RENR3131-01 May 2003

FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
MAIN AUX.

PUMP or MOTOR

FLUID CONDITIONER

SPRING

CONTROL VALVES

RESTRICTION

LINE RESTRICTION (FIXED)

2-SECTION PUMP

PUMP: VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED

VARIABILITY

SPRING (ADJUSTABLE)

LINE RESTRICTION (VARIABLE)

PRESSURE COMPENSATION

HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC ENERGY TRIANGLES

LINE RESTRICTION (VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED)

VALVE ENVELOPES

VALVES

VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION

TWO POSITION

THREE POSITION

TWO-WAY

THREE-WAY

FOUR-WAY

CONTROL VALVES
AB AB

CHECK VALVES

P T NORMAL POSITION

P T SHIFTED POSITION

INFINITE POSITION

BASIC SYMBOL

SPRING LOADED

MEASUREMENT

ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE

TEMPERATURE

FLOW

UNIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

320B Excavators Hydraulic System - Attachment Quick Coupler

7JR1-UP 2AS1-UP 5MS1-UP 1XS1-UP 3YZ1-UP

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

VENTED

PRESSURIZED

RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL

RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

COMBINATION CONTROLS

SOLENOID

SOLENOID or MANUAL

SOLENOID and PILOT

SOLENOID and PILOT or MANUAL

SERVO

THERMAL

DETENT

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

PUSH-PULL LEVER

GENERAL MANUAL

PUSH BUTTON

PEDAL

SPRING

RELEASED PRESSURE

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN

INTERNAL RETURN

SIMPLIFIED

COMPLETE

INTERNAL SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS
SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED

CROSSING AND JOINING LINES

HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

LINES CROSSING

LINES JOINING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED

HYDRAULIC MOTORS
FIXED DISPLACEMENT VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED

INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
INFINITE POSITIONING THREE POSITION TWO POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL

UNIDIRECTIONAL
FLOW IN ONE DIRECTION PARALLEL FLOW CROSS FLOW FLOW ALLOWED IN EITHER DIRECTION

BIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

This attachment schematic is to be used in conjunction with the Standard Schematic in this Service Manual.
2003 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved

Printed in U.S.A.

Hydraulic Schematic 156-5467

This Attachment Schematic is intended to be used in conjunction with the Standard Hydraulic Schematic in this Service Manual.
PG DR

SWING MOTOR

TRAVEL MOTOR (LEFT)

TRAVEL MOTOR (RIGHT)

1
C1 C2

MU

MAIN CONNECTOR LINE PILOT LINE DRAIN LINE

T

Pp3 Pp3

N~1 T N~2 T A1

2 1

P1 P4

STICK CYLINDER

SWIVEL

APi ADr BR3

AP2 BL4 aR3 BR1 BR2 AR2 aR2 AR1 aR1 PSW PTA aL1 BL1 aL2 AL1 BL2 AL2 aL3 BL3 AL3 aL4 BP3

BPi

BP2

BDr BP1 AL4 BT R2 aL5

dR4 R1

PSL

AP1 AT AR3 R3

R4

STICK(2)
HL R3

AR4 HR

BOOM(2)
Y

SWING STICK (1)

aR4 bR3 PiL dSW

BOOM(1) TRAVEL(R)
dST1 PR PL PP bL1 PAT

DR X

TRAVEL(L)
bR2 bR1

ATCH
bL2

BUCKET
bL3 PiB bL4 dL5

TT

TP

JLP

JLT

STICK

SWING

PEU

PSA

TLA2 TLA1

TRA2 TRA1

Pi8

C/V

Pi5

JPi

JL3 JL1

JL4

JRP

JRT R2

JL2

X1

TRAVEL(L)

TRAVEL(R)

BUCKET

BOOM

JR4

JR2

JR3

JR1 X3

PAC

M3 A1 M1

SB5 SB4SB3 SB2 ST SB1

SP

J
S

TOUT

DR1

DR2

DR3

DR4

DR5

DR6

PIN

Pi3

Pi2

Pi1

PG

A2 M2 A3
Item No.

ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS Description

SA5 SA4

SA3

SA2

SA1

1 2

Valve Group Valve Assembly-Shuttle

X2

R1

R1

g01004156