Imbangan Pembayaran (format baru)

3.6.1
1
Balance of Payments (new format)

C1

Credit
Current Account

Credit

Debit

Debit

Goods and
Services

Goods

Services
Exports

Imports

Credit

Debit
Transportation

Period

Travel
Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

1999

47,895

375,518

327,622

75,348

364,862 289,514

86,049

319,568

233,519

-10,701

45,294

55,995

-8,464

9,471

17,935

6,135

13,634

7,499

2000

32,252

437,423

405,170

68,474

427,003 358,529

79,144

374,033

294,889

-10,670

52,971

63,641

-11,736

10,646

22,382

11,158

19,043

7,885

2001

27,687

398,313

370,626

61,488

389,256 327,765

69,854

334,326

264,472

-8,366

54,929

63,295

-11,352

10,443

21,795

16,148

26,081

9,933

2002

30,494

425,682

395,188

66,121

415,040 348,919

72,117

358,504

286,387

-5,996

56,536

62,532

-11,572

10,847

22,419

17,102

27,049

9,947

2003

50,625

462,909

412,283

82,462

447,846 365,383

97,762

397,969

300,207

-15,300

49,876

65,176

-13,486

10,615

24,101

11,523

22,411

10,888

2004

57,302

564,981

507,678

96,575

546,925 450,350

104,774

481,903

377,129

-8,199

65,022

73,221

-17,545

12,147

29,692

19,096

31,171

12,075

2005

78,367

635,458

557,091

119,280

613,694 494,415

128,892

539,420

410,529

-9,612

74,274

83,886

-15,880

15,807

31,687

18,684

33,503

14,820

2006

96,029

701,761

605,733

130,062

669,505 539,443

137,292

590,018

452,726

-7,230

79,488

86,718

-19,731

15,217

34,948

22,633

38,239

15,606

2007

102,190

746,798

644,607

132,209

706,382 574,172

129,488

605,175

475,687

2,722

101,207

98,485

-13,032

24,548

37,581

29,052

48,278

19,226

2008

131,413

807,845

676,431

171,936

766,096 594,160

171,799

663,875

492,076

137

102,221

102,084

-15,429

22,509

37,938

28,510

50,961

22,451

2009

112,139

698,398

586,258

146,409

655,336 508,927

141,745

554,067

412,322

4,664

101,270

96,606

-17,034

15,518

32,551

32,704

55,589

22,886

2010

88,079

785,462

697,383

136,424

745,310 608,887

134,726

640,043

505,317

1,698

105,268

103,570

-23,153

15,095

38,248

33,327

58,868

25,541

1 From the first quarter of 2001, the balance of payments is compiled in conformity with the methodology set forth in
Fifth Edition of the Balance of Payment Manual (BPM5) of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Data for 1999
and 2000 have also been reclassified based on the new methodology.
2 In accordance with the methodology set forth in the BPM5 of the IMF, data on issuance and redemption of bonds and
notes by the official sector has been reclassified and recorded under portfolio investment from the first quarter of 2004.

Note: An advance release calendar for this data category is published on the IMF's Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (http://dsbb.imf.org).
Numbers may not necessarily add up due to rounding.
Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia

3.6.1

Credit

Period

Credit

Debit

Compensation of
Employees

Investment
Income

Income

Government
Transactions
n.i.e

Other
Services

Debit

Credit

Credit

Debit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Direct
Investment

Portfolio
Investment

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

1999

-8,395

21,734

30,128

23

455

432

-20,886

7,612

28,498

-611

1,227

1,838

-20,275

6,385

26,660

-20,101

425

20,526

-576

274

850

2000

-10,030

22,794

32,824

-62

488

550

-28,909

7,547

36,456

-975

1,301

2,276

-27,934

6,246

34,180

-28,099

-843

27,256

-699

295

994

2001

-13,187

17,932

31,119

25

473

448

-25,623

7,018

32,641

-1,014

1,395

2,409

-24,609

5,623

30,232

-22,792

-246

22,546

-253

227

480

2002

-11,242

18,166

29,408

-284

474

758

-25,061

8,129

33,190

-1,179

1,653

2,832

-23,882

6,476

30,358

-22,585

673

23,258

-350

158

508

2003

-13,011

16,384

29,395

-327

466

793

-22,537

13,134

35,671

-960

2,201

3,161

-21,577

10,933

32,510

-23,628

1,965

25,593

-405

339

744

2004

-9,029

21,279

30,308

-721

426

1,147

-24,402

16,452

40,854

-995

3,047

4,042

-23,408

13,405

36,812

-25,198

4,278

29,476

-1,052

391

1,443

2005

-12,066

24,537

36,603

-350

428

777

-23,943

20,627

44,569

-535

4,313

4,848

-23,408

16,313

39,721

-27,435

4,239

31,674

-1,633

392

2,026

2006

-9,693

25,629

35,322

-440

403

842

-17,294

31,107

48,401

-306

5,007

5,313

-16,988

26,100

43,088

-20,572

11,898

32,470

-2,955

705

3,660

2007

-12,939

28,079

41,018

-359

301

660

-13,984

39,068

53,052

-622

5,350

5,973

-13,362

33,717

47,079

-19,058

14,993

34,051

-5,843

516

6,358

2008

-12,354

28,624

40,978

-589

127

716

-23,033

40,335

63,368

-894

4,264

5,157

-22,139

36,072

58,211

-30,236

15,545

45,780

-9,581

822

10,403

2009

-10,399

30,015

40,414

-607

148

755

-14,639

39,347

53,986

-1,491

3,984

5,475

-13,148

35,363

48,511

-21,280

17,647

38,927

-7,292

828

8,120

2010

-7,953

31,045

38,998

-523

260

783

-26,514

38,297

64,811

-2,086

3,548

5,634

-24,428

34,748

59,176

-30,776

18,670

49,446

-6,884

1,598

8,482

3.6.1

C2

Credit
Other
Investment
Period

Kredit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Debit

Current
Transfers

Capital and
Financial
Accounts

Capital
Account

Capital
transfers

Non-produced,
non-financial
assets

Financial
Account

Direct
investment

Portfolio investment

Abroad

In Malaysia

Other
investment

Official
secor2/

Private
sector

`
1999

402

5,686

5,284

-6,567

3,044

9,611

-25,152

-25,152

9,397

-5,405

14,802

-4,392

-30,157

6,697

-36,854

2000

864

6,794

5,930

-7,313

2,872

10,185

-23,848

-23,848

6,694

-7,699

14,393

-9,395

-21,147

3,936

-25,083

2001

-1,564

5,642

7,206

-8,178

2,040

10,218

-14,791

-14,791

1,091

-1,014

2,105

-2,466

-13,416

7,114

-20,530

2002

-947

5,645

6,592

-10,566

2,513

13,079

-11,941

-11,941

4,935

-7,238

12,173

-6,506

-10,370

4,720

-15,090

2003

2,456

8,629

6,173

-9,300

1,929

11,229

-12,146

-12,146

4,194

-5,204

9,398

4,168

-20,508

-11,201

-9,307

2004

2,843

8,736

5,893

-14,871

1,603

16,474

19,347

19,347

9,739

-7,833

17,572

32,994

-23,386

2,400

-25,786

2005

5,660

11,682

6,022

-16,971

1,137

18,107

-36,991

-36,991

3,749

-11,647

15,396

-14,116

-26,624

-3,149

-23,474

2006

6,539

13,497

6,958

-16,739

1,149

17,889

-43,446

-264

-217

-46

-43,182

144

-22,086

22,230

12,786

-56,112

-8,018

-48,094

2007

11,539

18,209

6,670

-16,035

1,348

17,383

-39,140

-186

-70

-116

-38,954

-9,348

-38,892

29,545

18,384

-47,991

-5,787

-42,203

2008

17,677

19,705

2,028

-17,490

1,414

18,904

-118,491

593

-164

757

-119,084

-25,996

-49,921

23,925

-85,223

-7,865

853

-8,718

2009

15,423

16,888

1,464

-19,631

3,714

23,345

-80,370

-161

-95

-66

-80,208

-22,908

-27,948

5,040

764

-58,064

6,556

-64,620

2010

13,232

14,481

1,248

-21,831

1,855

23,686

-19,993

-165

-85

-80

-19,827

-13,611

-42,932

29,322

47,757

-53,973

237

-54,211

3.6.1
RM juta / RM Million

C3

=C1+C2+C3

Errors and
Overall balance
Omissions (surplus +/deficit -)

Reserve Assets

IMF resources
Net change in
international
reserves of Bank
Negara Malaysia
(increase - /
decrease+)

Period

Special
Drawing
Rights

IMF Reserve
Position

Gold and
Foreign
Exchange

Bank Negara Malaysia international

reserves, net

RM million

US$ million

Reserves as
Current account as
months of retained % of GNP
imports

1999

-4,924

17,819

-17,819

-17,819

463

-789

-17,493

117,244

30,854

5.9

17.1

2000

-16,580

-8,176

8,176

8,176

-89

-143

8,407

109,067

28,702

4.3

9.8

2001

-8,378

4,518

-4,518

-4,518

-69

117

-4,567

113,585

29,891

5.0

8.5

2002

-3,958

14,595

-14,595

-14,595

-96

-122

-14,377

128,181

33,732

5.2

8.5

2003

1,302

39,781

-39,781

-39,781

-101

-336

-39,344

167,962

44,201

6.5

12.8

2004

7,079

83,728

-83,728

-83,728

-80

584

-84,231

251,690

66,235

7.9

12.7

2005

-27,825

13,550

-13,550

-13,550

17

1,882

-15,449

265,240

70,193

7.7

15.7

2006

-27,424

25,158

-25,158

-25,158

-9

393

-25,543

290,399

82,451

7.8

17.2

2007

-17,754

45,296

-45,296

-45,296

-4

176

-45,468

335,695

101,338

8.4

16.3

2008

-31,174

-18,250

18,250

18,250

-25

-510

18,785

317,445

91,529

7.6

18.3

2009

-17,938

13,831

-13,831

-13,831

-6,493

-389

-6,950

331,277

96,688

9.7

16.9

2010

-70,713

-2,628

2,628

2,628

837

62

1,729

328,649

106,518

8.6

11.9