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Deber - U1 - Emily
Deber - U1 - Emily
Deber - U1 - Emily
CIRCUITOS DIGITALES
1. Escriba los 10 primeros nmeros de base: 2, 4, 8 y 16
Base 2
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
Base 4
0000
0001
0002
0003
0010
0011
0012
0013
0020
0021
Base 8
0000
0001
0002
0003
0004
0005
0006
0007
0010
0011
Base 16
0000
0001
0002
0003
0004
0005
0006
0007
0008
0009
=(43400)10
d. (ABCD)16 a base 2
=10+11+12+13
=(1010101111001101)2
e. (42)8 a base 2
=(100010)2
f. (101011.1011)2 a base 16
=0010 1011. 1011
=2B.B
g. (1001100110)2 a base 8
=001-001-100-110
=(1146)8
h. (72C)16
a base 2
=(011100101100)2
i. (38.65)10 a base 2
=38/2=19
r=0
=19/2=9
r=1
=9/2=4
r=1
=4/2=2
r=0
=2/2=1
r=0
=0.65*2=1.3
=0.3*2=0.6
=0.6*2=1.2
=0.2*2=0.4
=0.4*2=0.8
e=1
e=0
e=1
e=0
e=0
=(100110.10100)2
j. (347)8
a base 16
=(011100111)2
=1110-0111
=(E7)16
4. Convertir:
a. (226.978)10 a binario
=226/2=113 r=0
=113/2=56 r=1
=56/2=28
r=0
=28/2=14
r=0
=14/2=7
r=0
=7/2=3
r=1
=3/2=1
r=1
=0.978*2=1.956
=0.956*2=1.912
=0.912*2=1.824
=0.824*2=1.648
=0.648*2=1.296
=0.296*2=0.592
=0.592*2=1.184
e=1
e=1
e=1
e=1
e=1
e=0
e=1
=(11100010.1111101)2
b. (1101100101.11011011)2 a hexadecimal
=0011 - 0110 - 0101.1101 1011
=(365.DB)16
c. (7AD.EF)16 a binario y octal
=(011110101101.11101111)2
=011-110-101-101.111-011-110
=(3655.736)8
d. (126.2)10 a octal
=126/8=15
r=6
=15/8=1
r=7
=0.2*8=1.6
=0.6*8=4.8
=0.8*8=6.4
=0.4*8=3.2
=0.2*8=1.6
=0.6*8=4.8
e=1
e=4
e=6
e=3
e=1
e=4
=(67.146314)8
5. Realice las siguientes operaciones
a. 1101 + 110
1
1 1 0 1
+
1 1 0
1 0 0 1 1
b. 101011 + 101010
1 0 1 0 1 1
+ 1 0 1 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 1 0 1
c. 11111 + 111
1
1 1 1 1 1
+
1 1 1
1 0 0 1 1 0
d. 10111 + 1110111
1
1 0 1 1 1
+ 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
e. 1000 1100
M
S
1 0 0 0
1 1 0 0
SCA
1
0 0 1 1
1 0 0 0
+ 0 0 1 1
1 0 1 1
Resp.:
- 1 0 0
f. 10100 1111
M
S
1 0 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 1
SCA
1
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 0
+ 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0 0
+
Resp.:
1
1 0 1
g. 1001 11101
M
S
0 1 0 0 1
1 1 1 0 1
SCA
1
0 0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0 1
+ 0 0 0 1 0
0 1 0 1 1
Resp
.:
-
1 0 1 0 0
h. (41531)8 + (3641)8
1
1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
+
0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
Resp
.:
45372
i. (234.5)10 + (34.7)8
1
0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 . 1 0 1
0
+
0 1 1 1 0 . 1 1 1
1
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 . 1 0 0
Resp
.:
471.4
j. (11.100100)2 + (101011.1011)2
1
1
1 . 1 0 0 1 0 0
1
+ 1 0 1 0 1 . 1 0 1 0 0 0
1
1 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 1 1 0 0
c.- 846
a) (1111)2
CA1= 0000
CA2= 0001
b) 123/16=7
r=B
=7
(1111011)2
CA1=0000100
CA2= 0000101
c) =846/16 = 52 r= E
=52/16 = 3
r=4
=3
(1101001110)2
CA1=0010110001
CA2=0010110010
d) =115/16 =7
r=3
=7
(1110011.011)2
CA1= 0001100.100
CA2= 0001100.101
0.375*16=6
d.- 115.375
e.- 349.78125
f.-
e) =349/16= 21
=21/16= 1
r= D
r=5
=1
(101011101.11001)2
CA1=010100010.00110
CA2=010100010.00111
0.78125*16= C
0.5*16
=8
f) =481/16= 30
=30/16 =1
r=1
r=E
=1
0.75*16= C
(111100001.11)2
CA1=000011110.00
CA2=000011110.01
M
S
1 0 0 1 1 0
0 1 1 0 1 1
SCA
1
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 0 1 1 0
+ 1 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 0 1 0 1 0
+
1
1 0 1 1
Resp.:
M
S
1 0 0 1 1 0
0 1 1 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 0
+
1
SCA
2
1 0 0 1 1 0
+ 1 0 0 1 0 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 1
Resp.:
1 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 1
b. 1101010 - 110100
1
M 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
S
1 1 0 1 0 0
SCA
1
1 1 0 1 0 1 0
+ 0 0 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 0 1 1
Resp.:
1 0 1 0
1
M 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
S
1 1 0 1 0 0
1
SCA
1
SCA
2
0 0 1 0 1 1
+
1
0 0 1 1 0 0
1 1 0 1 0 1 0
+ 0 0 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 1 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 1
+
Resp.:
1
1 0 1 0
c. 10011.1101 - 101.11
1
1
1 0 0 1 . 1 1 0 1
1
0 0 1 0 . 1 1 0 0
SCA
1
1 1 0 1
0
. 0 0 1 1
1
1 0 0 1 . 1 1 0 1
1
0 0 1 0 . 1 1 0 0
1
SCA
1
SCA
2
1 1 1
0
. 0 0 0 1
0
1 1 0 1 . 0 0 1 1
+
1
0
1 1 0 1 . 0 1 0 0
1 1 1
0
. 0 0 0 1
d. 1010111 1111011
M
S
1 0 1 0 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 0 1 1
SCA
1
0 0 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 0 1 1 1
+ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 1 0 1 1
Resp.:
1 0 0 1 0 0
1
SCA
1
SCA
2
1
1 0 0 1 . 1 1 0 1
0
+ 1 1 0 1 . 0 1 0 0
0
1 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 0 1
Resp.:
M
S
Resp.:
1
1 0 0 1 . 1 1 0 1
0
+ 1 1 0 1 . 0 0 1 1
0
1 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 0 1 1
1 0 1 0 1 1 1
+ 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
1 0 1 1 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0
+
1
0 1 0 0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Resp.:
+
1
- 1 0 0 1 0 0
r=3
=0.75*16= C
=1
(00010011.1100)NBCD
(10011.11)2
c)
=25/16=1
r=9
=0.2*16= 3
=1
(00011001.0011....)NBCD
(11001.0011.....)2
d)
=21/16=1 r=5
=1
=0.45*16= 7
=0.2*16=3
(00010101.01110011)NBCD
(10101.01110011)2
m
1101101
o
1101111
i
1101001
b
1100010
l
1101100
a
1100001
y
1111001
r
1110010
K
1001011
V
1010110
a
1100001
i
1101001
r
1110010
d
1100100
i
1101001
a
1100001
n
1101110
l
1101100
a
1100001
11. Para el siguiente vector de datos 10011110101011111000111, determine los bits del cdigo de Hammimg, asuma un error de bit sencillo y
demuestre que el cdigo detecta y corrige el error.
2
8
1
2
7
0
2
6
0
2
5
1
2
4
1
2
3
1
2
2
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
2
1
3
1
4
1
20
1
1
9
0
1
8
1
1
7
0
1
6
1
1
5
1
1
4
1
1
8
2
0
2
2
2
3
2
4
2
1
3
1
1 1
2 1
1 H
1
0
0
9 8
0 H
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
7 6
0 H
5
1
4 3
1 H
2 1
1 H
5
0
1
6
2
8
1
2
7
0
2
6
0
1
2
8
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
5
1
2
4
1
2
3
1
2
2
1
2
1
0
2
0
1
1
9
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
5
1
2
1
4
1
5
1
6
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
18
1
1
7
0
1
6
1
1
5
1
1
4
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1 CODIGO
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
9
0
8
1
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
8
2
0
2
2
2
3
2
4
2
5
2
8
6
0
5
1
4
1
3
0
2
1
1
1
12. Escriba su primer nombre y apellido en cdigo ASCII y transmita con paridad par y paridad impar.
Paridad par
0
E
1000101
M
1101101
i
1101001
l
1101100
y
T
1111001 1010100
o
b
1101111 1100010
a
1100001
r
1110010