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BRITISH STANDARD

Safety rules for the construction and installation of escalators and passenger conveyors
Part 1. Specification and proformas for test and examination of new installations

ICS 91.140.90

NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW

| BS 5656 : | | | Part 1 : 1997 | | | | Incorporating | | Amendment No. 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Committees responsible for this British Standard


The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists and escalators, upon which the following bodies were represented: Federation of the Electronics Industry The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: Association of District Councils British Broadcasting Corporation British Retail Consortium Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers Chartered Institute of Environmental Health Department of Trade and Industry (Standards Policy Unit) Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (Construction Sponsorship Directorate) Health and Safety Executive Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications and Plumbing Union Engineer Surveyors Section of the MSF Institution of Electrical Engineers Institution of Incorporated Executive Engineers Institution of Mechanical Engineers Institution of Plant Engineers Lift and Escalator Industries Association Lloyds Register of Shipping London Underground Ltd. Post Office Royal Association for Disability and Rehabilitation Safety Assessment Federation Ltd.

This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 December 1997 BSI 1998

Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. 9909 Date February 1998 Text affected Indicated by a sideline in the margin

The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference MHE/4 Draft for comment 96/702415 DC ISBN 0 580 28685 1
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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Contents
Page Inside front cover ii 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 14

Committees responsible Foreword 1 Scope 2 References 3 Definitions 4 Test and examination 5 High voltage test (at manufacturer's works) 6 Electrical tests (after installation) Tables 1 Certificate of test and examination for escalators 2 Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Foreword
This Part of BS 5656 has been prepared by Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists and escalators, and is applicable to the testing and examination of new escalators and passenger conveyors installed in accordance with BS EN 115. BS 5656 consists of the following Parts:

| | | |

Part 1: Specification and proformas for test and examination of new installations Part 2: Specification and proformas for test and examination after modernization (in preparation) It was originally intended that BS 5656 (EN 115) would be renumbered as BS 5656 : Part 1 to produce a logical pair of stand-alone standards for escalators and passenger conveyors. However, as the practice of dual numbering an EN as a BS was replaced by implementation as a BS EN, the 1995 revision of EN 115 was published in the UK as BS EN 115 and the identifier BS 5656 was no longer used for current standards. Nevertheless, as this BS identifier was well known within the industry, it was decided to retain it for the testing and examination standard. Copyright is waived by BSI in respect of the tables in this standard. Enquiries concerning bulk printed supplies of the form in those tables can be addressed to BSI Customer Services, Sales Department, 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL. CAUTION. During any inspection and test, maintenance or repair it is suggested that precautions should be taken so that escalators and passenger conveyors cannot be set into motion without the knowledge and consent of the person performing such work. (See 16.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 and BS 7801). In addition, safety barricades should be erected at the ends of each escalator or passenger conveyor before any floor coverings or steps etc. are removed and should remain in position until the escalator or passenger conveyor is safe and suitable for public use. (See 15.1.2.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995). Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, pages 1 to 26, an inside back cover and a back cover.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

1 Scope
This Part of BS 5656 specifies requirements for the testing and examination of new escalators and passenger conveyors covered by BS EN 115, before the equipment is put into service. This Part does not specify such requirements for the testing and examination of equipment after modernization (this is dealt with in Part 2) or for periodic examination. This Part includes proformas for certificates of test and examination (tables 1 and 2), which cover construction, certain aspects of performance, and contract data. A requirement to provide test certificates relating to certain components of the equipment is also specified in this Part.

4.1.1 The performance of certain tests, as required to complete the appropriate test and examination certification (see 4.1.2) shall be undertaken for every installation before it is put into normal service, i.e. at the time of manufacture and commissioning. 4.1.2 The form of the appropriate certificate for test and examination conforming to the requirements of 16.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 and referred to in 4.1.1 shall be as follows: a) escalators b) passenger conveyors Table 1 Table 2

2 References
2.1 Normative references This Part of BS 5656 incorporates, by dated or undated reference, provisions from specific editions of other publications. These normative references are made at the appropriate places in the text and the cited publications are listed on the inside back cover. For dated references, only the edition cited applies; any subsequent amendments to or revisions of the cited publication apply to this Part of BS 5656 only when incorporated in the reference by amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the cited publication applies, together with any amendments. 2.2 Informative references This Part of BS 5656 refers to other publications that provide information or guidance. Editions of these publications current at the time of issue of this standard are listed on the inside back cover, but reference should be made to the latest editions.

4.2 Component testing Copies of test certificates relating to particular components shall be available prior to, or during, commissioning tests. These test certificates shall relate to individual or type tests carried out by the component manufacturer, escalator/passenger conveyor manufacturer, or an independent body. 4.3 Availability of certificates Copies of completed certificates appropriate to the type of equipment, as referred to in 4.1.1 and 4.1.2 shall be available for inspection in accordance with 16.2.1 and 16.2.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995.

5 High voltage test (at manufacturer's works)


The dielectric or electrical apparatus (excluding motors, generators, transformers, electronic apparatus and instruments, shall withstand a test voltage of 10 times the working voltage, with a maximum of 2000 V when applied as follows: a) between the live parts and the case or the frame with all circuits completed; b) between main terminals or equivalent parts with all circuits open; c) between any live parts of independent circuits.
NOTE. The dielectric or electrical apparatus should be tested in accordance with the appropriate British Standard.
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3 Definitions
For the purposes of this Part of BS 5656 the definitions given in clause 3 of BS EN 115 : 1995 apply.

4 Test and examination


4.1 Test and examination after manufacture, installation and commissioning
NOTE. All test equipment, instruments and personnel needed to complete the testing and inspection after installation should be provided by the escalator manufacturer. A power supply at the declared voltage and frequency, for test and adjustment purposes, should also be provided by the purchaser.

The test voltage shall be alternating of approximately sine wave form with a frequency of approximately 50 Hz and shall be applied for 1 min.
NOTE. Owing to the impracticability of applying the foregoing tests b) and c) on controllers and similar apparatus after controller wiring has been completed, these tests should be made at convenient stages of manufacture. A test certificate to this effect issued by the manufacturer is acceptable.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

6 Electrical tests (after installation)


Electrical installations, excluding electronic equipment, shall be subjected to test, by instruments as follows. a) Apply d.c. test voltage which is not less than twice the r.m.s value of the a.c. supply voltage or not greater than 500 V d.c. for low voltage circuits, to prove that the insulation resistance to earth is not less than 0.5 MW.
NOTE. If dampness in a new building prevents a reading of 0.5 MW from being obtained, an insulation resistance of 0.25 MW is provisionally acceptable provided a retest figure of 0.5 MW is obtained when conditions in the building improve.

b) Determine that the earthing of all conduit, trunking, switch cases and similar metal work is continuous and does not exceed 0.5 W impedance.
NOTE. An escalator or passenger conveyor installation is considered to be a self-contained piece of equipment and as such is not required to conform in all respects to BS 7671 : 1992 (formerly the IEE Regulations) in particular with regard to the earthing of all apparatus.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators


Notes for completion of this certificate: 1. Statements and replies to all relevant questions should be annotated in the appropriate boxes. Where multiple questions are posed only one of the boxes should be ticked. 2. Boxes marked with an asterisk (*) should be completed by the vendor's design office.

1 Description of installation Do the additional requirements of BS EN 115 : 1995 apply to this installation?1) Location: Vendor: Purchaser's identification no: Vertical rise Nominal step width Power supply (at time of test) Specified Voltage Phase Hz (Cycle) Wire2) Fuse rating Fuse type Location of control panel Within escalator truss With separate machine room * * * * * * * * Actual Is supply 2) Permanent Temporary Is the above acceptable? Yes No * * * m * m * Angle of inclination Ratio speed * m/s * Vendor's identification no: Yes No

| |

Other Description: Machine room location Inside truss Outside truss


1) 2)

* *

Note the contents of 0.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995. Delete as applicable.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 2 Static examination, mechanical 2.1 General examination Has overall visual inspection been carried out in accordance with 16.2.1.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? 2.2 Test certificates a) Are the factory test and examination records available and in order? b) Is the step type test certificate available and in accordance with 8.2.2.1/8.2.2.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Is the handrail type test certificate available and in accordance with 16.2.1.1.1(f) of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) Is a speed sensing device fitted? e) If fitted, is a test certificate available and in order? 2.3 Supporting structure a) Are intermediate supports provided? N/A Yes No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes Yes

No No

N/A Specified

Yes Actual * Yes

No

b) State the no. of supports fitted: c) Is supporting structure side cladding fitted in accordance with 5.1.1.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) Is the cladding permanent?3) e) Are the balustrades fitted correctly and in accordance with 5.1.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? f) Are deflector devices fitted? g) If deflector devices are fitted, are they set in accordance with 5.1.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995?
3)

No

Yes Yes

No No

Yes N/A Yes

No No

Escalators should not be put into service with temporary cladding.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 2.4 Machine drive a) Type of drive: b) If other, specify: c) If chain driven, details of drive chains: Pitch No. of links per chain 2.5 Operational brake(s) (see 12.4.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Specified a) Number of brakes fitted: b) Location: * * N/A Actual * * Actual Chain * Gear * Other * * * mm *

2.6 Auxiliary brake(s) (see 12.6 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Specified a) Number of brakes fitted: b) Location: 2.7 Step chain lubrication a) Is a lubrication system fitted? b) If yes, is it working satisfactorily? 2.8 Return station a) Tensioning method: Spring Counterweight b) If other, specify: c) Does it function? Yes * * Yes Yes * No No

N/A

Hydraulic Other

* * *

No

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Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 2.9 Steps and step band a) Length of horizontal travel (see 10.1.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Top Bottom 2.10 Clearances and alignments Are the following clearances in accordance with clause 11 of BS EN 115 : 1995? a) Step to step clearance 6 mm or less in accordance with 11.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 b) Step to skirting clearance 4 mm or less at either side and 7 mm or less for the sum of both directly opposite sides in accordance with 11.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 c) Mesh depth h8 at least 6 mm (see figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) d) Clearance h6 not greater than 4 mm (See figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) 2.11 Handrail a) Does the handrail profile and position conform to 7.3.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Is the dimension between the outer edge of the handrail and any other obstacle at least 80 mm? c) Is the dimension in b) above maintained to a height of 2.10 m above the steps? Yes No Yes Yes No No m * m *

Yes

No

Yes Yes

No No

Yes

No

Yes

No

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

a) Escalator motor: b) Power system:4) c) Safety circuits:4) 3.2 Earthing a) Check that the maximum continuity resistance to earth is less than 0.5 W b) Is the controller earth-bonded to the truss? c) Is the handrail earthed? 4 Lighting 4.1 Handrail lighting a) Is handrail lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A Yes No

MW MW MW

Yes Yes

No No

c) Insulation resistance to earth of handrail lighting installation? 4.2 Skirting lighting a) Is skirting lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A

MV

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Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 3 Static examination, electrical 3.1 Insulation resistance to earth

c) Insulation resistance to earth of skirting lighting installation? 4.3 Comb lighting a) Is comb lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A

MV

c) Insulation resistance to earth of comb lighting installation? 4.4 Understep lighting a) Is understep lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A

MV

c) Insulation resistance to earth of understep lighting installation?


4)

MV

Electronic circuits may be disconnected for this test.

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Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 5 Dynamic tests 5.1 Safety devices (see 14.1.2.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Check operation of electrical contacts and connections. For identification, all details are based upon looking from the bottom of the escalator irrespective of the direction of travel. a) Are the handrail entry devices set in accordance with 7.5.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Does each device, when actuated, cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? c) Are the comb safety devices set in accordance with 8.3.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) When actuated, does each comb safety device cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? e) When actuated, does each chain tension safety device cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? f) When actuated, do the step sag safety devices cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? g) When actuated, does the step which has sagged stop before reaching the comb intersection line? h) When actuated, does the safety device for the broken handrail cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? i) Do the stop switches conform to 6.3.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? j) Do the locations of the inspection controls conform to 14.2.5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? k) Do the operations of the inspection controls conform to 14.2.5.3 and 14.2.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? l) When the speed control device specified in 12.5.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 is operated, does the escalator stop satisfactorily? m) Does the unintentional reversal safety device conforming to 12.5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 work satisfactorily? Yes No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

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No

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 5.2 Control devices a) Do the locations of all the starting controls satisfy 14.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Is a system for remote starting fitted? c) Are facilities for automatic starting fitted to the escalator? d) If yes, do they satisfy 14.2.1.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? e) Do the escalator starting and directional controls function correctly? f) When actuated, do all emergency stop devices cause the escalator to stop and remain stopped? g) If not an integral part of the escalator, are they in an easily accessible position? 5.3 Steps a) Do the steps running at the rated speed in each direction of travel conform to 12.2.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Are the steps running free of interference from each other, skirting panels, comb sections and other parts of the escalator structure in each direction of travel? 5.4 Handrail a) Do the handrails running at the correct speed relative to the steps conform to 7.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Does the handrail guiding and tensioning conform to 7.7 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Is the handrail running smoothly and free of interference with any other part of the machine? Yes No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes * * No No No No No No No N/A * * N/A N/A * *

Yes

No

Yes Yes

No No

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Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 5.5 Stopping distances
NOTE. Load tests are not required by BS EN 115 : 1995. The escalator stopping distances under loaded conditions can be calculated.

5.5.1 Operational brake


NOTE. Operational brake test results should represent the average measurement of three separate tests after the escalator has been run continuously for a minimum of 1 h.

a) No load test stopping distances:

Running up Running down

m m No N/A

b) Do these measurements conform to 12.4.4.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? 5.5.2 Auxiliary brake a) With the operational brake not in operation, does the auxiliary brake stop the escalator in accordance with 12.6.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995?

Yes

Yes

No

6 Measurements of the electrical system Provide the following details on the escalator motor(s) (as stated on data plate) 1) maker: * 2) serial no: * 3) type: * 4) a.c. voltage: V * 5) power rating: kW * 6) current rating: A * 7) speed: r/min * 8) class of insulation * 9) duty rating: * 10) d.c. field current: A * d.c. field voltage: V * 11) d.c. armature current: A * d.c. armature voltage V *

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Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 6.1 Escalator motor measurements Rated speed operation With no load on the escalators record the following: Motor no. Starting current escalator running up Running current escalator running up Starting current escalator running down Running current escalator running down Low speed operation If a 2nd motor is fitted, with no load on the escalators record the following: Motor no. Starting current escalator running up Running current escalator running up Starting current escalator running down Running current escalator running down 6.2 Escalator motor overcurrent protective devices 6.2.1 Main windings a) Measure and record the following (as appropriate):
Type of device Manual reset Automatic reset Time to operate s Trip current A Setting

* A A A A N/A

* A A A A

Three phase circuit breaker Overloads, in each phase Timing relay device Thermistor Other-name type b) Have you found these satisfactory?

******** ******** ********

****** *******

Yes

No

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (continued) 6.2.2 Slow speed windings a) Measure and record the following (as appropriate):
Type of device Manual reset Automatic reset Time to operate s Trip current A Setting

Three phase circuit breaker Overloads, in each phase Timing relay device Thermistor Other-name type

******** ******** ********

****** *******

b) Have you found these satisfactory?

Yes

No

7 Surrounds of the escalator (see 5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995) a) Do the landings of the escalator conform to 5.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Do the landing surfaces conform to 5.2.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Does the clear height above the steps of the escalator conform at all points to 5.2.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) If the installation requires head guards in accordance with 5.2.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995, have they been located and fitted correctly? e) Are skirt deflector devices fitted? f) Are warning notices displayed in the machine rooms in accordance with 15.1.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? g) Have warning notices in accordance with 15.1.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 been provided? 8 Conclusions b) Is the escalator installation complete and ready to be put into service? Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes Yes

No No

Yes

No

NOTE. Some items requiring attention may not be part of the contract for the escalator but part of the installation and the responsibility of others.

b) If the answer to a) is `No' provide details in the space below.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 1. Certificate of test and examination for escalators (concluded) 9 Declaration I/We certify that on the equipment was thoroughly examined and found to be free from obvious defects, subject to any statement in clause 8 of this table and that the foregoing is a correct report of the results. Vendor's/purchaser's identification number

Signature(s)

Name and address of public service, association, company, firm or person making examination:

Position in above organization of the person who conducted the examination:

or Qualifications of examiner, if working on his/her own account:

Test certificate serial number

Date:

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors


Notes for completion of this certificate: 1. Statements and replies to all relevant questions should be annotated in the appropriate boxes. Where multiple questions are posed only one of the boxes should be ticked. 2. Boxes marked with an asterisk (*) should be completed by the vendor's design office.

1 Description of installation Do the additional requirements of BS EN 115 : 1995 apply to this installation?1) Location: Vendor: Purchaser's identification no: Horizontal length Vertical rise Nominal step width No. of passenger conveyors Power supply (at time of test) Specified Voltage Phase Hz (cycle) Wire2) Fuse rating * * * * * Actual Is supply 2) Permanent Temporary Is the above acceptable? Yes No m * N/A m * N/A m * * Angle of inclination Ratio speed * m/s * N/A
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Yes

No

* * * Vendor's identification no:

Fuse type * Location of control panel Within passenger conveyor truss With separate machine room

* *

| |

Other Description: Machine room location Inside truss Outside truss


1) 2)

* *

Note the contents of 0.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995. Delete as applicable.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 2 Static examination, mechanical 2.1 General examination Has overall visual inspection been carried out in accordance with 16.2.1.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? 2.2 Test certificates a) Are the factory test and examination records available and in order? b) Is the pallet or belt type test certificate available and in accordance with 8.2.2.1/8.2.2.2/8.2.4.6 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Is the handrail type test certificate available and in accordance with 16.2.1.1.1(f) of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) Is a speed sensing device fitted? e) If fitted, is a test certificate available and in order? N/A Yes No Yes No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes Yes

No No

2.3 Supporting structure a) Are intermediate supports provided? N/A Specified b) State the no. of supports fitted: c) Is supporting structure side cladding fitted in accordance with 5.1.1.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) Is the cladding permanent?3) e) Are the balustrades fitted correctly and in accordance with 5.1.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? f) Are deflector devices fitted? g) If deflector devices are fitted, are they set in accordance with 5.1.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995?
3)

Yes Actual

No

Yes

No

Yes Yes

No No

Yes N/A Yes

No No

Passenger conveyors should not be put into service with temporary cladding.

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 2.4 Machine drive a) Type of drive: b) If other, specify: c) If chain driven, details of drive chains: Pitch No. of links per chain 2.5 Operational brake(s) (see 12.4.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Specified a) Number of brakes fitted: b) Location: * * N/A Actual * * Actual Chain * Gear * Other * * * mm *

2.6 Auxiliary brake(s) (see 12.6 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Specified a) Number of brakes fitted: b) Location: 2.7 Pallet or belt chain lubrication a) Is a lubrication system fitted? b) If yes, is it working satisfactorily? 2.8 Return station a) Tensioning method: Spring Counterweight b) If other, specify: c) Does it function? Yes * * Yes Yes * No No *

N/A

Hydraulic Other

* * *

No

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BSI 1998

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 2.9 Pallets or belts and pallet band Length of horizontal travel (see 10.1.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Top Bottom 2.10 Clearances and alignments Are the following clearances in accordance with clause 11 of BS EN 115 : 1995? a) Pallet to pallet clearance 6 mm or less except at the transition curves where the clearance shall be 8 mm or less, in accordance with 11.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 b) Pallet or belt to skirting clearance 4 mm or less at either side and 7 mm or less for the sum of both directly opposite sides in accordance with 11.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 c) Pallet or belt vertical clearance to skirting 4 mm or less in accordance with 11.2.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 d) Mesh depth h8 at least 6 mm for pallet treads (see figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) e) Clearance h6 not greater than 4 mm for pallet treads (see figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) f) Mesh depth h8 at least 4 mm for belt (see figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) g) Clearance h6 not greater than 4 mm for belt (see figure 1 of BS EN 115 : 1995) 2.11 Handrail a) Does the handrail profile and position conform to 7.3.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Is the dimension between the outer edge of the handrail and any other obstacle at least 80 mm? c) Is the dimension in b) above maintained to a height of 2.10 m above the pallets or belt? Yes No N/A Yes No m * m *

N/A

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 3 Static examination, electrical 3.1 Insulation resistance to earth a) Passenger conveyor motor: b) Power system:4) c) Safety circuits:4) 3.2 Earthing a) Check that the maximum continuity resistance to earth is less than 0.5 V. b) Ensure that the controller is earth-bonded to the truss. c) Is the handrail earthed? d) Is the belt earthed? 4 Lighting 4.1 Handrail lighting a) Is handrail lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No MV * N/A N/A Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No MV MV MV

c) Insulation resistance to earth of handrail lighting installation? 4.2 Skirting lighting a) Is skirting lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A *

c) Insulation resistance to earth of handrail lighting installation? 4.3 Comb lighting a) Is comb lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? Yes Yes * No No * N/A *

MV

c) Insulation resistance to earth of handrail lighting installation? 4.4 Understep lighting a) Is understep lighting fitted? b) If yes, is it correctly installed? c) Insulation resistance to earth of comb lighting installation?
4)

MV

Yes Yes

No No

N/A

MV

Electronic circuits may be disconnected for this test.

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BSI 1997

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 5 Dynamic tests 5.1 Safety devices (see 14.1.2.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995) Check operation of electrical contacts and connections. For identification, all details are based upon looking from the bottom of the passenger conveyor irrespective of the direction of travel on inclined machines and looking in the direction of drive for horizontal machines. a) Are the handrail entry devices set in accordance with 7.5.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Does each device, when actuated, cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? c) Are the comb safety devices set in accordance with 8.3.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) When actuated, does each comb safety device cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? e) When actuated, does each chain tension safety device cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? f) When actuated, do the step sag safety devices cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? g) When actuated, does the step which has sagged stop before reaching the comb intersection line? h) When actuated, does the safety device for the broken handrail cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? i) Do the stop switches conform to 6.3.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? j) Do the locations of the inspection controls conform to 14.2.5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? k) Do the operations of the inspection controls conform to 14.2.5.3 and 14.2.5.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? l) When the speed control device specified in 12.5.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 is operated, does the passenger conveyor stop satisfactorily? m) Does the unintentional reversal safety device conforming to 12.5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995 work satisfactorily? Yes No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 5.2 Control devices a) Do the locations of all the starting controls satisfy 14.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Is a system for remote starting fitted? c) Are facilities for automatic starting fitted to the passenger conveyor? d) If yes, do they satisfy 14.2.1.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? e) When actuated, do all emergency stop devices cause the passenger conveyor to stop and remain stopped? f) If not an integral part of the passenger conveyor, are they in an easily accessible position? 5.3 Pallets and belts a) Do the pallets or belts running at the rated speed in each direction of travel conform to 12.2.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Are the pallets running free of interference from each other, skirting panels, comb sections and other parts of the passenger conveyor structure in each direction of travel? 5.4 Handrail a) Do the handrails running at the correct speed relative to the pallets or belts conform to 7.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Does the handrail guiding and tensioning conform to 7.7 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Is the handrail running smoothly and free of interference with any other part of the machine? Yes No Yes No Yes No

Yes Yes

* *

No No

* *

N/A N/A

* *

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

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BSI 1997

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 5.5 Stopping distances
NOTE. Load tests are not required by BS EN 115 : 1995. The passenger conveyor stopping distances under loaded conditions can be calculated.

5.5.1 Operational brake


NOTE. Operational brake test results should represent the average measurement of three separate tests after the passenger conveyor has been run continuously for a minimum of 1 h.

a) No load test stopping distances: inclined passenger conveyor Running up Running down horizontal passenger conveyor Running in direction of drive Running away from direction of drive b) Do these measurements conform to 12.4.4.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? 5.5.2 Auxiliary brake a) With the operational brake not in operation, does the auxiliary brake stop the passenger conveyor in accordance with 12.6.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? Yes No Yes No m m m m

6 Measurements of the electrical system Provide the following details on the passenger conveyor motor(s) (as stated on data plate) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) maker: serial no: type: a.c. voltage: power rating: current rating: speed: class of insulation: duty rating: d.c. field current: d.c. field voltage: 11) d.c. armature current: d.c. armature voltage * * * * * * * * * * * * *

V kW A r/min

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A V A V

BSI 1997

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21

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 6.1 Passenger conveyor motor measurements Rated speed operation With no load on the passenger conveyors record the following: Motor no. Starting current passenger conveyor running up (inclined) running in direction of travel (horizontal) Running current passenger conveyor running up (inclined) running in direction of travel (horizontal) Starting current passenger conveyor running down (inclined) running away from direction of travel (horizontal) Running current passenger conveyor running down (inclined) running away from direction of travel (horizontal) Low speed operation If a 2nd motor is fitted, with no load on the passenger conveyors record the following: Motor no. Starting current passenger conveyor running up (inclined) running in direction of travel (horizontal) Running current passenger conveyor running up (inclined) running in direction of travel (horizontal) Starting current passenger conveyor running down (inclined) running away from direction of travel (horizontal) Running current passenger conveyor running down (inclined) running away from direction of travel (horizontal) * A N/A * A

A
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BSI 1997

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 6.2 Passenger conveyor motor overcurrent protective devices 6.2.1 Main windings a) Measure and record the following (as appropriate):
Type of device Manual reset Automatic reset Time to operate s Trip current A Setting

Three phase circuit breaker Overloads, in each phase Timing relay device Thermistor Other-name type b) Have you found these satisfactory?
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******** ******** ********

****** *******

Yes

No

6.2.2 Slow speed windings a) Measure and record the following (as appropriate):
Type of device Manual reset Automatic reset Time to operate s Trip current A Setting

Three phase circuit breaker Overloads, in each phase Timing relay device Thermistor Other-name type

******** ******** ********

****** *******

b) Have you found these satisfactory?

Yes

No

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (continued) 7 Surrounds of the passenger conveyor (see 5.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995)

a) Do the landings of the passenger conveyor conform to 5.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995? b) Do the landing surfaces conform to 5.2.2 of BS EN 115 : 1995? c) Does the clear height above steps of the passenger conveyor conform at all points to 5.2.3 of BS EN 115 : 1995? d) If the installation requires head guards in accordance with 5.2.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995, have they been located and fitted correctly? e) Are skirt deflector devices fitted? f) Are warning notices displayed in the machine rooms in accordance with 15.1.4 of BS EN 115 : 1995? g) Have warning notices in accordance with 15.1.2.1 of BS EN 115 : 1995 been provided? 8 Conclusions a) Is the passenger conveyor installation complete and ready to be put into service?

Yes

No

Yes Yes

No No

Yes

No

N/A

Yes Yes

No No
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Yes

No

Yes

No

NOTE. Some items requiring attention may not be part of the contract for the passenger conveyor but part of the installation and the responsibility of others.

b) If the answer to a) is `NO' provide details in the space below.

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BSI 1997

BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

Table 2. Certificate of test and examination for passenger conveyors (concluded)) 9 Declaration

I/We certify that on the equipment was thoroughly examined and found to be free from obvious defects, subject to any statement in clause 8 of this table and that the foregoing is a correct report of the results. Vendor's/purchaser's identification number

Signature(s)

Name and address of public service, association, company, firm or person making examination:

Position in above organization of the person who conducted the examination:

or Qualifications of examiner, if working on his/her own account:

Test certificate serial number

Date:

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BS 5656 : Part 1 : 1997

List of references (see clause 2)

Normative references
BSI publications
BRITISH STANDARDS INSTITUTION, London

BS EN 115 : 1995

Safety rules for the construction and installation of escalators and passenger conveyors

Informative references
BSI publications
BRITISH STANDARDS INSTITUTION, London

BS 7801 BS 7671 : 1992

Safe working on escalators and passenger conveyors Requirements for electrical installations. IEE Wiring Regulations. Sixteenth edition

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BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL

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