fhn-sS-bmWv sXn-bXv? C{Xbpw Imew
hntZ-i-p-\n-p Hmtcm hchpw kzKob \nan-j--fm-bn-cpp. Bp- t h- n- b mWv Xm Pohn- Xv ? B hyn Xs
ZpjvSm Fp hnfn-n-cn-p-p. `qan-bn Hcp ]nXm-hn\pw Cs\
kw`- h n- - c p- t X. BUw- _ - c - ] qW- a mb Ah- f psS hnhm- l w...
A\- c NS- p- I ..... `mhn- b n Xsf ip{iq- j n- p- - X v . ...
CsXmw ths- p- h - nv t]mIm Ahs- s\ a\- php? Hcp Pw apgp-h kvt\lwsImp s]mXn-n-v.... AXp
Xncn-p-X-tc-Xv Ah-fpsS IS-a-b-t....!
GXm\pw Znh- k - p- n tImS- X n- b n\npw aIsf
78
lmP-cm-m kakv hp. dôv sImSp lPnaqe-ambn-cpp AXv. tImS-Xn-bn hv BcpsS IqsS t]mIm-\m-{Kln-p-p-shv PUvPn tNmZn--tm Bi dô-ns t]cp
]d-p. s]mn--c-p-sImv tkhy s\--Sn-p. Xncnp-t\m-msX dô-ns Imdn Ibdn Bi bm{X-bm-bn.....
AXn-\p-tijw \memw Znhkw tkhy-dn\v Hcp Ih sImdnb- d mbn hp. Bjp- h n- s bpw dô- n- s bpw hnhm- l - - W -m-bn-cpp AXns D-S-w. \mepZnh-k-ambn ac-W-hoSp- t ]msebmWv tkhy- d ns `h- \ w. Abm ]dp: Fs
cmP-Ip-amcn ]d-p-t]mbn
{]W- t bm- ] m- k - I - c psS temIv Bi [oc c- k m- n- b mWv . kv t \ln ]pcp- j - \ p- t hn kzw amXm- ] n- X m- - s fbpw
`mcn kzp- h - I - I fpw kXy- h n- i zm- k - s bpw Dt]- n- - h .
Cu ss[cys hmgvp-I-bmWv km[m-c-W-bmbn Iebpw kmlnXy-hp-sam-s. CXmWv hn-h-sapw ]ptcm-K-a-\-sapw ]ecpw
]d- t - mw. Fm Hcp Pohn- X - I mew apgp- h aIpthn Pohnv Ah- k m\w aI- f m Xnc- k v - c n- - s tkhydn- s bpw tkm^n- b p- s Sbpw lrZ- b - s \m- - c - v Fp ]cnlm-c-apv? \n\-n-cn-m Hc-h-k-c-n aI \Inb thZ\sb Fn-sbn ]d-p-sImv ZpxJ-k-ap-{Z-n \uI Xpgp- t ]m- I p amXm- ] n- X m- sf Ah- K - W nv ktm- j - I - c - a mb
Hcp- Po-hnXw Icp-n-Sn-n-m Bibvp Ign-bptam?
Ftmtgm Ip-ap-nb Imap-Is hiy-X-bn Aen-p-Xo-cm
am{Xw sNdp- X amXm- ] n- X m- - f psS hm- e yhpw kv t \l- h psav Bi-sb-tm-ep--h a\-n-em-t-n-bn-cn-p-p. AXv
A\p- { K- l - ns hgn- b m- W v .
Fm, Cu hgn- b psS amlmyw a\- n- e mn sImSpp- - X n tkhy- d n\pw tkm^npw hogv N ]n. aIv
Bh- i y- a p- Xpw Am- Xpw hmcn- t mcn Ah \In.
79
k- p- s Imv Pohn- X - ] qWX ssIh- c n- m- s av Ah

[cn- p. AtX, Fsmw \In- b mepw aqey- - f n hf- c m
Ipn- I p ]cn- i o- e \w \In- b n- s - n cmk kam- \ amb Hcp Xe- a p- d - b m- b n- c npw cq]- s - p- h - c p- I . kzmtam-l- ]qh-Wn-bm Fp ss]im-Nn-I-Xbvpw
Ahp aSn- b p- m- h n- .
Zpm- T y- m- c n- b mb ]p{Xnsb Ii- \ - a mbn kqn- pI;
As-n, Ah \ns i{Xp--fpsS ]cn-lm-k-]m-{X-hpw, \Kc-n kwkm-c-hn-j-bhpw P\-at[y A]-am-\n-X\pw Bpw;
kaq-l-ns ap]n \n\p en-t-n-h-cpw ({]`m- 42,11).
80
12
adph
samss_ t^m
B
Znhk-s-n Hmp-tm Pnj-bpsS

Imep-I-fn-eqsS Hcp an]n-W Ctmgpw apI-fntemp Ib-dpw. cmw-hj \gvknMv hnZymn-\nI-fmWv kpephpw Pnj-bpw. sskIym{Sn ]cn-io-e\- n\v km am\- k n- I - t cm- K m- i p- ] - { Xn- b n
Ipsd-Zn-hkw sNe-h-gn-t-n-h--tm-gmWv ]pXnb
Nne _- \mnp XpS-n-b-Xv. am\-kn-I-tcmKm-ip-]-{Xn-bnse Iukn-eam-cmb scPp-hn-s\bpw
sk_n-s\-bp-sams ]cn-N-b-s-Sm-\n-S-h-Xv AhnsS- h - m- W v . I\ym- k v { Xo- I - f psS m]- \ - nse
ISp Nn-I-fn kZ-n-emb lrZ-b-v
Atm-gp-mb kwXr]vXn AhW-\o-b-am-bn-cp-p.
cp-hj-ambn kntkn-t\mSv Fm-hpw ]Ibm-bn-cp-p. Hcp kzmX-{y-hp-an-. Iqn-en Infnt]mse PohnXw Npcp-n-tmb A\p-`-hw.
hon\n-p-t]mepw amk-n-sem-cn--emWv ki\m-\p-a-Xn. Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fn D-bvp-tijw tlmen Sn.- h np ap]n Ipn- b n- c p- p kn\na
ImW-emWv BsI-bp hnt\m-tZm-]m-[n. tlmkv]n-enepw tlm-enepap \n_--\-I-fpsS then-tb- n a\p apc- S n- p- \ n- e v p- t m- g mWv am\- k nItcmKmip-]-{Xn-bnse t]mnwKv h-Xv.
81
kzmX-{y-ns hnlm-b-n-te-p ]d-p-b-c-em-bn-cpp

AXv . tlmkv ] n- Uyqn- n- S - b n GsX- nepw sNdp- - mcmb tcmKn-I-tfmtSm Iqn-cn-p-Im-tcmtSm Hp Xam-i-]-d-m
I\ym- k v { Xo- I Ip- c p- p- a m- b n- c p- p. Ahn- s Xmpw
A\p- h - Z - \ o- b - a - m- - X p- s Im- p Akq- b - b m- W v , X ]ckv ] cw ]d- b p- a m- b n- c p- p. GXm- b mepw cm- g v N - s Imv scPp,
sk_n, `mKy-\m-Yv, ^ntdm-kv Ch-scms X-fpsS \ IqpIm-cmbn amdn. Ah-cpsS samss_ \-dp-I a\x-]m-T-am-bn.
tlm-en samss_ t^m D]-tbm-Kn--cp-sX-mWv Nw.
Fnepw ko\n- t b- g v k n GXm\pw t] tKm]y- a mbn D]- t bmKn- p- p- v .
]no- S p \mfp- I H cq]m \mW- b - n\p Unamm- b n.
tImbn t_mIvkn\p ap]n Iyq \op. scPp-hns hntij- - f - d n- b m kpep- h n\p XmXv ] cyw h[n- p- p- s hv Pnj
a\-n-em-n. Asmcp Znhkw ki-I-cp-s--dn--tm
kpephpw Pnjbpw AXv ` p- X - s - p.sa tlmkv ] n- - e nse
Iukn-tegvkv Bb scPphpw sk_n\pw `mKy-\mYpw Fs\- b mWv hmU knsd ab- n- b - s Xv Cpw Am- X am- W v . henb ktm- j - ns \nan- j - - f m- b n- c pp AXv .
]p-an-\p-n-\p-tijw hmXn-en-\p-]p-dv kn-dpsS Xe-b-\w
I-tm `b-s-p-t]m-bn. Xma-kn-bmsX ki-I Xncn-pt]m- b n.
Av kpep- h n\pw Pnjbv pw ss\v Uyqn- b m- b n- c p- p.
tlmkv]n--en-tev t]mIp hgn-bn-ep sSen-t^m _qn
Ibdn kpep scPp-hns\ hnfn--tm-gmWv Pnjsb At\z-jn-Xmbn ]d- b - W - s av sk_n Bh- i y- s - S p- - X v . Pnj- b psS
a\v hm- X m- b n. hnkn- t gv k v dqanse t\mw I- t mtg
kwibw tXmn-b-Xm-Wv. asmcp {]tXyI hntijw IqSn-bpm- b n- c p- p. hnkn- t gv k v dqanse sj^ns Xpd InbpsS he-Xp-`m-Kv Hcp samss_ t^m hn-p-v. Bcpw
ImWmsX AsX-Spv kwkm-cn-p-sIm-p-I, scPp ]dp.
82
DtZz-K-P-\-I-amb \nan-j-. am-sc-nepw FSp-p-sIm-pt]m-Iptam F kwibw? Bcp-a-dn-bmsX D]-tbm-Kn-p-tm

]nSn- - s - mtem? Fnepw ]ntv cmhnse tlm- e n- s en
Bcpw ImWmsX hnkn-tgvkv dqan \npw t^m ssIh-is-Sp-n-b-tm Hcp tem-dn-b-Sn ktm-j-am-bn-cp-p.
Bcp-a-dn-bmsX samss_ t^mWp-]-tbm-Kn-pIsbXv `Koc-Y-{]-bXv\w Xs-bm-bn-cp-p. kzXth au\-`m-h-ap, ]Xpnb kz`m- h - a p kpep NSp- e - { ]- I r- X n- b m- b n. kpep- h ns
kwkmcw Ign-nv Pnjbvv t^m InpI Ffp--a-m-bn-cpp.
Hcp-Zn-hkw kpep ]dp: Abvp kpJ-an-. cp-Zn-hk-tv Rm hon t]mIp-I-bm-Wv. eohv kn Xn-pv. ....
KqU- e q- c n- s e- n- b - t m `Ww Ign- p- - X n\v _kv
\nn. bm{X-m sXm-Sp tlm-en-tev Ib-dn. `-Wn\v HmU sNbvXv tai-bpsS Ccp-h-i--fn-ep-ambn kpephpw
scPphpw Ccp- p. henb ktm- j - t msS kpep ]dp:
I\ymkv{Xo hnNm-cn-n-cn-p-Xv Rm hon-se-n-sb-m-bncn-pw. Atmpw A\--n-, Ctmpw A\--n-, Rm
kln- p- a - S p- p.
C{Xbpw ]nSn-p-sI-n-bnpw then-Nm-Sp-p. AXpw-IqSn Csntm? scPp Xam- i - b m- b n- mWp ]d- - s X- nepw kpep
sIm\w Ipn-bmWv {]Xn-I-cn--Xv.
`-W-n-\p-tijw Ah bm{X XpSp. sshIp-tcw
Dun- \ - K cw Ah- c psS ap]n kzmX- { y- ns, B{K- l ]qo- I - c - W - ns hmXm- b - \ - Xpd- n- S p- I - b m- b n- c p- p.
Sqdn- p- t lm- a ns 41- mw apdn- b n Dm- Z - e - l - c n- b n- e m- b n- c pp
kpephpw scPp-hpw. s_n\p kao-]s tai-p-d-p-\npw
scPp-hns Iymadm kwhn-[m-\-ap samss_ t^m Fmw
ImWp-Ibpw tIp-Ibpw sNbvXv tIma-bnsImp.
83
]ntv ]I apgp- h \pw ]dp- Z o- k m- \ p- ` - h - n- e m- b n- c pp

Ah. XSm- I - n- e qsS Hcp t_mp- b m{X \S- n. ]mn
Ccppw InSpw NmSnbpw HmSn-bp-sams kabw sNe-h-gn-p.
]mnse hncn-p-\n-evp At\-Im-bncw ]pjv]--tf-mf-[n-I-ambn kpep-hns lrZ-b-n \dp-kq-\-- hncn-p.
sshIp-tcw Sqdn-p-tlm-anse dnk-]vj-\n Fn-b-tm
kpep AXv`p- X - s - p- t ]m- b n. Ahsc Imv sk_n\pw
^ntdmkpw Dm-bn-cp-p. kpep-hns apJw {]-b--Xp-t]mse. Ah sdPp-hn-t\mSp tNp-\n-p.
Ah- c psS apdn- b psS sXm- S p apdn Xs- b m- b n- c pp
sk_n\pw ^ntdm-kn\pw Inn-b-Xv. ktm-N-tmsS \n kpephns ssIbvp]nSnv scPp ]dp: hcq, \apv apdn-bn-tep
t]mImw.
\n s]mbv s m- q, R- Ipd- p- I - g n- p- h - c mw,
^ntdmkv ]d-p.
apdn-bn sN-tm kpep tNmZn-p,
Ah-sc-n-\mWp h-Xv.
F\nv BsI t]Sn-tXm-p-p.
Fn\v? Ctmp t]mcp Imcyw Rm kqNn-n-n-cp-p.

Fm ]pdsI Chn-sS-s Fp-sav Rm Icp-Xn-bn-.
A, CXn-setm Dv.
Hp- a n- .
{Xw.
shdpsX Hcp ck- n\v Ah hp- s h- p- a m-
]mn hv samss_-en-ep-Xv Fs ImWn--sXms

Ahsc ImWn--cp-Xv. AXv sUenp sNv.
\o ss[cy-am-bn-n-cn-v. \n\v Rm\n-t.
Fp-ap-m-bm aXn.
Ipd-p-t\cw Ign--tm hmXn-en app-tI-p.
84
^ntdmkpw sk_n\pw AI- t - p- h - p. bmsXm- c p- f p- p- a nmsX scPp ]d-p: \o Ch-tcmSp kl-I-cn--Ww. shdpsX
_lfw hbv - c p- X v . Cs- n Ch Fm Imcy- fpw ]pdm- pw.
sdPq, \o Fs NXn- p- I - b m- b n- c pp At.? ssII
amdn- e - a n Ip\n- n- c pp kpep Ic- p. Ah- c psS Hcp
hI \n_--n\pw Ah hg-n-bn-. ]t....
Av cm{Xn-bm-Ip--Xn\p ap]v aS-n-sb-t--XmWv kpep.
Pnjbvv B[n-bm-bn. C\n Abvv AkpJw hXpw IqSp-XemtWm? GXm-bmepw Ah-fpsS hon-tev Hp t^m sNbvXpt\m- mw. samss_ t^m kpep- h ns ssIbn- e m- W v .
tImbn t_mIvkn \npw hnfn-p-t\m-mw.
kpep- h ns samss_ Hm^v sNbv X n- c n- p- I - b m- b n- c p- p.
AXn-\m hon-tep hnfn-p. kpep-hns A-bm-sW-Sp-Xv. kpep-hns Abvp Ipd-hn-t?
F\n-Xn\v Akp-J-sam-p-an--tm, Pnj s]sv t^m
Xmsg hp. GXm-bmepw Xncn--dn-n-sp tXmp-p. kpep
Ftmp t]mb-Xm-bn-cn-pw, BtcmSpw Hpw ]d-bm-sX.
cm{Xn-bn Pnjbvv Dd-m Ign-n-. shfp-n\v 5.30\v
hmXn-en app-tIv dqw Xpd-p. Hcp skzdpw [cnv ac-hn
apJ-hp-ambn kpep \nevp-p. Im Dd-n-bnv Hcp amkambn Fp-tXm-pw. apSn ]mdn-]-dp InS-p-p. kpep-hns
]pd- I n hmU kn Kuc- h - t msS \nev p- p. kpep
AI-p-I-bdn Itk-c-bn-en-cpp s]mn--c-p. kqn-p-t\mp- t m skz- d n- \ - S n- b n Iodn- - d n NpcnZm- d ns tSmv
ImWmw.
Cu m]-\-n CXm-Zy-am-Wv. ]p-a-Wn-bm-Ip-tm A\p-a-bpw hcpw. Fmw IqSn sIn-s-dpn _mKn hbvm
Pnj-IqSn klm-bn-p-sIm-Sp-v. Chn-Sps s]mdpXn Ign-p.
kn hmXn hen--Sv ]pd-t-p-t]m-bn.
85
tamsf, \n\-sm ]n-b-Xv? ""Bcm \ns NXn--Xv? Pnj
kpep-hns\ sIn-n-Sn-p-sImp tNmZnp. ""Ah-m-sc-m-hcpw
]ng-bmWp Pntj.
]ns Fsm- s tbm kpep ]d- p.
m Pnjbvp Ign-p.
Fmw Iqn- h m- b n-
]p- a Wn Ign- - t m kpep- h ns amXm- ] n- X m- - s f- n.

ZpxJ-ns alm-k-ap{Zw Ip-I-fn-sem-fn-nv {]nkn--en-t\mSv
kpep-hns ]nXmhv sIn, ""\n-fpsS m]-\-n-em-sW-n
kpc-n-X-Xz-ap-tm Fp Rm hnNm-cn-p. Fnpw Fs
tamsf cn-m \np Ign-n--tm.''
Abm hnXpn Ic-p. kpep-hns A Ip s]mn.
R-fn-hnsS F{X-am{Xw {in-p-p-sv kmh-[m\w aItfmSp tNmZn-p-t\m-v. Ipd-p-t\cw Ignv ]dp: Xmakn-bmsX Fhn-sS-sb-nepw Hcp [ym\-n\p hnSv. ...
samss_ t^m A\--km-[y-X-I-fmWv \app ap]n
Xpd-p-X-cp--Xv. taev]-d kw`hw tIc-f-n ]e-bn-S-fnepw Cm-hn-p-sIm-n-cn-p-p. Ip-Ir-Xy--fpsS tI{ambn samss_ t^m amdp-nt Fp kwi-bn--Ww. NXnbpsS Iq-c-p-I Xncn--dn-bm Ign-bmsX Iuam-c- hgnsX-p Hcp taJ-e-bmbn CXp-am-dn. ssewKn-Im-kn
hfm\pw AXp- h gn ]m]- n- t ep hen- n- g - b vm\pw
samss_ t^mWn-\p ]v hWm-Xo-X-am-Wv.
]e-tmgpw samss_-en-eqsS asmcp hyn-Xz-s-bmWv {]Xn^- e n- n- p- - X v . \pW- I - f n- e qsS hfn- s b- S p- p Cu
kulrZw Hcp hyn-bpsS bYmY Nn-I-p-d-p Hcp
kz]v\-tem-I-tv CW-Isf \bn-p-p. kzK-sap IcpXn
AhnsS Fp-tm-gmWv \c-Im-\p-`-h-ns cq]-`m-h- t]tdn-h-cp--Xv. kmt-XnI hnZy ChnsS Zpcp-]-tbm-Kn--s-Sp-p.
kpep-hpambnp IqSntcens IqSn-t-c-ens ico-c-m-gvNI kplr-p--fpsS samss_ t^mWp-I-fn-tev scPp IS86
n- h n- n- ptm F- d n- b n- . Fm At\Iw kpep- a m- c psS

Ccw cwK- tIc- f - nepw {]tXy- I np K^p cmPy- fnepw ]e-cp-sSbpw tiJ-c--fn-ep-v. CXp a\-n-em-nb Nnesc-nepw aqp hnchp tNmZn-p-t]m-Ip-p, C{Xbpw anI-fm-Wtm Ch. I-sXmw s]mm-sWpw tI-sXmw icnbm-sWpw [cnv Cubmw-]m--I-sf-tmse {]W-bm-Kv-\n-bn Icnp-ho-gp s]mn s]IpnIp-thn \app {]mYnmw.
87

Ente Rajakumari Parannupoy - Mr. Sunny Kokkappillil

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Fs

Pokkv bqv Hm^okv, Fmhqkv

sXmdntm F\np a\nemb Hcp Imcyw,A\mZnbnse

CXns Ih Unssk sNbvXv t]Pv skv sNbvX kn]vk

2010 {Inkvakv Zn\w

^m. s_n tXm-\m-\n kn.-Fw.sF

Bi-bm-{K-l-fpw \nch[nbmWv. Ch-tbm-sSmw hy-amb Hcp

kn tImm-n-n-bn A\zY-am-Wv. sIbvtdm-kns hmmhn-Nm-c

\Kcn apncnhn ]qtm

doP hcpw _mwqp t]mIm\mbn

A\yaXmcs\ t{]an s]Ipn

sImp sd\ms lrZbs\mc

Hmpnse Fs {]nb IqpImcm....

Fs Hcp I\ymkv{Xo Bmtam?

{_Z sPbnwkns hnem]

hogm F{X Ffpw

adph samss_ t^m

Z-\-Xn-nb a\-tm-sS-bm-W-h kwkm-cn--Xv.

Hn- p- I qn kym- t \- c p In- p- t m BIm- i - t p

dn\n sRn-tm-bn. Ah ]dp: Fkv.-F-kv.-F.-knv

Xn-sb-nepw s\p apdn-p-t]m-Ip--Xp-t]m-se-bmWv dn\nv

dn\n-sb-tm-ep s]Ip-n-I Pohn-X-ns hgn--h-e-I-fn

doP hcpw _mwqp

p. XI a\-tmsS AhnsS \npw HmSn-tm--Xm-Wv.

Fs\ Rm Xcp-sap ]d-bm F\np Ign-n-. Hcp

tImgvkn\v Ah tNXv Fp -I-n-mWv? ]W-]-c-amb Imcy- s f- p- d nv bmsXmcp hnh- c - h p- a n- m s]Ip- n- I !

hnse apX mn XnIpw Akz--am-bncn-p s]Ip-nsb {in-m-Xn-cn-m Ign-n-.

Im AwKo-I-cn--W-sa-n-. kzw CjvS-n\v hon\npw

A\- - c - ^ - e - Pohn- X - n- e p- S - \ ofw th- b m- S - s - S p

sImpsd\ms kvt\l-{]-I-S-\- tPmWns\ lj-]p-fIn-X-\m-n. Ah-s\-bp-sa-Spv ASpf-bn sNv _nkvpw

""sImn\v ]-sb-m kvt\lw tPmWn-t\m-Sm-W-tm.''

""AXns ]nn-semcp kw`-h-ap-v.

""ssZhw \In- b - X ns\ ssZhw t\mn- s m- pw,'' tPm

sImXn-p Hma-\-p-. CXn-s\-bm-Wtm \njv-cpWw CmXm-m {ian--sX-tmv APnpw kpPbvpw Ip-t_m[w

CXv sNdn-sbmcp Imcy-am-sW-nepw IpSpw-_- Xn- hnep-m-Im C{X-sbms aXn.

hn-th-In-bpsS {]Xo--I hyYhpw

gn-ncp-p. Bj Atm cmw hj hnZymYn-\n-bm-Wv.

cp- a mbn _- s - S m. Hcp- Z n- h kw Bjsb hnfnv cmtPjv

Hcp [ym\-n-eq-sS-bmWv BjbpsS a\v t\KXnbntev

c- f - n\p ]pd- p alm- \ - K - c - n

A\p- ` - h n- p hnn- s m- - e p- I ImWp- p- m- b n- c p- p.

""Cukm kXy- a mbpw ssZh- a mWp aI- t f.]ns \o CsXmpw

AXp ad--cp-Xv.'' ]noSv ]nXm-hp-ambn Hcp hmIv]-b-n\v Ah

]noSv Pohn- X s Xn- \ o- t - n- h - c p- p. Hcm- t h- i - ns

Ccp-p-d-n--tm henb ktmjw tXmn. cm{Xn apgp-h

Xs- t msebp- h v {]tIm- ] - \ - ns Hcp Xocm- - S

Ipd- p- t \- c s au\- n- \ p- t ijw kv { Xoi_v Z w Dbp:

ico- c - a msI Ipg- p- t ]m-

Xn anSp-an-Sp-n. XpWn-bn at\m-l-c-amb Nn{X- Unssk

Im]-Sys kln-m C\n ]n-. Hcp kv{XobpsS a\-ns\

ktm- j w- \nd B \mfp- I - f n ]c- a m- h [n ip{iqj

]noSv hon am-cp-an-m-Xn-cp thf-I-fn kn.-Un. ImWm\pw

n\pw thn ssZhw \In-bn-cn-p Ign-hp-Isf icn-bmb

kvSp-hn\p tijw \gvkn-n _ncp-Z-sa-Sp-m tIc-f-n\p

aI- s f- p- d n- p hop- I m- c psS Fm IW- p- I q- - e p- I fpw

p an, CsXms Ak-l-\o-b-ambn A\n-Xbvp tXmn.

hnhmlw tkhy- d ns a\- n\v

s-Spw. temIw Fm-sW--dn-bm\pw [mcmfw hyn-Isf ]cnN-b-s-Sm\pw Ign-bpw.

Inv tkm^n tNmZnp: \o Cv ]n-bn hcp-n-t?