LAMP

LAMP
refers to a solution stack of software
free and open source software
used to run dynamic Web sites or servers
Linux – operating system
Apache – Web server
MySQL – database management system(database
server)
PHP/Perl/Python – scripting languages
 Apache

http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2009/04/06/april_2009_web_server_survey.html
 Installing LAMP(method 1)
$ sudo tasksel install lamp-server
tasksel
a user interface for installing tasks
shows all available tasks and allows to user to select ones
to install
tasksel install <task>
tasksel remove <task>
tasksel [option]
 Installing LAMP(method 2)
# apt-get update
Install Apache + PHP
# apt-get install apache2 php5 libapache2-mod-php5
/var/www/test.php
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
http://localhost/test.php
 Installing LAMP(method 2)
Install MySQL Database Server
# apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client php5-mysql
/etc/mysql/my.cnf
$ mysql -u root
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=password('new-
password') where user='root';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
 Installing LAMP(method 2)
PhpMyAdmin Installation
$ sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin
/etc/phpmyadmin/
$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
http://localhost/phpmyadmin
 Webmin
Webmin
web-based interface for system administration for Unix
Preparing your system
sudo aptitude install perl libnet-ssleay-perl openssl
libauthen-pam-perl libpam-runtime libio-pty-perl libmd5-perl
 Installing Webmin
Method 1
wget
http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/webadmin/webmin
sudo dpkg -i webmin_1.470_all.deb
 Installing Webmin
Method 2
sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
http://download.webmin.com/download/repository
sarge contrib
wget http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc
sudo apt-key add jcameron-key.asc
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install webmin
 Running Webmin
http://host-name:10000
 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
To promote sharing of files
To encourage indirect or implicit use of remote
computers
To shield a user from variations in file storage
systems among different hosts
To transfer data reliably, and efficiently
 FTP
Connection methods
active, passive, extended passive mode
Security problems
SSL(Secure Sockets Layer)
Anonymous FTP
Data format
ASCII, Binary
FTP and web browsers
 Installing FTP Server
vsftpd
GPL licensed FTP server for Unix systems, including
Linux
secure and extremely fast, stable
$ sudo apt-get install vsftpd
/etc/vsftpd.conf
 Installing FTP Server
ProFTPD
high-performance, with a focus toward simplicity,
security, and ease of configuration
features a very Apache-like configuration syntax,
modules
highly customizable server infrastructure, including
support for multiple 'virtual' FTP servers, anonymous
FTP, and permission-based directory visibility
$ sudo apt-get install proftpd
/etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf
 DNS server
DNS(Domain Name Service)
stores and associates many types of information with
domain names
translates domain names to IP addresses
lists mail exchange servers accepting e-mail for each
domain
 DNS server
BIND(Berkeley Internet Name Domain)
open reference implementation of the Domain Name
System(DNS) protocol
provides a redistributable implementation of the major
components of the Domain Name System