Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IFP - Aug 2012
IFP - Aug 2012
IFP - Aug 2012
I S L A MI C FIN A N CE IN D US T RY N E WS L ETT E R V O L UM E 3 IS S U E 8 A U G US T 20 1 2
In the recent y ear s, Takaf u l has made its place in Pakistani market at a rapid pace. This is supported by the r u l e s a n d regulations issued by SECP over the y e a r s . S H C restrained SECP f r o m implementing the Takaful Rules 2012, issued.
O you who believe, when the call for Salah (prayer) is proclaimed on Friday, hasten for the remembrance of Allah, and leave off business. That is much better for you, if you but know. Then once the Salah is over, disperse in the land, and seek the grace of Allah, and remember Allah abundantly, so that you may be successful. [Surah AlJumua:9,10]
Ask US 10 By Mufti Ibrahim Essa and Mufti Javed Pakistan Islamic Banking Industry Analysis 11
Editorial
Sukuk is an Islamic financial certificate, similar to a bond in Western finance, that complies with Shariah. In its simplest form Sukuk are assetbacked trust certificate evidencing ownership of an asset or its usufruct. As the traditional Western interest paying bond structure is not permissible, the issuer of a Sukuk sells an investor group the certificate, who then rents it back to the issuer for a predetermined rental fee. The issuer also makes a contractual promise to buy back the bonds at a future date at par value. As Sukuk securities adhere to Islamic laws sometimes referred to as Shariah principles, it prohibits the charging or payment of interest as to conventional bonds. Modern Islamic finance is a recent phenomenon. Only 30 years have passed since the first fully fledged Islamic financial institution (IFI) emerged, and the market for Sukuk (Islamic bonds) was non-existent up until the beginning of this century. The emergence of Sukuk has been one of the most significant developments in Islamic capital markets in recent years. Simply put, Sukuk instruments links their issuers, with a wide pool of investors, many of whom are seeking to diversify their holdings beyond traditional asset classes, thereby acting as a bridge for linking issuers with a pool of investors. Sukuk issuance has proven its resilience during the recent periods of global capital markets financial crisis. According to Moodys report on Islamic Banks and Sukuk, growth rates are at least twice as high as those recorded on global conventional financial markets. Nevertheless, liquidity in the Sukuk market is expected to improve gradually as the variety of Sukuk issuances widens. Not only the volumes are expected to exceed by the end of the current decade as seen by the industry experts, but the nature, geographic location and credit quality of future issuers are also expected to considerably diversify. Happy Reading!
Advisory Board
Mufti Irshad Ahmed Aijaz Mufti Najeeb Khan Anwar Ahmed Meenai Mohammad Aslam Mujeeb Baig Syed Shahjahan Salahuddin Faizan Memon
Editor-in-Chief
NusratUllah Khan
Associate Editors
Muhammad Shahzad Hussain Arshad Hussain Zubairi Ammar Khalid Rima Farooq
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65%
0%
due to the significant reduction in the direct expenses by 68 % and the
153%
128%
PQGTL PQFTL
DFTL
PKT 55% TPL
63%
The increase was due to the expansion of the business in the motor segment, in addition, the rise in the contribution due by 85% and the increase in the capital work in progress by 15% also contributed to the upward movement of the total assets.
investment in listed Shariah compliant shares of PKR 4.9 million also added value to the total assets of DFTL. The total assets of PKTCL also increased in positive direction by 12% which was due to the significant rise in the prepayment of deferred commission expense by 53% and contribution due by 48%. Moreover, the rise in investments and current account deposits also supported the increase in the total assets of the company. TPLs, total assets increased by 5 % during the year, which was because of the rise in cash and bank deposits by 3% and the upward movement in investments by 18%. Moreover, the rise in other current assets by 13% also contributed to the increase in total assets of the company. Overall, Takaful Companies performance was outstanding in the year 2011 and it seems that the trend will continue in the future as well.
In case of PQFTL total assets moved up by 92%, which is significant movement in the total assets. The upward movement was mainly due to the increase in cash and bank deposits by 132% and the rise in total investment by 122%. DFTL total assets moved in positive direction by 7%. It was supported by the increase in the cash and bank deposits by 50% and the rise in the contributions by 41%. In addition,
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Continued The Progress of Takaful Companies (2011) Financial summary of the Takaful Companies for the year 2011
Statement of Financial Position
Sr. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Figure in Rupees
Description Total assets Cash and other equivalents Investments Deposits maturing within 12 months Cede money Creditors and accruals Total equity and liabilities Amount due to co-takaful / retakaful operators
PQFTL
DFTL
PKTCL
10. Taxation 11. Profit / (loss) after taxation 12. Net investment income 13. Commission expense 14. Management expenses 15. Wakala fees
Disclaimer:
The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presented here. User discretion advised.
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An initiative of IFP forum
Announcement of the Islamic Financial Services Board's awareness program and FIS workshops 2012
The Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) is pleased to announce the upcoming awareness programmes and the Facilitating the Implementation of IFSB Standards workshops that will held throughout the third and fourth quarters of 2012.
Disclaimer:
The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic media sources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.
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An initiative of IFP forum
Over 90% of Moroccan consumers interested in Islamic finance survey findings revealed
Key findings published in July from Morocco's first independent market study, entitled 'Islamic Finance in Morocco - Sizing the retail market' points to a very strong interest from local consumers in Islamic Finance products and services. Over 80% of the Kingdom's consumers indicated their likelihood to take up a Shariah compliant financing (loan) upon launch.
Disclaimer:
The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic media sources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.
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An initiative of IFP forum
hearing a constitutional petition filed by five Takaful companies, challenging the rules. The SECP allowed conventional insurance companies to carry on Takaful business through one-window operations. The Takaful companies had raised serious objections that the new rules would result in distortion of the Takaful business in Pakistan.
Bank of Khyber (BoK) expanded its wings in Islamic Banking with the brand name of BoK Raast
Managing Director, Mr. Bilal Mustafa, said; BoK is committed to cater the Banking requirements of Islamic Banking as well as conventional in a befitting manner in order to encourage the economic developmental activities in the country through its expanding network of branches.
Disclaimer:
The news included here is on the basis of information obtained from local and international print and electronic media sources. IFP team does not accept any responsibility about their bona-fide.
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An initiative of IFP forum
This book is the first volume of the 8 volume set that is a compilation of different articles written by Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani. Some of them were published separately, while others were a part of his other independent books (the source of the article is mentioned on the title of each chapter). The book starts with a preamble written by Mufti Mahmood Ashraf (who is also a very senior member of the Darulifta Jamia Daruloom Khi) in which he describes the importance of innovational research in the field of various aspects of a Muslims life regarding Shariah rulings which also includes Islamic economic system, and he further sheds light on the author and his publications. The preamble is followed by compilers views about the contents of the book and his inspiration and respect for the original author.
The book generally describes the economical values for Muslim ummah, and this being the very first
good and bad intentions may render economical benefits impermissible for a Muslim. The first article is about unwanted human attachment with fame and money, but on the other hand also depicts the importance of work and earn income within the prescribed Shariah limits. He even writes the virtue of trading as it was also sunnat of the Prophet (P.B.U.H) and the evil practices involved in it today. All of his discussions are supported with Quranic verses and Hadiths with their translations and understandings, and they also include examples from the lives of the companions of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) and the ongoing list of the followers. Published by: Research cell Dayal Singh Trust Library, Lahore
of the whole compilation the compiler came up with the articles which were intended for ethical and moral building of the reader, as
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Ask Us
By Mufti Ibrahim Essa and Mufti Javed Ahmed
Question: In a deferred sale contract, is it permissible to stipulate a condition that the seller will retain the subjectmatter into his ownership until the full payment of the price? Answer: A seller is not allowed to stipulate, after conclusion of a sale contract, a right to retain an asset sold on a deferred basis, as security for payment. This is because the legal effect of a sale contract is the transfer of ownership of the asset sold. However, it is permissible for the seller to stipulate that the buyer should release the sold asset into the sellers custody as pledge of security so as to ensure recovery of the remaining deferred installments. It is also permissible for the buyer to retain an asset sold on an immediate payment basis until the consideration for the asset is paid. Question: In an Ijarah transaction, if the lessee stops using the leased asset or returns it to the asset before the term expires, is it permissible to charge him the remaining rentals of that period where the leased asset was not used by the lessee? Moreover, can the lessor lease that asset to another person for that period? Answer: If the lessee stops using the leased or returns it to the owner without the owners consent, the rental will continue to be due in respect of the remaining period of the Ijarah and the lessor may not lease the property to another lessee for this period, but must keep it at the disposal of the current lessee.
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Description Balances with other banks Investments Financings Total assets Due to financial institutions Deposits and other accounts Total liabilities Net assets
Bank Islami 549,277 21,067,082 20,110,401 58,821,314 800,000 50,568,785 53,508,676 5,312,638
9.
Profit on financings
10. Return on deposits 11. Provisions 12. Net spread after provisions 13. Total other income Administrative and other 14. expenses 15. Profit / (Loss) before taxation 16. Profit / (Loss) after taxation
Disclaimer:
The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presented here. User discretion advised.
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An initiative of IFP forum
Financial summary of the Islamic bank divisions for the year 2011
Statement of Financial Position Figure in Rs.000
The analysis of IBDs is reported again with the inclusion of Bank Al Falah Limited (BAFL) which was not included in the previous issue as its financial data was not available. Previously SCB was reported as the highest profit before taxation among all the IBDs with a profit of 1.2 billion whereas now with the inclusion of BAFL it is the leading IBD with a profit of 1.4 billion in FY 2011. The increase in profit of BAFL is 16% compared to SCB in the FY 2011. BAFL net assets are of 6.2 billion and SCB net assets are of 3 billion. Detailed comparative analysis of the IBDs was covered in our previous issue of July 2012.
Sr. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Description Balances with other banks Investments Financings Total assets Due to financial institutions Deposits and other accounts Total liabilities Net assets
BOK 530,736
FBL 173,799
UBL
BAFL
8,791,159 6,231,385 -
10. Return on deposits 11. Provisions 12. Net spread after provisions 13. Total other income Administrative and other 14. expenses 15. Profit / (Loss) before taxation
Disclaimer:
The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presented here. User discretion advised.
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An initiative of IFP forum
Financial summary of the Islamic bank divisions for the year 2011
Statement of Financial Position
Sr. No
Figure in Rs.000
Description
1. Balances with other banks 2. Investments 3. Financings 4. Total assets 5. Due to financial institutions 6. Deposits and other accounts 7. Total liabilities 8. Net assets
9. Profit on financings 10. Return on deposits 11. Provisions 12. Net spread after provisions 13. Total other income Administrative and other 14. expenses Profit / (Loss) before 15. taxation
240,084 308,982
344,353 176,334
165,991 (147,219)
797,869 1,206,488
99,435 538,933
Disclaimer:
The data presented in this summary is extracted from the published audited financial statements of the respective banks for the year ended 31 December 2011. The newsletters management does not take any responsibility of authencity of any data presented here and will not assume any liability due to any loss or damage caused by the usage of the information presented here. User discretion advised.
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An initiative of IFP forum