Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Iwasa 37 Room For The Rivers RVR Aken 2006 Powerpoint Robert Slomp
Iwasa 37 Room For The Rivers RVR Aken 2006 Powerpoint Robert Slomp
Contents
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 the problem flood control policy Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) 2001-2006 ~ Design and construction phase 2006-2015 ~ Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 ~ RVR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Netherlands
Germany
Discharge at Lobith and Borgharen (border with Germany & Belgium): average: 2,200 m3/s /200 m3/s to: 12,000 m3/s / 3300 m3/s Design discharge (1/1250 per year): 16,000 m3/s / 3800 m3/s
France Switzerland
North Sea
Netherlands
Germany Belgium
IJssel delta
Vecht
IJssel Lek and Lower Rhine Rhine and Maas Estuary Waal --------- - - - - Maaswerken Project Meuse/Maas ------------- - - - -
Waal
navigation channel
groyne
embankment
R3294 E000418n
Contents
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 the problem flood control policy The Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard
Floods in 93 en 95
2000 ~Dike reconstruction of the Deltaplan is completed ~Design discharges 15000 m3/s and 3650 m3/s ~2000-2007 Two projects remained (estuaries) ~IJsseldelta, city of Kampen 2002 ~Lek, Schoonhoven- Everdingen- 2007
~ Dike reinforcement will become more and more of a problem (raising the crest levels of the dikes)
plain (urban and recreational pressure versus safety) ~ Decreasing quality of the landscape ~ Wish for new nature along the rivers ~ Improvement of the waterfront (cities) ~ Water recreation ~..
Contents
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 the problem flood control policy The Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 RVR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Decisions in 1998-2006
~ Maintaining existing space / restriction of activities in the flood plain -> ~ Policy guidelines for the River in 2000 ~ When possible the old policy of dike reinforcements is abandoned in favour of Room for the River fore-runner projects (hydraulic constraints) 1998-2006 ~ Develop a plan to safely discharge 16000 m3/s and improve the overall environmental conditions -> Spatial Planning Key Decision (SPKD) in 2006 ~ Study the possibilities for damage control Government position paper in 2006
Contents
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 flood control policy Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 RVR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Integrated Approach
~ Involve all governmental levels * 5 Provinces * 16 Waterboards * 100 Municipalities ~ Consider all relevant aspects ~ Consider all possible measures ~ Use Policy Analysis as a tool ~ Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 ~ RVR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Possible Measures
5, 6
7 8
1 2
1 2 3 4
low erin g of groynes deepening low flow chann el removing h ydraulic obstacles low erin g flood plains
5 6 7 8
locally setting back dik es setting back dik es on a large scale detention reservoir reduction lateral inflow
E000323c
Important aspects are: ~ awareness of the real problem ~ triggers like a flood (and floods in neighbouring countries) ~ open communication ~ co-operation between national and regional authorities
Planning Kit
Contents
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 flood control policy Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 RVR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Contents
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some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 flood control policy Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 2006/7 RvR Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerwolte
Contents
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some characteristics of the Netherlands history / the flood of 1995 flood control policy Spatial Planning Key decision Room for the River (SPKD) Design and construction phase Mixed projects/ Fore-runners 1999 -2007 Projects brought forward: Overdiepse Polder, Noordwaard, Westerholte
Westerwolte dike relocation and lowering of the Scheller en Olderneller flood plain IJssel river
Danke