Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tax Amendment
Tax Amendment
Tax Amendment
CA SACHIN GUPTA
10(47) : Exemption of Income of Infrastructure debt fund (IDF) Any income of an infrastructure debt fund, set up in accordance with the Guidelines as may be prescribed, which is notified by the Central Government in the Official Gazette for the purposes of this clause.
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
Guidelines for Setting up an Infrastructure Debt Fund for Exemption u/s 10(47) : Rule 2F
1. The IDF shall be set up as a Non-Banking Financial Company satisfying the conditions provided by RBI in the Infrastructure Development Fund NBFC (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2011 (2) The funds of IDF shall be invested only in the Public Private Partnership Infrastructure Projects and Post Commencement Operation Date of Infrastructure Projects which have completed at least one year of satisfactory commercial operation (3) The IDF shall issue rupee/foreign currency bonds in accordance with directions of RBI (4) The terms and conditions of any bond issued by IDF shall be in accordance with directions of RBI (5) In case of an investor in the aforesaid bond being a non-resident, the original or initial maturity of bond, at time of first investment by such non-resident investor, shall not be less than a period of five years Provided that investment made by non-resident in such bonds shall be subject to lock-in period of atleast 3 years, but non-resident investor may transfer bond to another non-resident investor within such period. (6) The investment made by IDF in an project shall be upto 20% of corpus of the fund. (7) No investment shall be made by the Infrastructure Debt Fund in any project where its sponsor or the associate enterprise or the group of such sponsor has a substantial interest. (8) The IDF shall file its return of income u/s 139(4C) or before the due date. (9) In case IDF does not fulfill any of above conditions than exemption u/s 10(47) shall not be available
OTHER SOURCES
SCHEME Rate of interest from 1/4/11 to 30/9/11 8 % Rate of Interest from 1/12/11 to 31/3/12 8.6% TAX TREATMENT INVESTMENT Deduction u/s 80C upto 1 lac available Deduction u/s 80C upto 1 lac NA NA NA Deduction u/s 80C upto 1 lac Deduction u/s 80C upto 1 lac INTEREST Exempt from tax
Public Provident Fund Limit of Investment in PPF Senior Citizen saving scheme Post office Saving a/c Post office Monthly Income a/c Kissan Vikas Patra National Saving certificate (VIII Issue) National Saving Certificate (IX Issue)
Raised from 70,000 to 1,00,000 in a Financial year 9% 9% 3.5% 8% 4% 8.2% Discontinued 8.4% 5 years 8.7% 10 years
Taxable under I/O/S Interest exempt upto 3,500 in P/Y Taxable under I/O/S Taxable under I/O/S Taxable under I/O/S Taxable under I/O/S
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
SECTION 10(15) : Interest exempt from notified bonds/debentures of Public Sector companies
Bonds of following notified u/s 10(15) -Rural Electrification Corporation Limited -Indian Railway Finance Corporation Limited
RETURN OF INCOME
Sec 139(1C) : Notwithstanding anything contained in 139(1), the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, exempt any class or classes of persons from the requirement of furnishing a return of income having regard to such conditions as may be specified in that notification. Exemption to specified persons from requirement of furnishing a return of income for A/Y 2012-13
1. Class of persons : An individual whose Total income is upto 5lakh & consists of only income under (A) Salaries (B) Income from other sources by way of interest from bank saving account is upto 10,000 2. Conditions : (i) Employee has reported to his employer his Permanent Account Number (ii) Employee has reported to his employer, the above incomes and employer has deducted the tax thereon (iii) Employee has received a certificate of tax deduction in Form 16 from his employer which mentions the PAN, details of income and the tax deducted at source and deposited to Central Government (iv) Employee has discharged his total tax liability for assessment year through tax deduction at source and its deposit by the employer to Central Government (v) Employee has no claim of refund of taxes due to him for income of assessment year, and (vi) Employee has received salary from only one employer for assessment year. 3. The exemption from the requirement of furnishing a return of income tax shall not be available where a notice under section 142(1) or section 148 of the Income-tax Act has been issued for filing a return of income for the relevant assessment year.
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
TAX DEDUCTED AT SOURCE Changes in the rules of issue of TDS certificate in form 16A w.e.f 1/4/12
SECTION 203 : Issue of TDS Certificate in Form No. 16A For deduction of tax at source made on or after 01.04.2012, All deductors shall Issue TDS certificate in Form No. 16A generated through TIN Central System and which is downloaded from the TIN website with a unique TDS certificate number in respect of all sums deducted on or after the 1st day of April, 2012 under any TDS other than TDS u/s 192 & shall authenticate such TDS certificate by either using digital signature or manual signature.
ANALYSIS Section 203 of Income-tax Act, 1961 provides for furnishing of certificate of TDS by the deductor to the deductee in Form No. 16 in case of deduction u/s 192 and Form No. 16A for TDS under other sections For deduction of tax at source made on or after 1.04.2011 upto 31/3/2012 , it was mandatory to issue TDS certificate in Form No. 16A generated through TIN Central System and which is downloaded from the TIN website (www.tin-nsdl.com) with the unique TDS certificate number only in cases of company & banks For other deductors, such stipulation was optional But from 1/4/2012 issuance of TDS certificate in Form 16A as per above process is mandatory for all deductors.
SEC 200 : DUE DATES of TDS STATEMENTS w.e.f 1/11/2011 1. 2. 3. 4. Quarter ending 30th June 30th September 31st December 31st March Due date for Govt Deductor 31st July of F/Y 31st October of F/Y 31st January of succeeding F/Y 15th May of succeeding F/y Due date for Non Govt Deductor 15th July of F/Y 15th October of F/Y 15th January of succeeding F/Y 15th May of succeeding F/y
Analysis : Earlier time limit for filing TDS statement with government for Govt or Non Govt deductor was same but now for Govt deductor separate time limits are prescribed
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
b) Services provided by agricultural produce market committee(APMC) APMCs are statutory bodies created with a view to regulate agricultural produce markets. APMCs charge market fee for issuing licenses to wholesale traders, commission agent, mill / factory / cold storage owners or any other buyers of agricultural produce, for an agricultural year. The amount so collected by the APMC, from the licensees, is used for providing among other things facilities like roads, drinking water, weighing machines, storage places, street lights, etc. in the market area. However, any other service provided by the APMCs for a separate charge(other than market fee) to either the licensees or farmers or any other person, e.g. renting of shops in the market area, etc. would be liable to tax under the respective taxable heads. c) Toll in nature of user charge or access fee paid by roads users Service tax is not leviable on toll paid by the users of roads, including those roads constructed by a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) created under an agreement between National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) or a State Authority and the concessionaire (Public Private Partnership Model, Build-Own/Operate-Transfer arrangement). Tolls is a matter enumerated (serial number 59) in List-II (State List), in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India and the same is not covered by any of the taxable services at present. Tolls collected under the PPP model by the SPV is collection on own account and not on behalf of the person who has made the land available for construction of the road. However, if the SPV engages an independent entity to collect toll from users on its behalf and a part of toll collection is retained by that independent entity as commission, service tax liability arises on such commission under the Business Auxiliary Service . d) No service tax in respect of management, maintenance or repair of roads
V IMP : Changes from Point 5 to Point 10 are applicable from 1/4/12 onwards. If Question in NOV 12 exams specially asks for provisions on or after 1/4/12 onwards then only answer according to new provisions otherwise answer on basis of provisions applicable for F/Y 11/12 (Old provisions)
5) RATE OF SERVICE TAX is 12% + 3% EC i.e 12.36% W.E.F 1/4/12 (Notification No. 2/2012) 6) ADJUSTMENT OF EXCESS SERVICE TAX (W.E.F 1/4/12)
Where assessee has paid to the credit of Central Government any amount in excess of the amount required to be paid towards service tax liability for a month or quarter, as the case may be, the assessee may adjust such excess amount paid by him against his service tax liability for the succeeding month or quarter, as the case may be. Provided that The adjustment of excess amount paid as above shall be not due to wrong interpretation of law, taxability, classification, valuation or applicability of any exemption notification.
Analysis : Upto 31/3/2012, Excess service tax could be adjusted upto 2,00,000 in succeeding Month /Quarter & Details & reasons for such adjustment shall had to be intimated to the jurisdictional Superintendent of Central Excise within a period of 15 days from the date of such adjustment.From 1/4/12 this condition is now removed
7) OPTIONAL MANNER OF ST
a) LIFE INSURANCE BUSINESS ( W.E.F 1/4/12) In case of life insurer service tax may be paid as under (a) 3% of Gross premium in first year (b) 1.5% of Gross premium in subsequent year Provided that such option shall not be available in cases where the entire premium paid by the policy holder is only towards risk cover in life insurance.
For egample : Annual premium of life insurance policy is 10,000 out of which 7000 is for life insurance & balance for investment. In this case optional manner of service tax is available. Normal manner of ST = 10.3% of 7,000 or st Optional manner of ST = 3% of 10,000 + 3% EC for 1 year & 1.5% of 10,000 + 3% EC for subsequent years Analysis : Upto 31/3/2012, Service tax was levied @ 1.5% + EC (3%) of Gross amount of Premium charged for all years
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
(a) 0.12 % of Gross amount of currency exchanged for an amount upto `1,00,000, subject to the minimum amount of ` 30 and (b) ` 120 + 0.06 % of Gross amount of currency exchanged for an amount of > ` 1,00,000 and upto ` 10,00,000 and (c) ` 660 and 0.12 % of Gross amount of currency exchanged for an amount > ` 10,00,000, subject to maximum amount of ` 6,000 Provided that the person providing the service shall exercise such option for a financial year and such option shall not be withdrawn during the remaining part of that financial year
For eg : If 20,000 US $ are exchanged into equivalent rupees at exchange rate of 1US$ = ` 55/Optional manner of service tax Gross amount of currency exchanged = 20,000 X 55 = 11,00,000 Service Tax Liability = 0 to 1,00,000 : 1,00,000 x 0.12% = 120/1,00,000 to 10,00,000 = 9,00,000 x .06% = 540/>10,00,000 = 1,00,000 x.12% =12/Total = 120 + 540 + 12 = 672 + 3% EC
Face value : It is the amount mentioned on the lottery ticket. Aggregate Face Value : Face value of lottery x the number of tickets printed Provided that in case of online lottery, the aggregate face value of lottery tickets sold shall be taken.
Egample : X is a distributor of lotteries organized by the State of Kerala. He is running two schemes of lotteries as follows : Scheme 1 Scheme 2 Total No. of ticket proposed under the scheme 2,27,500 50,000 Face value per ticket 10 100 Value of guaranteed prize payouts 65% 90% Actual no. of tickets sold 1,75,000 20,000 Mode of conducting the Scheme Manual Online Statement showing computation of Service Tax liability under Composition Scheme Particulars Scheme 1 Scheme 2 Total no. of tickets 2,27,500 20,000 Face value per ticket 10 100 Aggregate value of lottery tickets 22,75,000 20,00,000 Value of guaranteed prize payouts 65% 90% No. of units of 10 lakhs or part thereof 3 2 Service tax payable(for every 10 lakhs or part 11,000 7,000 thereof) Service tax payable 33,000 14,000
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
47,000 1,410 48,410
8) INVOICE UNDER SERVICE TAX (RULE 4A) (W.E.F 1 / 4 /12 ) Every person providing taxable service shall upto 30 days ( 45 days for banking/financial services) from the Date of Provision of such taxable service or receipt of any payment towards the value of such
Analysis : Earlier the time limit for issue of invoice was 14 days but now it has been extended to 30 days or 45 days for banks & financial services
9) CHANGES IN POINT OF TAXATION RULES ,2011 (W.E.F 1/4/12) a) Payment of service tax on receipt basis extended
Individuals and partnership firms whose aggregate value of taxable services provided from one or more premises is upto 50 lakhs in previous financial year, the service provider shall have the option to pay tax on taxable services provided or to be provided by him up total 50 lakhs in current financial year on receipt basis. Anlaysis : Upto 31/3/2012, ST on Receipt basis was applicable on specific services like CA/CS/CWA, Legal, Architect etc provided by Individual/proprietor/Partnership firm. But from 1/4/12 . Receipt basis is extended to All Individual / Partnership firms (including LLP) whose aggregate value from one or more premises is 50 lakhs or less in previous financial year , the service provider may pay tax on receipt basis upto 50 lakhs taxable value. Beyond 50 lakhs, service tax will have to be paid on the mercantile basis on the basis of issue of invoice.
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
Analysis: However, in case of new levy or change of rate of service tax, the date of payment shall be taken to be the date when the payment is actually credited in the bank statement if it is later than four days from the date of new levy. For eg the rate of service tax shall is changed to 12.36% w.e.f 1st April 2012. Hence, any advances received upto 4th April 2012 shall be taxed at 10.3% whereas amounts credited beyond that date shall be taxed at the rate of 12.36%.
d) Point of Taxation in case Service provided for the 1st Time (Rule 5) W.E.F 1/4/12)
Where a service is taxed for the first time, then (a) No tax shall be payable to the extent the invoice has been issued and the payment received against such invoice before such service became taxable (b) No tax shall be payable if the payment has been received before the service becomes taxable and invoice has been issued within 14 days ( not new time limit of 30/45 days) of the date when the service is taxed for the first time. In other cases : Rule 3 will apply Analysis : for eg Date of Taxation : Sept 1 , 2012 Date of Service Date of Invoice 16 Aug,12 20 Aug, 12 20 Aug,12 2 Sept,12 20 Aug,12 10 Sept,12 22 Aug,12 30 Aug, 12 25 Aug,12 10 Sept,12
Date of payment 25 Aug ,12 30 Aug ,12 25 Aug ,12 10 Sept,12 5 Sept ,12
9811682345,9910209995
CA SACHIN GUPTA
2. Issue of Demand Drafts for Rs. 20,000/- and above Banks can issue demand drafts of Rs. 20,000/- and above only with account payee crossing . `
Interpretation : That means Bearer drafts of 20,000 or more cannot be issued by the bank
10
9811682345,9910209995