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SULIT 3472/1 M, Matematik Tambahan Kertas 1 Sept 2012 2 Jam

3472/1 Name : .. Form : ..

SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SPM 2012

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN

For examiners use only Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25


TOTAL

Kertas 1 Dua jam


JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU 1 This question paper consists of 25 questions.

Total Marks 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 4 3 4 80

Marks Obtained

2. Answer all questions. 3. Give only one answer for each question. 4. Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper. 5. Show your working. It may help you to get marks. 6. If you wish to change your answer, cross out the work that you have done. Then write down the new answer. 7. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated. 8. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets. 9. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 3. 10. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided. . 11 You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator. 12 This question paper must be handed in at the end of the examination .

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 16 halaman bercetak

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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi adalah biasa digunakan.

ALGEBRA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x=

b b 4ac 2a
2

log a b =

log c b log c a

am a n = a m + n am an = a m n (am)n = a mn log a mn = log a m + log a n log a

9 10 11 12 13

Tn = a + (n 1)d Sn =

Tn = ar n 1 Sn =

n [2a + (n 1)d ] 2

m = log a m log a n n

log a mn = n log a m

a (r n 1) a (1 r n ) , (r 1) = r 1 1 r a S = , r <1 1 r

CALCULUS KALKULUS
1 y = uv,

dy dv du =u +v dx dx dx du dv v u u dy 2 y= , = dx 2 dx , v v dx
dy dy du = dx du dx

4 Area under a curve =

y
a b a

dx or

= 3

x dy
a b a b

5 Volume generated = y 2 dx or =

dy

1 Distance / Jarak =

GEOM ETRY GEOMETRI 4. Area of triangle / Luas segi tiga


=
1 ( x y + x2 y3 + x3 y1 ) ( x2 y1 + x3 y2 + x1 y3 ) 2 1 2

( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 )2

2 Midpoint / Titik Tengah

y + y2 x + x2 (x, y) = 1 , 1 2 2 3 A point dividing a segment of a line Titik yang membahagi suatu tembereng garis nx + mx2 ny1 + my2 , (x, y) = 1 m+n m+n

r = x2 + y2
r=

xi + yj x2 + y 2

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3 STATISTICS STATISTIK 7 8
9

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x =

x
N

I=

x =

fx f
( x x )2
N =

x2 x 2
N
=

wi I i wi n! n Pr = (n r )! n! n Cr = (n r )!r !
P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B) P(X = r) =
n

10 11 12 13 14

f ( x x )2 f

fx 2 x 2 f

Cr p r q n r , p + q = 1

Mean / Min = np

1 2N F 5 m = L+ C fm
6 I= Q1 100 Q0

= npq
z=

TRIGONOMETRY TRIGONOMETRI
1 Arc length, s = r Panjang lengkok, s =j 1 2 Area of sector , A = r 2 2 1 2 Luas sector, L = j 2 3 sin2 A + cos2 A = 1 sin2 A + kos2 A = 1 4 sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A 5 cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A kosek2 A = 1 + kot2 A 6 sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A sin 2A = 2 sin A kos A 7 cos 2A = cos2 A sin2 A = 2 cos2 A 1 = 1 2 sin2 A kos 2A = kos2 A sin2 A = 2 kos2 A 1 = 1 2 sin2 A 12 13

2 tan A 1 tan 2 A 9 sin (A B) = sin A cos B cos A sin B sin (A B) = sin A kos B kos A sin B
8 tan 2A = 10 cos (A B) = cosA cosB sinA sinB kos (A B) = kos A kos B sin A sin B 11 tan (A B) =

tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B

a b c = = sin A sin B sin C


a2 = b2 + c2 2bc cos A a2 = b2 + c2 2bc kos A Area of triangle / Luas segi tiga 1 = ab sin C 2

14

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THE UPPER TAIL PROBABILITY Q(z) FOR THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION N(0, 1) KEBARANGKALIAN HUJUNG ATAS Q(z) BAGI TABURAN NORMAL N(0, 1)
1 z 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 0 0.5000 0.4602 0.4207 0.3821 0.3446 0.3085 0.2743 0.2420 0.2119 0.1841 0.1587 0.1357 0.1151 0.0968 0.0808 0.0668 0.0548 0.0446 0.0359 0.0287 0.0228 0.0179 0.0139 0.0107 1 0.4960 0.4562 0.4168 0.3783 0.3409 0.3050 0.2709 0.2389 0.2090 0.1814 0.1562 0.1335 0.1131 0.0951 0.0793 0.0655 0.0537 0.0436 0.0351 0.0281 0.0222 0.0174 0.0136 0.0104 2 0.4920 0.4522 0.4129 0.3745 0.3372 0.3015 0.2676 0.2358 0.2061 0.1788 0.1539 0.1314 0.1112 0.0934 0.0778 0.0643 0.0526 0.0427 0.0344 0.0274 0.0217 0.0170 0.0132 0.0102 0.00990 0.00964 0.00939 0.00914 0.00889 2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734 0.00714 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 0.00621 0.00466 0.00347 0.00256 0.00187 0.00135 0.00604 0.00453 0.00336 0.00248 0.00181 0.00131 0.00587 0.00440 0.00326 0.00240 0.00175 0.00126 0.00570 0.00427 0.00317 0.00233 0.00169 0.00122 0.00554 0.00415 0.00307 0.00226 0.00164 0.00118 0.00539 0.00402 0.00298 0.00219 0.00159 0.00114 0.00695 0.00523 0.00391 0.00289 0.00212 0.00154 0.00111 0.00676 0.00508 0.00379 0.00280 0.00205 0.00149 0.00107 0.00657 0.00494 0.00368 0.00272 0.00199 0.00144 0.00104 0.00639 0.00480 0.00357 0.00264 0.00193 0.00139 0.00100 0.00866 0.00842 3 0.4880 0.4483 0.4090 0.3707 0.3336 0.2981 0.2643 0.2327 0.2033 0.1762 0.1515 0.1292 0.1093 0.0918 0.0764 0.0630 0.0516 0.0418 0.0336 0.0268 0.0212 0.0166 0.0129 4 0.4840 0.4443 0.4052 0.3669 0.3300 0.2946 0.2611 0.2296 0.2005 0.1736 0.1492 0.1271 0.1075 0.0901 0.0749 0.0618 0.0505 0.0409 0.0329 0.0262 0.0207 0.0162 0.0125 5 0.4801 0.4404 0.4013 0.3632 0.3264 0.2912 0.2578 0.2266 0.1977 0.1711 0.1469 0.1251 0.1056 0.0885 0.0735 0.0606 0.0495 0.0401 0.0322 0.0256 0.0202 0.0158 0.0122 6 0.4761 0.4364 0.3974 0.3594 0.3228 0.2877 0.2546 0.2236 0.1949 0.1685 0.1446 0.1230 0.1038 0.0869 0.0721 0.0594 0.0485 0.0392 0.0314 0.0250 0.0197 0.0154 0.0119 7 0.4721 0.4325 0.3936 0.3557 0.3192 0.2843 0.2514 0.2206 0.1922 0.1660 0.1423 0.1210 0.1020 0.0853 0.0708 0.0582 0..0475 0.0384 0.0307 0.0244 0.0192 0.0150 0.0116 8 0.4681 0.4286 0.3897 0.3520 0.3156 0.2810 0.2483 0.2177 0.1894 0.1635 0.1401 0.1190 0.1003 0.0838 0.0694 0.0571 0.0465 0.0375 0.0301 0.0239 0.0188 0.0146 0.0113 9 0.4641 0.4247 0.3859 0.3483 0.3121 0.2776 0.2451 0.2148 0.1867 0.1611 0.1379 0.1170 0.0985 0.0823 0.0681 0.0559 0.0455 0.0367 0.0294 0.0233 0.0183 0.0143 0.0110 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 6 5 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 12 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 8 8 7 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 8 7 6 6 5 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Minus / Tolak 16 16 15 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 2 20 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 13 12 11 9 8 6 5 4 2 2 24 24 23 22 22 20 19 18 16 15 14 12 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 15 14 13 11 9 7 6 4 3 2 28 28 27 26 25 24 23 21 19 18 16 14 13 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 3 2 2 18 16 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 3 32 32 31 30 29 27 26 24 22 20 19 16 15 13 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 3 2 20 16 17 15 12 9 8 6 4 3 36 36 35 34 32 31 29 27 25 23 21 18 17 14 13 11 9 8 6 5 4 4 3 2 23 21 19 17 14 10 9 6 4 4

Example / Contoh:

f ( z) =

1 exp z 2 2 2 1

f
If X ~ N(0, 1), then Jika X ~ N(0, 1), maka

Q ( z ) = f ( z ) dz
k

P(X > k) = Q(k)

Q(z)
P(X > 2.1) = Q(2.1) = 0.0179

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5 Answer all questions.

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x 4 9 16 25
Diagram 1 Rajah 1

f(x) 2 3 4 5

Diagram 1 shows an arrow diagram representing the mapping of x onto f(x). State Rajah 1 menunjukkan satu gambar rajah anak panah yang mewakili pemetaan x kepada f(x). Nyatakan (a) (b) (c) the range of the relation, julat hubungan hubungan tersebut, the object of 3, objek kepada 3,

Using function notation, write a relation for the above mapping. Dengan menggunakan tatatanda fungsi, tulis satu hubungan untuk pemetaan di atas. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a) 1 (b) (c) 2 Given the functions f : x 3 x 2 and g : x 2 x 2 3 Diberi fungsi f : x 3 x 2 dan fungsi g : x 2 x 2 3 Find Carikan (a) (b) f 1 ( 4) , gf ( x) . [4 marks] [4 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a) 2 (b)
4 3

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Given the function f ( x) = ax + bx 2 , f (4) = 16 , and f (2) = 6 , find the value of a and of b. Diberi fungsi f ( x) = ax + bx 2 , f (4) = 16 , dan f (2) = 6 , cari nilai a dan nilai b [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

The quadratic equation 3 x 2 kx + h = 0 has roots 4 and 3. Find the value of k and of h. Persamaan kuadratik 3 x 2 kx + h = 0 mempunyai punca-punca 4 dan 3. Cari nilai k dan nilai h. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

4
3

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SULIT 5

7
2

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Diagram 5 shows the graph of a quadratic function f ( x ) = 3 ( x 5) 27 . Rajah 5 menunjukkan graf bagi fungsi kuadratik f ( x ) = 3 ( x 5) 27 .
2

f(x)
f ( x ) = 3 ( x 5 ) 27
2

0 2

. .h
Diagram 5 Rajah 5

Find Cari (a) (b) the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve, persamaan paksi simetri lengkung itu, the value of h. nilai h. [2 marks] [2 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a) (b)
5 2

___________________________________________________________________________ 6
Find the range of the values of x for x(6 x 5) 1 . Cari julat nilai x bagi x(6 x 5) 1 . Answer / Jawapan: [3 marks] [3 markah]

6
3

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Solve the equation 23 x 5 =

1 4 x +1

.
1

[3 marks] . [3 markah]

Selesaikan persamaan 23 x 5 =
Answer / Jawapan:

4 x +1

7
3

Solve the equation 3 + log 4 ( x 2) = log 4 x .

[3 marks] [3 markah]

Selesaikan persamaan 3 + log 4 ( x 2) = log 4 x .


Answer / Jawapan:

8
3

The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are 3, 2, 7 , find Tiga sebutan pertama suatu janjang aritmetik ialah 3, 2, 7 , cari (a) (b) the common difference of the progression, beza sepunya janjang itu, the sum of the first 15 terms. hasil tambah 15 sebutan pertama. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: ( a)

9
3

( b)

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SULIT 10

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For The fourth term of a geometric progression is 216 and the sum of the fourth and the fifth examiners term is 864. Find use only

Sebutan keempat suatu janjang geometri ialah 216 dan hasil tambah sebutan keempat dan sebutan kelima adalah 864. Cari (a) (b) the first term, sebutan pertama, the common ratio, nisbah sepunya,

of the progression. janjang itu. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

(b) 10
3

11

Three consecutive terms of a geometric progression are x, 12, 6, ... . Find Tiga sebutan berturut-turut suatu janjang geometri ialah x, 12, 6, ... . Cari (a) (b) the value of x, nilai x, the sum to infinity of the progression. hasil tambah ketakterhinggaan janjang itu. [4 marks] [4 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

(b) 11
4

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10

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12

The variables x and y are related by the equation ax 2 + by 2 = x , where a, b are constants. y2 Diagram 12 shows the straight line obtained by plotting against x . x Pembolehubah-pembolehubah x dan y dihubungkan oleh persamaan ax 2 + by 2 = x , dengan keadaan a, b adalah pemalar. Rajah 12 menunjukkan garis lurus yang diperoleh dengan y2 melawan x. memplot y2 x

x
4

( 6, 1 )
0 Diagram 12 Rajah 12 Find the value of a and of b. Cari nilai a dan nilai b. Answer / Jawapan :

[3 marks] [3 markah]

12

13

The coordinates of points P , Q and R are (2, 1) , (3, 4) and (8, 12) respectively. Find the equation of the straight line that passes through point R and is perpendicular to the line PQ . [3 marks] Koordinat bagi titik P, Q dan R adalah (2, 1) , (3, 4) and (8, 12) masing-masing. Cari persamaan garis lurus yang melalui titik R dan berserenjang dengan garis lurus PQ. [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

13

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SULIT 14
B ( 8, 4)

11
y

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A(3,8)

D C
0

Diagram 14 Rajah 14 Diagram 14 shows a straight line BC which intersects the x-axis at point C and point D is the midpoint of BC. Given the equation of BC is 2 x + 7 y 12 = 0, find the distance of AD . [3 marks] Rajah 14 menunjukkan satu garis lurus BC yang bersilang dengan paksi-x di titik C dan titik D ialah titik tengah BC. Diberi persamaan BC ialah 2 x + 7 y 12 = 0, cari jarak AD. [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

14
3

15

OPQR is a parallelogram such that OP = 3i + 5 j and OR = 4i + 3 j . Find OP = 3 i + 5 j OPQR ialah sebuah segi empat selari dengan dan OR = 4i + 3 j . Cari (a) OQ , (b) the unit vector in the direction of OQ . vektor unit dalam arah OQ . [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

(b)

15
3

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SULIT 16

12

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Diagram 16 shows OA = a , OB = b , OP and PT drawn on a square grid. sama.

Rajah 16 menunjukkan OA = a , OB = b , OP dan PT dilukis pada satah grid segi empat

B T
b

Express in terms of a and b : Ungkapkan dalam sebutan a dan b : (a) OP , (b)

Diagram 16 Rajah 16

PT .
[3 marks] [3 markah]

Answer / Jawapan: 16
3

(a) (b) .

17 Solve the equation 4(sin x + cos x) 2 = 3 for 0 x 360. Selesaikan persamaan 4(sin x + kos x)2 = 3 untuk 0 x 360. Answer / Jawapan:

[4 marks] [4 markah]

17
4

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SULIT 18

13

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Diagram 18 shows a sector OPQ with centre O. Rajah 18 menunjukkan sebuah sektor OPQ berpusat O. P

0.354 rad Diagram 18 Rajah 18 Q

Given that the area of the sector POQ is 358.43 cm 2 and the angle of the sector POQ is 0.354 radian. Using = 3.142, find Diberi luas sektor POQ ialah 358.43 cm 2 dan sudut sektor POQ ialah 0.354 radian. Guna = 3.142, cari (a) (b)
POQ in degrees, POQ dalam darjah,

the radius of the sector POQ. jejari sektor POQ. [3 marks] [3 markah]

Answer / Jawapan: (a) 18 (b)


3

19. Given that y = 2 x 2 + 4 x + 3k has a minimum value of 13, find the value of k Diberi y = 2 x 2 + 4 x + 3k mempunyai 13 sebagai nilai minimum, cari nilai k. [ 4 marks] [4 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

19
4

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14 Given that y = 16 x 2 18 x + 5 , Diberi y = 16 x 2 18 x + 5 , (a)


dy in terms of x dx dy dalam sebutan x. cari dx

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20

find

(b)

If x changes from 2.01 to 2, find the corresponding small change in y. Jika x berubah dari 2.01 kepada 2, cari perubahan kecil dalam y yang sepadan. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

20 (b)
3

21

Given that
Diberi

f ( x)dx = 3 and
4

0 g ( x)dx = 5 . Find

0
4

f ( x)dx = 3 dan
0

0 g ( x)dx = 5 . Cari

(a) (b)

0 4 g ( x) dx 4 0 [3 f ( x) 1]dx .
f ( x) dx
[3 marks] [3 markah]

Answer / Jawapan: 21
3

(a) (b)

22

The first quartile and standard deviation of a set of number x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 ,..., xn are 5 and 9 respectively. Find the first quartile and variance of the new set of number x1 3, x2 3, x3 3, x4 3,..., xn 3. [3 marks] Kuartil pertama dan sisihan piawai bagi satu set nombor x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 ,..., xn ialah 5 dan 9. Cari kuartil pertama dan varians bagi satu set nombor yang baru x1 3, x2 3, x3 3, x4 3,..., xn 3. [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan:

22
3

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SULIT 23

15

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How many 4-digit number that can be formed from the digits 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9 without repetition. Berapa 4-digit nombor yang boleh dibentuk daripada digit 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 dan 9 tanpa ulangan. (a) (b) if there is no restriction, jika tanpa apa-apa syarat, 4 digit even number greater than 7000. nombor genap 4-digit yang lebih daripada 7000. [4 marks] [4 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

For examiners use only

(b)

23
4

_________________________________________ 24 The probability of Amin and Atan wins a game of tennis are Find the probability that Kebarangkalian Amin and Atan menenangi suatu pertandingan tennis masing-masing 1 3 ialah dan , cari kebarangkalain bahawa 7 5
( a) (b) both of them win, kedua-duanya menang, only one of them wins. hanya seorang yang menang. [3 marks] [3 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)
1 3 and respectively. 7 5

(b)

24
3

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16

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25

X is a continuous random variable of a normal distribution with a mean of 12.45 and a variance of 9. X ialah pemboleh ubah rawak selanjar bagi suatu taburan normal dengan min 12.45 dan varians 9. Find Cari (a) (b) the value of X when the z-score is 1.35, nilai X apabila skor-z ialah 1.35, the value of k when P(k < z < k) = 0.7881. nilai k apabila P(k < z < k) = 0.7881. [4 marks] [4 markah] Answer / Jawapan: (a)

(b)

25
4

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS Kertas 2 September 21 2 jam

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Dua jam tiga puluh minit

SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2012

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1.

Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa.

2. Soalan dalam bahasa Inggeris mendahului soalan yang sepadan dalam bahasa Melayu. 3. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini. 4. Calon dikehendaki menceraikan halaman 18 dan diikat sebagai muka hadapan bersamasama dengan kertas jawapan.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 18 halaman bercetak

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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi adalah biasa digunakan.

ALGEBRA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x=

b b 2 4ac 2a

log a b =

log c b log c a

am a n = a m + n am an = a m n (am)n = a mn log a mn = log a m + log a n log a

9 10 11 12 13

Tn = a + (n 1)d Sn =

Tn = ar n 1 Sn =

n [2a + (n 1)d ] 2

m = log a m log a n n

log a mn = n log a m

a (r n 1) a (1 r n ) , (r 1) = r 1 1 r a S = , r <1 1 r

CALCULUS KALKULUS
1 y = uv,

dy dv du =u +v dx dx dx du dv v u u dy 2 y= , = dx 2 dx , v v dx
dy dy du = dx du dx

4 Area under a curve / Luas di bawah lengkung =

y
a b a

dx or (atau)

x dy
a b

5 Volume generated / Isi padu kisaran = y 2 dx or (atau) =

x
a

dy

1 Distance / Jarak =

GEOM ETRY GEOMETRI 4. Area of triangle / Luas segi tiga


=
1 ( x y + x2 y3 + x3 y1 ) ( x2 y1 + x3 y2 + x1 y3 ) 2 1 2

( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 )2
y + y2 x + x2 (x, y) = 1 , 1

2 Midpoint / Titik Tengah

r = x2 + y2
r=

2 2 3 A point dividing a segment of a line Titik yang membahagi suatu tembereng garis nx + mx2 ny1 + my2 , (x, y) = 1 m+n m+n

xi + yj x2 + y 2

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3 STATISTICS STATISTIK 7 8
9

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x =

x
N

I=

x =

fx f
( x x )2
N =

x2 x 2
N
=

wi I i wi n! n Pr = (n r )! n! n Cr = (n r )!r !

10 11 12 13 14

P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B) P(X = r) =


n

f ( x x )2 f

fx 2 x 2 f

Cr p r q n r , p + q = 1

Mean / Min = np

1 2N F 5 m = L+ C fm
6 I= Q1 100 Q0

= npq
z=

TRIGONOMETRY TRIGONOMETRI
1 Arc length, s = r Panjang lengkok, s =j 1 2 Area of sector , A = r 2 2 1 2 Luas sector, L = j 2 3 sin2 A + cos2 A = 1 sin2 A + kos2 A = 1 4 sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A 5 cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A kosek2 A = 1 + kot2 A 6 sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A sin 2A = 2 sin A kos A 7 cos 2A = cos2 A sin2 A = 2 cos2 A 1 = 1 2 sin2 A kos 2A = kos2 A sin2 A = 2 kos2 A 1 = 1 2 sin2 A 12 13

2 tan A 1 tan 2 A 9 sin (A B) = sin A cos B cos A sin B sin (A B) = sin A kos B kos A sin B
8 tan 2A = 10 cos (A B) = cosA cosB sinA sinB kos (A B) = kos A kos B sin A sin B 11 tan (A B) =

tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B

a b c = = sin A sin B sin C


a2 = b2 + c2 2bc cos A a2 = b2 + c2 2bc kos A Area of triangle / Luas segi tiga 1 = ab sin C 2

14

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THE UPPER TAIL PROBABILITY Q(z) FOR THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION N(0, 1) KEBARANGKALIAN HUJUNG ATAS Q(z) BAGI TABURAN NORMAL N(0, 1)
1 z 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 0 0.5000 0.4602 0.4207 0.3821 0.3446 0.3085 0.2743 0.2420 0.2119 0.1841 0.1587 0.1357 0.1151 0.0968 0.0808 0.0668 0.0548 0.0446 0.0359 0.0287 0.0228 0.0179 0.0139 0.0107 1 0.4960 0.4562 0.4168 0.3783 0.3409 0.3050 0.2709 0.2389 0.2090 0.1814 0.1562 0.1335 0.1131 0.0951 0.0793 0.0655 0.0537 0.0436 0.0351 0.0281 0.0222 0.0174 0.0136 0.0104 2 0.4920 0.4522 0.4129 0.3745 0.3372 0.3015 0.2676 0.2358 0.2061 0.1788 0.1539 0.1314 0.1112 0.0934 0.0778 0.0643 0.0526 0.0427 0.0344 0.0274 0.0217 0.0170 0.0132 0.0102 0.00990 0.00964 0.00939 0.00914 0.00889 2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734 0.00714 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 0.00621 0.00466 0.00347 0.00256 0.00187 0.00135 0.00604 0.00453 0.00336 0.00248 0.00181 0.00131 0.00587 0.00440 0.00326 0.00240 0.00175 0.00126 0.00570 0.00427 0.00317 0.00233 0.00169 0.00122 0.00554 0.00415 0.00307 0.00226 0.00164 0.00118 0.00539 0.00402 0.00298 0.00219 0.00159 0.00114 0.00695 0.00523 0.00391 0.00289 0.00212 0.00154 0.00111 0.00676 0.00508 0.00379 0.00280 0.00205 0.00149 0.00107 0.00657 0.00494 0.00368 0.00272 0.00199 0.00144 0.00104 0.00639 0.00480 0.00357 0.00264 0.00193 0.00139 0.00100 0.00866 0.00842 3 0.4880 0.4483 0.4090 0.3707 0.3336 0.2981 0.2643 0.2327 0.2033 0.1762 0.1515 0.1292 0.1093 0.0918 0.0764 0.0630 0.0516 0.0418 0.0336 0.0268 0.0212 0.0166 0.0129 4 0.4840 0.4443 0.4052 0.3669 0.3300 0.2946 0.2611 0.2296 0.2005 0.1736 0.1492 0.1271 0.1075 0.0901 0.0749 0.0618 0.0505 0.0409 0.0329 0.0262 0.0207 0.0162 0.0125 5 0.4801 0.4404 0.4013 0.3632 0.3264 0.2912 0.2578 0.2266 0.1977 0.1711 0.1469 0.1251 0.1056 0.0885 0.0735 0.0606 0.0495 0.0401 0.0322 0.0256 0.0202 0.0158 0.0122 6 0.4761 0.4364 0.3974 0.3594 0.3228 0.2877 0.2546 0.2236 0.1949 0.1685 0.1446 0.1230 0.1038 0.0869 0.0721 0.0594 0.0485 0.0392 0.0314 0.0250 0.0197 0.0154 0.0119 7 0.4721 0.4325 0.3936 0.3557 0.3192 0.2843 0.2514 0.2206 0.1922 0.1660 0.1423 0.1210 0.1020 0.0853 0.0708 0.0582 0..0475 0.0384 0.0307 0.0244 0.0192 0.0150 0.0116 8 0.4681 0.4286 0.3897 0.3520 0.3156 0.2810 0.2483 0.2177 0.1894 0.1635 0.1401 0.1190 0.1003 0.0838 0.0694 0.0571 0.0465 0.0375 0.0301 0.0239 0.0188 0.0146 0.0113 9 Minus / Tolak 0.4641 0.4247 0.3859 0.3483 0.3121 0.2776 0.2451 0.2148 0.1867 0.1611 0.1379 0.1170 0.0985 0.0823 0.0681 0.0559 0.0455 0.0367 0.0294 0.0233 0.0183 0.0143 0.0110 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 6 5 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 12 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 8 8 7 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 8 7 6 6 5 3 3 2 1 1 16 16 15 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 2 20 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 13 12 11 9 8 6 5 4 2 2 24 24 23 22 22 20 19 18 16 15 14 12 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 4 3 2 2 2 15 14 13 11 9 7 6 4 3 2 28 28 27 26 25 24 23 21 19 18 16 14 13 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 3 2 2 18 16 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 3 32 32 31 30 29 27 26 24 22 20 19 16 15 13 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 3 2 20 16 17 15 12 9 8 6 4 3 36 36 35 34 32 31 29 27 25 23 21 18 17 14 13 11 9 8 6 5 4 4 3 2 23 21 19 17 14 10 9 6 4 4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Example / Contoh: If X ~ N(0, 1), then

f ( z) =

1 exp z 2 2 2 1
Q(z)
y x O k

Jika X ~ N(0, 1), maka P(X > k) = Q(k)

Q( z ) = f ( z ) dz
k

z P(X > 2.1) = Q(2.1)


= 0.0179

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Section A Bahagian A [40 marks] [40 markah] Answer all questions. Jawab semua soalan. 1 Solve the simultaneous equations x 2 y = 1 and x 2 5 y 2 + xy = 6. Give the answers correct to three decimal places. Selesaikan persamaan serentak x 2 y = 1 and x 2 5 y 2 + xy = 6. Beri jawapan betul kepada tiga tempat perpuluhan.

[5 marks] [5 markah]

Given f(x) = 9 6x 2x2 can be expressed in the form of f(x) = b a(x + p)2 where a, b and p are constants. Diberi f(x) = 9 6x 2x2 dapat diungkapkan dalam bentuk f(x) = b a(x + p)2 dengan keadaan a, b and p ialah pemalar. (a) State the value of a, b and p. Nyatakan nilai a, b and p. [5 marks] [5 markah] (b) Sketch the graph of f(x) = 9 6x 2x2. Lakarkan graf bagi f(x) = 9 6x 2x2. [2 marks] [2 markah]

Diagram 3 Rajah 3 A strip of metal is cut and bent to form some semicircles. The diagram 3 shows the first four semicircles formed. The radius of the smallest semicircle is 5 cm. The radius of 22 ] each subsequent semicircle is increased by 8 cm. [ Use = 7 Satu jalur logam dipotong dan dibengkok untuk membentuk beberapa semi bulatan. Rajah 3 menunjukkan empat semi bulatan pertama yang telah dibentukkan. Jejari semi bulatan yang terkecil ialah 5 cm. Jejari semi bulatan yang berikutnya bertambah 22 sebanyak 8 cm setiap satu. [ Guna = ] 7

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SULIT 3472/2 6 (a) If the radius of the largest semicircle is 77 cm, find the number of semi circles formed. [3 marks] Jika jejari bagi semi bulatan yang terbesar ialah 77 cm, cari bilangan semi bulatan yang telah dibentuk. [3 markah] (b) Calculate the total cost needed to form all the semicircles in 3(a) if the cost of the metal strip is RM7 per meter. [4 marks] Hitungkan jumlah kos yang diperlukan untuk membentuk semua semi bulatan dalam 3(a) jika kos jalur logam ialah RM7 semeter. [4 markah]

(a)

tan 2 x . sec 2 x 1 tan 2 x Buktikan kot x = . sek 2 x 1


Prove that cot x =

[3 marks] [3 markah] [3 marks] [3 markah]

(b)

(i) (ii)

Sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 3x for 0 x . Lakarkan graf bagi y = 2 kos 3x untuk 0 x .

Hence, find the possible values of k such that the equation cos 3x + k = 0 has [2 marks] only two solutions for 0 x . Seterusnya, cari nilai-nilai k yang mungkin supaya persamaan kos 3x + k = 0 mempunyai dua penyelesaian sahaja untuk 0 x . [2 markah]

Diagram 5 is a histogram showing the wages per day of a group workers in a firm. Rajah 5 ialah histogram yang mewakili upah harian bagi sekumpulan pekerja dalam sebuah firma.
8 7
6

Frequency kekerapan

5 4 3 2 1 0 20.5 40.5 60.5 80.5 100.5 120.5 Wages in RM Upah dalam RM Diagram 5 Rajah 5

Based on the histogram, calculate Berdasarkan kepada histogram, hitung


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SULIT (a)

3472/2 [3 marks] [3 markah] [3 marks] [3 markah]

the mean wages per day of the worker. min upah harian pekerja, the variance of the distribution. varians bagi taburan itu.

(b)

Diagram 6 shows a triangle OKL in which OK = a and OL = b . P is a point on KL such that KP = hKL in which h is a constant. Rajah 6 menunjukkan sebuah segi tiga OKL dengan OK = a dan OL = b . P ialah satu titik pada KL supaya KP = hKL dengan keadaan h ialah pemalar.

K P O

Diagram 6 Rajah 6
[3 marks] [3 markah]

(a)

Express OP in terms of h, a and b .

Ungkapkan OP dalam sebutan h, a dan b .


(b)

Given a vector v = (4 h + 8) a + 3b is parallel to OP , calculate the values of h. Hence, by using the bigger value of h, find the ratio of PL : KL. [4 marks] Diberi satu vektor v = (4 h + 8) a + 3b adalah selari dengan OP , hitung nilai-nilai h. Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan nilai h yang lebih besar, cari nisbah PL : KL. [4 markah]

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Section B Bahagian B [40 marks] [40 markah] Answer any four questions from this section. Jawab mana-mana empat soalan daripada bahagian ini. 7 Use graph paper to answer this question. Gunakan kertas graf untuk menjawab soalan ini. Table 7 shows the values of two variables, x and y , obtained from an experiment. Variables x and y are related by the equation y = ( p + 1) x 2 , where p and n are constants. Jadual 7 menunjukkan nilai-nilai bagi dua pembolehubah, x dan y, yang diperoleh daripada suatu eksperimen. Pembolehubah x dan y dihubungkan oleh persamaan
n

y = ( p + 1) x 2 , dengan keadaan p dan n ialah pemalar.


5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 23 29 45.1 63 Table 7 Jadual 7 Based on Table 7, construct a table for the values of log10 x and log10 y . x y 2.0 5.6 4.0 15.5

(a)

[2 marks]

Berdasarkan Jadual 7, bina satu jadual untuk nilai-nilai log10 x dan log10 y . [2 markah] (b) Plot log10 y against log10 x by using a scale of 2 cm to 0.10 unit on the log10 x- axis and 2 cm to 0.20 unit on the log10 y - axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit.

[3 marks]

Plot log10 y melawan log10 x dengan menggunakan skala 2 cm kepada 0.10 unit pada paksi-log10 x dan 2 cm kepada 0.20 unit pada paksi - log10 y . Seterusnya, lukis garis lurus penyuaian terbaik. [3 markah] (c) Use the graph in 7(b) to find the value of Gunakan graf di 7(b) untuk mencari nilai (i) y when x = 6.9 , y apabila x = 6.9, n,

(ii)

(iii) p. [5 marks] [5 markah]

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Diagram 8 shows the curve y = x3 and the normal to the curve at the point A(1, 1) Rajah 8 menunjukkan lengkung y = x3 dan normal kepada lengkung itu pada A(1, 1). y y = x3

A(1, 1)
O x

Diagram 8 Rajah 8 Calculate Hitung (a) (b)


(c)

the equation of the normal to the curve at A, persamaan normal kepada lengkung pada A, the area of the region enclosed by the curve, the normal and the x-axis, luas rantau yang dibatasi oleh lengkung, normal itu dan paksi-x,

[3 marks] [3 markah] [3 marks] [3 markah]

the volume of the revolution, in terms of , if the region in 8(b) is rotated through 360 about the x-axis. [4 marks] isipadu kisaran, dalam sebutan , jika rantau di 8(b) dikisarkan melalui 360 pada [4 markah] paksi-x.

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SULIT 9

10 Q P rcm r cm

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O U T

rad

Diagram 9 Rajah 9 Diagram 9 shows a circle STP and an arc QRU with centre O and radius r cm and 10 cm

3 radians. Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah bulatan STP dan satu lengkok QRU berpusat O dan berjejari r cm dan 10 cm masing-masing. PR adalah tangent kepada bulatan STP pada titik P.
Diberi POR= Find Cari (a) the perimeter, in cm, of triangle OPR, perimeter, dalam cm, bagi segi tiga OPR, the length, in cm, of minor arc PT, panjang, dalam cm, bagi lengkok minor PT,
2

respectively. PR is the tangent to the circle STP at the point P. Given that POR=

radian.

[3 marks] [3 markah] [2 marks] [2 markah]

(b)

(c)

the area, in cm , of the shaded region. 2 luas, dalam cm , bagi kawasan berlorek.

[5 marks] [5 markah]

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SULIT 10

11

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Solutions by scale drawing will not be accepted. Penyelesaian secara lukisan berskala tidak akan diterima.
y

D C B A Diagram 10 Rajah 10
Diagram 10 shows a parallelogram OABC and a straight line

y x = 1 intersects the x-axis 8 4 and the y-axis at point B and point D respectively. Given that point C divides line segment BD such that 2BC = 3CD. Find y x Rajah 10 menunjukkan segiempat selari OABC dan satu garis lurus = 1 yang 8 4 bersilang dengan paksi-x dan paksi-y pada titik B dan titik D masing-masing. Diberi titik C membahagikan tembereng garis BD dengan keadaan 2BC = 3CD. Cari the coordinates of C and of A, koordinat C dan A, the area of parallelogram OABC, luas bagi segi empat selari OABC, the equation of straight line AB, persamaan bagi garis lurus AB, [4 marks] [4 markah] [2 marks] [2 markah] [2 marks] [2 marks]

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

the equation of the locus of point R which moves in such a way that its distance from 1 point B is always the distance of OD. [2 marks] 2 persamaan bagi lokus titik R yang bergerak dengan keadaan jaraknya dari titik B 1 adalah sentiasa daripada jarak OD. [2 marks] 2

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SULIT 11 (a)

12

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There are fish of type A and type B in a pond. The ratio of the number of fish of type A to type B is 2 : 3. If 8 fish are caught at random from the pond, find the probability that Terdapat ikan jenis A dan B di dalam sebuah kolam. Nisbah bilangan ikan jenis A kepada ikan jenis B ialah 2 : 3. Jika 8 ekor ikan ditangkap secara rawak dari kolam itu, cari kebarangkalian bahawa (i) exactly 3 fish are of type A, tepat 3 ekor ikan adalah jenis A, not less than 3 fish are of type B. tidak kurang daripada 3 ekor ikan adalah jenis B. [5 marks] [5 markah]

(ii)

(b)

The heights of a group of students have a normal distribution with a mean of 163 cm and a standard deviation of 16 cm. Calculate Tinggi sekumpulan pelajar mempunyai taburan normal dengan min 163 cm dan sisihan piawai 16 cm. Hitung (i) the standard score when the height is 175 cm, skor piwai apabila ketinggian ialah 175 cm, the height, in cm, of a student whose standard score is 0.6, ketinggian, dalam cm, seorang pelajar yang mempunyai skor piawai 0.6,

(ii)

(iii) the probability that the height of a student chosen at random is between 147 cm and 175 cm. kebarangkalian bahawa ketinggian seorang pelajar yang dipilih secara rawak adalah antara 147 cm dan 175 cm. [5 marks] [5 markah]

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13 Section C Bahagian C [20 marks] [20 markah] Answer any two questions from this section. Jawab mana-mana dua soalan daripada bahagian ini.

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12

A particle starting from a fixed point O is moving along a straight line. The velocity of the particle, v m s1, is given by v = 16 6t where t is the time, in seconds, after passing through O. Sebutir zarah bermula dari titik tetap O dan bergerak dalam satu garis lurus. Halaju zarah itu, v m s1, diberi oleh v = 16 6t dengan keadaan t ialah masa, dalam saat, selepas melalui O. Find Carikan (a) the displacement of the particle from O when it is instantaneously at rest, [5 marks] sesaran zarah itu dari O apabila ia berhenti seketika, [5 markah]

(b)

the time when the particle passes through O again, masa apabila zarah itu melalui O semula,

[2 marks] [2 markah]

(c)

the total distance travelled by the particle in the first 4 seconds. jumlah jarak yang dilalui oleh zarah itu dalam 4 saat yang pertama.

[3 marks] [3 markah]

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14

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13

Table 13 shows the prices and the price indices of four Ingredients, P, Q, R and S, used to make a particular kind of pudding. Jadual 13 menunjukkan harga dan indeks harga bagi empat bahan, P, Q, R dan S, yang digunakan untuk membuat sejenis puding. Price (RM) per kg in the year Harga (RM) se kg pada tahun 2008 2010 2.20 2.97 4.50 5.40 5.00 y 3.00 4.50 Price index in the year 2010 based on the year 2008 Indeks harga pada tahun 2010 berasaskan tahun 2008 x 120 144 150

Ingredient Bahan P Q R S

Weightages Pemberat 5 n 1 2n

Table 13 Jadual 13 (a) Find the value of Cari nilai (i) x, [2 marks] [2 markah] (b) Given that the composite index for the cost of making the pudding in the year 2010 based on the year 2008 is 138.25, find the value of n. [3 marks] Diberi indeks gubahan bagi kos membuat puding itu pada tahun 2010 berasaskan tahun 2008 ialah 138.25, cari nilai n. [3 markah] Calculate the price of the pudding in the year 2008 if its corresponding price in the year 2010 is RM 8.80. [2 marks] Hitung harga puding pada tahun 2008 jika harganya yang sepadan pada tahun 2010 ialah RM 8.80.. [2 markah] The cost of making the pudding is expected to increase by 55% from the year 2008 to the year 2011. Calculate the expected composite index for the year 2011 based on the year 2010. [3 marks] Kos membuat puding itu dijangka meningkat sebanyak 55% dari tahun 2008 ke tahun 2011. Hitung indeks gubahan dalam tahun 2011 berasaskan tahun 2010. [3 markah]

(ii) y.

(c)

(d)

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15

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14

In Diagram 14, ABC and CDE are two triangles. E is the midpoint of AC, AC = DC ,
AB = 9.7 cm and ABC = 60. Dalam Rajah 14, ABC dan CDE adalah dua buah segitiga. E adalah titik tengah AC , AC = DC , AB = 9.7 cm dan ABC = 60 .

9.7 cm

60
B

9 cm

Diagram 14 Rajah 14 Calculate Hitung (a)

ACB,

[2 marks] [2 markah] [3 marks] [3 markah] [5 marks] [5 markah]

(b)

the length of ED, panjang ED, the area of quadrilateral ABDE. luas sisi empat ABDE.

(c)

15

A bakery shop produces two types of bread, L and M. The production of the bread involves two processes, mixing the ingredients and baking the bread. Table 15 shows the time taken to make a loaf of bread L and bread M respectively. Sebuah kedai roti mengeluarkan dua jenis roti, L dan M. Penghasilan roti-roti tersebut melibatkan dua proses iaitu pencampuran bahan dan pembakaran roti. Jadual 15 menunjukkan masa yang diambil oleh sebuku roti L dan roti M masing-masing. Type of bread/ Jenis roti L M Time taken (minutes) / Masa yang diambil (minit) Mixing the ingredients Baking the bread Pencampuran bahan Pembakaran roti 30 40 30 30 [Lihat sebelah SULIT

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SULIT Table 15

16 Jadual 15

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The shop produces x loaves of bread type L and y loaves of bread type M per day. The production of the loaves of bread per day are based on the following constraints: Kedai ini mengeluarkan x buku roti jenis L dan y buku roti jenis M setiap hari. Penghasilan roti setiap hari berdasarkan kekangan-kekangan berikut: I : The maximum total time used for mixing ingredients for both types of bread is not more than 540 minutes. Jumlah masa maksimum yang digunakan untuk pencampuran bahan bagi kedua-dua roti tersebut adalah tidak melebihi 540 minit. II : The total time for baking both types of bread is at least 240 minutes. Jumlah masa untuk pembakaran bagi kedua-dua roti tersebut adalah sekurangkurangnya 240 minit. III : The ratio of the number of loaves of bread type L to the number of loaves of bread type M is not less than 1 : 2. Nisbah bilangan buku roti jenis L kepada bilangan buku roti jenis M adalah tidak kurang daripada 1 : 2. (a) Write down three inequalities, other than x 0 and y 0, which satisfy all the above constraints. [3 marks] Tuliskan tiga ketaksamaan, selain daripada x 0 dan y 0, yang memuaskan semua kekangan yang dinyatakan di atas. [3 markah] Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 2 loaves of bread on both axes, construct and shade the region R that satisfies all the above constraints. [3 marks] Dengan menggunakan skala 2 cm untuk mewakili 2 buku roti bagi kedua-dua paksi, binakan dan lorekkkan kawasan R yang memuaskan semua kekangan yang dinyatakan di atas. [3 markah]

(b)

(c) By using your graph from 15(b), find Berdasarkan graf anda dari 15(b), cari (i) the maximum number of loaves of bread type L if 10 loaves of bread type M are produced per day. bilangan maksimum buku roti jenis L jika 10 buku roti jenis M dihasilkan setiap hari. the maximum total profit per day if the profit from one loaf of bread type L and type M are RM1.50 and RM2.00 respectively. jumlah keuntungan maksimum sehari jika keuntungan yang diperoleh daripada sebuku roti jenis L dan jenis M ialah RM1.50 dan RM2.00 masing-masing. [4 marks] [4 markah]

(ii)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

3472/2

2012 HAK CIPTA ZON A KUCHING

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3472/2

NO. KAD PENGENALAN

ANGKA GILIRAN

Arahan Kepada Calon 1 2 3 Tulis nombor kad pengenalan dan angka giliran anda pada petak yang disediakan. Tandakan ( ) untuk soalan yang dijawab.

Ceraikan helaian ini dan ikat sebagai muka hadapan bersama-sama dengan buku jawapan. Kod Pemeriksa Bahagian Soalan 1 2 3 A 4 5 6 7 8 B 9 10 11 12 13 C 14 15 10 10 7 7 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Soalan Dijawab Markah Penuh 5 6 7 Markah Diperoleh (Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa)

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Jumlah

18

3472/2

3472/2

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INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES MAKLUMAT UNTUK CALON

3472/2

1. This question paper consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi tiga bahagian : Bahagian A, Bahagian B dan Bahagian C. 2. Answer all question in Section A, any four questions from Section B and two questions from Section C. Jawab semua soalan dalam Bahagian A, mana-mana empat soalan daripada Bahagian B dan mana-mana dua soalan daripada Bahagian C. 3. Write your answers on the helaian kertas jawapan provided. Jawapan anda hendak ditulis pada helaian kertas jawapan yang disediakan. 4. Show your working. It may help you to get marks. Tunjukkan langkah-langkah penting dalam kerja mengira anda. Ini boleh membantu anda untuk mendapatkan markah. 5. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan. 6. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets. Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiap soalan dan ceraian soalan ditunjukkan dalam kurungan. 7. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 3. Satu senarai rumus disediakan di halaman 2 hingga 3. 8. Graph paper and a booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided. Kertas graf dan sebuah buku sifir matematik empat angka disediakan. 9. You may use a scientific calculator. Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik. 10 Tie the helaian kertas jawapan and the graph papers together and hand in to the invigilator at the end of the examination.

Ikat helaian kertas jawapan dan kertas graf bersama-sama dan serahkan kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada akhir peperiksaan.

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3472/1 Matematik Tambahan Kertas 1 2 jam Sept 2012

SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2012

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN Kertas 1 Dua jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

MARKING SCHEME

Skema Pemarkahan ini mengandungi 7 halaman bercetak

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MARKING SCHEME FOR PAPER 1 -2012 ZON A No 1. Solution and marking scheme
(a) {2, 3, 4, 5}

Sub Marks 1 1

Total Marks

(b) 9 (c) f ( x) = x
1

3 1

2.

(a) f

( 4) = 2

2
x= y+2 3

B1 4 2 B1

(b) 18 x 2 24 x + 5 gf ( x ) = 2(3x 2) 2 3 3. b=
1 and a = 2 2

(3 2b) + 4b = 4

OR

Other method or b =

2
4a + 16b = 16 or 2a + 4b = 6 or equivalent

1 2

3
or a =

B2 B1

4.

k = 3 and h = 36 k = 3 or h = 36
(4)(3) =
h 3 4 + 3 = k 3

B2

or

B1

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No 5.

Solution and marking scheme (a) x = 5 (b) h = 8

Sub Marks 1

Total Marks

2 1

6.
1 1 x 3 2 1 3 1 2

3 B2 B1 3

(3 x 1)( 2 x 1) 0

7.
x=
3 5

3x 5 = 2 x 2 23 x 5 = 22( x +1)
8.

B2

B1

x=

128 63

64( x 2) = x
log 4 43 + log 4 ( x 2) = log 4 x

B2

B1

9. (a) 5 (b) 480 2


S15 = 15 [ 2(3) + (15 1)(5)] 2

B1

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No 10.

Solution and marking scheme (a) a = 8 (b)


r =3

Sub Marks 1 2

Total Marks

ar (1 + r ) 648 = ar 3 216
3

B1

11. (a) 24 (b) 16 2


24 1 1+ 2

B1

12.
a= a=
1 1 and b = 8 4 1 1 or b = 8 4
1 =4 b

B2

y2 a a 1 1 or = x + or = x b b b 2

B1

13.

y = x+4

3
any correct substitution to find value of c

y 12 = 1( x 8) or

B2 B1

mPQ = 1 or m (1) = 1 or m = 1

14.

7.211

or

52

3 B2 B1 3

D ( 1, 2 ) C(6, 0)

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No 15. (a)

Solution and marking scheme

Sub Marks 1

Total Marks

OQ = i + 8 j
i + 8 j 65 65

(b)

or

i + 8 j (1)2 + 82

B1

16.
( a ) OP = b +3a

1 2

(b)

a b

PT = PO + OT
= 3a b + 2a
17.

or equivalent

B1

x = 97.24, 172.76, 277.24, 352.76

4 B3 4 B2

x = 97.24, 172.76
sin 2 x = 1 4 3 1 or 2 sin x cos x = 4 4

sin 2 x + 2 sin x cos x + cos 2 x =

B1

18.

(a) 20.28
1

(b) 45 358.43 =

1 2 r (0.354) or r = 2

2 358.43 0.354

B1

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No 19.

Solution and marking scheme


k =5

Sub Marks 4 B3

Total Marks

13 = 2(1)2 + 4(1) = 3k
x = 1

4 B2 B1

dy = 4x 4 = 0 dx

20. (a)

dy = 32 x 18 dx

(b) 0.4632

2 B1

y 46.32 ( 0.01) or x = 0.01


21. (a) 15 (b) 5
3 f ( x ) dx or
0 4 4 [ x ]0

1 2
or 3(3)

B1

22.

First quartile = 2 Variance = 81


(9)2
23. (a)

1 2 B1 3

360
6

2 B1 4 2 B1

P4 or 6 5 4 3

(b)

24
2 4 P2 1 or 2 4 3 1

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No 24. (a)
3 1 3 = 5 7 35 4 7

7 Solution and marking scheme

Sub Marks

Total Marks

(b)

2 1 3 6 + 5 7 5 7

B1

25. (a)

16.5 1.35 =

X 12.45 3

B1 4

(b)

k = 1.248

P(z > k) = 0.1060

B1

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3472/2 Matematik Tambahan Kertas 2 2 jam Sept 2012

SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2012

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN Kertas 2 Dua jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

MARKING SCHEME

Skema Pemarkahan ini mengandungi 13 halaman bercetak

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ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS MARKING SCHEME TRIAL SPM exam Zon A Kuching 2012 PAPER 2
QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

x = 1+ 2y (1+2y ) 2 5 y 2 + (1 + 2 y ) y 6 = 0

P1 K1 K1
Eliminate x or y
Solve the quadratic equation by quadratic formula @ completing the square must be shown

y=

(5) (5) 4(1)(5) 2(1)


2

y = 0.854, 5.854 or x = 2.708, 10.708

N1 N1

Note : OW 1 if the working of solving quadratic equation is not shown.

2 (a)

f(x) = b ax2 2apx ap2 a=2

K1

N1 K1 N1 p =

2ap = 6 or b ap2 = 9

N1
b = 27/2
3 27 , 2 2

3 2
2

(b)

N1 9 N1
x

(3/2, 27/2)max and (0, 9) The shape of the function.

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QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

3 (a)

a = 5, d = 8 77 = 5 + (n 1)(8) n = 10

K1

K1

N1

(b)

a = 5 , d = 8 S10 = 10 [ 2(5 ) + (10 1)(8 )] K1 2 = 410

K1
4

N1 N1
7

the total cost = RM90.20

4 (a)

sin 2 x cos 2 x 1 1 cos 2 x =

K1

2sin x cos x 1 (1 2sin 2 x) = cot x y

K1

N1

(b)(i)

5
y = 2 cos 3 x

0
2

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4
QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

Shape of cosine curve Amplitude Period

P1 P1 P1

(ii)

2 cos 3x = 2k
k = 1, 1

K1

N1
8

5 (a)

fx = 30.5(3) + 50.5(7) + 70.5(6) + 90.5(2) + 110.5(2) = 1270


K1
x=
1270 20

K1 N1

= 63.5
(b)

2 =

(30.5) 2 (3) + (50.5) 2 (7) + (70.5) 2 (6) + (90.5) 2 (2) + (110.5) 2 (2) 3+ 7 + 6+ 2 + 2 K1 ( 63.50 )
2

91265 4032.25 K1 20 = 531 =

N1
6

6 (a) = a + h( a + b )

OP = OK + KP
K1 N1

K1
3

OP = (1 h) a + hb

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5
QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

(b)

3 h = 4h + 8 1 h

K1 K1

(4h 1)( h + 3) = 0

h=

1 4

N1 N1
7

PL : KL = 3 : 4

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log10 x log10 y

0.30 0.75

0.60 1.19

0.70 1.36

0.78 1.46

0.90 1.65

1.00
61.80

N1 N1

Correct both axes (Uniform scale) All points are plotted correctly Line of best fit

K1 N1 N1

log10 y

Q7
(a) Each set of values correct (log10 y must be at least 2 decimal places) N1, N1

2.2
log 10 y =

n log 10 x + log 10 (p + 1) 2

K1

2.0

1.8

where Y = log 10 y, X = log 10 x, m = n and c = log 10 (p + 1) (c) (i) X = log 10 6.9 = 0.8388 = 0.84 Y = 1.56 = log 10 y y = 36.31 n (ii) = gradient 2 n 1.50 0.30 = = 1.5 n = 3 2 0.8 0

N1

N1

1.6

(iii) log 10 (p + 1) = Y-intercept log 10 (p + 1) = 0.30 K1 p = 0.9953 N1

.(0.80, 1.50)

1.4 1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4 (0, 0.30) 0.2


log10 x

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

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7
QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

8 (a)

3 or

31 3 or mnormal =

K1

1 1+c

K1
+

N1

(b) 4 11 =

B(4, 0) K1 =1

K1

unit2 N1

(c)

volume of revolution = 1 4 1 = = 1 unit 3


K1

K1

K1 N1 10

QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

9 (a) PR = 8.660 K1

r=5

K1

23.66 cm N1 (b)

s = 5 3
=10.47 N1

K1

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(c)

Area of shaded region of semi circle 1 1 2 2 = 2 (10) ( ) 2 (5) ( )

K1
2

=117.825 / 117.8096 cm Area of shaded region PQR 1 1 2 (5)(10) sin 60 = 2 (10) 3 2


2

K1 K1

=30.716 / 30.7093 cm Total area of shaded region K1 =117.825+30.716


2

=148.541 / 148.5192 cm
QUESTION NO.

N1

10
MARKS

SOLUTION

10 (a)(i)

2(4) + 3(0) 2(0) + 3(8) or 3+ 2 3+ 2 8 24 C = , N1 5 5


8 24 +x +y 5 = 2 or 5 or ( 2, 0) 2 2

K1

(ii)

K1
12 24 A , 5 5

N1
2

(b)

1 24 12 24 8 12 24 8 24 0( ) + ( )(0) + ( 4)( ) + ( )(0) 0( ) ( )( 4) (0)( ) ( )(0) 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

K1 N1 = 19.2
(c)

mAB = 3

K1

y = 3x 12 N1
(d)

( x (4) )

+ ( y 0)2
N1

K1

x2 + y 2 + 8x = 0

10

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9
QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

11(a) (i)

5
8

2 3 C3( )3( )5 5 5

K1 N1
3 5 2 5 3 5
2 5

= 0.2787
2 5

(ii)

1 8C6( )6( )2 8C7( )7( ) ( )8

K1 N1

K1

0.9052

(b) (i)

0.75

P1 K1

(ii)

h 163 = 0.6 16

h = 153.4

N1

(iii)

P(1 z 0.75) or 1 P(Z > 1) P(Z > 0.75) or R(1) R(0.75) K1 0.6147 N1 10

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10
QUESTION NO. 12 (a)

SOLUTION

MARKS

6t + 16 = 0 t=2

K1

2 3

N1

s = 3t2 + 16t

K1

2 2 s = 3( )2 + 16( ) K1 3 3 1 = 21 m 3
N1

(b)

t(3t + 16) = 0 t=5

K1

1 3

N1
3

(c)

| s8 s0 | + | s4 s8 |
3 3

K1 K1

2 = | 21 2 3 0 | + |16 21 3 |

= 26 2 N1 3

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11

QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

13 (a)

x = 135 y = 7.20
N1

N1

(b)

K1 K1

414.75n + 829.5 = 420n + 819 n=2


N1

(c )

2 RM 8.80
K1

RM 6.37

N1

(d)

I 11 = 155
08

K1

K1 112.12

I 11 =
10

155 100 138.25

N1

10

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12

QUESTION NO.

SOLUTION

MARKS

14 (a)

9.7 9 = sin ACB sin 60


ACB = 68.97 / 6858'

K1 N1 K1

(b)

ECD = 180 68.97 = 111.03 /1112

ED2 = 4.52 + 92 2(4.5)(9)cos 111.03 K1 ED = 11.42 cm


(c )

N1

BAC = 180 60 68.97 = 51.03 / 512


Area of triangle ABC =
1 9.79sin 51.03 2 = 33.94 1 94.5sin 111.03 2 = 18.90

P1

K1

Area of triangle CDE =

K1

Area of quadrilateral ABCD =33.94 + 18.90 K1 52.84 N1

10

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13 Answer for question 15 (a) I. II.


x + y 18

N1

4 x + 3 y 24 N1 y 2x

y
(b)

III.

N1

Refer to the graph, 1 or 2 graph(s) correct 3 graphs correct K1 N1

20

18

Correct area N1 P1

N1

(c) (i) x = 8

16 14
(6, 12)

(ii) (6, 12)

Maximum Profit = RM [1.50(6) + 2(12)] = RM 33.00 N1

K1

10

12

10

6 R 4

2 x 0 2 4
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10

12

14

16

18

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