Thiet Ke Cung Cap Dien Cho Xi Nghiep Cong Nghiep

THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
TI: THIT K CUNG CP IN CHO X NGHIP CNG NGHIP
Thit k cung cp in cho mt x nghip cng nghip gm vi cc d kin trong

bng 2.1 btl ly theo vn anphabe ca h v tn ngi thit k. Ngun in c ly t
im u in ca li 22KW c ta v cng sut ngn mch ti im u in ng
vi dng c ch ci u tin ca tn m.
Bng: S liu thit k cung cp in cho mt x nghip
Ta X,Y; s lng my S liu ti im u Cng sut, h s s
cng tc v kch thc a*b ca in
dng v h s cos ca
phn xng
cc my cng tc
Ta ( m) Sk
Ta (m)
Alpha
X
Y
be
Sk
a*b
Xn
Yn
(MVA)
(kW)
Ksd
Cos
10
11
200
24
18*20
327
210
165
10
0.37
0.8
110
75
16*30
368
137
210
4.5
0.67
0.73
148
28
12*20
437
69
160
0.75
0.75
167
87
15*24
26
427
200
0.63
0.76
58
94
16*20
480
56
240
4.5
0.56
0.8
36
120
20*34
510
43
165
0.65
0.82
24
176
14*22
316
58
210
3.6
0.72
0.67
10
53
16*28
23
421
200
4.2
0.49
0.68
180
84
12*20
468
137
210
0.8
0.75
69
14*28
59
287
150
10
0.43
0.74
108
10
13*26
541
318
240
2.8
0.54
0.69
SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
84
68
12*20
437
59
160
4.5
0.56
0.82
120
50
12
15*23
349
179
180
6.3
0.47
0.83
25
210
11
16*20
512
68
210
7.2
0.49
0.83
17
127
18*34
17
457
250
0.67
0.76
29
157
14*22
24
501
165
5.6
0.65
0.78
138
134
16*28
78
417
150
4.5
0.62
0.81
210
117
10
12*20
568
137
210
10
0.46
0.68
18
98
11
12*20
437
69
160
7.5
0.56
0.64
225
78
14*28
127
68
200
10
0.68
0.79
113
93
16*26
435
93
160
2.8
0.87
0.84
210
17
12*20
368
137
210
0.83
0.77
89
26
16*28
18
618
240
7.5
0.38
0.69
75
54
16*20
35
479
250
6.3
0.45
0.7
63
73
18*34
473
321
160
8.5
0.55
0.81
252
14*28
65
431
250
4.5
0.56
0.76
48
106
14*22
457
57
180
6.5
0.62
0.73
186
19
16*28
89
421
200
10
0.41
0.65
12
48
10
14*28
65
431
250
0.66
0.77
Thi gian s dng cng sut cc i l TM =5100h, ph ti loi I v loi II chin 75%. Gi
thnh tn tht in nng C=1000/kwh, hiu sut thit hi do mt in gth=4500/kwh,
tn hao in p trong mng h p Up=5%. Cc thng s khc ly trong ph lc v s tay
thit k cung cp in.

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Bi lm:
-
Gii m
H v tn: TRN NGC THANH

Gii m: TRN OGC UHI

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Bng s liu thit k cung cp in cho cc phn xng theo h tn:

Trn Ngc Thanh
Ta
My s
TT PX X
Y
T.s
1
2
3
4
5
6
P,Kw 6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
4
ksd
0.45 0.55 0.56 0.62 0.41 0.66
1
T
75
54
cos
0.70 0.81 0.76 0.73 0.65 0.77
P,Kw 5
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
ksd
0.83 0.38 0.45 0.55 0.56
2
R 210
17
cos
0.77 0.69 0.70 0.81 0.76
P,Kw 3
5
4.5
6
3.6
4.2
28
ksd
0.75 0.63 0.56 0.65 0.72 0.49
3
148
cos
0.75 0.76 0.8
0.82 0.67 0.68
P,Kw 5.6
4.5
10
7.5
10
2.8
29
157 ksd
0.65 0.62 0.46 0.56 0.68 0.87
4
N
cos
0.78 0.81 0.68 0.64 0.79 0.84
P,Kw 4.5
10
7.5
10
2.8
5
ksd
0.62 0.46 0.56 0.68 0.87 0.83
5
O 138
134
cos
0.81 0.68 0.64 0.79 0.84 0.77
P,Kw 10
2.8
4.5
6.3
7.2
6
ksd
0.43 0.54 0.56 0.47 0.49 0.67
6
G 6
69
cos
0.74 0.69 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.76
P,Kw 10
7.5
10
2.8
5
7.5
210
117 ksd
0.46 0.56 0.68 0.87 0.83 0.38
7
cos
0.68 0.64 0.79 0.84 0.77 0.69
P
4.5
6
3.6
4.2
7
10
7
0.8
0.75
5
0.83
0.77
7.5
0.38
0.69
5.6
0.65
0.78
6.3
0.45
0.70
2.8
10
10
0.46
0.68
4.5
0.56
0.76
6.5
0.62
0.73
7.5
0.38
0.69
4.5
0.62
0.81
8.5
0.55
0.81
4.5
58
94
ksd
cos
P
0.56
0.8
8.5
0.65
0.82
4.5
0.72
0.67
6.5
0.49
0.68
10
0.8
0.75
4
0.43
0.74
10
0.54
0.69
4.5
0.56
0.82
3
63
73
ksd
cos
P
0.55
0.81
2.8
0.56
0.76
4.5
0.62
0.73
6.3
0.41
0.65
7.2
0.66
0.77
6
0.37
0.8
5.6
0.67
0.73
4.5
0.75
0.75
10
7.5
10
ksd
cos
P,Kw
ksd
cos
P,Kw
ksd
cos
P
0.54
0.69
4.5
0.67
0.73
7.5
0.56
0.64
4.5
0.56
0.82
3
0.75
0.75
10
0.68
0.79
6.3
0.47
0.83
5
0.63
0.76
2.8
0.87
0.84
7.2
0.49
0.83
4.5
0.56
0.8
5
0.83
0.77
6
0.67
0.76
6
0.65
0.82
7.5
0.38
0.69
5.6
0.65
0.78
0.62
0.81
0.46
0.68
0.56
0.64
0.68
0.79
6.3
0.45
0.70
4.5
8.5
0.55
0.81
10
4.5
0.56
0.76
6.5
0.62
0.73
10
0.41
0.65
10
108
11
110
75
12
18
98
13
84
68

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4
0.66
0.77
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
I.1.1. Phn xng T

Danh sch cc thit b ca phn xng T
Din tch S = a b ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip
1620 = 320
Ta ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip
X=75
TT
Tng
P( kW)
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
39.8
Ksd
0.45
0.55
0.56
0.62
0.41
0.66
Cos
0.70
0.81
0.76
0.73
0.65
0.77
I.1.1.1.
Y=54
Ph ti ng lc
Xc nh h s s dng tng hp ca phn xng theo cng thc:

=
Do s lng thit b n = 6 > 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu kin:

-
T l gia thit b ln nht v thit b nh nht:
M nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n
n1: L s thit b c cng sut khng nh hn cng sut ca thit b c cng sut ln
nht
n : L tng s thit b trong phn xng
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
P1 : L tng cng sut ca cc thit b c cng sut khng nh hn cng sut ca

thit b c cng sut ln nht
P2 : Tng cng sut ca n thit b c trong phn xng.
Tra bng 3-1 trang 36 sch Cung cp in (Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin) ng vi n * v
P* , ta c c nhq*=0.86.
V vy:
-
Cng sut tnh ton ca ton phn xng:
H s cng sut trung bnh ca phn xng:
I.1.1.2.
Ph ti chiu sng
Cng sut chiu sng ca phn xng c xc nh theo sut tiu th cng sut P0
I.1.1.3.
-
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng T
Tng cng sut tc dng ca phn xng xc nh:

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
H s cng sut tng hp ca ton phn xng:
Cng sut biu kin:
Xc nh cng sut phn khng:
Vy :
I.1.2. Phn xng R
Danh sch thit b phn xng R
Din tch S = a b ca phn xng trn mt bng x
nghip
1220= 240
X=210
Y=17
TT
Tng
P( kW) 5
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
31.8
Ksd
0.83
0.38
0.45
0.55
0.56
Cos
0.77
0.69
0.70
0.81
0.76
I.1.2.1.
Ph ti ng lc

=

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

-

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.95.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
I.1.2.2.
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ph ti chiu sng
I.1.2.3.
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng R
Cng sut biu kin:
Vy :
I.1.3. Phn xng
Danh sch thit b phn xng
Din tch S = a
b ca phn xng trn mt bng x
nghip
12
X=148

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20 = 240
Page 9
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Y=28
TT
Tng
P( kW) 3
4.5
3.6
4.2
33.3
0.6
3
0.7
6
0.5
6
0.65
0.8
0.82
0.7
5
0.7
5
Ksd
Cos
I.1.3.1.
0.7
2
0.6
7
0.49 0.8
0.68 0.75
Ph ti ng lc

-

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.93.
V vy:
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
I.1.3.2.
Ph ti chiu sng
I.1.3.3.
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng
Cng sut biu kin:

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Vy:
I.1.4. Phn xng N
Danh sch thit b phn xng N
Din tch S = a
b ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip
14 22=308
X=29
Y=157
TT
Tng
P( kW)
5.6
4.5
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
52.9
Ksd
0.65 0.62 0.46 0.56 0.68 0.87 0.83 0.38
Cos
0.78 0.81 0.68 0.64 0.79 0.84 0.77 0.69
I.1.4.1.
Ph ti ng lc

-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n

P* ta c c nhq*=0.9.
V vy:
-
Cng sut tnh ton ton phn xng:
I.1.4.2.
Ph ti chiu sng
I.1.4.3.
-
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng N

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Cng sut biu kin:
Vy :
I.1.5. Phn xng O

Din tch S = a
b ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip
1628 = 448
X=138
Y=134
TT
Tng
P( kW)
4.5
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
47.3
Ksd
0.62
0.46
0.56
0.68
0.87
0.83
0.38
Cos
0.81
0.68
0.64
0.79
0.84
0.77
0.69
I.1.5.1.
Ph ti ng lc

=

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

-

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.82.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
I.1.5.2.
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ph ti chiu sng
I.1.5.3.
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xngO
Cng sut biu kin:
Vy :
1.1.6 PHN X NG G
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG G
Din tch S = a*b ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip
14x28=392
x=6

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y=69
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
TT
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tng
P(Kw) 10
2.8
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
56.9
ksd
0.4
3
0.5
4
0.5
6
0.4
7
0.4
9
0.6
7
0.6
5
0.62
0.46
cos
0.7
4
0.6
9
0.8
2
0.8
3
0.8
3
0.7
6
0.7
8
0.81
0.68
a. Ph ti ng lc
Do s lng thit b n = 9> 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu kin:

M nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq* n
nht
P1 : L tng cng sut ca cc thit b c cng sut nh hn cng sut ca thit b c
cng sut ln nht
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Tra bng 3-1 trang 36 sch Cung cp in (Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin) ng vi n * v P*
, ta c c nhq*=0.87.
Tra hnh 3-5 trang 32, da vo h s ksd v nhq ta tra c h s
V vy:
-
b. Ph ti chiu sng

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
c. Ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng
Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :
Bn knh t l ca biu ph ti:
chn m=5 (KVA/mm2) . Ta c
1.92 mm
1.1.7 Phn xng


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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
1220=240
X=210
Y=117
TT
10
Tng
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
68.6
Ksd
0.4
6
0.56
0.6
8
0.8
7
0.8
3
0.3
8
0.4
5
0.5
5
0.56
0.62
Cos
0.6
8
0.64
0.7
9
0.8
4
0.7
7
0.6
9
0.7
0
0.8
1
0.76
0.73
P(
W)
1.1.7.4 Ph ti ng lc:
=

-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.90
V vy:
-
1.1.7.5
Ph ti chiu sang:
1.1.7.6Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng

-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Cng sut biu kin:
Vy :
1.1.8 PHN X NG C
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG C
16x20=320
x=58
TT
Tng
P(Kw)
4.5
3.6
4.2
10
2.8
4.5
42.6
ksd
0.56
0.65
0.72
0.49
0.8
0.43
0.54
0.56
cos
0.8
0.82
0.67
0.68
0.75
0.74
0.69
0.82
y=94
a. Ph ti ng lc
=


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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nht
cng sut ln nht
, ta c c nhq*=0.83.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
b. Ph ti chiu sng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
1.8 mm
1.1.9 PHN X NG U
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG U
18x34=612
x=63
TT
Tng
P(Kw)
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
10
4.5
51
ksd
0.55
0.56
0.62
0.41
0.66
0.37
0.67
0.75
cos
0.81
0.76
0.73
0.65
0.77
0.8
0.73
0.75
y=73
a. Ph ti ng lc
=
Do s lng thit b n = 8> 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu

kin:

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nht

cng sut ln nht

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.82.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
b. Ph ti chiu sng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
1.93 mm
1.1.10 PHN X NG H
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG H
13x26=338
x=8
TT
10
Tng
P(Kw
)
2.8
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
7.5
10
64.4
ksd
0.5
4
0.5
6
0.4
7
0.4
9
0.6
7
0.6
5
0.6
2
0.46 0.56 0.68
cos
0.6
9
0.8
2
0.8
3
0.8
3
0.7
6
0.7
8
0.8
1
0.68 0.64 0.79
y=10
8
a. Ph ti ng lc


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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nht
cng sut ln nht
, ta c c nhq*=0.9.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
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b. Ph ti chiu sng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :

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2.04 mm
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
1.1.11 PHN X NG I
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG I
Din tch S = a*b ca phn xng trn mt bng x 12x20=240

nghip
x=84
TT
Tng
P(Kw)
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
44.1
ksd
0.56
0.47
0.49
0.67
0.65
0.62
0.46
cos
0.82
0.83
0.83
0.76
0.78
0.81
0.68
y=68
a. Ph ti ng lc


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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nht
cng sut ln nht
, ta c c nhq*=0.9.
V vy:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
b. Ph ti chiu sng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :
1.6 mm
1.1.11 Phn xng

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

X=110
TT
Tng
P( kW)
4.5
4.5
23
Ksd
0.67
0.75
0.63
0.56
0.65
Cos
0.73
0.75
0.76
0.8
0.82
Y=75
Ph ti ng lc
=

-
nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n

P* , ta c c nhq*=0.94
V vy:
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
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Ph ti chiu sng
Xc nh ph ti tnh ton cho ton b phn xng

-
Cng sut biu kin:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 35
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Vy :
1.1.12 PHN X NG
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG
12x20=240
x=1
8
y=9
8
TT
10
11
Tng
P(Kw
)
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
72.6
ksd
0.5
6
0.6
8
0.8
7
0.8
3
0.3
8
0.4
5
0.5
5
0.5
6
0.62 0.41 0.66
cos
0.6
4
0.7
9
0.8
4
0.7
7
0.6
9
0.7
0
0.8
1
0.7
6
0.73 0.65 0.77
a. Ph ti ng lc
=

MSSV:TD06049
Page 36
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Do s lng thit b n = 11 > 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu

kin:
nht
cng sut ln nht
P* , ta c c nhq*=0.88.
V vy:
-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 37
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
b. Ph ti chiu sng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :
MSSV:TD06049
Page 38
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
2.19 mm
1.1.13 PHN X NG I
DANH SCH CC THIT B THUC PHN XNG I
Din tch S = a*b ca phn xng trn mt bng x 12x20=240

nghip
x=84
TT
Tng
P(Kw)
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
44.1
ksd
0.56
0.47
0.49
0.67
0.65
0.62
0.46
cos
0.82
0.83
0.83
0.76
0.78
0.81
0.68
y=68
d. Ph ti ng lc


MSSV:TD06049
Page 39
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
nht
cng sut ln nht
, ta c c nhq*=0.9.
V vy:
-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 40
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
e. Ph ti chiu sng
f. Ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng

Cng sut biu kin:
Cng sut phn khng:
Vy :
MSSV:TD06049
Page 41
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
1.6 mm
I.1 XC NH PH TI TNH TON CA TON X NGHIP

-
H s s dng tng hp ca x nghip xc nh tng t theo biu thc
H s nhu cu ca x nghip
H s cng sut ca ton x nghip
Tng cng sut tnh ton ca x nghip
Vy:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 42
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Kt qu tnh ton ph ti cc phn xng:

N
knc
Pl,
Kw
kVar
Pcs
S
Kw
kVA
0.52
0.82
39.8
32.64
0.76
31
3.84
36.48
48
1.75
0.53
0.86
31.8
27.35
0.77
25.1
2.88
39.26
1.58
0.60
0.84
33.3
29.97
0.77
26.61
2.88
30.23
32.85
42.44
1.64
0.59
52.9
42.13
0.76
38.95
60.29
1.96
0.58
47.3
37.84
0.76
36.3
56.86
1.90
0.52
56.9
43.19
0.78
38.63
61.40
1.98
0.57
10
68.6
50.05
0.74
C
U
H
0.59
53
57
0.645
8
8
10
5
6
83
75
73
0.967
42.6
51
64.4
23
35.36
38.25
47
22.25
11
7
5
73
74
72.6
44.1
53
32.6
II
0.57
55
0.796
5
0.8
0.759
2
0.729
3.69
2
45.82
6
5.37
6
43.21
6
4.70
6
47.89
47.11
2.88
52.93
71.53
2.13
0.77
0.79
0.78
0.82
32.14
35.57
41,36
19.61
3.84
7.34
4.06
5.76
39.2
45.6
51.06
28.01
51
58.46
65.5
31.16
1.8
1.93
2.04
1.41
0.74
0.8
50.85
24.78
2.88
2.88
55.88
35.48
75.51 2.19
40.75 1.6
702.46
Xc nh s ni in
2.1 V tr t trm bin p
X=
48*75 + 39.26*210 + 42.44*148 + 60.29*29 + 56.86*138 + 61.4*6 + 71.53*210 + 51*58 + 58.46*63 + 65.5*8 + 31.16*110 + 75.51*18 + 40.75*84
= 83.25
702.46

MSSV:TD06049
Page 43
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Y=
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
48*54 + 39.26*17 + 42.44*28 + 60.29*157 + 56.86*134 + 61.4*69 + 71.53*117 + 51*94 + 58.46*73 + 65.5*108 + 31.16*75 + 75.51*98 + 40.75*68
= 89.37
702.46
2.2 Chn dy dn t ngun n bin p

Theo bi ta chn im ngun: C(480,56)
-
Chiu di on dy xc nh theo biu thc:
Tit din dy dn cao p c th chn theo mt dng in kinh t. Cn c vo

s liu ban u vi dy ng theo bng ta tm c Jkt = 2 A/mm2

MSSV:TD06049
Page 44
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn cn thit
i vi ng dy cao p tit din ti thiu khng nh hn 35 mm 2 do ta chn

dy dn AC-35 ni t ngun vo trm bin p.
2.3 S ni dy t trm bin p n cc phn xng:
m bo an ton v m quan trong x nghip cc tuyn dy s c xy dng
bng ng cp. C th so snh 3 phng php ni dy nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 45
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phng n 1 :T trm bin p ko dy trc tip n cc phn xng theo ng thng,

cc t phn phi s c t ngay ti u cc nh xng cung cp in cho cc thit
b trong xng. Phng n ny c tng chiu di hnh hc nh nht, nhng khng thun
tin cho vic thi cng, vn hnh v pht trin mng in, nn khng c tnh kh thi. V
vy ta loi b ngay phng n ny.

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phng n 2: Cng ko dy trc tip t trm bin p n cc phn xng, nhng theo
ng b gc, cc ng cp s c xy dng dc theo cc mp ng v nh xng,
nh vy s thun tin cho vic xy dng, vn hnh v pht trin mng in, tuy nhin
chiu di ca cc tuyn dy s tng hn so vi phng n 1
Phng n 3: T trm bin p ta xy dng cc ng trc chnh, cc phn xng gn

cc ng trc s c cung cp in t ng trc ny qua cc t phn phi trung gian.
Tuy nhin do cc khong cch khng ln v vic t cc t phn phi trung gian cng
i hi chi ph nht nh, nn trong phng n ny ta ch cn t 2 t phn phi ti im
1 v im 2. T 1 phn phi in cho 4 phn xng H,N,,G. T 2 phn phi in cho 3
phn xng: ,,R. Cc phn xng cn li ly in t trm bin p, nhng tuyn i
dy vn b gc theo ng trc
MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phng n ny s gim c s lng tuyn dy v tng chiu di dy dn, nhng tit

din dy ca cc ng trc chnh s ln hn. Nh vy chng ta ch tnh ton so snh
gia 2 phng n 2 v 3.
-
Ta im 1 :
Ta im 2 :
Do ly cc ta cc im 1 v 2 c tung trng vi tung ca trm bin p

nn ta cc im 1 v 2 cn ly l :
im 1 :(14.85 ; 89.37)
im 2 : (189.18 ; 89.37)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 48
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
2.3.2 S B XC NH TIT DIN DY DN

Khi la chn phng n c th la chn tit din dy theo phng php n
gin nht theo dng in t nng cho php, nhng sau khi xc nh c phng n
ti u th tit din dy dn phi c kim tra li theo hao tn in p cho php, v i
vi mng in h p, cht lng in phi c t ln hang u. Ta tin hnh chn tit
din dy dn theo phng php hao tn in p cho php, ly gi tr hao tn in p cho
php l
(i vi cp in p 380V v

MSSV:TD06049
). D nh s t trong
Page 49
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
c rnh, xy dng di mt t, do vy c th s b chn gi tr in tr khng 0.07

.
2.3.2.1 Phng n 2
2.3.1.1 phn xng T
Phn
xng
T
75
54
TBA
83.25
89.27
36.48
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng T
Thnh phn phn khng ca hao tn in p
31
Ta c:
Thnh phn tc dng ca hao tn in p
Tit din dy dn
Vi : F : tit din phn dn in ca dy dn (mm2)

P : cng sut tc dng ti im T (kW)

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng T (m)

: in dn sut (
: thnh phn tc dng ca hao tn in p (V)

ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l F ch = 6 mm2 c r0 =3.33
0.09
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.2 phn xng R

Phn xng
R
X
210
Y
17
TBA
83.25
89.27
30.23
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng R
25.1
Ta c:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 51
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im R (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng R (m)
: in dn sut (

0.07
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.3phn xng
Phn xng
X
148
Y
28
TBA
83.25
89.27
32.85
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng

MSSV:TD06049
26.61
Page 52
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng (m)
: in dn sut (

= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t

MSSV:TD06049
Page 53
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
2.3.1.4 Phn xng N

Phn xng
N
X
29
Y
157
TBA
83.25
89.27
42.13
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng N
39.95
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im N (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng N(m)
: in dn sut (

MSSV:TD06049
Page 54
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.5 Phn xng O

Phn xng
O
X
138
Y
134
TBA
83.25
89.27
43.21
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng O
36.3
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

MSSV:TD06049
Page 55
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
P : cng sut tc dng ti im O (kW)

: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng O(m)
: in dn sut (

= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.6 Phn xng G

Phn xng
G
X
6
Y
69
TBA
83.25
89.27
47.89
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng G
38.63
Ta c:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 56
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im G (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng G(m)
: in dn sut (

= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.7 Phn xng
Phn xng
X
210
Y
117
TBA
83.25
89.27
52.93
47.11

MSSV:TD06049
Page 57
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

: in dn sut (

0.07
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t

MSSV:TD06049
Page 58
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
2.3.1.8 Phn xng C

Phn xng
C
X
58
Y
94
TBA
83.25
89.27
39.2
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng C
32.14
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im C (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng C(m)
: in dn sut (

MSSV:TD06049
Page 59
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l F ch = 4 mm2 c r0 =5
0.09
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.9Phn xng U
Phn xng
U
X
63
Y
73
TBA
83.25
89.27
45.6
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng U
35.57
Ta c:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 60
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im U (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng U(m)
: in dn sut (

0.09
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.10
Phn xng H
Phn xng
H
X
8
Y
108
TBA
83.25
89.27
51.06
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng H

MSSV:TD06049
41.36
Page 61
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im H (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng H(m)
: in dn sut (

= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t

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Page 62
THIT K CUNG CP IN
2.3.1.11
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phn xng
Phn xng
X
110
Y
75
TBA
83.25
89.27
28.01
19.61
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

: in dn sut (

MSSV:TD06049
Page 63
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l F ch = 4 mm2 c r0 =5
0.09
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.12
Phn xng
Phn xng
X
18
Y
98
TBA
83.25
89.27
55.88
50.85
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn

MSSV:TD06049
Page 64
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

: in dn sut (

= 0.07
-
v x0
Hao tn in p thc t
2.3.1.13
Phn xng I
Phn xng
I
X
84
Y
68
TBA
83.25
89.27
35.48
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng I
24.78
Ta c:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 65
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn

P : cng sut tc dng ti im I (kW)
: chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng I(m)
: in dn sut (

ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l F ch = 2.5 mm2 c r0 =8
0.09
-
v x0 =
Hao tn in p thc t
Bng kt qu
Q
N
OT
OR
O
kVa
r
30
25.
1
26.
l0i
U X
U R
Fch
r0
x0
Kw
mm2
mm2
/ km
/ km
36.4
8
30.2
3
32.8
43.5
2
199.
02
126.

MSSV:TD06049
0.2
18.8
4.19
1.25
0.09
14.23
1.1
17.9
16.6
25
0.8
0.07
16.42
0.6
18.4
11.1
16
1.25
0.07
14.2
Page 66
THIT K CUNG CP IN
ON
OO
OG
O
OC
OU
OH
O
O
OI
61
39.
95
36.
3
38.
63
47.
11
32.
14
35.
57
41.
36
19.
61
50.
85
24.
78
5
42.1
3
43.2
1
47.8
9
52.9
3
39.2
03
115.
52
99.4
8
97.5
2
154.
48
30
45.6 36.5
2
51.0 93.9
6
8
28.0 41
1
55.8 73.9
8
8
35.4 22
8
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
0.8
18.2
16
1.25
0.07
10.01
18.4
13.2
7
11.5
0.6
16
1.25
0.07
14.8
0.6
18.4
12.6
16
1.25
0.07
16
1.3
17.7
22.7
25
0.8
0.07
18
0.1
18.9
0.09
15
0.2
18.8
4.3
3.33
0.09
15
0.7
18.3
13
16
1.25
0.07
16
0.1
18.9
0.09
15
0.7
18.3
11.2
16
1.25
0.07
14
0.1
18.9
2.5
0.09
16
Bng kt qu tnh ton theo phng n 2

2.3.2.2. Phng n 3:
A: on 01:
Phn xng
H
N
X
8
29
18
6
Y
108
157
98
69
P, Kw
51.06
42.31
55.88
47.89
Q , kVAr
41.36
39.95
50.85
38.63
Dng cng sut chy trn on O1 c xc nh bng tng cng sut ca 6 phn
xng : H,N,,G
-
Cng sut tc dng trn on 01 :

=51.06 + 42.31 + 55.88 + 47.89 =
198.14 (KW)
Cng sut phn khng trn on 01 :

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
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38.63 =
170.79(Kvar)
-
Chiu di on 01 :
Ta im 1 : (14.85 ; 89.37)
Chiu di on 1H :
Chiu di on 1N :
Chiu di on 1 :
Chiu di on 1G :
Hao tn in p cho php t trm bin p n im ti xa nht vn l 19V. Thnh

phn phn khng ca hao tn in p t trm bin p n phn xng H
Thnh phn phn khng ca tn hao in p :
Ta c :

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Thnh phn tc dng ca tn hao in p cho php trn on 01
Ta c :
M
Tit din dy dn

MSSV:TD06049
Page 69
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Vi :
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
F : tit din phn dn in ca dy dn (mm2)

P01 : cng sut tc dng trn on 01 (kW)
l01 : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n 1 (m)
: in dn sut ( m / mm 2 )
U R 01 : thnh phn tc dng ca hao tn in p (V)
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch = 70 mm2 c r0 = 0.29
v x0 = 0.06 / km .
-
Hao tn in p tc dng thc t trn on 01:
Thnh phn tc dng ca hao tn in p cho php t t phn phi 1 n cc phn

xng H,N,,G l nh nhau v bng:
Hao tn in p thc t trn on 01:
a.Phn xng H:
- Thnh phn phn khng ca tn hao in p:
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 1H:

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
v x0 = 0.07 / km .
-
Hao tn in p thc t on 1H:
b.Phn xng N:
Thnh phn phn khng ca tn hao in p:
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 1N:
v x0 = 0.06 / km .
-
Hao tn in p thc t on 1N:
c.Phn xng :
MSSV:TD06049
Page 71
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 1:
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch = 16 mm2 c r0 1.25v
x0 = 0.07 / km .
-
Hao tn in p thc t on 1:
d.Phn xng G:
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 1G:
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch = 25 mm2 c r0 = 0.8 v
x0 = 0.07 / km .
-
Hao tn in p thc t on 1G:

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
B.on 02
-
Cng sut tc dng trn on 02:
Cng sut phn khng trn on 02 :
Chiu di on 02 :
Ta im 2 : (189.18 ; 89.37)
Chiu di on 2 :
Chiu di on 2 :
Chiu di on 2R :
+ Hao tn in p cho php t trm bin p n im ti xa nht vn l 19V.

Thnh phn phn khng ca hao tn in p t trm bin p n phn xng R

MSSV:TD06049
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
+) Thnh phn phn khng ca tn hao in p :
Ta c :
+) Thnh phn tc dng ca tn hao in p cho php trn on 02
Ta c :
M

MSSV:TD06049
Page 74
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
+) Tit din dy dn

P02 : cng sut tc dng trn on 02 (kW)
l02 : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n 2 (m)

ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch = 70 mm2 c r0 = 0.29 v x0 =
0.06 / km .
+) Hao tn in p tc dng thc t trn on 02:
+) Thnh phn tc dng ca hao tn in p cho php t t phn phi 2 n cc

phn xng v R l nh nhau v bng:
+) Hao tn in p thc t trn on 02:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 75
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
a. Phn xng
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 2:
ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch = 25 mm2 c r0 = 0.8v x0 =
0.07 / km .
-
b. Phn xng :
-
Ta c:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 76
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn on 2:
0.07 / km .
-
c. Phn xng R
-
Ta c:
Tit din dy dn on 2R:
0.07 / km .
Hao tn in p thc t on 2R:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 77
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
I.1.5.3.1. Cc phn xng cn li

Cc phn xng cn li l T, O, C, U, v I . Ba phn xng ny ly in trc tip t
trm bin p nhng tuyn i dy vn b gc theo ng trc.
a. Phn xng T
Phn xng
75
54
TBA
83.25
89.37
, kW
Q, kVAr
36.48
31
(Bng 2.15)
-
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng T

MSSV:TD06049
Page 78
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Thnh phn tc dng ca tn hao in p
Tit din dy dn :
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

P : cng sut tc dng ti im T (kW)
l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng T (m)
: Thnh phn tc dng ca tn hao in p.

Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch= 6 mm2 c r0 = 3.33 v x0 = 0.09
/ km . (Tra bng 2-36 trang 645 sch cung cp in Nguyn Xun Ph)
Tn hao in p thc t:
b. Phn xng
MSSV:TD06049
Page 79
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phn xng
110
75
TBA
83.25
89.37
, kW
Q, kVAr
28.01
19.61
(Bng 2.16)
Tit din dy dn :

MSSV:TD06049
Page 80
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng (m)
Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch= 4 mm2 c r0 = 5 v x0 = 0.09

Tn hao in p thc t:
c. Phn xng O
Phn xng
138
134
TBA
83.25
89.37
, kW
Q, kVAr
43.2
36.3
(Bng 2.16)
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng O

MSSV:TD06049
Page 81
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Tit din dy dn :
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

P : cng sut tc dng ti im O (kW)
l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng O (m)
Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch= 10 mm2 c r0 = 2 v x0 = 0.07

Tn hao in p thc t:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 82
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
d. Phn xng U
Phn xng
63
73
TBA
83.25
89.37
, kW
Q, kVAr
45.6
35.57
(Bng 2.16)
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng U

MSSV:TD06049
Page 83
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tit din dy dn :

P : cng sut tc dng ti im U (kW)
l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng U (m)
Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch=6 mm2 c r0 = 3.33 v x0 = 0.09
Tn hao in p thc t:
e. Phn xng C
Phn xng
58
94
TBA
83.25
89.37

MSSV:TD06049
, kW
39.2
Q, kVAr
32.14
Page 84
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
(Bng 2.16)
Tit din dy dn :

P : cng sut tc dng ti im C (kW)
l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng C (m)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 85
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch=4 mm2 c r0 = 5 v x0 = 0.09

Tn hao in p thc t:
f. Phn xng I
Phn xng
84
68
TBA
83.25
89.37
, kW
35.84
Q, kVAr
24.78
(Bng 2.16)
Chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng I

MSSV:TD06049
Page 86
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Tit din dy dn :
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

P : cng sut tc dng ti im I (kW)
l : chiu di ng dy t trm bin p n phn xng I (m)
Ta chn loi cp ABBG c tit din chun l Fch=2.5 mm2 c r0 = 8v x0 = 0.09

Tn hao in p thc t:
Bng kt qu tnh ton theo phng n 3 :

MSSV:TD06049
Page 87
THIT K CUNG CP IN
Q,kVAr
L0-i,m
01
02
170.7
9
98.82
1N
34.95
189.1
4
116.0
1
41.19
59.85
55.88
1H
41.36
51.06
1G
38.63
47.89
47.11
52.93
26.61
32.85
2R
25.1
30.23
0T
31
36.48
19.61
28.01
0O
36.3
43.2
0U
35.57
45.6
0C
32.14
39.2
0I
24.78
35.84
75.2
5
105.
93
81.7
8
11.7
8
25.4
8
29.2
2
48.0
9
101.
4
93.5
5
43.6
3
41.1
2
99.3
8
36.9
8
29.5
2
22.1
2
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
,
,V
2.5
2.3
6
0.2
4
0.1
4
0.0
6
0.2
4
0.1
7
0.1
F,mm2
V
16.5 58.3
3
16.6 56.8
4
1
59
18.7
6
18.8
6
18.3
4
18.7
6
18.8
3
18.9
r0,
x0,
25
0.2
9
0.2
9
0.2
9
1.2
5
0.8
25
0.8
25
0.8
25
0.5
0.0
6
0.0
6
0.0
6
0.0
7
0.0
7
0.0
7
0.0
7
0.0
7
0.0
7
0.0
9
0.0
9
0.0
7
0.0
9
0.0
9
0.0
9
Fch,
mm2
70
70
70
11.5
4
22.8
2
24.5
5
17.3
4
22.7
5
19.3
16
25
0.8
4.21
3.03
3.3
3
5
9.2
10
4.46
3.05
3.3
3
5
2.08
2.5
13.4
11.0
1
3.02
2.27
2.93
3.15
5.87
7.51
6.38
1
10.2
8
15.6
15
15.4
16.6
(Bng 2.17)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 88
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
I.1.6. So snh kinh t cc phng n

Nh phn tch, phng n 1 khng c tnh kh thi i vi mt x nghip cng
nghip nn chng ta ch tin hnh tnh ton so snh cc ch tiu kinh t ca phng n 2
v phng n 3. Cc phng n c so snh theo ch tiu chi ph quy i:
Coi thi gian thu hi vn u t tiu chun l 8 nm. H s khu hao ng cp l 6%,
tc kkh=0.06, khi p=1/8 + 0.06 = 0.185; gi thnh tn tht
Tn tht in nng trn on dy c xc nh theo biu thc:
Trong :
l tn tht cng sut ln nht trn ng dy vi ph ti tnh ton

- Thi gian chu tn tht cng sut ln nht
Thi gian chu tn hao cng sut cc i c th c xc nh theo biu thc:
I.1.6.1.
Phng n 2
I.1.6.1.1. Tnh cho on OT

-
Hao tn cng sut tc dng trn dy dn
Hao tn cng sut phn khng trn dy dn

MSSV:TD06049
Page 89
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Tn tht in nng trn dy dn
Vn u t ng cp, vn u t tra theo phc lc gi cp h p. Ta c cch

quy i gi cp nh sau:
Gi cp Cu = 1.3 ln gi cp Al
Gi cp loi b hn AC-25 th tin t l vi tit din
Gi mt s loi cp Al c th nh:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy OT c tit din 10 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.2. Tnh cho on OR

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 90
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy OR c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.3. Tnh cho on O

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 91
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy O c tit din 25mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.4. Tnh cho on ON

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 92
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy ON c tit din 16 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.5. Tnh cho on OO

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 93
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy OO c tit din 16 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.6. Tnh cho on OG

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 94
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy OG c tit din 16 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:

-

quy i gi cp nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 95
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy O c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.8. Tnh cho on OC

-

quy i gi cp nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 96
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy OC c tit din 4 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.9. Tnh cho on OU

-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 97
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)

AC-25: 70 (Tr)
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.10.Tnh cho on OH
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 98
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
T ta tnh c i vi dy OH c tit din 16 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.11.Tnh ton cho on O

-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)

MSSV:TD06049
ng/km
Page 99
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.12.Tnh cho on O
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
ng/km

MSSV:TD06049
Page 100
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.1.13.Tnh cho on OI
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 101
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
T ta tnh c i vi dy OI c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
Bng tng kt phng n 2:

N
O
T
O
R
O
O
N
O
O
O
G
Q,
kVar kW
31
36.48
L0i,
m
43.52
Fch, v0,
,
m
106
kV
m2
Ar
6
26.6 32.85
1
2
38.9 45.82
5
6
199.0
2
126.0
3
115.5
2
36.3
43.2
99.48
16
38.3
47.98
6
97.52
16
25.1 30.23

MSSV:TD06049
25
16
16
,
k
W
21.4 0.33 1.3
8
8
91
0.07 0.3
8
91
0.08 1
58.2 0.25 3.6
4
58.2 0.19 2.7
4
4
58.2 0.22 3.2
4
7
4858.9
8
1337.9
8
309.32
V,
106
pV,
106
C,
106
Z,
106
0.7
4
8.5
0.1
3
1.5
7
1.7
4.8
4.93
1.3
2.04
0.39
2.09
1.2
3
1.0
7
1.0
4
12.67 13.9
9.2
2
12675. 6.7
6
9697.5 5.7
4
9
11513. 5.6
67
7
9.64
10.7
1
13.51 12.5
7
Page 102
THIT K CUNG CP IN
O
C
O
U
O
H
O
47.1
1
32.1
4
35.5
7
41.3
6
19.6
1
50.8
5
24.7
8
OI
I.1.6.2.
52.93
154.4
8
39.2
30
45.6
36.52
51.06
93.98
28.01
41
55.88
73.98
35.48
22
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
4.2
9
14.5 0.24 2.6
4
6
6
21.4 0.25 2.8
6
8
1
58.2 0.24 3.5
16
4
58.2 0.19 1.6
4
4
5
58.2 0.25 3.6
16
4
5
91
0.2 2.2
2.5
8
33.
2.81 2
25
91
0.3
15067.
88
9365.8
6
9894.0
7
12323.
5
5809.6
5
12534.
67
8027.8
8
11346.
6
14.
5
0.3
4
0.7
9
5.4
8
2.3
8
4.3
2.5
9
0.0
6
0.1
4
1.0
1
0.4
4
0.7
9
2
0.3
7
66. 11.
41 14
15.06 17.6
5
9.36 9.43
9.89
10.0
3
12.32 12.2
3
5.8
6.29
12.53 13.3
2
8.02 8.39
115.2
9
123.
58
Phng n 3
I.1.6.2.1. Tnh cho on O1

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 103
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy O1 c tit din 70 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.2. Tnh cho on O2

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 104
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy O2 c tit din 70 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.3. Tnh cho on 1H

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 105
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 1H c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.4. Tnh cho on 1G

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 106
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 1G c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.5. Tnh cho on 1

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 107
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 1 c tit din 4 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.6. Tnh cho on 1N

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 108
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 1N c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.7. Tnh cho on OO

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 109
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 0O c tit din 10 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.8. Tnh cho on OT

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 110
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 0T c tit din 10 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:

-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 111
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.10.Tnh cho on OU
-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 112
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 0U c tit din 6 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.11.Tnh cho on OC
-

MSSV:TD06049
Page 113
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 0C c tit din 5 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.12.Tnh cho on OI
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 114
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 0C c tit din 8 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.13.Tnh cho on 2
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 115
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.14.Tnh cho on 2
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:

MSSV:TD06049
Page 116
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-50: 89 (Tr)
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)
AC-25: 70 (Tr)
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
I.1.6.2.15.Tnh cho on 2R
-

quy i gi cp nh sau:
AC-50: 89 (Tr)

MSSV:TD06049
Page 117
THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
AC-35: 81.3 (Tr)

AC-25: 70 (Tr)
T ta tnh c i vi dy 2R c tit din 25 mm2 c
ng/km
Chi ph quy i:
aBng kt qu tnh ton kinh t phng n 3:

Q,
kVar
kW
170.
79
98.8
2
38.6
189.
41
116.
01
47.8
3
48.1
94
54.1
6
38.9
1
45.8
26
0O
36.3
0T
31
01
02
1G
1
1N
L0i,
m
Fch,
v0,
m
106
m2
V,
106
,
kW
9.8
1
4.9
4
0.6
1
34541
.01
17393
.74
2147.
81
11.
28
15.
88
2.6
5
0.0
3
1.8
2
6408.
22
0.1
5
91
0.1
04
10
58.2
4
0.3
36.4
0.0
7
1.1
9
4.3
8
2.0
2
4189.
99
15421
.89
7077.
21
75.25
70
150
105.9
3
70
150
29.22
25
91
11.78
16
14.5
6
59.35
25
43.2
99.38
36.4
8
43.63

MSSV:TD06049
,
kV
Ar
0.5
8
0.2
9
0.0
4
5.4
5.7
8
2.3
1
pV,
106
2.08
2.93
0.49
0.02
0.99
1.06
0.42
C,
106
Z,
106
34.5
4
17.3
9
36.6
2
20.3
2
2.14
2.63
6.41
6.44
4.18
4.28
15.4
2
16.4
8
7.07
7.49
Page 118
THIT K CUNG CP IN
0
0U
0C
0I
2
2
2R
19.6
1
35.5
7
32.1
4
24.7
28.0
1
56.36
45.6
36.98
39.2
29.52
35.8
8
26.6
4
32.8
1
47.1
52
52.9
3
30.2
25.1
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
21.8
4
21.4
8
0.0
4
0.2
5
1.5
2
2.8
5
5351.
92
10034
.85
1.2
3
21.4
8
0.2
3
2.6
2
9225.
02
0.6
4
0.11
22.12
2.5
41.3
6
0.2
2.3
2
8186.
72
1.2
8
0.23
107.7
5
25
91
0.0
9
1.0
7
3767.
47
9.8
43.25
16
58.2
4
0.1
1
1.8
8
6619.
48
2.5
2
0.46
123.1
7
25
91
0.0
9
2.4
24
1.0
5
38.
08
3697.
05
13406
2.4
11.
21
70.
93
2.07
13.0
3
0.8
0.23
0.14
1.8
5.35
5.58
10.0
3
10.1
7
9.22
9.33
8.16
8.39
3.76
5.57
3
6.62
7.08
3.69
5.76
133.
98
146.
43
So snh phng n 2 v phng n 3 v ch tiu kinh t:

Phng n
2
3
Vn u t 106 VN
V
66.61
66.41
Chi ph hng nm 106 VN/nm

pV
C
Z
12.35
106.701
119.05
11.14
115.29
123.58
T bng trn ta thy cc thng s v vn u t v chi ph hng nm th phng n 2

u c gi tr thp hn phng n 3. V vy ta phng n 2 l phng n ti u nht m
ta cn la chn.
I.2.
Chn cng sut v s lng my bin p
T kt qu tnh ton hao tn cng sut
, (kt qu ca bng thng k
phng n 2 v ch tiu kinh t) ta c tng cng sut tnh ton c k n hao tn cng
sut trn ng dy:
Hay

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Cng sut trung bnh:
H s in kn th ph ti:
H s in k cu my bin p < 0.93 th cho php qu ti trong 5 ngy, mi ngy c 6

gi lm vic, qu ti c 40%.
Nh vy, my bin p c th lm vic qu ti 40% trong mt thi gian xc nh.Ta c
th xy dng trm bin p theo 3 phng n:
Phng n 1: Dng 1 my bin p 220/0.4 kV c cng sut nh mc l 400 kVA.
Theo phng n ny th h s qu ti ca my bin p l:
Phng n 2: Dng mt my bin p 220/0.4 kV c cng sut nh mc l 500 kVA.

Phng n 3: Dng hai my bin p c cng sut 2 x 200 kVA
Kim tra kh nng lm vic qu ti ca my bin p ch s c: Khi c s c mt
trong hai my bin p th my bin p cn li s gnh ton b ph ti loi I v loi II
bng:
H s qu ti khi mt trong hai bin p phng n 3 b s c:
Nh vy my bin p khng th m bo lm vic khi qu ti xy ra, v vy m bo

an ton cho nh my khi c s c xy ra mt trong hai my, ngoi 25% ph ti loi III,
cn phi ct thm 15% ph ti loi II, khi ph ti ch s c s l :
H s qu ti ca my bin p lc ny l:

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GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Cn c vo bng bo gi my bin p do cng ty TNHH Sn xut v Thng mi W.I.N

phn phi (xem chi tit ti website: http://www.mayhanviet.com/loai-sp-vn/may-bienap.html)ta c gi cc loi my bin p nh sau:
Cng sut nh
mc, kVA
400
500
2x200
Hao tn cng sut, kW

0.84
1
0.53
5.75
7
3.45
in p nm
Uk
4
4
4
Vn u t
VBA, 106 VN
178.2
204.6
215
So snh hai phng n theo ch tiu chi ph quy i:
Gi tr C xc nh tng t nh phn trn:

Khi so snh thit hi do mt in, ta ch cn xt n ph ti loi I v loi II m thi, v c
th coi ph ti loi III cc phng n l nh nhau.
Phng n I:
Tn tht trong my bin p xc nh theo biu thc:
Chi ph tn tht:
Cng sut thiu ht khi mt in bng cng sut loi I v loi II l:
in nng thiu ht:
Thit hi do mt in:
Tng chi ph quy i ca phng n:

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GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phng n II:
Tn tht trong my bin p xc nh theo biu thc:
Chi ph tn tht:
Cng sut thiu ht khi mt in bng cng sut loi I v II l:
in nng thiu ht:
Thit hi do mt in:
Tng chi ph quy i ca phng n:
Phng n III:
Tn tht trong cc my bin p:
Chi ph tn tht:
Cng sut thiu ht khi mt in bng 15% cng sut loi II l:

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Tng hp cc kt qu tnh ton cho 3 phng n:

Phng n
1
2
3
V,106
VN
178.2
204.6
215
69725
57344
24257
Chi ph hng nm, 106 VN/nm

pV
C
Y
32.967
96.71
42.60
37.815
57.34
43.42
39.775
21.25
9.49
Z
172.2
138.61
70.51
T bng trn ta thy phng n 3 c tng chi ph nh nht. Nh vy ta chn phng

n 3 thc hin, phng n ny gm hai my bin p 2 x 200 kVA
II.
Tnh ton in
II.1.
Hao tn in p ln nht trong mng in
II.1.1. Trn ng dy
Nh tnh ton trn hao tn in p ln nht ca mng in s c xy dng l
hao tn trn ng dy OI vi
(Bng 2.12)
II.1.2. Trong my bin p

p dng cng thc 6.9 trang 110 sch Cung cp in Nguyn Xun Ph (ch bin)
ta c:
Khi hai my lm vic song song th:

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
II.2.
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Hao tn cng sut (tnh theo phng n 2)
II.2.1. Trn ng dy
II.2.1.1. Tnh cho on OT
II.2.1.2. Tnh cho on OR

-
II.2.1.3. Tnh cho on O

-
II.2.1.4. Tnh cho on ON

-

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II.2.1.5. Tnh cho on OO

-
II.2.1.6. Tnh cho on OG

-

-
II.2.1.8. Tnh cho on OC

-

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II.2.1.9. Tnh cho on OU

-
II.2.1.10. Tnh cho on OH

-

-

-

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II.2.1.13. Tnh cho on OI

-
Tn hao cng sut trong ton mng l:
II.2.2. Trong my bin p
II.3.
Tn tht in nng
Tn tht in nng ton mng in :

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
III.
CHN V KIM TRA THIT B
III.1.
Tnh ton ngn mch
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta tin hnh xc nh dng in ngn mch ti im R1 v R2 (ti mt phn xng i

din l phn xng xa nht R Chiu di on OR = 199)

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Xc nh in tr ca cc phn t, tnh trong h n v c tn chn Ucb = 0.4 kV
Theo s liu bi, cng sut ngn mch ti im u in (ng vi ch ci u tin ca

tn m Ch O) Sk=150 MVA, vy in tr ca h thng l :
(B qua in tr ca mt s thit b ph)

Cc in tr RBA v XBA c xc nh mc 3.1.2
RBA=6.9 x 10-3
XBA=14.435 x 10-3
RC=r0l=0.8 x 199 x 10-3 =159.2 x 10-3
XC=x0l=0.07 x 199 x 10-3 =13.93 x 10-3
III.1.1. Tnh ton ngn mch ti im R1

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
Xc nh in tr ngn mch n im R1 :
Dng in ngn mch 3 pha :
Dng in xung kch :
Gi tr hiu dng cu dng xung kch :
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Vi kxk=1.2 v qxk=1.09.
III.1.2. Tnh ton ngn mch ti im R2

Mc ch cu vic tnh ton ngn mch ti im R2 l kim tra n nh ng v n
nh nhit cu cc thit b v kim tra nhy cu cc thit b bo v ng dy.
-
Tng tr ngn mch n im R2
Dng ngn mch 3 pha ti im R2
Dng xung kch :
Gi tr hiu dng cu dng xung kch :

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
III.1.3. Tnh ton dng ngn mch mt pha

Thnh phn in tr th t nghch ly bng in tr th t thun, thnh phn tc dng
cu in tr th t khng bng in tr tc dng th t thun.in tr phn khng th
t khng :
-
My bin p :
Khi hai my lm vic song song
ng dy cp
in tr dy trung bnh tnh ly bng in tr dy pha, nh vy
Tng tr ngn mch mt pha c xc nh nh sau :
Dng ngn mch mt pha :

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III.2. Chn thit b
III.2.1. Chn thit b phn phi pha cao p

chn v kim tra thit b in ta gi thit thi gian ct v bo v l t k = 2.15 s
III.2.1.1. Cu chy cao p
-
Dng in lm vic bnh thng pha cao p :
Ta chn cu chy cao p do Nga ch to loi K c thng s nh sau U m=35 kV,

Im=15 A. (bng 2-30 trang 643 sch Cung Cp in - Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin).
III.2.1.2. Dao cch ly

Cn c vo dng in lm vic ta chn dao cch li PLH22/630 (hoc loi 3DC do
SIEMENS ch to).
III.2.1.3. Chng st
Chn dao chng st van loi PBC-22T1 do Nga sn xut (hoc loi C24 do Php sn
xut, hoc loi AZLP501B24 do hng Cooper M ch to)
III.2.2. Chn thit b phn phi h p
III.2.2.1. Cp in lc
Cp in lc c chn theo hao tn in p cho php nh xc nh mc chn s
ni in ti u.Tit din ti thiu theo iu kin n nh nhit cu dy cp c kim
tra theo biu thc :
Nh vy, cp chn bo m yu cu v n nh nhit

(V chn cp ng nn h s Ct ca cp ta chn l 159)
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
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III.2.2.2. Chn thanh ci h p ca trm bin p

-
Dng din chy qua thanh ci xc nh
D nh chn thanh ci dt bng ng c Jkt=1.8 A/mm2 (bng 8.6 trang 274 sch Cung
Cp in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin).
-
Tit din cn thit cu thanh ci :
Ta chn thanh ci c kch thc 60x8=480 mm2 (bng 2-40 trang 647 sch Cung Cp
in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin) vi Ct=171 (ng vi thanh ci lm bng ng).
Kim tra n nh nhit theo iu kin :
Kim tra n nh ng : Chn khong vt ca thanh ci l l=125 cm, khong cch

gia cc pha l a=60 cm ;
-
Momen un :
Momen chng un :
ng sut :
< 1400 kG/cm3
Vy iu kin n nh ng m bo
III.2.2.3. Chn s cch in
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Ta chn s O-22-375 c U=22kV ; lc ph hy Fph=375 kG (bng 2-25 trang 640

sch Cung Cp in, Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin)
-
Lc cho php trn u s l
Lc tnh ton
H s hiu chnh
Lc tnh ton hiu chnh
Vy s chn m bo yu cu
III.2.2.4. Chn Aptomat
Aptomat tng c dng in ph ti i qua l:
Tra bng 2-27 trang 641 sch Cung Cp in do Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin, ta chn
aptomat loi AB-10 do Lin X ch to, c cc thng s nh sau: Um=400V, dng
nh mc 1000A, dng xung kch 42kA, thi gian ct tc thi 0.06 giy.
Aptomat nhnh c chn ring cho tng phn xng da theo dng in tnh
ton.
III.2.2.4.1. Phn xng T

-
Dng in nh mc cu ng c th nht c xc nh theo biu thc:

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Cc dng in nh mc cu cc ng c khc cng c xc nh tng t.Ta c bng

tnh ton gi tr dng in trong phn xng T nh sau:
TT
P
(kW)
Ksd
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
0.45
0.55
0.56
0.62
0.41
0.66
cos
0.70
0.81
0.76
0.73
0.65
0.77
Im
13.6
7
15.9
4
8.9
13.53
23.4
7.9
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng T c xc nh theo biu thc:
Trong 6 my cu phn xng T, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 5

c cng sut Pm=10kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi bng
1. Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi
xc nh dng m my cu ng c ln nht:
-
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in) c dng nh
mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 150A, dng khi ng tc thi l 1050 A.
III.2.2.4.2. Phn xng R
Tnh ton tng t nh trn, ta c bng thng k dng nh mc cu cc my ti phn
xng R:
TT
P (kW)
Ksd
1
5
0.83
2
7.5
0.38
3
6.3
0.45
4
8.5
0.55
5
4.5
0.56
cos
0.77
0.69
0.70
0.81
0.76
Im
9.86
16.5
13.67
15.94
8.9

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Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng R c xc nh theo biu thc:
Trong 5 my cu phn xng R, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 2

c cng sut Pm=7.5 kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi
bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi
, xc nh dng m my cu ng c ln nht:
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3124 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in) c dng
nh mc l 100A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 100A, dng khi ng tc thi l
430 A.
III.2.2.4.3. Phn xng

xng R:
TT
P.k
W
ksd
4.5
3.6
4.2
0.75
0.63
0.56
0.65
0.72
0.49
0.8
cos
0.75
0.76
0.8
0.82
0.67
0.68
0.75
Im
6.07
9.9
8.5
11.1
2
8.16
9.38
14.2
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng c xc nh theo biu thc:

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Trong 7 my cu phn xng , ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 7

c cng sut Pm=7kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi bng
1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi
-
III.2.2.4.4. Phn xng N
xng N:
TT
P.kW
ksd
1
5.6
0.65
2
4.5
0.62
3
10
0.46
4
7.5
0.56
5
10
0.68
6
2.8
0.87
7
5
0.83
8
7.5
0.38
cos
0.78
0.81
0.68
0.64
0.79
0.84
0.77
0.69
Im
10.9
8.44 22.34
17.8
19.23
5.06
8.86
16.5
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng N c xc nh theo biu thc:
Trong 8 my cu phn xng N, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 3

c cng sut Pm=10 kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi bng
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III.2.2.4.5. Phn xng O
xng O:
TT
P.k
W
ksd
4.5
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
0.62
0.46
0.56
0.68
0.87
0.83
0.38
cos
0.81
0.68
0.64
0.79
0.84
0.77
0.69
Im
8.44
22.3
4
17.8
19.2
3
5.06
9.86
16.5
Trong 7 my cu phn xng O, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 2

-

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III.2.2.4.6. Phn xng G
xng G:
TT
P.k
W
ksd
10
2.8
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
0.43
0.54
0.56
0.47
0.49
0.67
0.65 0.62
0.46
cos
0.74
0.69
0.82
0.83
0.83
0.76
0.78 0.81
0.68
Im
20.5
3
6.16
8.33
11.5
13.1
7
11.9
10.9 8.44 22.34
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng G c xc nh theo biu thc:
Trong 11 my cu phn xng G, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th 9

-
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in)
c dng nh mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 200A, dng khi ng
tc thi l 1400 A.

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xng :
TT
P.k
W
ksd
cos
Im
10
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
0.46
0.56
0.68
0.87
0.83
0.38
0.45
0.55 0.56 0.62
0.68
0.64
0.79
0.84
0.77
0.69
0.70
0.81 0.76 0.73
22.34 17.8
19.2
3
5.06
9.86
16.5
13.6
15.9 8.9
13.5

1. Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi
3.2.2.4.8 Phn xng C
C
TT
P(Kw)
ksd

MSSV:TD06049
4.5
3.6
4.2
10
2.8
4.5
0.8
0.4
0.54
0.56
0.56 0.65 0.72 0.49
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3
cos
0.8
Im
0.82 0.67 0.68 0.75
0.7
4
0.69
0.82
8.55 11.1 8.16 9.38 14.1

2
8
20.
53
6.17
8.34
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng C c xc nh theo

biu thc:
Trong 8 my cu phn xng C, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln

nht l my th 6 c cng sut Pm=10kW. xc nh ch nng n nht,
ta coi h s ng thi bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c
ch m my nh vi
, xc nh dng m my cu ng c ln
nht:
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in) c
dng nh mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 150A, dng khi ng
tc thi l 1050 A.
3.2.2.4.9 Phn xng U
U
TT
P(Kw)
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
10
4.5
ksd
0.5
5
0.5
6
0.62
0.4
1
0.66
0.37
0.67 0.75
cos
0.8
1
0.7
6
0.73
0.6
5
0.77
0.8
0.73 0.75
Im
15.
15.5
23.
7.89
18.9
7.37 6.08

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
94
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
37
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng U c xc nh theo

biu thc:
Trong 8 my cu phn xng U, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln

nht l my th 4 c cng sut Pm=10kW(my s 4 v my 6 c cng cng sut
nhng my s 6 c
ln hn nn dng nh mc nh hn). xc nh ch
nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l

4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi
, xc nh dng m my cu
ng c ln nht:
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in) c
dng nh mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 150A, dng khi ng tc
thi l 1050 A
3.2.2.4.10 Phn xng H
TT
P.k
W
ksd
H
cos
Im
1
2.
8
0.
54
2
4.
5
0.
56
0.
69
6.
17
0.6
5
7
4.
5
0.
62
6.3
7.2
5.6
0.4
7
0.4
9
0.6
7
0.
82
0.8
3
0.8
3
0.7
6
0.7
8
8.
34
11.
53
13.
18
11.
99
10.
91
8
0.4
6
9
7.
5
0.
56
0.6
8
0.
81
0.6
8
0.
64
0.7
9
8.
44
22.
34
17
.8
19.
23
10
10
10
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng H c xc nh theo biu

thc:
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Trong 10 my cu phn xng H, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l

my th 8 c cng sut Pm=10kW (my s 8 v my 10 c cng cng sut nhng
my s 10 c
ln hn nn dng nh mc nh hn). xc nh ch
nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5,

ng c c ch m my nh vi
, xc nh dng m my cu ng
c ln nht:
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp in) c dng
nh mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 150A, dng khi ng tc thi
l 1050 A
3.2.2.4.11 Phn xng

xng :
TT
P (kW)
Ksd
1
4.5
0.67
2
3
0.75
3
5
0.63
4
4.5
0.56
5
6
0.65
cos
0.73
0.75
0.76
0.8
0.82
Im
9.36
6.07
9.9
8.54
11.1

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-
mc l 60A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 50A.
3.2.2.4.12 Phn xng
xng :
TT
P.k
W
ksd
10
7.5
10
2.8
7.5
6.3
8.5
4.5
6.5
10
0.56
0.68
0.87
0.83
0.38
0.45
cos
0.64
0.79
0.84
0.77
0.69
0.70
0.55 0.56 0.62 0.41 0.66

0.81 0.76 0.73 0.65 0.77
Im
17.8
19.2
3
5.06
9.86
16.5
13.6
7
15.9 8.9
11
4
13.5 23.4 7.89
Trong 11 my cu phn xng , ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my th

10 c cng sut Pm=10 kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s ng thi
bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m my nh vi

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3.2.2.4.13 Phn xng I
TT
4.5
6.3
7.2
5.6
4.5
10
ksd
0.56
0.47
0.49
0.67
0.65
0.62
0.46
cos
0.82
0.83
0.83
0.76
0.78
0.81
0.68
Im
8.34
11.5
3
13.1
8
11.9
9
10.9
1
8.44
22.34
P(Kw)
I
Dng in khi ng cu Aptomat trong phn xng I c xc nh theo biu

thc:
Trong 7 my cu phn xng I, ta chn ra mt my c cng sut ln nht l my

th 7 c cng sut Pm=10kW. xc nh ch nng n nht, ta coi h s
ng thi bng 1.Coi h s m my cu ng c l 4.5, ng c c ch m
my nh vi
Ta chn Aptomat loi A3134 (bng 2-29 trang 642 sch Cung cp
in) c dng nh mc l 200A, dng khi ng mc bo v l 150A, dng khi
ng tc thi l 1050 A.

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III.2.2.5. Chn my bin dng

-
Bin dng cho cng t tng:
Cn c vo gi tr dng in chy trn on dy tng
, ta chn my bin
dng loi TKM-0.5 (bng 2-16 trang 635 sch Cung Cp in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch
bin.) c in p nh mc l 0.5kV, dng nh mc phi s cp l 1100A, h s bin
dng ki=1100/5=220, cp chnh xc 10%, cng sut nh mc phi nh th l 5VA.Kim
tra ch lm vic cu cng t khi ph ti cc tiu.
Cng t lm vic bnh thng nu dng nh th khi ph ti cc tiu ln hn dng I 10%
= 0.1x5=0.5 A.
Dng in khi ph ti nh nht (bng 25% ph ti tnh ton)
Dng in nh th khi ph ti cc tiu
Vy bin dng lm vic bnh thng khi ph ti t cc tiu.

III.2.2.5.1. Phn xng T
-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng T:
Ta chn my bin dng loi TKM-0.5 (bng 2-16 trang 635 sch Cung Cp inNguyn Xun Ph ch bin.) c in p nh mc l 0.5kV, dng nh mc phi s
cp l 75A, h s bin dng ki=75/5=15, cp chnh xc 10%, cng sut nh mc
phi nh th l 5VA.Kim tra ch lm vic cu cng t khi ph ti cc tiu.
Cng t lm vic bnh thng nu dng nh th khi ph ti cc tiu ln hn dng I

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

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III.2.2.5.2. Phn xng R
-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng R:

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng :

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10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.
III.2.2.5.4. Phn xng N

-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng N:

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.
Vy bin dng lm vic bnh thng khi ph ti t cc tiu

III.2.2.5.5. Phn xng O
-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng O:

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10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

III.2.2.5.6. Phn xng G
-
Dng in lm vic cu phn xng G:

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

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3.2.2.5.6 Phn xng
-

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.
5.2.2.5.7 Phn xng C
Ta chn my bin dng loi TKM-0.5 (bng 2-16 trang 635 sch Cung
Cp in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin.) c in p nh mc l 0.5kV, dng nh
mc phi s cp l 75A, h s bin dng ki=75/5=15, cp chnh xc 10%, cng
sut nh mc phi nh th l 5VA.Kim tra ch lm vic cu cng t khi ph
ti cc tiu.

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Cng t lm vic bnh thng nu dng nh th khi ph ti cc tiu ln

hn dng I 10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

3.2.2.5.8 Phn xng U
ti cc tiu.
hn dng I 10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.
Vy bin dng lm vic bnh thng khi ph ti t cc tiu

3.2.2.5.9 Phn xng H

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Ta chn my bin dng loi TKM-0.5 (bng 2-16 trang 635 sch
Cung Cp in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin.) c in p nh mc l 0.5kV, dng
nh mc phi s cp l 100A, h s bin dng ki=100/5=20, cp chnh xc 10%,
cng sut nh mc phi nh th l 5VA.Kim tra ch lm vic cu cng t khi
ph ti cc tiu.
hn dng I 10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

3.2.2.5.10 Phn xng
-

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

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3.2.2.5.11 Phn xng
-

10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.

3.2.2.5.12 Phn xng I
Cn c vo gi tr dng in chy trn on dy
tng
ti cc tiu.
MSSV:TD06049
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hn dng I 10% = 0.1x5=0.5 A.
Bng kt qu chn Aptomat v My bin dng

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CHN PTOMAT
PX
IV.
Iap
(A)
Im
Ik
Loi
aptomat (A) Aptom
(A)
at
(A)
(A)
T
R
23.4
16.5
14.2
105.3
74.25
63.9
59.79
48.37
53.13
101.94
78.07
78.69
200
100
100
150 A3134
100 A3124
100 A3124
23.34
100.53
86.78
127
200
150 A3134
22.34
100.53
137.21 177.42
200
200 A3134
22.34
22.34
100.53
100.53
91.21 131.42
120.35 160.56
200
200
150 A3134
200 A3134
23.4
105.3
49.67
91.79
100
100 A3124
11.1
49.95
33.87
53.85
60
60
22.34
100.53
137.21 177.42
200
200 A3134
11.1
49.95
33.87
53.85
60
60
23.4
105.3
128.31 170.43
200
200 A3134
22.34
100.53
126.47 166.68
200
200 A3134
(A)
A3162
A3162
BIN DNG
TKM-0.5
Ilv
I1B1 I2min
(A) (A) (A)
69.3
56.7
61.2
6
87.0
2
82.0
7
88.6
103.
2
61.7
3
44.9
7
82.0
7
44.9
7
105.
5
114.
4
75
75
75
1.15
0.95
1.02
100 1.08
75
1.37
100 1.11
100 1.29
75
1.02
50
1.12
75
1.37
50
1.12
100 1.32
100 1.43
TNH TON B H S CNG SUT COS
IV.1. Xc nh dung lng t b
IV.1.1.
-
Phn xng T
Gi tr cng sut phn khng cn b nng cao h s cng sut hin ti cu phn
xng T ln gi tr

MSSV:TD06049
ng vi
c xc nh theo biu thc:
Page 155
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Ta chn t in 3 pha loi DLE-3H15K6T c cng sut nh mc l
nh gi hiu qu b:
-
Cng sut biu kin cu phn xng sau khi b s l:
Tn tht in nng sau khi b:
Lng in nng tit kim c do b cng sut phn khng
S tin tit kim c trong nm
Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.2.
Phn xng R
xng R ln gi tr

MSSV:TD06049
ng vi
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THIT K CUNG CP IN
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nh gi hiu qu b:
-
Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.3.
Phn xng
xng ln gi tr
ng vi

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.
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nh gi hiu qu b:
Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.4.
Phn xng N
xng N ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.5.
Phn xng O
xng O ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.6.
Phn xng G
xng G ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.7.
Phn xng
xng ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.8.
Phn xng C
xng C ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.9.
Phn xng U
xng U ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.10.
Phn xng H
xng H ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.11.
Phn xng
xng ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.12.
Phn xng
xng ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
IV.1.13.
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
Phn xng I
xng I ln gi tr
ng vi
nh gi hiu qu b:
-

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THIT K CUNG CP IN
Vn u t t b:
Chi ph qui i:
GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH
IV.2. nh gi hiu qu b
Bng kt qu tnh chn t b

P
X
T
R
N
O
G
C
U
H
Loi t
0.76
0.77
0.77
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.74
0.77
0.79
0.78
0.82
0.74
0.8
0.8
5
0.8
2
0.8
1
0.8
5
0.8
5
0.8
5
0.8
9
0.8
1
0.8
6
0.7
9
0.6
9
0.8
9
0.7
5
13.4
9
10.8
4
10.8
4
16.9
5
15.5
6

MSSV:TD06049
15
15
15
20
20
15
25
10
15
20
10
25
10
DLE3H15K6T
DLE3H15K6T
DLE3H15K6T
DLE3H20K6T
DLE3H20K6T
DLE3H15K6T
DLE3H25K6T
DLE3H10K6T
DLE3H15K6T
DLE3H20K6T
DLE3H10K6T
DLE3H25K6T
DLE3H10K6T
9640.0
8
2120.0
6
2.12
1.8
0.33
1.8
0.33
0.84
0.71
2.4
0.44
2.4
0.44
1.8
0.33
0.55
0.22
1.8
0.33
0.44
1.2
0.22
0.55
1.2
0.22
Page 168
THIT K CUNG CP IN
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1439
70.9
2120
.06
40.
93
24.
84
5.1
1
Tng s tin tit kim c do t t b hng nm l:
C th nhn thy vic t t b mang li hiu qu kinh t rt ln.
V.
TNH TON NI T
Nh bit, in tr ni t cho php i vi trm bin p c cng sut ln hn

100kVA l Rd=4. tit kim ta s dng h thng mng cu nh xng v h thng
ng nc lm tip i t nhin.Vi in tr ni t o c l Rtn=27.6 , in tr sut
cu t l
o trong iu kin nhit m trung bnh (h s hiu
chnh cu cc tip i l Kcoc=1.5 v i vi thanh ni Knga=2

Trc ht ta xc nh in tr tip a nhn to:
Chn cc tip a bng thp trn di l=2.5m, ng knh d=5.6 cm, ng su cch mt
t h=0.5m.in tr tip xc cu cc ny c gi tr
Chiu su trung bnh cc

S b chn s lng cc:
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S cc ny ng xung quanh trm bin p theo chu vi
Khong cch trung bnh gia cc cc l

Tra bng 10-3 trang 387 sch Cung Cp in-Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin ng vi t l
v s lng cc l 12, ta xc nh c h s li dng cu cc cc tip
t l
, v s li dng cu thanh ni ngang
Chn thanh ni tip a bng thp c kch thc bxc=50x6 cm.in tr tip xc cu
thanh ni ngang
in tr thc t cu thanh ni ngang c xt n h s li dng
l:
in tr cn thit cu h thng tip i nhn to c tnh n in tr cu thanh ni:
S lng cc chnh thc l:
Kim tra n nh nhit cu h thng tip i ( cng thc 10-14 trang 387 sch Cung
Cp in):

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Vy h thng tip i bo m iu kin n nh nhit

MSSV:TD06049
Page 171

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THIT K CUNG CP IN

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

TI: THIT K CUNG CP IN CHO X NGHIP CNG NGHIP

Thit k cung cp in cho mt x nghip cng nghip gm vi cc d kin trong

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

H v tn: TRN NGC THANH

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Bng s liu thit k cung cp in cho cc phn xng theo h tn:

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

I.1.1. Phn xng T

Ta ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip

Xc nh h s s dng tng hp ca phn xng theo cng thc:

Do s lng thit b n = 6 > 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu kin:

T l gia thit b ln nht v thit b nh nht:

M nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

P1 : L tng cng sut ca cc thit b c cng sut khng nh hn cng sut ca

Cng sut tnh ton ca ton phn xng:

H s cng sut trung bnh ca phn xng:

Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng T

Tng cng sut tc dng ca phn xng xc nh:

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

H s cng sut tng hp ca ton phn xng:

Cng sut biu kin:

Xc nh cng sut phn khng:

Ta ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip

Xc nh h s s dng tng hp ca phn xng theo cng thc:

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Do s lng thit b n = 5 > 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu kin:

T l gia thit b ln nht v thit b nh nht:

M nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n

Tra bng 3-1 trang 36 sch Cung cp in (Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin) ng vi n * v

Cng sut tnh ton ca ton phn xng:

H s cng sut trung bnh ca phn xng:

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Xc nh ph ti tnh ton ca ton b phn xng R

Tng cng sut tc dng ca phn xng xc nh:

H s cng sut tng hp ca ton phn xng:

Cng sut biu kin:

Xc nh cng sut phn khng:

b ca phn xng trn mt bng x

Ta ca phn xng trn mt bng x nghip

SVTH: Trn Ngoc Thanh

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Xc nh h s s dng tng hp ca phn xng theo cng thc:

Do s lng thit b n = 5 > 4 nn ta xc nh s lng hiu dng theo cc iu kin:

T l gia thit b ln nht v thit b nh nht:

M nhq* xc nh nh sau: nhq= nhq n

Tra bng 3-1 trang 36 sch Cung cp in (Nguyn Xun Ph ch bin) ng vi n * v

GVHD: NGUYN XUN PH

Cng sut tnh ton ca ton phn xng: