APM30 User Guide (V200R301 - 01)

APM30 V200R301
User Guide
Issue Date Part Number
01 2008-06-02
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
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Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
APM30 User Guide
Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1 1 Safety Information.....................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Safety Precautions...........................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Electricity Safety.............................................................................................................................................1-3 1.3 Inflammable Environment...............................................................................................................................1-5 1.4 Battery.............................................................................................................................................................1-5 1.5 Radiation.........................................................................................................................................................1-7 1.6 Working at Heights.........................................................................................................................................1-9 1.7 Mechanical Safety.........................................................................................................................................1-11 1.8 Others............................................................................................................................................................1-12
2 Introduction to the APM30.......................................................................................................2-1

2.1 Functions of the APM30.................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2 Applications of the APM30.............................................................................................................................2-5 2.3 Technical Specifications of the APM30..........................................................................................................2-8 2.3.1 Electrical Specifications of the APM30.................................................................................................2-8 2.3.2 Engineering Specifications of the APM30...........................................................................................2-11 2.3.3 Surge Protection Specifications of the APM30....................................................................................2-14 2.3.4 Environment Requirements of the APM30..........................................................................................2-15
3 Introduction to the APM30 Power Cabinet...........................................................................3-1

3.1 Appearance of the APM30 Power Cabinet.....................................................................................................3-2 3.2 Structure of the APM30 Power Cabinet..........................................................................................................3-2 3.3 Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet....................................................................................................3-5 3.3.1 APMI......................................................................................................................................................3-5 3.3.2 AFMU....................................................................................................................................................3-9 3.3.3 PDU......................................................................................................................................................3-12 3.3.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC)......................................................................................................................3-15 3.3.5 Batteries in the APM30 Power Cabinet...............................................................................................3-22 3.3.6 Heater...................................................................................................................................................3-23 3.3.7 Sensors.................................................................................................................................................3-23 3.4 Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet...........................................................................................................3-27 3.4.1 PGND Cable of the APM30 Power Cabinet........................................................................................3-28 3.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Power Cabinet............................................................................................3-29 Issue 01 (2008-06-02) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd i
Contents
APM30 User Guide 3.4.3 Power Cable for the Batteries in the Power Cabinet............................................................................3-30 3.4.4 Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI..................................................................3-30 3.4.5 Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet...............................................................3-31 3.4.6 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Power Cabinet........................................3-33 3.4.7 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Power Cabinet.............................................................3-34 3.4.8 Input Power Cable of the Heater..........................................................................................................3-35 3.4.9 Monitoring Signal Cable Between the AFMU and the APMI.............................................................3-36
4 Introduction to the APM30 Battery Cabinet.........................................................................4-1

4.1 Appearance of the APM30 Battery Cabinet....................................................................................................4-2 4.2 Structure of the APM30 Battery Cabinet........................................................................................................4-2 4.3 Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet...................................................................................................4-4 4.3.1 Batteries in the APM30 Battery Cabinet................................................................................................4-4 4.3.2 Door Status Sensor.................................................................................................................................4-5 4.3.3 Heating Film...........................................................................................................................................4-7 4.4 Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet............................................................................................................4-8 4.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Battery Cabinet..............................................................................4-9 4.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet..............................................................................4-9 4.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Battery Cabinet......................................4-10 4.4.4 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries......................................................................4-10 4.4.5 Input Power Cable of the Heating Film...............................................................................................4-10
5 Introduction to the APM30 Transmission Cabinet............................................................. 5-1

5.1 Appearance of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet..........................................................................................5-2 5.2 Structure of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet..............................................................................................5-2 5.3 Components of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet.........................................................................................5-3 5.3.1 APMI......................................................................................................................................................5-4 5.3.2 AFMU....................................................................................................................................................5-7 5.3.3 DCDU-03A..........................................................................................................................................5-10 5.3.4 Sensors.................................................................................................................................................5-12 5.4 Cables of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet................................................................................................5-16 5.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet..................................................................5-17 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet...................................................................5-17 5.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet.........................................................5-18 5.4.4 Monitoring Signal Cable Between the AFMU and the APMI.............................................................5-19
6 Installing the APM30 Hardware............................................................................................. 6-1

6.1 General Information for Installing the APM30...............................................................................................6-2 6.1.1 Installation Modes of the APM30 Cabinet.............................................................................................6-2 6.1.2 Space Requirements of the APM30 Cabinet..........................................................................................6-3 6.1.3 Cable Connections of the APM30 Power Cabinet.................................................................................6-5 6.1.4 Cable Holes of the APM30....................................................................................................................6-6 6.2 Procedure for Installing the APM30...............................................................................................................6-8 6.3 Preparing for the APM30 Installation.............................................................................................................6-9 ii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 01 (2008-06-02)
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6.3.1 Unpacking Inspection for the APM30...................................................................................................6-9 6.3.2 Tools and Instruments Required for the APM30 Installation................................................................6-9 6.4 Installing the APM30 Cabinet.......................................................................................................................6-10 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor.............................................................................6-11 6.4.2 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Metal Pole....................................................................................6-16 6.4.3 Stacking the APM30 Cabinet on the Battery Cabinet..........................................................................6-21 6.5 Installing the Components of the APM30.....................................................................................................6-25 6.5.1 Installing the Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet...................................................................6-25 6.5.2 Installing the Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet..................................................................6-33 6.6 Installing the Cables of the APM30..............................................................................................................6-37 6.6.1 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet............................................................................6-38 6.6.2 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet...........................................................................6-45 6.6.3 Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet......................................................6-53 6.6.4 Sealing the Cable Holes.......................................................................................................................6-60 6.7 Checking the Power-on Status of the APM30 Cabinet.................................................................................6-61 6.8 Checklist for the APM30 Hardware Installation...........................................................................................6-61
7 Maintaining the APM30 Hardware........................................................................................7-1

7.1 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................7-3 7.2 Replacing the PMU of the APM30 Power Cabinet.........................................................................................7-3 7.3 Replacing the PSU of the APM30 Power Cabinet..........................................................................................7-5 7.4 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Power Cabinet...................................................................................7-7 7.5 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet..................................................................................7-8 7.6 Replacing the Fan ...........................................................................................................................................7-9 7.7 Replacing the PDU........................................................................................................................................7-11 7.8 Replacing the Surge Protector of the APM30 Power Cabinet......................................................................7-12 7.9 Replacing the Breathable Film......................................................................................................................7-13 7.10 Replacing the Temperature Sensor ............................................................................................................. 7-14 7.11 Replacing the Door Status Sensor ..............................................................................................................7-15 7.12 Replacing the APMI....................................................................................................................................7-16 7.13 Replacing the AFMU..................................................................................................................................7-18
Index.................................................................................................................................................i-1
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Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................1-5 Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight................................................................................................................................1-10 Figure 1-3 Slant angle........................................................................................................................................1-11 Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave........................................................................................................1-11 Figure 2-1 APM30 power cabinet (with batteries inside) working with a distributed base station.....................2-6 Figure 2-2 APM30 power cabinet (in connection with a battery cabinet) working with a distributed base station ...............................................................................................................................................................................2-6 Figure 2-3 APM30 working with the RF cabinet (3 RFUs).................................................................................2-7 Figure 2-4 APM30 working with the RF cabinet (6 RFUs).................................................................................2-8 Figure 3-1 APM30 power cabinet........................................................................................................................3-2 Figure 3-2 Internal structure of the power cabinet (without built-in batteries)....................................................3-3 Figure 3-3 Internal structure of the power cabinet (with built-in batteries).........................................................3-4 Figure 3-4 Cable holes of the power cabinet........................................................................................................3-4 Figure 3-5 Installation position of the APMI board.............................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-6 External ports on the APMI board......................................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-7 Internal ports on the APMI board.......................................................................................................3-7 Figure 3-8 Position of the AFMU board..............................................................................................................3-9 Figure 3-9 External ports on the AFMU board..................................................................................................3-10 Figure 3-10 Internal ports on the AFMU board.................................................................................................3-11 Figure 3-11 Ports on the PDU............................................................................................................................3-14 Figure 3-12 Front panel of the PMU..................................................................................................................3-16 Figure 3-13 Rear panel of the PMU...................................................................................................................3-16 Figure 3-14 DIP switch on the PMU..................................................................................................................3-18 Figure 3-15 Panel of the PSU (AC/DC).............................................................................................................3-20 Figure 3-16 Wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V)......................................................................................3-21 Figure 3-17 Appearance of -12 V 12 Ah batteries in the power cabinet............................................................3-22 Figure 3-18 Heater..............................................................................................................................................3-23 Figure 3-19 Magnet part of the door status sensor.............................................................................................3-24 Figure 3-20 Switch part of the door status sensor..............................................................................................3-24 Figure 3-21 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor....................................................3-25 Figure 3-22 Installation position of the magnet part of the door status sensor..................................................3-25 Figure 3-23 Temperature sensor.........................................................................................................................3-26 Figure 3-24 Installation position of the ambient temperature sensor.................................................................3-26 Figure 3-25 Installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor..................................................................3-27 Issue 01 (2008-06-02) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd v
Figures
APM30 User Guide Figure 3-26 Installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor................................................................3-27 Figure 3-27 Appearance of the equipotential cable............................................................................................3-28 Figure 3-28 2-hole OT terminal.........................................................................................................................3-28
Figure 3-29 Power cables for the batteries in the power cabinet.......................................................................3-30 Figure 3-30 Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI.............................................................3-31 Figure 3-31 Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet..........................................................3-32 Figure 3-32 Monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet.......................................3-34 Figure 3-33 Temperature monitoring signal cable.............................................................................................3-35 Figure 3-34 Input power cable of the heater......................................................................................................3-36 Figure 3-35 Monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI..........................................................3-36 Figure 4-1 APM30 battery cabinet.......................................................................................................................4-2 Figure 4-2 Internal structure of the APM30 battery cabinet................................................................................ 4-3 Figure 4-3 Appearance of the battery...................................................................................................................4-5 Figure 4-4 Magnet part of the door status sensor.................................................................................................4-6 Figure 4-5 Switch part of the door status sensor..................................................................................................4-6 Figure 4-6 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor........................................................4-7 Figure 4-7 Installation position of the magnet part of the door status sensor...................................................... 4-7 Figure 4-8 Heating film........................................................................................................................................4-8 Figure 4-9 Equipotential cable.............................................................................................................................4-9 Figure 4-10 2-hole OT terminal........................................................................................................................... 4-9 Figure 4-11 Temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries...................................................................4-10 Figure 5-1 APM30 transmission cabinet..............................................................................................................5-2 Figure 5-2 Internal structure of the APM30 transmission cabinet.......................................................................5-3 Figure 5-3 Installation position of the APMI board.............................................................................................5-4 Figure 5-4 External ports on the APMI board......................................................................................................5-4 Figure 5-5 Internal ports on the APMI board.......................................................................................................5-5 Figure 5-6 Position of the AFMU board..............................................................................................................5-7 Figure 5-7 External ports on the AFMU board....................................................................................................5-8 Figure 5-8 Internal ports on the AFMU board.....................................................................................................5-9 Figure 5-9 DCDU-03A.......................................................................................................................................5-11 Figure 5-10 Ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A.............................................................................................5-11 Figure 5-11 Magnet part of the door status sensor.............................................................................................5-13 Figure 5-12 Switch part of the door status sensor..............................................................................................5-13 Figure 5-13 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor....................................................5-14 Figure 5-14 Installation position of the magnet part of the door status sensor..................................................5-14 Figure 5-15 Temperature sensor.........................................................................................................................5-15 Figure 5-16 Installation position of the ambient temperature sensor.................................................................5-15 Figure 5-17 Installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor..................................................................5-16 Figure 5-18 Installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor................................................................5-16 Figure 5-19 Equipotential cable.........................................................................................................................5-17 Figure 5-20 2-hole OT terminal.........................................................................................................................5-17 Figure 5-21 Monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet.....................................................................5-18 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Figures
Figure 5-22 Monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI..........................................................5-19 Figure 6-1 Installation modes of the APM30 cabinet..........................................................................................6-3 Figure 6-2 Space requirements of the single APM30 cabinet (unit: mm)............................................................6-4 Figure 6-3 Space requirements for the power cabinet installed side by side with the battery cabinet (unit: mm) ...............................................................................................................................................................................6-4 Figure 6-4 Recommended dimensions of the concrete base................................................................................6-5 Figure 6-5 Cable connections of the APM30 power cabinet...............................................................................6-5 Figure 6-6 Cabling Method of a Single Power Cabinet.......................................................................................6-6 Figure 6-7 Cabling Method of a Power Cabinet Stacked on a Battery Cabinet...................................................6-7 Figure 6-8 Determining the anchor points (unit: mm).......................................................................................6-11 Figure 6-9 Installing the expansion bolt assembly.............................................................................................6-12 Figure 6-10 Fixing the base................................................................................................................................6-12 Figure 6-11 Removing the sealing caps.............................................................................................................6-13 Figure 6-12 Installing the Lifting Eye................................................................................................................6-14 Figure 6-13 Aligning the installation blocks......................................................................................................6-15 Figure 6-14 Fixing the APM30 cabinet..............................................................................................................6-15 Figure 6-15 Removing the lifting eyes...............................................................................................................6-16 Figure 6-16 Installing the fixture assemblies.....................................................................................................6-17 Figure 6-17 Installing the fixture assemblies.....................................................................................................6-18 Figure 6-18 Installing the mounting ears...........................................................................................................6-18 Figure 6-19 Installing the screws on the fixture assemblies...............................................................................6-19 Figure 6-20 Installing the APM30 cabinet on the metal pole............................................................................6-20 Figure 6-21 Filling the plastic sticks in the installation holes............................................................................6-21 Figure 6-22 Installing the battery cabinet...........................................................................................................6-22 Figure 6-23 Removing the sealing caps.............................................................................................................6-22 Figure 6-24 Removing the cover plates.............................................................................................................6-23 Figure 6-25 Installing the cabling plates............................................................................................................6-23 Figure 6-26 Applying fireproof clay..................................................................................................................6-24 Figure 6-27 Removing the sealing caps.............................................................................................................6-24 Figure 6-28 Stacking the APM30 cabinet on the battery cabinet.......................................................................6-25 Figure 6-29 Installation position of the PMU/PSUs..........................................................................................6-26 Figure 6-30 Setting the DIP switch on the PMU................................................................................................6-27 Figure 6-31 Loosening the screws on the handle...............................................................................................6-27 Figure 6-32 Pulling the handle of the PMU/PSU panel.....................................................................................6-28 Figure 6-33 Position for installing the user device in the APM30 cabinet........................................................6-29 Figure 6-34 Installing the user device in the APM30 cabinet............................................................................6-29 Figure 6-35 Position of the MCB.......................................................................................................................6-30 Figure 6-36 Cable connections of the batteries..................................................................................................6-31 Figure 6-37 Connecting the batteries in series...................................................................................................6-31 Figure 6-38 Installing the -48 V 24 Ah battery group........................................................................................6-32 Figure 6-39 Removing the protecting hood from the battery busbar.................................................................6-32 Figure 6-40 MCBs of the batteries.....................................................................................................................6-33 Figure 6-41 Cable connections of the -48 V 50 AH battery group....................................................................6-34 Issue 01 (2008-06-02) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd vii
Figures
APM30 User Guide Figure 6-42 Cable connections of the -48 V 100 AH battery group..................................................................6-35
Figure 6-43 Installing the -48 V 100 AH battery group.....................................................................................6-35 Figure 6-44 Connecting the batteries in series...................................................................................................6-36 Figure 6-45 Installing the heating film...............................................................................................................6-36 Figure 6-46 Installing the relays.........................................................................................................................6-37 Figure 6-47 Installing the PGND cable for the power cabinet...........................................................................6-39 Figure 6-48 AC wiring terminals.......................................................................................................................6-40 Figure 6-49 Removing the short-circuiting bars................................................................................................6-40 Figure 6-50 Installing the AC input power cable...............................................................................................6-41 Figure 6-51 Installing the environment monitoring signal cable for the APM30 power cabinet.......................6-42 Figure 6-52 Installing the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable.....................................................................6-43 Figure 6-53 Cable connections of the heater......................................................................................................6-44 Figure 6-54 Installing the equipotential cable for the battery cabinet................................................................6-46 Figure 6-55 Installing the inter-battery bars.......................................................................................................6-47 Figure 6-56 Power cable connections in the battery cabinet..............................................................................6-47 Figure 6-57 Installing the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries..............................................6-49 Figure 6-58 Routing the cable............................................................................................................................6-50 Figure 6-59 Installing the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet.................6-51 Figure 6-60 Cable connections of the heating films...........................................................................................6-52 Figure 6-61 Installing the equipotential cable for the transmission cabinet.......................................................6-54 Figure 6-62 Connecting the power cable of the transmission cabinet................................................................6-55 Figure 6-63 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the door status sensor..................................................6-57 Figure 6-64 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the APMI....................................................................6-57 Figure 6-65 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the DCDU...................................................................6-57 Figure 6-66 Installed monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet......................................................6-58 Figure 6-67 Cable connections of the heater......................................................................................................6-59 Figure 6-68 Fireproof clay filled from inside the cabinet..................................................................................6-60 Figure 7-1 Position of the PMU...........................................................................................................................7-4 Figure 7-2 Loosening the screws on the handle...................................................................................................7-4 Figure 7-3 Pulling out the handle of the PMU panel...........................................................................................7-5 Figure 7-4 Position of the PSU.............................................................................................................................7-6 Figure 7-5 Loosening the screws on the handle...................................................................................................7-6 Figure 7-6 Pulling the handle of the PSU.............................................................................................................7-6 Figure 7-7 Removing the signal cable from the fan...........................................................................................7-10 Figure 7-8 Pulling out the fan tray.....................................................................................................................7-10 Figure 7-9 AC surge protector and DC surge protector in the PDU..................................................................7-12 Figure 7-10 Fixing the cabinet door...................................................................................................................7-13 Figure 7-11 Removing the cover plate of the breathable film............................................................................7-14 Figure 7-12 Removing the old film....................................................................................................................7-14 Figure 7-13 Removing the case of the door status sensor..................................................................................7-16 Figure 7-14 Removing the filler panel...............................................................................................................7-17 Figure 7-15 Removing the tray..........................................................................................................................7-17 viii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd Issue 01 (2008-06-02)
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Figures
Figure 7-16 Removing the filler panel...............................................................................................................7-18
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Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 Functions of the power cabinet............................................................................................................2-2 Table 2-2 DC power distribution function of the power cabinet..........................................................................2-3 Table 2-3 Functions of the transmission cabinet..................................................................................................2-4 Table 2-4 Electrical specifications of the power cabinet......................................................................................2-9 Table 2-5 Electrical Specifications of the Transmission Cabinet.......................................................................2-11 Table 2-6 Engineering specifications of the power cabinet................................................................................2-11 Table 2-7 Engineering specifications of the battery cabinet..............................................................................2-12 Table 2-8 Engineering specifications of the transmission cabinet.....................................................................2-13 Table 2-9 Surge protection specifications of the power cabinet.........................................................................2-14 Table 2-10 Surge protection specifications of the transmission cabinet............................................................2-14 Table 2-11 Environment requirements of the APM30 power cabinet................................................................2-15 Table 3-1 Parameters of the external ports on the APMI board...........................................................................3-7 Table 3-2 Parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board............................................................................3-8 Table 3-3 Parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board.......................................................................3-10 Table 3-4 Meaning of the LEDs.........................................................................................................................3-11 Table 3-5 Parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board........................................................................3-12 Table 3-6 Type description of the PDU..............................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-7 Port description of the PDU...............................................................................................................3-14 Table 3-8 DC power distribution function of the PDU applied to the distributed base station..........................3-15 Table 3-9 DC power distribution functions of the PDU applied to the separated base station..........................3-15 Table 3-10 LEDs on the panel of the PMU........................................................................................................3-17 Table 3-11 Ports on the PMU.............................................................................................................................3-17 Table 3-12 Settings of the DIP switch................................................................................................................3-19 Table 3-13 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC).........................................................................................3-20 Table 3-14 Wiring terminals and switch on the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V)...............................3-22 Table 3-15 Installation positions of the input power cable of the power cabinet...............................................3-29 Table 3-16 Pin definition of the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI.............................3-31 Table 3-17 Pin definition of the environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet...........................3-32 Table 4-1 Structure the battery cabinet.................................................................................................................4-3 Table 5-1 Parameters of the external ports on the APMI board...........................................................................5-5 Table 5-2 Parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board............................................................................5-6 Table 5-3 Parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board......................................................................... 5-8 Table 5-4 Meaning of the LEDs...........................................................................................................................5-9 Issue 01 (2008-06-02) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd xi
Tables
APM30 User Guide Table 5-5 Parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board........................................................................5-10 Table 5-6 Ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A................................................................................................5-12 Table 5-7 Power consumption requirements of the DCDU-03A.......................................................................5-12 Table 5-8 Connections of the monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet..........................................5-18 Table 6-1 Description of the cable connections of the APM30 power cabinet....................................................6-6 Table 6-2 Tools and instruments........................................................................................................................6-10 Table 6-3 Setting the DIP switch on the PMU...................................................................................................6-27 Table 6-4 Power cable connections in the battery cabinet.................................................................................6-47 Table 6-5 Connections of the monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet..........................................6-56 Table 6-6 Checklist for the APM30 cabinet installation....................................................................................6-62 Table 6-7 Checklist for the APM30 electrical connections................................................................................6-62 Table 6-8 Checklist for the APM30 field cleanliness.........................................................................................6-63 Table 7-1 List of maintenance items....................................................................................................................7-3
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About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document provides guidelines and reference information on APM30 hardware installation, cable connections, check items, and hardware maintenance.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document. Product Name APM30 Product Version HERT MPE V200R301
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l l l
Field engineers Base station installers System engineers
Change History
For changes made in this document, refer to Changes in APM30 User Guide.
Organization
1 Safety Information 2 Introduction to the APM30 The APM30 can be used as the power cabinet, the battery cabinet, or the transmission cabinet. 3 Introduction to the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 power cabinet. 4 Introduction to the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 battery cabinet.
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APM30 User Guide
5 Introduction to the APM30 Transmission Cabinet This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet. 6 Installing the APM30 Hardware This describes the information about the APM30 installation and the procedure for installing the APM30. The installation procedure involves preparing for the APM30 installation, installing the APM30 cabinet and auxiliary devices, installing the APM30 cables, powering on the APM30, and checking the APM30 hardware installation. 7 Maintaining the APM30 Hardware This describes how to maintain the APM30 hardware such as the PMU, PSU, batteries, heater, fan, PDU, AC surge protector, breathable film, temperature sensor, door status sensor, APMI, AFMU, and the batteries and heating film in the battery cabinet.
Conventions
1. Symbol Conventions The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
TIP
NOTE
2. General Conventions Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic

2
Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files,directories,folders,and users are in boldface. For example,log in as user root . Book titles are in italics.
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About This Document
Convention Courier New 3. Command Conventions Convention Boldface Italic [] {x | y | ...} [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... } * [ x | y | ... ] *
Description Terminal display is in Courier New.
Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italic. Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional. Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars.One is selected. Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and separated by vertical bars.One or none is selected. Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars.A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected. Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars.A minimum of zero or a maximum of all can be selected.
4. GUI Conventions Convention Boldface > Description Buttons,menus,parameters,tabs,window,and dialog titles are in boldface. For example,click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example,choose File > Create > Folder .
5. Keyboard Operation Convention Key Key1+Key2 Key1,Key2 Description Press the key.For example,press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently.For example,pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn.For example,pressing Alt,A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
6. Mouse Operation
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APM30 User Guide
Action Click Double-click Drag
Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
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1 Safety Information
1
1.1 Safety Precautions
Following All Safety Precautions
Safety Information
This section describes certain safety precautions and helps to choose the measurement device and testing device. Read and follow these safety precautions before installing, operating, and maintaining Huawei devices.
Before any operation, read the instructions and precautions in this document carefully to minimize the possibility of accidents. The Danger, Caution, and Note items in the package of documents do not cover all the safety precautions that must be followed. They only provide the generic safety precautions for operations.
Symbols
DANGER
This symbol indicates that casualty or serious accident may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates that serious or major injury may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.
NOTE
This symbol indicates that the operation may be easier if you pay attention to the safety instruction.
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Complying with the Local Safety Regulations

When operating the device, comply with the local safety regulations. The safety precautions provided in the documents are supplementary. You must comply with the local safety regulations.
General Installation Requirements

The personnel in charge of installation and maintenance must be trained and master the correct operating methods and safety precautions before beginning work. The rules for installing and maintaining the device are as follows:
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Only the trained and qualified personnel can install, operate and maintain the device. Only the qualified specialists are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and repair the device. Any replacement of the device or part of the device (including the software) or any change made to the device must be performed by qualified or authorized personnel of Huawei. Any fault or error that might cause safety problems must be reported immediately to the personnel in charge.
Grounding Requirements
The following requirements are applicable to the device to be grounded:
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Ground the device before installation and remove the ground cable after uninstallation. Do not operate the device in the absence of a ground conductor. Do not damage the ground conductor. The unit (or system) must be permanently connected to the protection ground before operation. Check the electrical connection of the device before operation and ensure that the device is reliably grounded.
Safety of Personnel
Ensure the following:
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When lightning strikes, do not operate the device and cables. When lightning strikes, unplug the AC power connector. Do not use the fixed terminal or touch the terminal or antenna connector.
NOTE
The previous two requirements are suitable for the wireless fixed terminal.
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To prevent electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits. To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, never look into the optical fiber outlet with unaided eyes. To prevent electric shock and burns, wear the electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothing, gloves and wrist strap, and remove conductors such as jewelry and watch before operation.
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Device Safety
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Before operation, the device must be secured on the floor or other fixed objects, such as the walls and the mounting racks. Do not block ventilation openings while the system is running. When installing the panel, tighten the screw with the tool.
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1.2 Electricity Safety

High Voltage
DANGER
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The high voltage power supply provides power for running the system. Direct contact with the high voltage power supply or contact through damp objects may result in fatal danger. Non-standard and improper high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shock. The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform operations on high voltage and AC power supply facilities. When installing the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations. When operating the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations. When operating the high voltage and AC power supply facilities, use the specific tools instead of common tools. When the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that water is kept off the device. If the cabinet is damp or wet, shut down the power supply immediately.
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Thunderstorm
The following requirements are suitable only for the wireless base station or the device with an antenna or GPS antenna.
DANGER
In a thunderstorm, do not perform operations on high voltage and AC power supply facilities or on a steel tower and mast.
High Electrical Leakage
CAUTION
Ground the device before powering on the device. Otherwise, the personnel and device are in danger.
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If the "high electrical leakage" flag is stuck to the power terminal of the device, you must ground the device before powering it on.
Power Cable
CAUTION
Do not install and remove the power cable with a live line. Transient contact between the core of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire or eye injury.
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Before installing or removing the power cable, turn off the power switch. Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label comply with the requirements of the actual installation.
Fuse
CAUTION
To ensure that the system runs safely, when a fuse blows, replace it with a fuse of the same type and specifications.
Electrostatic Discharge
CAUTION
The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive components on the circuit board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LIC). In the following situations, the human body generates a static electromagnetic field:
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Movement of body parts Clothes friction Friction between shoes and the ground Holding plastic in hand
The static electromagnetic field will remain within the human body for a long time. Before contacting the device, plug boards, circuit boards, and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), wear a grounded ESD wrist strap. It can prevent the sensitive components from being damaged by the static electricity in the human body. Figure 1-1shows how to wear an ESD wrist strap.
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Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap
1.3 Inflammable Environment

DANGER
Do not place the device in the environment that has inflammable and explosive air or fog. Do not perform any operation in this environment. Any operation of the electrical device in the inflammable environment causes danger.
1.4 Battery
Storage Battery
DANGER
Before handling the storage battery, read the safety precautions for the handling and connection of the storage battery. Incorrect operation of storage batteries may cause danger. During operation, ensure the following:
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Prevent any short-circuit. Prevent the electrolyte from overflowing and leakage.
Electrolyte overflow may damage the device. It will corrode the metal parts and the circuit boards, and ultimately damage the device and cause short-circuit of the circuit boards.
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General Operations
Before installing and maintaining the storage battery, ensure the following:
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Use special insulation tools. Use eye protection devices and operate with care. Wear rubber gloves and an apron in case of an electrolyte overflow. Always keep the battery upright when moving. Do not place the battery upside down or tilt it.
Short-Circuit
DANGER
Short-circuit of the battery may cause injury. Although the voltage of a battery is low, high transient current generated by short-circuit will release a surge of power. Keep metal objects away from the battery to prevent short circuit. If they have to be used, disconnect the battery in use before performing any other operation.
Harmful Gas
CAUTION
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Do not use unsealed lead-acid storage batteries, because the gas emitted from it may result in fire or device corrosion. Lay the storage battery horizontally and fix it properly.
The lead-acid storage battery in use will emit flammable gas. Therefore, store it in a place with good ventilation and take precautions against fire.
High Temperature
CAUTION
High temperature may result in distortion, damage, and electrolyte overflow of the battery. When the temperature of the battery exceeds 60oC, check whether there is acid overflow. If acid overflow occurs, handle the acid immediately.
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Acid
CAUTION
If the acid overflows, it should be absorbed and neutralized immediately. When handling a leaky battery, protect against the possible damage caused by the acid. Use the following materials to absorb and neutralize acid spills:
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Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO3 Sodium carbonate (soda): Na2CO3
Antacids must be used according to the instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.
Lithium Battery
CAUTION
There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
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Replace the lithium battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of the used battery according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Do not dispose of the lithium battery in fire.
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1.5 Radiation
Electromagnetic Field Exposure
CAUTION
High power radio-frequency signals are harmful to human body. Before installing or maintaining an antenna on a steel tower or mast with a large number of transmitter antennas, the operator should coordinate with all parties to ensure that the transmitter antennas are shut down. The base transceiver station (BTS) has RF radiation (radiation hazard). Suggestions for the installation and operation of BTSs are given in the following section. Operators are also required to comply with the related local regulations on erecting BTSs.
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The antenna should be located in an area that is inaccessible to the public where the RF radiation exceeds the stipulated value.
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If the areas where RF radiation exceeds the stipulated value are accessible to workers, ensure that workers know where these areas are. They can shut down the transmitters before entering these areas. Such areas may not exist; but if they exist, the areas must be within a range of less than 10 m around the antennas. Each forbidden zone should be indicated by a physical barrier and striking sign to warn the public or workers.
Laser
CAUTION
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet with unaided eyes. Laser transceivers or transmitters are used in the optical transmission system and associated test tools. Because the laser that is transmitted through the optical fiber produces a small beam of light, it has a very high power density and is invisible to human eyes. If a beam of light enters the eye, the retina may be damaged. Normally, staring into the end of an unterminated optical fiber or broken optical fiber with the unaided eyes from a distance of more than 150 mm [5.91 in.] will not cause eye injury. Eyes may, however, be damaged if an optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass or eye loupe is used to stare into the bare optical fiber end. Read the following guidelines to prevent laser radiation:
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Only the trained and authorized personnel can perform the operation. Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or optical fibers. Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors. Never look into the end of an exposed optical fiber or an open connector if you cannot ensure that the optical source is switched off. To ensure that the optical source is switched off, use an optical power meter. Before opening the front door of an optical transmission system, ensure that you are not exposed to laser radiation. Never use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to look into the optical fiber connector or end.
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Read the following instructions before handling optical fibers:

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Only the trained personnel can cut and splice optical fibers. Before cutting or splicing an optical fiber, ensure that the optical fiber is disconnected from the optical source. After disconnecting the optical fiber, use protecting caps to protect all the optical connectors.
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1.6 Working at Heights

CAUTION
When working at heights, ensure that the objects do not fall. When working at heights, ensure that the following requirements must be met:
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The personnel who work at heights must be trained. The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them from falling. Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken. In cold regions, warm clothes should be worn before working at heights. Ensure that the lifting appliances are well prepared for working at heights.
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Lifting Weights
CAUTION
Do not access the areas under the arm of the crane and the goods in suspension when lifting weights.
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Ensure that the operators have been trained and qualified. Check the weight lifting tools and ensure that they are intact. Lift the weight only when the weight lifting tools are firmly mounted onto the weightbearing object or the wall. Use a concise instruction to prevent incorrect operation. The angle between the two cables should be less than or equal to 90o in the lifting of weights (See Figure 1-2).
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Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight
Safety Guide on Ladder Use

Checking the Ladder
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Check the ladder before using it. Check the maximum weight that the ladder can support. Never overload the ladder.
Placing the Ladder

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The slant angle is preferred to be 75o. The slant can be measured with the angle square or with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When using a ladder, place the wider end of the ladder on the ground and take protective measures on the base of the ladder against slippage. Place the ladder on a stable ground.
When climbing the ladder, ensure the following:

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The gravity of the body does not shift from the edge of the ladder. Keep balance on the ladder before performing any operation. Do not climb higher than the fourth highest step of the ladder.
If you tend to climb to the roof, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher than the eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.
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Figure 1-3 Slant angle
Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave
1.7 Mechanical Safety

Drilling
CAUTION
Do not drill on the cabinet without permission. Inappropriate drilling on the cabinet may damage the electromagnetic shielding and internal cables. Metal shavings from the drilling may result in a short-circuit of the circuit board if they get into the cabinet.
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Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables from the cabinet. During the drilling, wear blinkers to protect your eyes.
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During the drilling, wear the protective gloves. Prevent the metal shavings from getting into the cabinet. After drilling, clean the metal shavings in time.
Handling Sharp Objects
CAUTION
When carrying the device by hand, wear the protective gloves to prevent injury by sharp objects.
Handling Fans
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When replacing a component, place the component, screw, and tool at a safe place to prevent them from falling into the running fan. When replacing the ambient equipment around the fan, do not place the finger or board into the running fan until the fan is switched off and stops running.
Moving Heavy Objects

Wear the protective gloves when moving heavy objects.
CAUTION
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Be careful when moving heavy objects. When moving the chassis outwards, be aware about the unfixed or heavy objects on the chassis to prevent injury. Two persons should be available to move a chassis; one person must not move a heavy chassis. When moving a chassis, keep your back straight and move stably to prevent a sprain. When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis. Do not hold the handle of the installed modules in the chassis, such as the power module, fan module, or board.
1.8 Others
Inserting and Removing a Board
CAUTION
When inserting a board, wear the ESD wrist strap or gloves. Insert the board gently to prevent any bent pins on the backplane.
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Insert the board along the guide rail. Avoid contact of one board with another to prevent short-circuit or damage. Do not remove the active board before powering off. When holding a board in hand, do not touch the board circuit, components, connectors, or connection slots.
Bundling Signal Cables
CAUTION
Bundle the signal cables separately from the strong current cables or high voltage cables.
Cabling Requirements
At a very low temperature, movement of the cable may damage the plastic skin of the cable. To ensure the construction safety, comply with the following requirements:
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When installing cables, ensure that the environment temperature is above 0oC. If cables are stored in the place below 0oC, move the cables into a place at a room temperature and store the cables for more than 24 hours before installation. Move the cables with care, especially at a low temperature. Do not drop the cables directly from the vehicle.
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2 Introduction to the APM30
2
About This Chapter
Introduction to the APM30
The APM30 can be used as the power cabinet, the battery cabinet, or the transmission cabinet. 2.1 Functions of the APM30 The APM30 is a supporting solution to the outdoor applications of Huawei wireless products. It supplies DC power and provides backup power for the distributed or the separated base station in outdoor scenarios. It can also used in the outdoor application of the indoor type BBU and transmission equipment. 2.2 Applications of the APM30 The APM30 can work with the distributed and the separated base stations, and can meet the requirements of different applications. 2.3 Technical Specifications of the APM30 The technical specifications of the APM30 are the electrical specifications, engineering specifications, surge protection specifications, and requirements for the operational environment.
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2.1 Functions of the APM30

The APM30 is a supporting solution to the outdoor applications of Huawei wireless products. It supplies DC power and provides backup power for the distributed or the separated base station in outdoor scenarios. It can also used in the outdoor application of the indoor type BBU and transmission equipment.
Functions of the APM30 Power Cabinet

Table 2-1 describes the functions of the APM30 power cabinet. Table 2-1 Functions of the power cabinet Function Providing space for user devices Description The power cabinet provides a space of 5 U to 7 U for the user devices.
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Without batteries, the power cabinet provides a space of 7 U for user devices. With the 48 V 24 Ah batteries, the power cabinet provides a space of 5 U for user devices. The power cabinet can house two groups of the -48 V 12 Ah batteries, which work as a -48 V 24 Ah battery system to provide backup power supply for the distributed base station in a limited duration. In connection with a battery cabinet, the power cabinet can support a battery system with the maximum capacity of -48 V 184 Ah. The PSU converts the input AC mains into -48 V DC power. The PSU is hot-swappable. The PMU manages the PSU and battery charging/discharging. The PMU provides the RS485 and the dry contact alarm interfaces for remote control and attendance-free monitoring. The PMU supports the battery low voltage disconnect (BLVD) and load low voltage disconnect (LLVD) functions. The PMU is hot-swappable.
Providing backup power
Built-in PSU
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Built-in PMU
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AC power distribution
With a built-in AC/DC power system, the power cabinet supports 220 V single-phase, 110 V dual-live-wire, and 220 V three-phase AC inputs, and provides two AC power outputs. Refer to Table 2-2. The power cabinet provides reliable surge and inducting lightning protection for the power and signal ports, by means of the surge protection module and the surge protection circuit respectively.
DC power distribution Providing surge protection for the power and signal ports
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Function Heat dissipation
Description The power cabinet implements heat dissipation through a combination of one breathable film and two fans, thus achieving good temperature adaptability. The grounding bus of the cabinet and the PGND cables of the surge protector and other devices are all connected to the grounding bar of the cabinet.
Grounding
Table 2-2 describes the DC power distribution function of the power cabinet. Table 2-2 DC power distribution function of the power cabinet DC Outpu t Six LLVD outputs DC Power Supply Unit RRU DC Output Termin al LOAD4LOAD9 MCB Specific ation 20 A MCB Quantit y Remarks 6 The six 20 A MCBs control six DC outputs respectively to supply power to the six RRUs. One 12 A MCB controls one DC output to supply power to the BBU. One 12 A MCB controls one DC output to supply power to the FAN unit. Two 4 A MCBs control three DC outputs to supply power to the transmission equipment. The three 30 A MCBs control three DC outputs respectively to supply power to the RF cabinet. Each MCB supports three RFUs.
Appli cation Distrib uted base station
Four BLVD outputs
BBU
LOAD3
12 A
FAN
LOAD2
12 A
TM
LOAD0, LOAD1
4A
Separat ed base station
Four LLVD outputs
RFU
LOAD7LOAD9
30 A
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Appli cation
DC Outpu t
DC Power Supply Unit Reserved
DC Output Termin al LOAD6 LOAD5
MCB Specific ation 30 A 12A
MCB Quantit y Remarks 1 1 One 30 A MCB DC output is reserved. One 12 A MCB controls one DC output to supply power to the BBU. One 12 A MCB controls one DC output to supply power to the FAN unit. Four 4 A MCBs control four DC outputs to supply power to the transmission equipment.
Six BLVD outputs
BBU
FAN
LOAD4
12A
TM
LOAD0LOAD3
4A
Functions of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

With large-capacity batteries installed, the APM30 battery cabinet can provide backup power supply to the distributed base station or separated base station for a relatively long duration.
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When the -48 V 50 Ah batteries are installed, the battery cabinet can supply DC power of -48 V 50 Ah or -48 V 100 Ah (two groups of batteries). When the -48 V 92 Ah batteries are installed, the battery cabinet can supply DC power of -48 V 92 Ah or -48 V 184 Ah (two groups of batteries).
Functions of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The APM30 transmission cabinet provides DC power supply and installation space for user devices, as shown in Table 2-3. Table 2-3 Functions of the transmission cabinet Function Providing -48 V DC power supply Description The transmission cabinet is configured with -48 V DCDU and performs the following functions:
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Supports one -48 V DC input Provides nine -48 V DC power outputs: LOAD0 to LOAD8. LOAD0 supplies power to the fans. LOAD1-LOAD8 supply power to the transmission equipment.
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Function Providing installation space for user devices Reporting alarms
Description
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The transmission cabinet provides a space of 11 U for installing user devices. When the heater is installed in the cabinet, a space of 1 U is required.
The transmission cabinet provides three dry contact alarm interfaces for remote control and attendance-free monitoring.
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Dry contact 1: connects the door status sensor. An open contact means "faulty", and a closed contact means "normal". Dry contact 2: connects the DCDU surge protector. An open contact means "faulty", and a closed contact means "normal". Dry contact 3: connects the APMI. An open contact means "faulty", and a closed contact means "normal". The possible faults include the fan failure, temperature sensor failure, internal overtemperature or undertemperature.
2.2 Applications of the APM30

The APM30 can work with the distributed and the separated base stations, and can meet the requirements of different applications.
APM30 Working with the Distributed Base Station

The scenario that the APM30 works with a distributed base station is as follows:
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The APM30 provides a space of 7 U for installing the BBU and transmission equipment, and has a built-in power system to supply 48 V DC power to the distributed base station and transmission equipment. Meanwhile, the APM30 charges the batteries. In the absence of mains, the distributed base station and transmission equipment can be fed by the -48 V DC power provided by batteries installed in the APM30 power cabinet or in the extension battery cabinet.
Figure 2-1 shows the scenario that the APM30 power cabinet (with batteries inside) works with a distributed base station.
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Figure 2-1 APM30 power cabinet (with batteries inside) working with a distributed base station
Figure 2-2 shows the scenario that the APM30 power cabinet (in connection with a battery cabinet) works with a distributed base station. Figure 2-2 APM30 power cabinet (in connection with a battery cabinet) working with a distributed base station
APM30 Working with the Separated Base Station

The scenario that the APM30 works with a separated base station is as follows:
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The APM30 provides a space of 7 U for installing the BBU and transmission equipment, and has a built-in power system to supply 48 V DC power to the BBU, RFU, and transmission equipment. Meanwhile, the APM30 charges the batteries in the RF cabinet. The APM30 reports the alarms from the RF cabinet, including the alarms of fans, door status, DCDU, and batteries.
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Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-4 show the scenario that the APM30 works with a separated base station. Figure 2-3 APM30 working with the RF cabinet (3 RFUs)
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Figure 2-4 APM30 working with the RF cabinet (6 RFUs)
2.3 Technical Specifications of the APM30

The technical specifications of the APM30 are the electrical specifications, engineering specifications, surge protection specifications, and requirements for the operational environment. 2.3.1 Electrical Specifications of the APM30 The electrical specifications of the APM30 are the specifications for AC input, DC output, protection, and power consumption. 2.3.2 Engineering Specifications of the APM30 The engineering specifications of the APM30 involve the cabinet weight, cabinet dimensions, base dimensions, space for user devices, waterproof and dustproof specifications, and installation modes. 2.3.3 Surge Protection Specifications of the APM30 The APM30 provides surge protection for the AC input, DC output, and signal input ports. This describes the surge protection specifications of the APM30. 2.3.4 Environment Requirements of the APM30 The environment requirements of the APM30 include the working temperature, solar radiation, relative humidity, altitude, and storage temperature.
2.3.1 Electrical Specifications of the APM30

The electrical specifications of the APM30 are the specifications for AC input, DC output, protection, and power consumption.
APM30 User Guide
Electrical Specifications of the Power Cabinet

Table 2-4 describes the electrical specifications of the power cabinet. Table 2-4 Electrical specifications of the power cabinet Item A C in pu t Typic al volta ge Specification 200 V AC to 240 V AC (single-phase 220 V AC) Remarks Operating range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC (singlephase 220 V AC) Operating range: 176/304 V AC to 290/500 V AC (three-phase 220 V AC) Operating range: 90/180 V AC to 135/270 V AC (dual-live-wire 110 V AC) Operating range: 105/176 V AC to 150/260 V AC (dual-live-wire 110 V AC) -
200/346 V AC to 240/415 V AC (three-phase 220/380 V AC) 100/200 V AC to 120/240 V AC (dual-live-wire 110 V AC) 120/208 V AC to 127/220 V AC (dual-live-wire 110 V AC)
Frequ ency Maxi mum input curre nt Mode
50/60 Hz 16 A (three-phase 220/380 V AC) 30 A (dual-live-wire 110 V AC/single-phase 220 V AC) Three-phase 220/380 V AC Dual-live-wire 110 V AC Single-phase 220 V AC
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D C ou tp ut
Outp ut volta ge Outp ut curre nt Typic al outpu t volta ge
-44 V DC to -58 V DC
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Configured with two PSUs: 0 A to 60 A Configured with three PSUs: 0 A to 90 A
-53.5 V DC
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Item Num ber of DC outpu ts
Specification The power cabinet provides 10 DC outputs:

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Remarks -
Working with the distributed base station: six load low voltage disconnect (LLVD) MCBs and four battery low voltage disconnect (BLVD) MCBs Working with the separated base station: four load low voltage disconnect (LLVD) MCBs and six battery low voltage disconnect (BLVD) MCBs Overvoltage protection: An alarm is generated when the input voltage exceeds the AC overvoltage alarm threshold (280 V by default). Undervoltage protection: An alarm is generated when the input voltage exceeds the AC overvoltage alarm threshold (180 V by default). Overvoltage protection: An alarm is generated when the busbar voltage exceeds the DC overvoltage alarm threshold (-58 V by default). Undervoltage protection: An alarm is generated when the busbar voltage is lower than the DC undervoltage alarm threshold (-45 V by default). Overcurrent protection and short-circuit protection -
Pr ot ec tio n
Input prote ction
Outp ut prote ction
Po w er C on su m pti on
AC input powe r DC outpu t powe r Maxi mum heat consu mptio n inside the cabin et
5220 W
4800 W
When the -48 V 24 Ah batteries are configured in the cabinet, the DC output power is less than or equal to 2300 W. -
500 W
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Electrical Specifications of the Transmission Cabinet

Table 2-5 describes the electrical specifications of the transmission cabinet. Table 2-5 Electrical Specifications of the Transmission Cabinet Item DC input Input voltage Typical voltage Maximum input current Mode DC output DC distribution Specification -38.4 V DC to -57 V DC -48 V DC 30 A -48 V DC input, supporting the 2-hole M6 OT terminal Provides nine -48 V DC power outputs: LOAD0 to LOAD8. LOAD0 is controlled by the 12 A MCB and supplies power to the fan. The other eight outputs are controlled by the 4 A MCBs and supply power to the transmission equipment. -48 V DC Provides the overcurrent or short-circuit protection for the DC distribution. DC input power 1440 W Maximum heat consumption inside the cabinet 500 W
Typical output voltage Protection Power Consumption
2.3.2 Engineering Specifications of the APM30

The engineering specifications of the APM30 involve the cabinet weight, cabinet dimensions, base dimensions, space for user devices, waterproof and dustproof specifications, and installation modes.
Engineering Specifications of the Power Cabinet

Table 2-6 describes the engineering specifications of the power cabinet. Table 2-6 Engineering specifications of the power cabinet Item Weight of the cabinet Weight of the battery Specification 65 kg A single 12 V 12Ah battery: 3.83 kg Remarks Without batteries and transmission equipment Can be expanded to -48 V 24 Ah (two groups of -48 V 12 Ah batteries)
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Item Dimensions of the cabinet (W x H x D) Dimensions of the base (W x H x D) Space for user devices (W x H x D)
Specification 600 mm x 700 mm x 480 mm
Remarks Without the base
600 mm x 200 mm x 480 mm
When the 48 V 24 Ah batteries are installed, the space for user devices is: 482.6 mm x 222.25 mm x 310 mm (19 inches in width, 5 U in height, 310 mm in depth). When batteries are not installed, the space for user devices is: 482.6 mm x 311.15 mm x 310/290 mm (19 inches in width, 7 U in height, 310 mm or 290 mm in depth).
The depth refers to the distance between the cabinet column and the cabinet back wall. When batteries are not installed, the bottom 3 U space is 290 mm in depth. In this case, the heat dissipation from the back of the user devices cannot be supported.
Front cabling maintenance space Dustproof and waterproof Installation mode
32 mm
IP55 Installed on the floor, installed on a metal pole, installed on a wall, or stacked on the RF cabinet or battery cabinet
Engineering Specifications of the Battery Cabinet

Table 2-7 describes the engineering specifications of the battery cabinet. Table 2-7 Engineering specifications of the battery cabinet Item Weight of the cabinet Weight of the battery Specification 41 kg -48 V 50 Ah or -48 V 92 Ah batteries, supporting front maintenance
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Remarks Without batteries Can be expanded to -48 V 184 Ah (two groups of -48 V 92 Ah batteries)
A single 12 V 50 Ah battery: 21.5 kg A single 12 V 92 Ah battery: 33.5 kg
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Item Dimensions of the cabinet (W x H x D) Dimensions of the base (W x H x D) Dustproof and waterproof Installation mode
Specification 600 mm x 700 mm x 480 mm
Remarks The battery cabinet and the power cabinet have the same appearance. And the bases used for them are of the same dimensions.
600 mm x 200 mm x 480 mm IP34 Installed on the floor, stacked by the RF cabinet or power cabinet
Engineering Specifications of the Transmission Cabinet

Table 2-8 describes the engineering specifications of the transmission cabinet. Table 2-8 Engineering specifications of the transmission cabinet Item Weight of the cabinet Dimensions of the cabinet (W x H x D) Dimensions of the base (W x H x D) Space for user devices (W x H x D) Specification < 40 kg 600 mm x 700 mm x 480 mm Remarks without user devices The transmission cabinet and the power cabinet have the same appearance. The bases used for them are of the same dimensions. The depth refers to the distance between the cabinet column and the cabinet back wall.
600 mm x 200 mm x 480 mm
The transmission cabinet provides an 11 U space for user devices.

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Space other than the bottom 3 U: 482.6 mm x 355.6 mm x 310 mm (19 inches in width, 8 U in height, 310 mm in depth) Bottom 3 U space: 482.6 mm x 133.35 mm x 290 mm (19 inches in width, 3 U in height, 290 mm in depth). In this case, the heat dissipation from the back of the user devices cannot be supported.
Front cabling maintenance space Dustproof and waterproof
32 mm
IP55
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Item Installation mode
Specification Installed on the floor, installed on a metal pole, installed on a wall, or stacked on the RF cabinet or battery cabinet
Remarks -
2.3.3 Surge Protection Specifications of the APM30

The APM30 provides surge protection for the AC input, DC output, and signal input ports. This describes the surge protection specifications of the APM30.
Surge Protection Specifications of the Power Cabinet

Table 2-9 describes the surge protection specifications of the power cabinet. Table 2-9 Surge protection specifications of the power cabinet Item Surge protection for AC input Specification Differential mode:
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Rated through-current capacity In (8/20 us): 25 kA Max. through-current capacity Imax (8/20 us): 60 kA
Common mode:
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Rated through-current capacity In (8/20 us): 25 kA Max. through-current capacity Imax (8/20 us): 60 kA Differential mode (8/20 s): 10 kA Common mode (8/20 s): 15 kA
Surge protection for DC output
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The DC output corresponds to the secondary load. Surge protection for signal input ports
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Differential mode (8/20 s): 3 kA Common mode (8/20 s): 5 kA
Surge Protection Specifications of the Transmission Cabinet

Table 2-10 describes the surge protection specifications of the transmission cabinet. Table 2-10 Surge protection specifications of the transmission cabinet Item Surge protection for DC output Specification
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Item Surge protection for signal input ports
Specification
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2.3.4 Environment Requirements of the APM30

The environment requirements of the APM30 include the working temperature, solar radiation, relative humidity, altitude, and storage temperature.
Environment Requirements of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The power cabinet is adaptable to outdoor environment. Table 2-11 describes the environment requirement of the power cabinet. Table 2-11 Environment requirements of the APM30 power cabinet Item Working temperatur e Specification -40-+50 Remarks A heater should be configured when the working temperature is -20.
NOTE The working temperature is the average of the daily lowest temperatures in the coldest month of the year locally.
Solar radiation Relative humidity Altitude
1120 W/m2 5% RH to 100% RH < 4,000 m
The maximum working temperature decreases by 1C each time the altitude increases by 300 m from 2000 m. -
Wind speed Storage temperatur e Dustproof and waterproof Sound power
67 m/s -40-+70
IP55
The sound power meets the ETS 300 753 4.1E standard.
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Environment Requirements of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The APM30 battery cabinet is adaptable to outdoor environment and it has the same environment requirements as the power cabinet. Refer to Table 2-11.
Environment Requirements of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The APM30 transmission cabinet is adaptable to outdoor environment and it has the same environment requirements as the power cabinet. Refer to Table 2-11.
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3 Introduction to the APM30 Power Cabinet
Introduction to the APM30 Power Cabinet
About This Chapter

This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 power cabinet. 3.1 Appearance of the APM30 Power Cabinet The APM30 power cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-to-move. 3.2 Structure of the APM30 Power Cabinet The introduction to the internal structure of the APM30 power cabinet helps you understand its functions, applications, and installation modes. 3.3 Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes the components of the APM30 power cabinet, involving the APMI, AFMU, PDU, built-in power system (AC/DC), transit terminal block, batteries, heater, and sensors. 3.4 Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet The cables of the power cabinet consist of the PGND cable, power cables, and signal cables.
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3.1 Appearance of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The APM30 power cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-to-move. Figure 3-1 shows the APM30 power cabinet cabinet. Figure 3-1 APM30 power cabinet
3.2 Structure of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The introduction to the internal structure of the APM30 power cabinet helps you understand its functions, applications, and installation modes.
Internal Structure of the APM30 Power Cabinet

Figure 3-2 shows the internal structure of the power cabinet without built-in batteries.
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Figure 3-2 Internal structure of the power cabinet (without built-in batteries)
(1) Heater (1 U) (4) Power subrack (3 U) (7) AFMU
(2) Filler panel (1 U) (5) APMI
(3) PDU (2 U) (6) FAN unit
In the power cabinet without built-in batteries:

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If the heater is not installed, a space of 7 U is available for the user devices. If the heater is installed, it occupies a space of 1 U. The top 1 U space is enough for installation and maintenance of the APMI, AFMU, and the FAN unit.
Figure 3-3 shows the internal structure of the power cabinet with built-in batteries.
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Figure 3-3 Internal structure of the power cabinet (with built-in batteries)
(1) Battery group (3 U) (4) PDU (2 U) (7) FAN unit
(2) Heater (1 U) (5) Power subrack (3 U) (8) AFMU
(3) Filler panel (4) APMI
In the power cabinet with built-in batteries:

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If the -48 V 24 Ah battery group is installed, a space of 5 U is available for the user devices. If the heater is installed, it occupies a space of 1 U. The top 1 U space is enough for installation and maintenance of the APMI, AFMU, and the FAN unit.
Cable Holes of the APM30 Power Cabinet

Figure 3-4 shows the cable holes at the bottom of the APM30 power cabinet. Figure 3-4 Cable holes of the power cabinet
The cable holes of the power cabinet are as follows:

APM30 User Guide

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Cable hole 1 is used to route the PGND cable and the AC input power cable of the power cabinet. Cable hole 2 is used to route the cable that connects the power cabinet and another cabinet stacked on it. Cable hole 3 is used to route the cable that connects the power cabinet and another cabinet stacked on it. Cable hole 4 is used to route the outgoing cables from the power cabinet, including the DC power output cable and the signal cable.
3.3 Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes the components of the APM30 power cabinet, involving the APMI, AFMU, PDU, built-in power system (AC/DC), transit terminal block, batteries, heater, and sensors. 3.3.1 APMI The APMI board refers to APM Power Monitor unit Interface board. 3.3.2 AFMU The AFMU board refers to APM Fan Monitor Unit interface board. 3.3.3 PDU The PDU (short for Power Distribution Unit) performs AC and DC power distribution. 3.3.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC) The power subrack (AC/DC) consists of the PMU, PSU (AC/DC) and the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V). The power subrack (AC/DC) converts the 220 V AC power to the -48 V DC power. 3.3.5 Batteries in the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes the appearance and configuration of the built-in batteries in the APM30 power cabinet. 3.3.6 Heater The heater is required when the working temperature of the power cabinet or transmission cabinet is lower than -20. The working temperature refers to the average of the daily lowest temperatures in the coldest month of the year locally. 3.3.7 Sensors The sensors consist of the door status sensor and the temperature sensor.
3.3.1 APMI
The APMI board refers to APM Power Monitor unit Interface board.
Position
The APMI board is located at the upper left corner of the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-5.
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Figure 3-5 Installation position of the APMI board
Function
The APMI board performs the following functions:
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Transfers the APM30 serial port communications signals, Boolean input/output signals, and EMI signals. Protects the dry contact input/output signals and RS485 signals (connected to the UPEU of the BBU)
External Ports
Figure 3-6 shows the external ports on the APMI board. Figure 3-6 External ports on the APMI board
Table 3-1 describes the parameters of the external ports on the APMI board.
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Table 3-1 Parameters of the external ports on the APMI board Port RS422 Connector Type RJ45 connector Quant ity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI Connecting to the MON1 port on the UPEU board of the BBU, transferring RS485 signals Connecting the dry contact alarm input cable Connecting the optical coupling alarm output cable (connecting the monitoring signal cable when the APMI is used in the transmission cabinet)
TX+, TX-, RX+, RXIN1-IN3 OUT1
2-pin molex connector 2-pin molex connector 2-pin molex connector
3 1
Internal Ports
Figure 3-7 shows the internal ports on the APMI board. Figure 3-7 Internal ports on the APMI board
Table 3-2 describes the parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board.
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Table 3-2 Parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board SN 1 Port J1 Connector Type DB50 male connector Quantity 1 Function Connecting the environment monitoring signal cable of the power cabinet Connecting the temperature and humidity alarm input signal cable Connecting the water alarm input signal cable Connecting the DC surge protection alarm cable of the PDU Connecting the AC surge protection alarm cable of the PDU Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the smoke sensor Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor in the power cabinet
TEM_HUM
4-pin straight socket
WATER
DC_SPD
JTD4 4-pin straight socket
AC_SPD
DOOR
SMOKE
TEMP
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SN 9
Port BAT_TEM1
Connector Type 2-pin straight socket
Quantity 1
Function Connecting the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries Backup port for the BAT_TEM1 Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI
10 11
BAT_TEM2 J3
2-pin straight socket DB15 connector
1 1
NOTE
Before the APM30 power cabinet is delivered, the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries has been connected to the BAT_TEM1 port.
3.3.2 AFMU
The AFMU board refers to APM Fan Monitor Unit interface board.
Position
The AFMU board is located at the upper right corner of the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-8. Figure 3-8 Position of the AFMU board
Function
The AFMU board performs the following functions:

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Provides DC power supply to the APMI and AFMU boards through the DC power port Supplies DC power to the two fans at the top of the cabinet and reports the alarms of the fans Reports the alarms of the internal ambient temperature sensor, air inlet temperature sensor, and air outlet temperature sensor The alarm signal of the AFMU board is transported to the APMI board through the signal transfer cable, and then is reported to the BBU.
External Ports
Figure 3-9 shows the external ports on the AFMU board. Figure 3-9 External ports on the AFMU board
Table 3-3 describes the parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board. Table 3-3 Parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board SN 1 Port ALM Connector Type DB15 connector Quantity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI Connecting the DC power cable of the AFMU
DC INPUT
3V3 connector
Table 3-4 shows the meaning of the LEDs on the panel of the AFMU board.
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Table 3-4 Meaning of the LEDs LED Silk scre en RU N Colo r Gree n Status Description
Operat ion LED
ON steady Blinking (1s ON and 1s OFF) Blinking (0.125s ON and 0.125s OFF) OFF steady
About 1 minute after the AC or DC power is on The system is working properly. The communications on the serial port are disrupted, while the others are normal. The system is not powered on, or the AFMU is damaged. An alarm is generated. No alarm is generated, or the system is not powered on.
Alarm LED
AL M
Red
ON steady OFF steady
Internal Ports
Figure 3-10 shows the internal ports on the AFMU board. Figure 3-10 Internal ports on the AFMU board
Table 3-5 describes the parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board.
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Table 3-5 Parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board SN 1 Port TEMP4 Connector Type 4-pin straight socket Quantity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor at the air outlet Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor at the air inlet Connecting the ambient temperature monitoring signal cable (the NCMU temperature monitoring signal cable) Connecting the cable of the fan Connecting the cable of the fan
TEMP3
TEMP2
4 5
FAN02 FAN01
4-pin straight socket 4-pin straight socket
1 1
NOTE
When the APM30 is used in the GSM system, the TEMP2 connects the ambient temperature monitoring signal cable; when the APM30 is used in the WCDMA system, the TEMP2 connects the NCMU temperature monitoring signal cable.
3.3.3 PDU
The PDU (short for Power Distribution Unit) performs AC and DC power distribution.
Type
The PDU can be classified into four types according to different AC input voltages and DC loads of the PDU, as shown in Table 3-6.
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Table 3-6 Type description of the PDU Type Singlephase/ three-phase AC distribution unit (for distributed base stations) Dual-livewire AC distribution unit (for distributed base stations) Singlephase/ three-phase AC distribution unit (for separated base stations) Dual-livewire AC distribution unit (for separated base stations) Name PDU-01 AC Input Mode Single-phase 220 V Short-circuiting Mode
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AC INPUT: L1, L2, and L3 are shorted. N1 and N2 are shorted. AC OUTPUT: Lout1 and Lout2 are not shorted. Nout1 and Nout2 are shorted. AC INPUT: L1, L2, and L3 are not shorted. N1 and N2 are shorted. AC OUTPUT: Lout1 and Lout2 are not shorted. Nout1 and Nout2 are shorted. AC INPUT: Terminals at the L1 side are shorted. Those at the L2 side are shorted. AC OUTPUT: Lout1 and Lout2 are shorted. Nout1 and Nout2 are shorted.
Three-phase 220 V
PDU-02
Dual-live-wire 110 V
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PDU-03
Single-phase 220 V Three-phase 220 V
The same as single-phase/three-phase AC distribution unit (for distributed base stations)
PDU-04
Dual-live-wire 110 V
The same as dual-live-wire AC distribution unit (for distributed base stations)
NOTE
The short-circuiting bar at the L side of the AC INPUT of the PDU has been installed before delivery. When the AC input power is three-phase 220 V power, you need to remove the short-circuiting bar at the L side.
Port
All ports of the PDU is designed to be front-accessed. All the cables are designed to be led out from the side panel. Figure 3-11 shows the power distribution ports on the PDU.
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Figure 3-11 Ports on the PDU
Table 3-7 describes all the ports of the PDU. Table 3-7 Port description of the PDU SN 1 Description AC wiring terminals
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For the dual-live-wire 110 V input, use L2 For the single-phase 220 V/three-phase 220 V input, use N1 and N2
AC wiring terminals
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For the dual-live-wire 110 V input, use L1 For the single-phase 220 V/three-phase 220 V input, use L1, L2, and L3
3 4 5 6 7 8
AC output wiring terminals (Lout1, Lout2) AC output wiring terminals (Nout1, Nout2) AC input MCB AC output MCB (controls the power supply to the heating film or heaters) DC output MCBs (SW0-SW9) DC output wiring terminals (LOAD0-LOAD9)
Function
The PDU is used to perform the AC and DC power distribution functions. The AC distribution functions of the PDU are as follows:
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Supplying two AC power outputs with the maximum current of 10 A to the heaters of the power cabinet and the heating film of the battery cabinet. Reporting the surge protection alarms of the AC input.
The DC distribution functions of the PDU are as follows:
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Providing 10 DC power outputs to meet the DC power requirements of the distributed base station or the separated base station. Reporting the surge protection alarms of the DC output power.
Table 3-8 describes the DC power distribution function of the PDU when the APM30 works with the distributed base station. Table 3-8 DC power distribution function of the PDU applied to the distributed base station DC Power Supply Unit RRU BBU FAN TM DC Output Terminal LOAD4LOAD9 LOAD3 LOAD2 LOAD0, LOAD1 MCB Position SW4-SW9 SW3 SW2 SW0, SW1 MCB Specification 20 A 12A 12A 4A MCB Quantity 6 1 1 2
Table 3-9 describes the DC power distribution function of the PDU when the APM30 works with the separated base station. Table 3-9 DC power distribution functions of the PDU applied to the separated base station DC Power Supply Unit RFU Reserved BBU FAN TM DC Output Terminal LOAD7LOAD9 LOAD6 LOAD5 LOAD4 LOAD0LOAD3 MCB Position SW7-SW9 SW6 SW5 SW4 SW0-SW3 MCB Specification 30 A 30 A 12 A 12 A 4A MCB Quantity 3 1 1 1 4
3.3.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC)

The power subrack (AC/DC) consists of the PMU, PSU (AC/DC) and the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V). The power subrack (AC/DC) converts the 220 V AC power to the -48 V DC power. 3.3.4.1 PMU The power and environment monitoring unit (PMU) is the unit for monitoring the power and the environment. The PMU provides perfect power system management, power distribution detection, and alarm report functions.
APM30 User Guide
3.3.4.2 PSU (AC/DC) The power supply unit (PSU) converts the 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power. 3.3.4.3 Wiring Unit of the Power Subrack (220 V) The wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V) provides power input wiring terminal, power output wiring terminal, and wiring terminal for the battery, to which the input power cable, output power cable, and connected to the power input cable, power output cable, and power cable for the battery.
PMU
The power and environment monitoring unit (PMU) is the unit for monitoring the power and the environment. The PMU provides perfect power system management, power distribution detection, and alarm report functions.
Panel
Figure 3-12 shows the front panel of the PMU. Figure 3-13 shows the rear panel of the PMU. Figure 3-12 Front panel of the PMU
(1) LEDs (3) RS232/RS422 port (5) COM port
(2) Power supply test ports (4) Battery control switches
Figure 3-13 Rear panel of the PMU
(1) Backplane port
(2) DIP switch
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LED
Table 3-10 describes the LEDs on the panel of the PMU. Table 3-10 LEDs on the panel of the PMU Identifi er RUN Color Green Status On for 1 second and off for 1 second On for 0.125 second and off for 0.125 second Meaning The module is functional, and the communication with the main control unit is normal. The module runs normally but the communication with the main control unit fails. If the PMU does not communicate with the main control unit for one minute, the communication fails. In this situation, the RUN LED blinks four times every second. On/Off ALM Red On The PMU is faulty (not in the power-on selfcheck state). The following alarms are reported:
l l l l
Mains overvoltage or undervoltage alarm Busbar overvoltage or undervoltage alarm Power module alarm Load shutdown alarm
Off
No alarm is generated.
NOTE
After the PMU is powered on for 3s to 5s, the ALM and RUN LEDs are simultaneously on for about 3s.
Port
Table 3-11 describes the ports on the PMU. Table 3-11 Ports on the PMU Port RS232/RS422 port Purpose Communicating with the main control unit
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Port Battery control switch
Purpose The battery control switch has two control ports ON and OFF, which are used for powering on and off the battery.
l
Press and hold the port ON for 5s to 10s until the battery is powered on. Press and hold the port OFF for 5s to 10s until the battery is powered off.
l You need to insert a small round bar into the hole when you operate the
NOTE battery control switch. When you hear a crack, the battery is powered on or off.
l To operate the battery control switch on the front panel of the PMU, insert
a small round pole into the hole.
Power supply test port COM port Backplane port
Two power supply test holes -48 V and 0 V are available for measuring power voltages through an ordinary multimeter. Connecting the external signal transfer board Connecting the backplane
DIP Switch
The DIP switch is located on the rear panel of the PMU. The DIP switch has eight bits, which are set to OFF before delivery. Figure 3-14 shows the DIP switch on the PMU. Figure 3-14 DIP switch on the PMU
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The DIP switch uses the binary method. The four least significant bits (1, 2, 3, and 4) of the DIP switch define the secondary node address of the PMU. The four most significant bits (5, 6, 7, and 8) are not defined, and they are reserved for future use. You can set the monitoring address by setting the four least significant bits of the DIP switch. The first bit corresponds to BIT0, and the fourth bit corresponds to BIT3.
NOTE
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The monitoring address of the PMU can be set to 3 (0011) or 4 (0100). The recommended value is 3. Value 1 indicates that the bit of the DIP switch is set to ON, and value 0 indicates that the bit of the DIP switch is set to OFF.
Table 3-12 lists the settings of the DIP switch. Table 3-12 Settings of the DIP switch Bit 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Bit 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Bit 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Bit 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Monitoring Address 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111
PSU (AC/DC)
The power supply unit (PSU) converts the 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power.
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Function
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Converting 220 V AC power to -48 V DC power and supplying -48 V DC power for the DCDU Monitoring alarms related to module faults (such as output overvoltage, no output, and fan faults), alarms related to module protection (such as overtemperature protection, and input overvoltage/undervoltage protection), and power out-of-position alarm Monitoring the information about the charging and discharging of batteries
Panel
Figure 3-15 shows the panel of the PSU (AC/DC). Figure 3-15 Panel of the PSU (AC/DC)
(1) Power running LED (2) Protection LED (3) Fault LED
LED
Table 3-13 describes the LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC). Table 3-13 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC) LED Power running LED Col or Gre en Status On Off Meaning Normal There are faults (such as no AC input, or overvoltage and undervoltage of AC input) on the mains, or the PSU has no output. Normal Temperature pre-alarm or fan pre-alarm
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Protection LED
Yel low
Off On
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LED Fault LED
Col or Red
Status Off
Meaning Normal, or the PSU has no output because of faults (such as no AC input, or overvoltage and undervoltage of AC input) on the mains. There is no output because of output overvoltage shutdown, fan fault, overtemperature shutdown, remote shutdown, or internal problems of the PSU.
On
Wiring Unit of the Power Subrack (220 V)

The wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V) provides power input wiring terminal, power output wiring terminal, and wiring terminal for the battery, to which the input power cable, output power cable, and connected to the power input cable, power output cable, and power cable for the battery.
Appearance
Figure 3-16 shows the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V). Figure 3-16 Wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V)
(1) Power input wiring terminal
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(2) Power switch of the battery (3) Power output wiring terminal (4) Wiring terminal for supplying the power of the battery
APM30 User Guide
Wiring Terminal and Switch

Table 3-14 describes the ports and wiring terminals on the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V). Table 3-14 Wiring terminals and switch on the wiring unit of the power subrack (220 V) Name Power input wiring terminal Power output wiring terminal Description The L wire connects to the L wiring terminal and N wire connects to the N wiring terminal. The wiring terminals LOAD1(-) and LOAD2 (-) are connected to the -48 V power cable. The RTN(+) wiring terminal is connected to the -48 V RTN cable. BAT(-) connects the -48 V power cable of the battery. BAT(+) connects the -48 V RTN cable of the battery. The power switch of the battery controls current for the battery.
Wiring terminal for supplying the power of the battery Power switch of the battery
3.3.5 Batteries in the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes the appearance and configuration of the built-in batteries in the APM30 power cabinet.
Appearance of the Built-in Batteries

Figure 3-17 shows the appearance of the -12 V 12 Ah batteries in the power cabinet. Figure 3-17 Appearance of -12 V 12 Ah batteries in the power cabinet
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Configuration of the Built-in Batteries

Two -48 V 12 Ah battery groups, equivalent to a -48 V 24 Ah battery group, can be installed at the bottom in the power cabinet and occupy a space of 3 U.
NOTE
Each battery group contains four batteries.
3.3.6 Heater
The heater is required when the working temperature of the power cabinet or transmission cabinet is lower than -20. The working temperature refers to the average of the daily lowest temperatures in the coldest month of the year locally.
Function
The heater functions in the low-temperature environment to provide suitable working temperature for the batteries in the power cabinet or transmission cabinet. When the working temperature is lower than the temperature specification for the battery, the battery capacity declines. So the heater is installed to provide the optimal working temperature for batteries.
Appearance
Figure 3-18 shows the heater. Figure 3-18 Heater
Technical Specifications
The technical specifications of the heater are as follows:
l
A heater keeps the cabinet temperature higher than 10. When the temperature in the cabinet is lower than 5, the heater starts to work; when the temperature is higher than 15, the heater stops working. The maximum heating efficiency of a 220 V heater is 300 W.
3.3.7 Sensors
The sensors consist of the door status sensor and the temperature sensor. 3.3.7.1 Door Status Sensor This describes the appearance and installation positions of the door status sensor. 3.3.7.2 Temperature Sensor This describes the appearance and installation positions of the temperature sensors. The temperature sensors of the APM30 cabinet consist of the ambient temperature sensor, the air inlet temperature sensor, and the air outlet temperature sensor.
APM30 User Guide
Door Status Sensor

This describes the appearance and installation positions of the door status sensor.
Background
The APM30 power cabinet, APM30 battery cabinet, and APM30 transmission cabinet use the same type of door status sensor.
Appearance
The door status sensor is made up of two parts, the magnet part and the switch part. Figure 3-19 shows how the magnet part of the door status sensor looks. Figure 3-19 Magnet part of the door status sensor
Figure 3-20 shows how the switch part of the door status sensor looks. Figure 3-20 Switch part of the door status sensor
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Installation Positions
The switch part is installed on the cabinet door frame and the magnet part is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door, as shown in Figure 3-21 and Figure 3-22. Figure 3-21 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor
Figure 3-22 Installation position of the magnet part of the door status sensor
Temperature Sensor
This describes the appearance and installation positions of the temperature sensors. The temperature sensors of the APM30 cabinet consist of the ambient temperature sensor, the air inlet temperature sensor, and the air outlet temperature sensor.
Background
The sensor in the power cabinet and the sensor in the transmission cabinet have the same dimensions and installation position. The temperature sensors are not hot-swappable.
Appearance
Figure 3-23 shows the appearance of the temperature sensor.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 3-23 Temperature sensor
The 5-pin straight socket on the temperature sensor is used to connect the temperature monitoring signal cable. The RJ45 connector serves as the backup port of the 5-pin straight socket to prepare for the future changes of the monitoring signal cable.
Figure 3-24 shows the installation position of the ambient temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 3-24 Installation position of the ambient temperature sensor
NOTE
When the APM30 is used in the GSM system, the name of the temperature sensor here is ambient temperature sensor; when the APM30 is used in the WCDMA system, the name is NCMU temperature sensor.
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Figure 3-25 shows the installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 3-25 Installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor
Figure 3-26 shows the installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 3-26 Installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor
3.4 Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The cables of the power cabinet consist of the PGND cable, power cables, and signal cables. 3.4.1 PGND Cable of the APM30 Power Cabinet The PGND cable is used to ground the APM30 power cabinet. 3.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Power Cabinet The input power cable for the power cabinet is used to supply the external AC power to the PDU. The APM30 power cabinet uses different PDUs to support three types of AC power inputs, namely, 220 V single-phase, 110 V dual-live-wire, and 220 V three-phase.
APM30 User Guide
3.4.3 Power Cable for the Batteries in the Power Cabinet The power cables for the batteries in the power cabinet are the RTN(+) power cable, NEG(-) power cable, and the inter-battery cables. 3.4.4 Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI The monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI is used to transport the monitoring signals of the PMU to the APMI board. 3.4.5 Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet The environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet is used to transport the external monitoring signals to the PMU in the power cabinet. 3.4.6 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Power Cabinet The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet transports the door status alarms to the APMI board. 3.4.7 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Power Cabinet The temperature monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet transports the monitored temperature signals to the AFMU board. The power cabinet has four temperature monitoring signal cables, one of which is the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries. 3.4.8 Input Power Cable of the Heater The input power cable of the heater is used to connect the AC output terminal on the PDU to the wiring terminal of the heater.
3.4.1 PGND Cable of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The PGND cable is used to ground the APM30 power cabinet.
Appearance
The PGND cable is a single cable with OT terminals at both ends. It is a yellow and green cable with the cross-sectional area of 16 mm2. The OT terminals should be made on site. Figure 3-27 show the equipotential cable. Figure 3-27 Appearance of the equipotential cable
You can also make 2-hole OT terminals in compliance with local specifications, as shown in Figure 3-28. Figure 3-28 2-hole OT terminal
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One end of the PGND cable is connected to the grounding screws on the grounding busbar of the cabinet, the other end is connected to the wiring terminal on the grounding bar on site.
3.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Power Cabinet

The input power cable for the power cabinet is used to supply the external AC power to the PDU. The APM30 power cabinet uses different PDUs to support three types of AC power inputs, namely, 220 V single-phase, 110 V dual-live-wire, and 220 V three-phase.
Specifications
The input power cable for the power cabinet is the cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm2.
NOTE
The color and appearance of the cable delivered to different country and area are not the same. If the cable is purchased locally, the cable should meet local regulations.
The input power cable is led into the cabinet through the cable hole on the left, and then connected to the AC input wiring terminals on the PDU, as shown in Table 3-15. Table 3-15 Installation positions of the input power cable of the power cabinet Power Input Mode Single-phase 220 V Corres pondin g PDU Singlephase/ threephase 220 V PDU 110 V duallive-wire PDU Singlephase/ threephase 220 V PDU Power Cable L N Connected to AC INPUT... One of the terminals L1, L2, and L3 Terminal N Short-circuiting Mode
L1, L2, and L3 are shorted. Terminals at the N side are shorted. Terminals at the L1 side are shorted. Terminals at the L2 side are shorted. Not shorted
110 V dual-livewire
L1 L2 L1 L2 L3 N
Terminal L1 Terminal L2 Terminal L1 Terminal L2 Terminal L3 Terminal N
Three-phase 220 V
Terminals at the N side are shorted.
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3.4.3 Power Cable for the Batteries in the Power Cabinet

The power cables for the batteries in the power cabinet are the RTN(+) power cable, NEG(-) power cable, and the inter-battery cables.
Appearance
The RTN(+) power cable is a red cable with cross-sectional area of 25 mm2; the NEG(-) power cable is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 25 mm2; the inter-battery cable is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm2, as shown in Figure 3-29. Figure 3-29 Power cables for the batteries in the power cabinet
(1) NEG(-) cable
(2) RTN(+) cable
(3) Inter-battery cable
The installation positions of power cables for the batteries in the power cabinet are as follows:
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One end of the RTN(+) power cable is connected to the copper busbar at the positive pole of the battery. The other end of the RTN(+) power cable is connected to the BAT(+) terminal of the power subrack. One end of the NEG(-) power cable is connected to the copper busbar at the negative pole of the battery. The other end of the NEG(-) power cable is connected to the BAT(-) terminal of the power subrack. The inter-battery cables are used to connect the batteries in series.
3.4.4 Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI
The monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI is used to transport the monitoring signals of the PMU to the APMI board.
Appearance
The monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI is a black cable of 0.6 m length, with RJ45 connectors at both ends.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 3-30 Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI
(1) RJ45 connector
Pin Definition
Table 3-16 shows the pin definition of the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI. Table 3-16 Pin definition of the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.4 X1.5 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.4 X2.5 X2.7 X2.8 Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Pin Definition Twisted pair
The monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI is connected to the RS232/ RS422 port on the PMU at one end, and to the RS422 port on the front panel of the APMI board at the other end.
3.4.5 Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet

The environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet is used to transport the external monitoring signals to the PMU in the power cabinet.
Appearance
The environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet is a black cable of 0.5 m length, with DB50 male connectors at both ends.
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Figure 3-31 Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet
View A
View B
A W1 X1 W2
X2
(1) DB50 male connector
Pin Definition
Table 3-17 shows the pin definition of the environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet. Table 3-17 Pin definition of the environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet X1 End 1 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
3-32
X2 End 1 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Description Single wire Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
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X1 End 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 43 44
X2 End 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 43 44
Description
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
The environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet is connected to the COM port on the PMU at one end, and to the J1 port inside the APMI board at the other end.
3.4.6 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Power Cabinet
The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet transports the door status alarms to the APMI board.
Appearance
Figure 3-32 shows the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet.
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Figure 3-32 Monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet
The details of the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet are as follows:
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The cable labelled 1: 2-pin straight socket at one end is connected to the APMI board; the OT terminal and cord end terminal at the other end are connected to the door status sensor and wiring terminal block. The cable labelled 2: the OT terminal at one end is connected to the door status sensor; the cord end terminal at the other end is connected to the wiring terminal block. The cable labelled 3: the cord end terminals at both ends are connected to two ports on the wiring terminal block.
NOTE
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When the battery cabinet or the RF cabinet is configured, remove the cable labelled 3, and connect the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet or RF cabinet to the wiring terminal block, thus to report the door status alarms.
For the installation positions of the door status sensor, refer to 3.3.7.1 Door Status Sensor. For the connection ports of the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor, refer to 3.3.1 APMI.
3.4.7 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Power Cabinet

The temperature monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet transports the monitored temperature signals to the AFMU board. The power cabinet has four temperature monitoring signal cables, one of which is the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries.
APM30 User Guide

NOTE
For details on the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries, refer to 4.4.4 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries.
Appearance
The temperature signal cable is a cable of 1.2 m length, with 4-pin straight sockets at both ends, as shown in Figure 3-33. Figure 3-33 Temperature monitoring signal cable
The temperature monitoring signal cable is connected to the temperature sensor at one end, and to the port of the AFMU board at the other end. For the installation positions of the temperature sensors, refer to 3.3.7.2 Temperature Sensor. For the connection ports of the temperature monitoring signal cable, refer to Ports on the AFMU Board.
3.4.8 Input Power Cable of the Heater

The input power cable of the heater is used to connect the AC output terminal on the PDU to the wiring terminal of the heater.
Appearance
The input power cable of the heater is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 1 mm2, which contains a blue wire and a brown wire. Figure 3-34 shows the cable.
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Figure 3-34 Input power cable of the heater
The OT terminal at one end of the input power cable is connected to the AC output terminal of the PDU; the cord end terminal at the other end of the input power cable is connected to the wiring terminal of the heater.
NOTE
You need to make the OT terminal and cord end terminal at the ends of the power cable on site.
3.4.9 Monitoring Signal Cable Between the AFMU and the APMI
The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI is used to connect the AFMU board to the APMI board, and transports the monitoring signal of the AFMU to the APMI board.
Appearance
The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI are with DB15 connectors at both ends, as shown in Figure 3-35. Figure 3-35 Monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI
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The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI is connected to the ALM port of the AFMU board at one end, referring to 3.3.2 AFMU; and is connected to the J3 port of the APMI board at the other end, referring to 3.3.1 APMI.
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4 Introduction to the APM30 Battery Cabinet
Introduction to the APM30 Battery Cabinet
About This Chapter

This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 battery cabinet. 4.1 Appearance of the APM30 Battery Cabinet The APM30 battery cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-to-move. 4.2 Structure of the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes the structure of the APM30 battery cabinet to help you understand the functions, applications, and installation modes of it. 4.3 Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes the components of the APM30 battery cabinet, involving the batteries and the heating film. 4.4 Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet The cables of the APM30 battery cabinet consist of the PGND cable, equipotential cable, power cable, and signal cables.
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4.1 Appearance of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The APM30 battery cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-to-move. Figure 4-1 shows the APM30 battery cabinet. Figure 4-1 APM30 battery cabinet
4.2 Structure of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes the structure of the APM30 battery cabinet to help you understand the functions, applications, and installation modes of it. Figure 4-2 shows the structure the APM30 battery cabinet.
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Figure 4-2 Internal structure of the APM30 battery cabinet
Table 4-1 describes the structure the APM30 battery cabinet. Table 4-1 Structure the battery cabinet SN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Wiring terminal for the AC input power of the heating film Left cable hole for external cables at the bottom of the cabinet Right cable hole for external cables at the bottom of the cabinet Wiring terminal of the negative pole of the battery group MCB for the battery group Input power wiring terminal at the positive pole of the battery group Input power wiring terminal of the negative pole of the battery group Right cable hole for external cables at the top of the cabinet (used when another cabinet is stacked on the battery cabinet) Cable hole inside the cabinet (used when another cabinet is stacked on the battery cabinet)
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SN 10
Description Left cable hole for external cables at the top of the cabinet (used when another cabinet is stacked on the battery cabinet)
NOTE
Heating films have been installed in the trays of the battery cabinet before delivery.
4.3 Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes the components of the APM30 battery cabinet, involving the batteries and the heating film. 4.3.1 Batteries in the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes the appearance and specifications of the batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet. 4.3.2 Door Status Sensor This describes the appearance and installation positions of the door status sensor. 4.3.3 Heating Film This describes the function, appearance and technical specifications of the heating film in the battery cabinet. The battery cabinet has two heating films, which are installed on the upper and the lower trays respectively in the battery cabinet.
4.3.1 Batteries in the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes the appearance and specifications of the batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet.
Appearance
Figure 4-3 shows the batteries in the APM30 battery cabinet.
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Figure 4-3 Appearance of the battery
Specifications
The battery cabinet supports two types of batteries, the -48 V 50 AH and the -48 V 92AH. The batteries can be grouped into the following combinations:
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When the -48 V 50 AH batteries are configured, they can be expanded to -48 V 100 AH through connecting the upper and the lower battery groups in parallel. When the -48 V 92 AH batteries are configured, they can be expanded to -48 V 184 AH through connecting the upper and the lower battery groups in parallel.
NOTE
Each battery group contains four batteries.
4.3.2 Door Status Sensor

Background
Appearance
The door status sensor is made up of two parts, the magnet part and the switch part. Figure 4-4 shows how the magnet part of the door status sensor looks.
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Figure 4-4 Magnet part of the door status sensor
The switch part is installed on the cabinet door frame and the magnet part is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door, as shown in Figure 4-6 and Figure 4-7.
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Figure 4-6 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor
4.3.3 Heating Film

This describes the function, appearance and technical specifications of the heating film in the battery cabinet. The battery cabinet has two heating films, which are installed on the upper and the lower trays respectively in the battery cabinet.
Function
The heating film functions in the low-temperature environment to provide suitable working temperature for the batteries in the power cabinet or transmission cabinet. When the working temperature is lower than the temperature specification for the battery, the battery capacity declines. So the heating film is installed to provide the optimal working temperature for batteries.
Appearance
Figure 4-8 shows the heating film.
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Figure 4-8 Heating film
Technical Specifications
The technical specifications of the heating film are as follows:
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The heating film is fed by AC power supply with rated working voltage of 220 V. And the rated heating power is 100 W. The heating film starts heating when the temperature in the cabinet is lower than 5, and stops heating when the temperature in the cabinet is greater than 15. The tolerance temperature range of the heating film is -40 to +80.
4.4 Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The cables of the APM30 battery cabinet consist of the PGND cable, equipotential cable, power cable, and signal cables. 4.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Battery Cabinet When the battery cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet. 4.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet The power cables of the battery cabinet consist of the RTN(+) cable, NEG(-) cable, and the interbattery cables. 4.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Battery Cabinet The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet is used to connect the door status sensor to the door status wiring terminal of the power cabinet, through which the door status signals are reported. 4.4.4 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries This temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries is used to monitor the temperature of the batteries in real time, and report the temperature to the APMI board in time. 4.4.5 Input Power Cable of the Heating Film The input power cable of the heating film is used to connect the AC output terminal on the PDU to the input terminal of the heating film.
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4.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

When the battery cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet.
Appearance
The equipotential cable is a single cable with OT terminals at both ends. It is a yellow and green cable with cross-sectional area of 16 mm2. The OT terminals should be made on site. Figure 4-9 show the equipotential cable. Figure 4-9 Equipotential cable
The equipotential cable is connected to the grounding screw on the grounding busbar of the battery cabinet at one end, and to the grounding screw on the grounding busbar of the power cabinet at the other end.
4.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The power cables of the battery cabinet consist of the RTN(+) cable, NEG(-) cable, and the interbattery cables.
Specifications
The RTN(+) power cable is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 25 mm2; the NEG(-) power cable is a blue cable with cross-sectional area of 25 mm2.
The installation positions of the battery cabinet are as follows:
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One end of the RTN(+) power cable is connected to the copper busbar at the positive pole of the battery.
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The other end of the RTN(+) power cable is connected to the BAT(+) terminal of the power subrack. One end of the NEG(-) power cable is connected to the copper busbar at the negative pole of the battery. The other end of the NEG(-) power cable is connected to the BAT(-) terminal of the power subrack.
4.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Battery Cabinet
The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet is used to connect the door status sensor to the door status wiring terminal of the power cabinet, through which the door status signals are reported. The appearance and installation position of monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet are similar to those of the power cabinet. For details, refer to 3.4.6 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Power Cabinet.
4.4.4 Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries

This temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries is used to monitor the temperature of the batteries in real time, and report the temperature to the APMI board in time.
Appearance
Figure 4-11 shows the temperature signal cable of the extended battery cabinet. Figure 4-11 Temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries
The temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries is connected to the positive pole of the battery group at the end of the OT terminal, and to the BAT_TEM1 port on the APMI board at the end of 2-pin.
4.4.5 Input Power Cable of the Heating Film

The input power cable of the heating film is used to connect the AC output terminal on the PDU to the input terminal of the heating film.
APM30 User Guide
Specifications
The input power cable of the heating film is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 1 mm, which contains a blue wire and a brown wire.
The input power cable of the heating film is connected the AC output terminal on the PDU at one end; and is connected to the AC input terminal of the heating film on the left of the battery cabinet.
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5 Introduction to the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
Introduction to the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
About This Chapter

This describes the appearance, structure, components, and cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet. 5.1 Appearance of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet The APM30 transmission cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-tomove. 5.2 Structure of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet This describes the internal structure of the APM30 transmission cabinet. 5.3 Components of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet This describes the components of the APM30 transmission cabinet, involving the APMI board, AFMU board, DCDU-03A, and the sensors. 5.4 Cables of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet The cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet consist of the PGND cable, equipotential cable, power cable, and signal cables.
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5.1 Appearance of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The APM30 transmission cabinet is applied outdoor and is designed to be compact and easy-tomove. Figure 5-1 shows the APM30 transmission cabinet cabinet. Figure 5-1 APM30 transmission cabinet
5.2 Structure of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

This describes the internal structure of the APM30 transmission cabinet. Figure 5-2 shows the internal structure the APM30 transmission cabinet.
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Figure 5-2 Internal structure of the APM30 transmission cabinet
(1) Filler panel (1 U)
(2) DCDU module
(4) APMI board
(4) Fan
(6) AFMU board
The internal structure the APM30 transmission cabinet is as follows:

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The transmission cabinet is configured with the DCDU-03A, which can provide nine DC outputs and report the surge protection alarms. The transmission cabinet provides a space of 11 U for the user devices. The transmission cabinet reports the alarms of temperature sensor, door status sensor, and fan.
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5.3 Components of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

This describes the components of the APM30 transmission cabinet, involving the APMI board, AFMU board, DCDU-03A, and the sensors. 5.3.1 APMI The APMI board refers to APM Power Monitor unit Interface board. 5.3.2 AFMU The AFMU board refers to APM Fan Monitor Unit interface board. 5.3.3 DCDU-03A The DCDU-03A is located at the second 1 U space from the top of the transmission cabinet, and provides DC power supply and prevention function for the devices in the cabinet. 5.3.4 Sensors The sensors consist of the door status sensor and the temperature sensor.
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5.3.1 APMI
The APMI board refers to APM Power Monitor unit Interface board.
Position
The APMI board is located at the upper left corner of the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 5-3. Figure 5-3 Installation position of the APMI board
Function
The APMI board performs the following functions:
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Transfers the APM30 serial port communications signals, Boolean input/output signals, and EMI signals. Protects the dry contact input/output signals and RS485 signals (connected to the UPEU of the BBU)
External Ports
Figure 5-4 shows the external ports on the APMI board. Figure 5-4 External ports on the APMI board
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Table 5-1 describes the parameters of the external ports on the APMI board. Table 5-1 Parameters of the external ports on the APMI board Port RS422 Connector Type RJ45 connector Quant ity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI Connecting to the MON1 port on the UPEU board of the BBU, transferring RS485 signals Connecting the dry contact alarm input cable Connecting the optical coupling alarm output cable (connecting the monitoring signal cable when the APMI is used in the transmission cabinet)
TX+, TX-, RX+, RXIN1-IN3 OUT1
2-pin molex connector 2-pin molex connector 2-pin molex connector
3 1
Internal Ports
Figure 5-5 shows the internal ports on the APMI board. Figure 5-5 Internal ports on the APMI board
Table 5-2 describes the parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board.
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Table 5-2 Parameters of the internal ports on the APMI board SN 1 Port J1 Connector Type DB50 male connector Quantity 1 Function Connecting the environment monitoring signal cable of the power cabinet Connecting the temperature and humidity alarm input signal cable Connecting the water alarm input signal cable Connecting the DC surge protection alarm cable of the PDU Connecting the AC surge protection alarm cable of the PDU Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the power cabinet Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the smoke sensor Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor in the power cabinet
TEM_HUM
WATER
DC_SPD
AC_SPD
DOOR
SMOKE
TEMP
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SN 9
Port BAT_TEM1
Connector Type 2-pin straight socket
Quantity 1
Function Connecting the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries Backup port for the BAT_TEM1 Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI
10 11
BAT_TEM2 J3
2-pin straight socket DB15 connector
1 1
NOTE
Before the APM30 power cabinet is delivered, the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries has been connected to the BAT_TEM1 port.
5.3.2 AFMU
The AFMU board refers to APM Fan Monitor Unit interface board.
Position
The AFMU board is located at the upper right corner of the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 5-6. Figure 5-6 Position of the AFMU board
Function
The AFMU board performs the following functions:

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Provides DC power supply to the APMI and AFMU boards through the DC power port Supplies DC power to the two fans at the top of the cabinet and reports the alarms of the fans Reports the alarms of the internal ambient temperature sensor, air inlet temperature sensor, and air outlet temperature sensor The alarm signal of the AFMU board is transported to the APMI board through the signal transfer cable, and then is reported to the BBU.
External Ports
Figure 5-7 shows the external ports on the AFMU board. Figure 5-7 External ports on the AFMU board
Table 5-3 describes the parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board. Table 5-3 Parameters of the external ports on the AFMU board SN 1 Port ALM Connector Type DB15 connector Quantity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI Connecting the DC power cable of the AFMU
DC INPUT
3V3 connector
Table 5-4 shows the meaning of the LEDs on the panel of the AFMU board.
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Table 5-4 Meaning of the LEDs LED Silk scre en RU N Colo r Gree n Status Description
Operat ion LED
ON steady Blinking (1s ON and 1s OFF) Blinking (0.125s ON and 0.125s OFF) OFF steady
About 1 minute after the AC or DC power is on The system is working properly. The communications on the serial port are disrupted, while the others are normal. The system is not powered on, or the AFMU is damaged. An alarm is generated. No alarm is generated, or the system is not powered on.
Alarm LED
AL M
Red
ON steady OFF steady
Internal Ports
Figure 5-8 shows the internal ports on the AFMU board. Figure 5-8 Internal ports on the AFMU board
Table 5-5 describes the parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board.
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Table 5-5 Parameters of the internal ports on the AFMU board SN 1 Port TEMP4 Connector Type 4-pin straight socket Quantity 1 Function Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor at the air outlet Connecting the monitoring signal cable for the temperature sensor at the air inlet Connecting the ambient temperature monitoring signal cable (the NCMU temperature monitoring signal cable) Connecting the cable of the fan Connecting the cable of the fan
TEMP3
TEMP2
4 5
FAN02 FAN01
4-pin straight socket 4-pin straight socket
1 1
NOTE
When the APM30 is used in the GSM system, the TEMP2 connects the ambient temperature monitoring signal cable; when the APM30 is used in the WCDMA system, the TEMP2 connects the NCMU temperature monitoring signal cable.
5.3.3 DCDU-03A
The DCDU-03A is located at the second 1 U space from the top of the transmission cabinet, and provides DC power supply and prevention function for the devices in the cabinet.
Appearance
Figure 5-9 shows the DCDU-03A.
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Figure 5-9 DCDU-03A
Function
The DCDU-03A is used to perform DC power distribution. All input and output cables are front accessed. The DCDU-03A performs the following functions:
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Supports one DC power input with the maximum current of 30 A. Supports nine outputs, where LOAD0, with the maximum output current of 12 A, supports power to the fans; LOAD1 to LOAD8, with the maximum current of 4 A, supply power to the transmission equipment. Provides the surge protection alarm reporting function through the built-in surge protection board.
Port
Figure 5-10 shows the ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A. Figure 5-10 Ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A
Table 5-6 shows the ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A.
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Table 5-6 Ports on the panel of the DCDU-03A Item Specification Crosssectiona l Area (mm) 16 Remarks
DC input terminal DC Output Terminal
Supports the M6 2-hole OT terminal From left to right: LOADO to LOAD8 LOAD0 is controlled by the 12 A MCB and supplies power to the fans; the other eight outputs are controlled by the 4 A MCBs and supplies power to the transmission equipment. Supports 2-pin cord end terminal
Supports the input power cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm to 25 mm

l
2.5
There are three lines of output wiring terminals, NEG(-), RTN (+), and PGND. The last three groups of terminals in the PGND line support M4 2-hole OT terminals, as shown in red frame in Figure 5-10. Supports the output power cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm
Surge protection alarm wiring terminal
The 2-pin cord end terminals are the same for positive pole and the negative pole.
Power Consumption
Table 5-7 describes the accepted power consumption of the DCDU-03A in the transmission cabinet. Table 5-7 Power consumption requirements of the DCDU-03A Load Typical Power Consumption of a Single Unit (W) 30 Maximum Power Consumption of a Single Unit (W) 160 50 Remarks
FAN TM
1 outputs 8 outputs
5.3.4 Sensors
The sensors consist of the door status sensor and the temperature sensor.
Door Status Sensor

APM30 User Guide
Background
Appearance
The door status sensor is made up of two parts, the magnet part and the switch part. Figure 5-11 shows how the magnet part of the door status sensor looks. Figure 5-11 Magnet part of the door status sensor
The switch part is installed on the cabinet door frame and the magnet part is installed on the inner side of the cabinet door, as shown in Figure 5-13 and Figure 5-14.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 5-13 Installation position of the switch part of the door status sensor
Temperature Sensor
This describes the appearance and installation positions of the temperature sensors. The temperature sensors of the APM30 cabinet consist of the ambient temperature sensor, the air inlet temperature sensor, and the air outlet temperature sensor.
Background
The sensor in the power cabinet and the sensor in the transmission cabinet have the same dimensions and installation position. The temperature sensors are not hot-swappable.
Appearance
Figure 5-15 shows the appearance of the temperature sensor.
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Figure 5-15 Temperature sensor
The 5-pin straight socket on the temperature sensor is used to connect the temperature monitoring signal cable. The RJ45 connector serves as the backup port of the 5-pin straight socket to prepare for the future changes of the monitoring signal cable.
Figure 5-16 shows the installation position of the ambient temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 5-16 Installation position of the ambient temperature sensor
NOTE
When the APM30 is used in the GSM system, the name of the temperature sensor here is ambient temperature sensor; when the APM30 is used in the WCDMA system, the name is NCMU temperature sensor.
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Figure 5-17 shows the installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 5-17 Installation position of the air inlet temperature sensor
Figure 5-18 shows the installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor in the power cabinet. Figure 5-18 Installation position of the air outlet temperature sensor
5.4 Cables of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet consist of the PGND cable, equipotential cable, power cable, and signal cables. 5.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet When the transmission cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet. 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
APM30 User Guide
This describes the specifications and installation positions of the power cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet. 5.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet The monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet is used to connect the alarm ports of the APMI board, DCDU, and door status sensor, to the EXT_ALM1 port of the BBU. 5.4.4 Monitoring Signal Cable Between the AFMU and the APMI The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI is used to connect the AFMU board to the APMI board, and transports the monitoring signal of the AFMU to the APMI board.
5.4.1 Equipotential Cable of the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

When the transmission cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet.
Appearance
The equipotential cable is a single cable with OT terminals at both ends. It is a yellow and green cable with cross-sectional area of 16 mm2. The OT terminals should be made on site. Figure 5-19 show the equipotential cable. Figure 5-19 Equipotential cable
The equipotential cable is connected to the grounding screw on the grounding busbar of the transmission cabinet at one end, and to the grounding screw on the grounding busbar of the power cabinet at the other end.
5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

This describes the specifications and installation positions of the power cables of the APM30 transmission cabinet.
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Specifications
The RTN(+) power cable is a black cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm 2the NEG(-) power cable is a blue cable with cross-sectional area of 6 mm2.
The installation positions of the transmission cabinet are as follows:
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One end of the the black power cable in the transmission cabinet is connected to the RTN (+) input terminal on the left of the DCDU. One end of the blue power cable in the transmission cabinet is connected to the NEG(-) input terminal on the left of the DCDU. The other end of the input power cable is connected to the output terminal of the external power supply equipment.
5.4.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet is used to connect the alarm ports of the APMI board, DCDU, and door status sensor, to the EXT_ALM1 port of the BBU.
Appearance
One end of the monitoring signal cable is an RJ45 connector and the other end is composed of three pairs of wires with different colors, as shown in Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21 Monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet
The wires of different colors are connected to different wiring terminals. Table 5-8 lists the mapping between the wires and the pins. Table 5-8 Connections of the monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet Pin of RJ45 Connector X1.1 Pin of Cord End Terminal X2 Color White Pin Mapping Twisted pair Wiring Terminal Alarm wiring terminal OUT1+ of the APMI board
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Pin of RJ45 Connector X1.2
Pin of Cord End Terminal X3
Color Orange
Pin Mapping
Wiring Terminal Alarm wiring terminal OUT1of the APMI board
X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4
X4 X5 X6 X7
White Green White Blue
Twisted pair
Alarm wiring terminal of the DCDU Alarm wiring terminal of the door status sensor
Twisted pair
5.4.4 Monitoring Signal Cable Between the AFMU and the APMI
The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI is used to connect the AFMU board to the APMI board, and transports the monitoring signal of the AFMU to the APMI board.
Appearance
The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI are with DB15 connectors at both ends, as shown in Figure 5-22. Figure 5-22 Monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI
The monitoring signal cable between the AFMU and the APMI is connected to the ALM port of the AFMU board at one end, referring to 5.3.2 AFMU; and is connected to the J3 port of the APMI board at the other end, referring to 5.3.1 APMI.
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6 Installing the APM30 Hardware
Installing the APM30 Hardware
About This Chapter

This describes the information about the APM30 installation and the procedure for installing the APM30. The installation procedure involves preparing for the APM30 installation, installing the APM30 cabinet and auxiliary devices, installing the APM30 cables, powering on the APM30, and checking the APM30 hardware installation. 6.1 General Information for Installing the APM30 Before the installation of the APM30 cabinet, you need to know the following information: installation modes, space requirements, and cable connections of the APM30 cabinet. 6.2 Procedure for Installing the APM30 This descries how to install the APM30 hardware regarding the base, cabinet, components, and cables. Hardware check items and power-on status check items are also provided. 6.3 Preparing for the APM30 Installation This describes how to prepare for the APM30 installation. Before installing the APM30, you must perform unpacking inspection and prepare the tools and instruments ready. This is a prerequisite for the successful APM30 installation. 6.4 Installing the APM30 Cabinet This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet. The APM30 cabinet can be installed on the concrete floor, on a metal pole, or on the battery cabinet, depending on field conditions. 6.5 Installing the Components of the APM30 This describes how to install the components of the power cabinet and the battery cabinet. 6.6 Installing the Cables of the APM30 This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 and how to seal the cable holes. 6.7 Checking the Power-on Status of the APM30 Cabinet This describes how to check the power-on status of the APM30 cabinet after hardware installation. 6.8 Checklist for the APM30 Hardware Installation The checklist for the APM30 hardware installation consist of the check items regarding cabinet installation, electrical connections, and field cleanliness.
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6.1 General Information for Installing the APM30

Before the installation of the APM30 cabinet, you need to know the following information: installation modes, space requirements, and cable connections of the APM30 cabinet. 6.1.1 Installation Modes of the APM30 Cabinet The APM30 cabinet can be installed on the concrete floor, on the metal pole, or stacked on the battery cabinet. 6.1.2 Space Requirements of the APM30 Cabinet To facilitate the cabling, operation, and maintenance, the APM30 cabinet installed in different modes must be in strict compliance with the space requirements. 6.1.3 Cable Connections of the APM30 Power Cabinet The cables of the APM30 power cabinet can be front-accessed. All cables are routed on the front, and led out from the bottom of the cabinet. 6.1.4 Cable Holes of the APM30 The APM30 cabinet has multiple cable holes at the bottom. The cabling method is different in different scenarios.
6.1.1 Installation Modes of the APM30 Cabinet

The APM30 cabinet can be installed on the concrete floor, on the metal pole, or stacked on the battery cabinet. Figure 6-1 shows the installation modes of the APM30 cabinet.
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Figure 6-1 Installation modes of the APM30 cabinet
6.1.2 Space Requirements of the APM30 Cabinet

To facilitate the cabling, operation, and maintenance, the APM30 cabinet installed in different modes must be in strict compliance with the space requirements.
Space Requirements of the Single APM30 Cabinet

The power cabinet, battery cabinet, and transmission cabinet have the same space requirements, as shown in Figure 6-2.
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Figure 6-2 Space requirements of the single APM30 cabinet (unit: mm)
NOTE
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If the APM30 cabinet is stacked on the RF cabinet or installed side by side with the RF cabinet, the space requirements of the APM30 cabinet are consistent with those of the RF cabinet. The space of 300 mm height at the bottom of the APM30 is used when the APM30 is installed on a pole or on a wall.
Space Requirements of the Two Cabinets

When the power cabinet is stacked on the battery cabinet, the space requirements of the power cabinet are consistent with those of the single APM30 cabinet. Refer to Space Requirements of the Single APM30 Cabinet. Figure 6-3 shows the space requirements of the APM30 cabinet installed with the battery cabinet. Figure 6-3 Space requirements for the power cabinet installed side by side with the battery cabinet (unit: mm)
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Requirements of the Concrete Base

When the APM30 cabinet is installed on the concrete floor, you must make a concrete base first. Figure 6-4 shows the recommended dimensions of the concrete base.
NOTE
The height of the concrete base should meet the requirements of cabinet heat dissipation and local flood prevention. The concrete base should be at least 200 mm higher than the floor. This ensures that the cabinet can be naturally cooled, or that rain water or flood water cannot enter the cabinet. When casting the concrete base, ensure that the horizontal error of the surface is not greater than 5 mm.
Figure 6-4 Recommended dimensions of the concrete base
6.1.3 Cable Connections of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The cables of the APM30 power cabinet can be front-accessed. All cables are routed on the front, and led out from the bottom of the cabinet. Figure 6-5 shows the cable connections of the APM30 working with the separated base stations. Figure 6-5 Cable connections of the APM30 power cabinet
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Table 6-1 describes the cable connections of the APM30 power cabinet. Table 6-1 Description of the cable connections of the APM30 power cabinet SN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet Monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI AC input power cable SFP high-speed cable between the BBU and the RFU E1/T1 cable Input power cable of the BBU Alarm signal cable of the BBU DC power cable of the AFMU
6.1.4 Cable Holes of the APM30

The APM30 cabinet has multiple cable holes at the bottom. The cabling method is different in different scenarios.
Cabling Method of a Single Power Cabinet

Figure 6-6 shows the cabling method of a single power cabinet. Figure 6-6 Cabling Method of a Single Power Cabinet
Cabling method of a single power cabinet is as follows:

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E1/FE cables
The E1/FE cables are preferentially routed through hole 3. When hole 3 is inadequate, they can be routed through hole 4, but they should be separated from the output DC power cable using fireproof clay. Considering the cabling of transmission or microwave equipment, the E1/FE cables can also be routed through hole 1. But they should be separated from the input AC power cable as far as possible using fireproof clay. The distance between two kinds of cables should be longer than 30 mm.
When the E1/FE cable and DC power cable are led into the cabinet, they should be properly grounded using a grounding clip respectively. CPRI optical cable: is routed preferentially through hole 4. When hole 4 is inadequate, the cable can be routed through hole 3. When the input and the output AC power cables are both routed through hole 1, they should be separated from each other to avoid interference in the output cable caused by lightning surge on the input cable.
Cabling Method of a Power Cabinet Stacked on a Battery Cabinet

Figure 6-7 shows the cabling method of a power cabinet stacked on a battery cabinet. Figure 6-7 Cabling Method of a Power Cabinet Stacked on a Battery Cabinet
Cabling method of a power cabinet stacked on a battery cabinet is as follows:

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E1/FE cables
The E1/FE cables are preferentially routed through hole 4. But they should be separated from the output DC power cable using fireproof clay. When hole 4 is inadequate, the cables can be routed through hole 3. Considering the cabling of transmission or microwave equipment, the E1/FE cables can also be routed through hole 1. But they should be separated from the input AC power cable as far as possible using fireproof clay. The distance between two kinds of cables should be longer than 30 mm.
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CPRI optical cable: is routed preferentially through hole 3. When hole 3 is inadequate, the cables can be routed through hole 4. When the input and the output AC power cables are both routed through hole 1, they should be separated from each other to avoid interference in the output cable caused by lightning surge on the input cable. The cables from hole 1 should be routed through the left cable hole at the bottom of the battery cabinet. The cables from hole 3 and 4 should be routed through the right cable hole at the bottom of the battery cabinet.
6.2 Procedure for Installing the APM30

This descries how to install the APM30 hardware regarding the base, cabinet, components, and cables. Hardware check items and power-on status check items are also provided.
Prerequisite
The site preparations are already made.
Procedure for installing the APM30
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Procedure
Step 1 6.3.1 Unpacking Inspection for the APM30 and arrange for 6.3.2 Tools and Instruments Required for the APM30 Installation. Step 2 6.4 Installing the APM30 Cabinet. Step 3 6.5 Installing the Components of the APM30. Step 4 6.6 Installing the Cables of the APM30. Step 5 6.8 Checklist for the APM30 Hardware Installation. Step 6 6.7 Checking the Power-on Status of the APM30 Cabinet. ----End
6.3 Preparing for the APM30 Installation

This describes how to prepare for the APM30 installation. Before installing the APM30, you must perform unpacking inspection and prepare the tools and instruments ready. This is a prerequisite for the successful APM30 installation. 6.3.1 Unpacking Inspection for the APM30 After the APM30 arrives at the site, you should unpack the APM30 and check the items in the package. This is essential for successful installation. 6.3.2 Tools and Instruments Required for the APM30 Installation This describes the tools and instruments required for the APM30 installation. This is a prerequisite for the successful APM30 installation.
6.3.1 Unpacking Inspection for the APM30

After the APM30 arrives at the site, you should unpack the APM30 and check the items in the package. This is essential for successful installation. The APM30 can be unpacked only after the equipment is delivered to the installation site. The unpacking inspection must be performed by the representative of the customer and the personnel authorized by Huawei. To perform unpacking inspection, unpack the packing case, take out the Packing list, and then check the customer's name and address, machine number, total number of products, case number, and contract number according to the Packing list.
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If the product type and quantity comply with the packing list, sign the Packing list with the customer. If there is any short shipment, wrong shipment, or equipment damage, fill in the Cargo Problem Report and provide feedback for the order management engineer in the local Huawei office within three days.
6.3.2 Tools and Instruments Required for the APM30 Installation

This describes the tools and instruments required for the APM30 installation. This is a prerequisite for the successful APM30 installation. Table 6-2 lists the tools and instruments required for the APM30 installation.
APM30 User Guide
Table 6-2 Tools and instruments Measuring tools Marking tools Drilling tools 5 m measuring tape and level instrument Marking pen, ink fountain, and pencil Percussion drill with drill bits 14 and 16, and cleaner Straight screwdrivers: M3-M6 Cross screwdrivers: M3M6 Adjustable wrench Gen eral tool s Clamping tools Socket wrenches: M6, M8, M12, M14, M17, and M19 Double offset ring spanners: M6, M8, M12, M14, M17, and M19 Combination wrench M17 and M19 Long-arm wrench Pliers Auxiliary tools Sharp-nose pliers, diagonal pliers, rubber hammer, and claw hammer Brush, paper knife, insulating tape, electric knife, and power connector board with 3 two-phase sockets and 3 threephase sockets (current capacity > 15 A) Earth resistance tester, ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, cable peeler, crimping pliers, RJ-45 crimping pliers, wire punchdown tool, wire cutter, nonconductive screwdriver, multi-purpose crimping pliers, and wire punchdown pliers Digital multimeter
Special tools
Instruments
6.4 Installing the APM30 Cabinet

This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet. The APM30 cabinet can be installed on the concrete floor, on a metal pole, or on the battery cabinet, depending on field conditions. 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on a concrete floor. 6.4.2 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Metal Pole This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on a metal pole. 6.4.3 Stacking the APM30 Cabinet on the Battery Cabinet This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on the battery cabinet. This installation mode takes up a smaller footprint and can supply backup power for a relatively long period of time.
APM30 User Guide
6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor

This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on a concrete floor.
Context
CAUTION
The APM30 in full configuration weighs 130 kg. The concrete floor should be strong enough to bear the weight.
Procedure
Step 1 According to the Space Requirements of the APM30, determine the position of the cabinet on the concrete floor. Step 2 Determine the position of the base according to the position of the cabinet. Step 3 Place the base in position and use a marking pen to mark four anchor points. You can also mark the four anchor points according to the space between the holes, as shown in Figure 6-8. Figure 6-8 Determining the anchor points (unit: mm)
Step 4 Drill holes at the marked anchor points, and install the expansion bolt assemblies, as shown in Figure 6-9.
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Figure 6-9 Installing the expansion bolt assembly
(1) Bolt M12 x 60
(2) Spring washer 12
(3) Flat washer 12
(4) Expansion tube
Step 5 Place the base on the concrete floor and align the holes at the bottom of the base with the bolt holes in the floor. Step 6 Lead each bolt M12 x 60 through the spring washer 12 and flat washer 12 in turn. Put each bolt into the expansion tube through the hole in the base, as shown in Figure 6-10. Figure 6-10 Fixing the base
Step 7 Turn the bolts clockwise using a wrench to fix the base on the floor. Step 8 Open the cabinet door, remove the sealing caps at the installation holes, as shown in Figure 6-11.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 6-11 Removing the sealing caps
Step 9 Carry the cabinet onto the base.
CAUTION
The cabinet can be carried by human labor if lifting tools cannot be used on site. 1. Remove the four fillers at the top of the cabinet, and screw the lifting eyes into the screw holes, as shown in Figure 6-12.
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Figure 6-12 Installing the Lifting Eye
(1) Filler
(2) Lifting eye
NOTE
The removed fillers should be properly stored for future use.
2.
Lift the cabinet through the lifting equipment and place the cabinet onto the base slowly.
CAUTION
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During the cause of lifting, the matters needing attention are as follows: The four lifting eyes should be secured; the angle between the lifting rope and cabinet top should be lager than or equal to 60; the cabinet should be kept as level as possible; the cabinet door is properly closed. If the cabinet is installed in adverse weather (for example, strong wind), be cautious not to let the cabinet fall down during the whole cause of lifting.
Step 10 Push the cabinet slowly until the two sloping surfaces of the installation block of the cabinet and that of the base are jointed, as shown in Figure 6-13.
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Figure 6-13 Aligning the installation blocks
(1) Installation block of the base
(2) Installation block of the cabinet
Step 11 Adjust the position of the cabinet to align the holes at the bottom of the cabinet with the holes of the base. Step 12 Lead each bolt M12 x 25 through the spring washer 12 and flat washer 12 in turn. Insert the bolt assemblies into the holes at the bottom of the cabinet, and then tighten the four bolts diagonally, as shown in Figure 6-14. Figure 6-14 Fixing the APM30 cabinet
Step 13 Use a wrench to tighten the bolts clockwise. In this way, the APM30 cabinet is secured on the base.
APM30 User Guide
Step 14 Remove the four lifting eyes at the top of the cabinet. And use the removed fillers to seal the screw holes, as shown in Figure 6-15. Figure 6-15 Removing the lifting eyes
(1) Lifting eye
(2) Filler
----End
6.4.2 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Metal Pole

This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on a metal pole.
Context
CAUTION
The APM30 cabinet in full configuration weighs 130 kg. so it should be verified that the metal pole is strong enough to support the weight. To ensure successful installation, two persons are required. The APM30 cabinet can be lifted by equipment. For details, refer to Step 9 and Step 14 in 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor.
Procedure
Step 1 According to the space requirements of the APM30, determine the position for installing the cabinet on the metal pole. Step 2 Use bolts M10 x 180 and nuts to install the two fixture assemblies on the metal pole, as shown in Figure 6-16.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 6-16 Installing the fixture assemblies
(1) Fixture assembly
(2) Spring washer 10
(3) Flat washer 10
(4) Bolt M10 x 180
(5) Metal pole
Step 3 Fasten the bolts and nuts to mount the fixture assemblies on the pole, as shown in Figure 6-17.
NOTE
During the installation, you can install the upper fixture assembly and fix the APM30 cabinet on it. And then adjust the position of the lower fixture assembly according to the position of the cabinet and finally mount the lower fixture assembly on the pole.
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Figure 6-17 Installing the fixture assemblies
(1) Fixture assembly
(2) Metal pole
(3) Bolt M10 x 180
(4) Vertical plane
(5) Horizontal plane
Step 4 Close the cabinet door and use screws M8 x 16 to install four mounting ears on the back of the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-18. Figure 6-18 Installing the mounting ears
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NOTE
Lean the cabinet against the edge of a platform to suspend the cabinet, and then install the mounting ears. If there is no platform on site, place the cabinet against a plastic foam and then lift the rear of the cabinet to install the mounting ears.
Step 5 Install the screws assembled with spring washers and flat washers on the fixture assemblies and fasten the screws for six to seven pitches, as shown in Figure 6-19. Figure 6-19 Installing the screws on the fixture assemblies
(1) Spring washer
(2) Flat washer
Step 6 Lead the screws through the mounting ears, put on the spring washers and flat washers, and then install them on the fixture assemblies. Fasten the four screws in turn, as shown in Figure 6-20.
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Figure 6-20 Installing the APM30 cabinet on the metal pole
Step 7 Use a wrench to tighten the bolts clockwise. In this way, the APM30 cabinet is securely fixed on the metal pole. Step 8 Open the door of the APM30 cabinet and fill the plastic tubes delivered with the cabinet in the installation holes, as shown in Figure 6-21.
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Figure 6-21 Filling the plastic sticks in the installation holes
(1) Plastic stick
(2) Sealing cap
Step 9 Close the door of the APM30 cabinet. ----End
6.4.3 Stacking the APM30 Cabinet on the Battery Cabinet

This describes how to install the APM30 cabinet on the battery cabinet. This installation mode takes up a smaller footprint and can supply backup power for a relatively long period of time.
Context
The APM30 cabinet and the battery cabinet can be lifted by equipment. For details, refer to Step 9 and Step 14 in 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position for installing the battery cabinet on the concrete floor by referring to 6.1.2 Space Requirements of the APM30 Cabinet. Step 2 Install the base on the concrete floor by referring to Step 2 to Step 7 in 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor.
APM30 User Guide
Step 3 Install the battery cabinet on the base by referring to Figure 6-22. Figure 6-22 Installing the battery cabinet
NOTE
To install the battery cabinet on the base, which is the same as to install the power on the base, refer to 6.4.1 Installing the APM30 Cabinet on a Concrete Floor.
Step 4 Remove the four sealing caps at the top of the battery cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-23. Figure 6-23 Removing the sealing caps
NOTE
The four holes at the top of the battery cabinet where the sealing caps are located are used to connect the APM30 cabinet that are stacked on the battery cabinet.
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Step 5 Open the door of the battery cabinet and loosen the screws on the cover plates. Remove the cover plates, as shown in Figure 6-24. Figure 6-24 Removing the cover plates
Step 6 Install the cabling plates on the same places, and fasten the screws, as shown in Figure 6-25. Figure 6-25 Installing the cabling plates
Step 7 Apply fireproof clay around the cover plate, as shown in Figure 6-26.
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Figure 6-26 Applying fireproof clay
(1) cover plate
(2) fireproof clay
(3) battery cabinet
Step 8 Open the cabinet door and remove the sealing caps at the installation holes, as shown in Figure 6-27. Figure 6-27 Removing the sealing caps
Step 9 After the sealing caps are removed, place the APM30 cabinet above the battery cabinet. Ensure that the cable inlets at the bottom of the APM30 cabinet are aligned with the cable outlets at the top of the battery cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-27.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 6-28 Stacking the APM30 cabinet on the battery cabinet
Step 10 Adjust the position to align the cable inlets and outlets. Use four M12 x 10 bolts to connect the two cabinets. Step 11 Use the wrench to secure the APM30 cabinet on the battery cabinet by tightening the bolts clockwise. ----End
6.5 Installing the Components of the APM30

This describes how to install the components of the power cabinet and the battery cabinet. 6.5.1 Installing the Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to install the PMU, PSU, user device, and batteries in the APM30 power cabinet. 6.5.2 Installing the Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes how to install the batteries and heater of the APM30 battery cabinet.
6.5.1 Installing the Components of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to install the PMU, PSU, user device, and batteries in the APM30 power cabinet. 6.5.1.1 Installing the PMU/PSUs This describes how to install the PMU or PSUs in the power subrack of the APM30 cabinet. The PMU/PSUs are used for rectification and monitoring. 6.5.1.2 Installing the User Device
APM30 User Guide
This describes how to install the user device in the APM30 cabinet. The APM30 provides space for the user device. The APM30 installers can determine an appropriate position for the user device to meet actual needs. 6.5.1.3 Installing the Batteries for the APM30 Power Cabinet Two -48 V 12 Ah battery groups, which are equivalent to a -48 V 24 Ah battery group, can be installed in the power cabinet.
Installing the PMU/PSUs

This describes how to install the PMU or PSUs in the power subrack of the APM30 cabinet. The PMU/PSUs are used for rectification and monitoring.
Context
CAUTION
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the PMU/PSUs.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position for installing the PMU/PSUs. Figure 6-29 shows the installation position of the PMU/PSUs. Figure 6-29 Installation position of the PMU/PSUs
Step 2 Table 6-3 describes the settings of the DIP switch on the PMU. Figure 6-30 shows the DIP switch on the PMU.
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Table 6-3 Setting the DIP switch on the PMU Applicatio n of the APM30 WCDMA/ GSM/ WIMAX distributed or separated base stations DIP Switch 1 ON 2 ON 3 OFF 4 OFF 5 OFF 6 OFF 7 OFF 8 OFF Addr ess 3
Figure 6-30 Setting the DIP switch on the PMU
Step 3 Place the PMU/PSUs in the corresponding slot, and then loosen the screws on the handle of the PMU/PSU panel by using a straight screwdriver, as shown in Figure 6-31. Figure 6-31 Loosening the screws on the handle
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Step 4 Pull the handle on the PMU/PSU panel, as shown in Figure 6-32. Figure 6-32 Pulling the handle of the PMU/PSU panel
Step 5 Slide the PSU along the guide rails into the slot and then push the handle. Step 6 Fasten the screws on the handle. ----End
Installing the User Device

This describes how to install the user device in the APM30 cabinet. The APM30 provides space for the user device. The APM30 installers can determine an appropriate position for the user device to meet actual needs.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position for installing the user device in the APM30 cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-33.
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Figure 6-33 Position for installing the user device in the APM30 cabinet
(1) 7 U space for the user device
Step 2 Loosen and remove the panel screws M6 x 12 from the mounting bar, and then remove the filler panel. Step 3 Slide the user device gently along the guide rails into the cabinet, and then fasten the screws M6 x 12 on the panel, as shown in Figure 6-34. Figure 6-34 Installing the user device in the APM30 cabinet
----End
Installing the Batteries for the APM30 Power Cabinet

Two -48 V 12 Ah battery groups, which are equivalent to a -48 V 24 Ah battery group, can be installed in the power cabinet.
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DANGER
l l
Before installation, set the MCB labeled Bat under the rectifier to OFF to avoid a high current. During installation, do not short-circuit the positive and negative poles of batteries. The tools such as wrenches and screwdrivers must be insulated. Otherwise, the batteries may be burnt, which leads to injuries.
Figure 6-35 shows the position of the MCB for the battery. Figure 6-35 Position of the MCB
Precautions
l
The power cables of batteries are black and red cables, among which the 48 V power cable is black and the RTN(+) power cable is red. Hold the batteries with both hands because they are heavy. Carry and place the batteries gently to avoid damage to them. Ensure that The installation tools are insulated. Keep the plastic housing of the batteries and the electrode wiring terminals intact during installation. Leave a space of at least 10 mm between the batteries.
l l
Cable Connections of the Batteries

Figure 6-36 shows the cable connections of the batteries.
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Figure 6-36 Cable connections of the batteries
(1) Battery busbar (4) A single 12 V 12 Ah battery
(2) RTN(+) power cable (5) Cable for series connection
(3) -48 V power cable
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the installation position of the batteries, that is, a space of 3 U at the bottom in the cabinet. Step 2 Place the four -12 V 12 Ah batteries in the front of the battery cabin. Step 3 Use cables to connect the batteries in series, as shown in Figure 6-37. Figure 6-37 Connecting the batteries in series
NOTE
The two ends of the cables are female connectors. The positive and negative poles of the batteries are male connectors. When connecting the batteries in series, link the female connectors of the cables to the male connectors on the batteries.
Step 4 Connect the power cables to the positive and negative poles of the batteries and wrap the OT terminals of power cables with insulation tapes.

NOTE
APM30 User Guide
One end of the power cable is a female connector that is linked to one of the poles on the battery, whereas the other end is an OT terminal that is linked to the battery busbar.
Step 5 After cable connection, push the battery group gently into the rear of the battery cabin. Step 6 Install the next group of batteries in the same way. Figure 6-38 shows the installed battery groups. Figure 6-38 Installing the -48 V 24 Ah battery group
NOTE
The -48 V 12 Ah battery group contains four -12 V 12 Ah batteries.
Step 7 Press both sides of the protecting hood and remove it from the battery busbar, as shown in Figure 6-39. Figure 6-39 Removing the protecting hood from the battery busbar
Step 8 Use a -48 V power cable to connect the negative battery busbar to wiring terminal BAT(-) on the power subrack, and use an RTN(+) power cable to connect the positive battery busbar to wiring terminal BAT(+) on the power subrack. Step 9 Remove the insulation tapes from the OT terminals of the power cables and connect the OT terminals to the battery busbar.
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NOTE
Lead the -48 V power cable of the battery busbar from the right side of the protecting hood, lead the RTN (+) power cable from the left side, and then route the power cables along the right side of the cabinet to the power subrack.
Step 10 Reinstall the protecting hood of the battery busbar. Step 11 Bind the power cables neatly with cable ties. ----End
6.5.2 Installing the Components of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes how to install the batteries and heater of the APM30 battery cabinet. 6.5.2.1 Installing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet The APM30 battery cabinet can be configured with a group of -48 V 50 AH or -48 V 92 AH batteries to supply backup power to distributed base stations and mini base stations for a relatively long period of time. 6.5.2.2 Installing the Heating Film of the APM30 Battery Cabinet The heating films are installed on the upper and lower trays in the APM30 battery cabinet when the ambient temperature is low.
Installing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The APM30 battery cabinet can be configured with a group of -48 V 50 AH or -48 V 92 AH batteries to supply backup power to distributed base stations and mini base stations for a relatively long period of time.
DANGER
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Before installation, set the MCB labeled Bat under the rectifier to OFF in case of high current. During installation, the positive and negative poles of batteries should not be short-circuited. The tools such as wrenches and screwdrivers must be insulated. Otherwise, the batteries may be burnt and thus cause human injuries.
Figure 6-40 shows the MCBs of the batteries. Figure 6-40 MCBs of the batteries
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Precautions
l
The power cables of batteries are black cables and red cables, among which the -48 V power cable is black and the RTN(+) power cable is red. The batteries are heavy and you should hold them with both hands. Carry and place the batteries gently to avoid damage to them. The installation tools must be insulated. The plastic housing of the batteries and the electrode wiring terminals must be kept intact during the installation.
l l
Cable Connections of the Batteries

The -48 V 92 AH battery group is the same as the -48 V 50 AH battery group in connections. This task takes the -48 V 50 AH battery group as an example, as shown in Figure 6-41. Figure 6-41 Cable connections of the -48 V 50 AH battery group
(1) Copper bar (2) RTN(+) power cable (3) -48 V power cable (4) A single 12 V 50 AH (5) Inter-battery bar battery
In parallel connection, the -48 V 50 AH battery groups can be extended to a -48 V 100 AH battery group, as shown in Figure 6-42.
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Figure 6-42 Cable connections of the -48 V 100 AH battery group
NOTE
In parallel connection, the -48 V 92 AH battery groups can be extended to a -48 V 184 AH battery group. The connection is the same as that for the -48 V 50 AH battery group.
Procedure
Step 1 Place the batteries on the guide rails one by one, from bottom to top and left to right. Then, slide them into the cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-43. Figure 6-43 Installing the -48 V 100 AH battery group
(1) A single 12 V 50 AH battery
Step 2 Remove the protecting hood from the wiring terminals and connect the batteries in series by using three in-battery bars, as shown in Figure 6-44.
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Figure 6-44 Connecting the batteries in series
(1) Inter-battery bar
----End
Installing the Heating Film of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

The heating films are installed on the upper and lower trays in the APM30 battery cabinet when the ambient temperature is low.
Context
The heating film must be installed before the batteries.
Procedure
Step 1 Installing the upper heating film for the APM30 battery cabinet 1. 2. 3. Remove the captive screws from the upper tray of the battery cabinet. Hold the tray and gently pull it out of the guide rails. Attach the heating film to the tray according to the instructions, as shown in Figure 6-45. Figure 6-45 Installing the heating film
(1) Tray
6-36
(2) Heating film

APM30 User Guide
4.
Install the two relays of the red cables of the heating film on the bolt holes at the back of the tray, and then bind the cables with cable ties, as shown in Figure 6-46. Figure 6-46 Installing the relays
NOTE
When the upper and lower trays need to be attached with heating films, install the relays of both heating films on the back of the upper tray.
5. 6. 7. 8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Hold the tray with hands and gently push it along the guide rails into the cabinet. Fasten the three captive screws on the tray to fix the tray to the guide rails. Connect the read and black cables of the heating films to the AC input terminals L and N on the left side of the battery cabinet. Bind the cables neatly with cable ties. Remove the four captive screws on the bottom plate of the battery cabinet and then remove the bottom plate. Follow Step 1.3 and Step 1.4 to install the heating film. Place the tray in installation position and fasten the four captive screws to the tray. Follow Step 1.7 and Step 1.8 to connect the cables. Place the bottom plate in the cabinet and fasten the four captive screws.
Step 2 Installing the lower heating film for the APM30 battery cabinet
----End
6.6 Installing the Cables of the APM30

This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 and how to seal the cable holes. 6.6.1 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 power cabinet, including the PGND cable, power input cable, environment monitoring signal cable of the PMU, and monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI. 6.6.2 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 battery cabinet, including the equipotential cable, power cable, and temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries. 6.6.3 Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
APM30 User Guide
This describes how to install the cables for the APM30 transmission cabinet. The cables consist of the equipotential cable, power cable, and monitoring signal cable. The equipotential cable is used only when the APM30 transmission cabinet is stacked on or placed side by side with the APM30 power cabinet or the RF cabinet. 6.6.4 Sealing the Cable Holes This describes how to seal the cables holes with fireproof clay after the APM30 cables are installed.
6.6.1 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 power cabinet, including the PGND cable, power input cable, environment monitoring signal cable of the PMU, and monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI. 6.6.1.1 Installing the PGND Cable for the APM30 Power Cabinet The PGND cables of the APM30 power cabinet, surge protector, and user devices are all connected to the grounding busbar. 6.6.1.2 Installing the Input Power Cable of the APM30 Power Cabinet The APM30 power cabinet uses different PDUs to support three types of AC power inputs, namely, 220 V single-phase, 220 V three-phase, and 110 V dual-live-wire. This task takes the 220 V AC three-phase power input as an example. 6.6.1.3 Installing the Environment Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Power Cabinet The environment monitoring signal cable for the APM30 power cabinet is used to transmit the alarm signals from the APMI to the PMU. 6.6.1.4 Installing the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable is used to transmit alarm signals from the PMU to the APMI and report them to the BBU. 6.6.1.5 Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heater in the Power Cabinet The input power cable of the heater in the power cabinet is connected between the heater and the 8-pin wiring terminal.
Installing the PGND Cable for the APM30 Power Cabinet

The PGND cables of the APM30 power cabinet, surge protector, and user devices are all connected to the grounding busbar.
Context
l
The PGND cables of the cabinet door, DC power distribution subrack, AC surge protector, and DC surge protector are connected before delivery so that they need not be installed on site.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the position of the grounding busbar. Step 2 Lead the grounding bus through the cable hole at the bottom of the base, then through the cable hole on the left side, and finally into the cabinet. Connect the OT terminal at one end of the grounding bus to the grounding busbar and fasten the nuts on the grounding busbar.
APM30 User Guide
Step 3 Connect the other end of the grounding bus to the outdoor grounding bar nearby, as shown in Figure 6-47. Figure 6-47 Installing the PGND cable for the power cabinet
----End
Installing the Input Power Cable of the APM30 Power Cabinet

The APM30 power cabinet uses different PDUs to support three types of AC power inputs, namely, 220 V single-phase, 220 V three-phase, and 110 V dual-live-wire. This task takes the 220 V AC three-phase power input as an example.
Context
Different PDUs and short-circuiting modes are used for different AC power inputs. For details, refer to Table 3-6. Accordingly, the connections of power cables are different.
l
For 220 V AC single-phase power inputs, the L wire is connected to one of the AC input wiring terminals labeled L1, L2, and L3, and the N wire is connected to the AC input wiring terminal labeled N. For 220 V AC three-phase power inputs, the L1, L2, and L3 wires are connected to the AC input wiring terminals labeled L1, L2, and L3 respectively (with the short-circuiting bars removed), and the N wire is connected to the AC input wiring terminal labeled N. For inputs in three-phase five-wire mode, the PE cable should be connected to the grounding bar on the side wall of the cabinet. For 110 V AC dual-live-wire power inputs, the L1 wire is connected to the AC input wiring terminal labeled L1, and the L2 wire is connected to the AC input wiring terminal labeled L2.
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Figure 6-48 shows the AC input wiring terminals on the PDU for 220 V AC three-phase power inputs. Figure 6-48 AC wiring terminals
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the nut and remove the transparent protecting hood from the AC input wiring terminal. Step 2 Remove the captive screws from the AC input wiring terminals labeled L1, L2, and L3, and then remove the short-circuiting bar, as shown in Figure 6-49. Figure 6-49 Removing the short-circuiting bars
NOTE
When the 220 V single-phase input or 110 V dual-live-wire input is used, the short-circuiting bars on the AC input terminals need not be removed.
Step 3 Strip the jacket of the AC power cable in proper length and make the L1, L2, L3, and N wires into OT terminals. Step 4 Connect the OT terminals to the AC input wiring terminals labeled L1, L2, L3, and N on the PDU, and then fasten the captive screws, as shown in Figure 6-50. Step 5 Fasten the nut and fix the protecting hood. Step 6 Bind the AC power cables neatly with cable ties.
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Figure 6-50 Installing the AC input power cable
----End
Installing the Environment Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Power Cabinet
The environment monitoring signal cable for the APM30 power cabinet is used to transmit the alarm signals from the APMI to the PMU.
Procedure
Step 1 Unpack the environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet. Step 2 Link the DB50 male connector of the environment monitoring signal cable to the COM port on the PMU panel, as shown in Figure 6-51.
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Figure 6-51 Installing the environment monitoring signal cable for the APM30 power cabinet
(1) Environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet
CAUTION
You must install the DB50 connector of the environment monitoring cable with your hands and plug or pull the connector vertically to prevent false alarms caused by bent pins. Step 3 Bind the cable with cable ties. ----End
Installing the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable

the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable is used to transmit alarm signals from the PMU to the APMI and report them to the BBU.
Procedure
Step 1 Unpack the monitoring signal cable. Step 2 Link the RJ-45 connector of the monitoring signal cable to the RS232/RS422 port on the PMU panel, as shown in Figure 6-52.
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Figure 6-52 Installing the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable
(1) the PMU-APMI Monitoring Signal Cable
Step 3 Bind the cable with cable ties. ----End
Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heater in the Power Cabinet
The input power cable of the heater in the power cabinet is connected between the heater and the 8-pin wiring terminal.
Context
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The heater has been installed in the power cabinet before delivery. The AC input power cable from the two AC output terminals on the PDU to the 8-pin wiring terminal has been installed before delivery.
Figure 6-53 shows the cable connections of the heater.
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Figure 6-53 Cable connections of the heater
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the blue and brown wires of the heater's own power cable to the L and the N sides respectively on the 8-pin wiring terminal of the power cabinet.
NOTE
The heater input power cables can be connected to any pair of output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal.
Step 2 Arrange and bind the AC power cables neatly with cable ties, as shown in Figure 6-53.
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NOTE
The remaining three pairs of AC output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal can be used to supply power to the heating films in the battery cabinet, heating films in the RF cabinet, and heater in the transmission cabinet.
----End
6.6.2 Installing the Cables of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes how to install the cables of the APM30 battery cabinet, including the equipotential cable, power cable, and temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries. 6.6.2.1 Installing the Equipotential Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet When the APM30 battery cabinet and the APM30 power cabinet of the stacked together, the equipotential cable is used to ground the battery cabinet. 6.6.2.2 Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes how to install the power cables for the APM30 battery cabinet. The power cables consist of the power cable of the heating film, the power cable connected to positive and negative poles of the battery, the inter-battery power cable, and the power cable that connects the battery and the power subrack. 6.6.2.3 Installing the Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries The temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries is connected between the wiring terminal on the batteries to the BAT_TEM1 port on the APMI. Through the APMI of the power cabinet, the temperature-related alarms of the battery cabinet can be reported to the BBU. This cable is delivered with the APM30 battery cabinet. 6.6.2.4 Installing the Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Battery Cabinet The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet is connected between the door status sensor in the battery cabinet and the wiring terminal block of the door status sensor in the power cabinet, through which the door status signals are reported. 6.6.2.5 Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heating Film in the Battery Cabinet The input power cable of the heating film is an input AC power cable connected between the 8pin AC output terminal of the power cabinet and the AC input terminal on the left of the battery cabinet.
Installing the Equipotential Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet

When the APM30 battery cabinet and the APM30 power cabinet of the stacked together, the equipotential cable is used to ground the battery cabinet.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions of the grounding busbars in the battery cabinet and the power cabinet. Step 2 Connect the OT terminal at one end of the equipotential cable to the grounding busbar in the power cabinet. Step 3 Route the other end of the equipotential cable through the access hole to the grounding busbar in the battery cabinet. Step 4 Connect the other OT terminal of the equipotential cable to the grounding busbar in the battery cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-54.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 6-54 Installing the equipotential cable for the battery cabinet
----End
Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes how to install the power cables for the APM30 battery cabinet. The power cables consist of the power cable of the heating film, the power cable connected to positive and negative poles of the battery, the inter-battery power cable, and the power cable that connects the battery and the power subrack.
Prerequisite
The batteries are installed in the battery cabinet.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the protecting hood from the wiring terminals and connect the batteries in series with three inter-battery bars, as shown in Figure 6-55.
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Figure 6-55 Installing the inter-battery bars
Step 2 According to the power cable connections shown in Figure 6-56, connect the power cable of the heating film, the power cable connected to positive and negative poles of the battery, and the power cable between the battery and the power subrack in turn. Figure 6-56 Power cable connections in the battery cabinet
NOTE
E-E and C-C show the left view and right view of the battery cabinet respectively.
Table 6-4 describes the power cable connections in the battery cabinet. Table 6-4 Power cable connections in the battery cabinet SN 12 Description Power cable of the heating film One End Connected to... AC input wiring terminal on copper wiring bar on the left side of the battery cabinet The Other End Connected to... AC output wiring terminal on the PDU
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SN 3546
Description AC input power cable of the heating film
One End Connected to... AC output wiring terminal on the copper wiring bar on the left side of the battery cabinet Negative pole
The Other End Connected to... Heating film
78
Power cable at the negative pole
Negative wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Positive wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Negative MCB of the battery cabinet
910
Power cable at the positive pole
Positive pole
11
Cable between the MCB and power input terminal of the battery Cable between the MCB and the negative pole of the battery Power cable at the positive pole
Negative input wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Negative MCB of the battery cabinet
12
Negative wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Negative pole BAT (-) of the power subrack
13
Negative input wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Positive wiring terminal on the copper bar on the right side of the battery cabinet Switch of the door status sensor
14
Power cable at the positive pole of the battery
Positive pole BAT (+) of the power subrack
1516
Door status sensor signal cable of the battery cabinet
APMI Board
Step 3 The cables should be bound neatly with cable ties. ----End
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Installing the Temperature Monitoring Signal Cable for the Batteries

The temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries is connected between the wiring terminal on the batteries to the BAT_TEM1 port on the APMI. Through the APMI of the power cabinet, the temperature-related alarms of the battery cabinet can be reported to the BBU. This cable is delivered with the APM30 battery cabinet.
Prerequisite
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The tools such as the cross screwdriver and the wire cutter are ready. The power cables for the batteries are connected.
Context
Before delivery, the 2-pin connector at one end of the cable has been connected to the BAT_TEM1 port on the APMI.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the Bat MCB on the front panel of the power supply subrack to OFF. Step 2 Route the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries to the battery cabinet. Step 3 Unscrew the wiring terminal of the battery on the most left of the battery cabin at the bottom layer. Step 4 Put the OT terminals of the temperature monitoring signal cable and battery power cable on the bolt in turn, and then fasten the bolt, as shown in Figure 6-57. Figure 6-57 Installing the temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries
Step 5 Route the cable according to the cabling space and bind the cable with cable ties, as shown in Figure 6-58.
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Figure 6-58 Routing the cable
(1) The temperature monitoring signal cable for the batteries
----End
Installing the Monitoring Signal Cable for the Door Status Sensor in the Battery Cabinet
The monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet is connected between the door status sensor in the battery cabinet and the wiring terminal block of the door status sensor in the power cabinet, through which the door status signals are reported.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the short-circuiting lines from the wiring terminal block of the door status sensor in the power cabinet.
APM30 User Guide
Step 2 Lead the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet through the interconnection hole between two cabinets. Step 3 Connect the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet to the wiring terminal block, as shown in Figure 6-59. Figure 6-59 Installing the monitoring signal cable for the door status sensor in the battery cabinet
Step 4 Route the cable according to the cabling space and bind the cable with cable ties. ----End
Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heating Film in the Battery Cabinet
The input power cable of the heating film is an input AC power cable connected between the 8pin AC output terminal of the power cabinet and the AC input terminal on the left of the battery cabinet.
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Context
l
The two heating films have been installed before delivery, with one in the upper tray and the other in the lower tray. The AC input power cable from the two AC output terminals on the PDU to the 8-pin wiring terminal has been installed before delivery.
Figure 6-60 shows the cable connections of the heating films. Figure 6-60 Cable connections of the heating films
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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the core end connectors of the blue and brown wires of the heating film input power cable to the L and the N sides respectively on the 8-pin wiring terminal of the power cabinet.
NOTE
The heating film input power cables can be connected to any pair of output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal.
Step 2 Lead one end of the AC input power cable through the cable hole of the power cabinet, to the AC input terminal of the battery cabinet. Step 3 Connect the OT terminal at the other end of the heating film input power cable to the wiring terminal of the battery cabinet. Step 4 Arrange and bind the AC power cables neatly with cable ties, as shown in Figure 6-60.
NOTE
The remaining three pairs of AC output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal can be used to supply power to the heater in the power cabinet, heating films in the RF cabinet, and heater in the transmission cabinet.
----End
6.6.3 Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
This describes how to install the cables for the APM30 transmission cabinet. The cables consist of the equipotential cable, power cable, and monitoring signal cable. The equipotential cable is used only when the APM30 transmission cabinet is stacked on or placed side by side with the APM30 power cabinet or the RF cabinet. 6.6.3.1 Installing the Equipotential Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet When the APM30 transmission cabinet and the APM30 power cabinet are installed side by side, the equipotential cable is used to ground the transmission cabinet. 6.6.3.2 Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet The power cable for the APM30 transmission cabinet is used to connect the DC output wiring terminal on the PDU of the power cabinet to the DC input wiring terminal on the DCDU-03A of the transmission cabinet. It provides DC power for the transmission devices in the transmission cabinet. 6.6.3.3 Installing the Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet The monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet is connected to the EXT_ALM1 port on the BBU at one side, and to the alarm ports of the door status sensor, the APMI, and the DCDU of the transmission cabinet at the other side. This cable is delivered with the transmission cabinet. 6.6.3.4 Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heater in the Transmission Cabinet The input power cable of the heater in the transmission cabinet is an AC input power cable connected between the 8-pin wiring terminal in the power cabinet and the 2-pin wiring terminal in the transmission cabinet.
Installing the Equipotential Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

When the APM30 transmission cabinet and the APM30 power cabinet are installed side by side, the equipotential cable is used to ground the transmission cabinet.
APM30 User Guide
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions of the grounding busbars in the transmission cabinet and the power cabinet respectively, as shown in Figure 6-61. Step 2 Lead the equipotential cable into the power cabinet base through the cable hole on the left side of the base, and then through the cable inlet at the cabinet bottom into the power cabinet. Step 3 Loosen the screws on the grounding busbar of the power cabinet. Lead the equipotential cable through the flat and spring washers, connect it to the grounding screw, and then fix it to the grounding busbar. Step 4 Lead the other end of the equipotential cable to the transmission cabinet. Route the cable through the cable inlet on the left side into the transmission cabinet base, and then through the cable inlet at the cabinet bottom into the cabinet. Step 5 Loosen the screws on the grounding busbar of the transmission cabinet. Lead the equipotential cable through the flat and spring washers, connect it to the grounding screw, and then fix it to the grounding busbar. Step 6 All cables should meet the cabling requirements and be bound neatly with cable ties. Figure 6-61 Installing the equipotential cable for the transmission cabinet
(1) Grounding busbar of the (2) Grounding bar of the power cabinet site
(3) Equipotential cable (4) Grounding busbar of the transmission cabinet
----End
Installing the Power Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet

The power cable for the APM30 transmission cabinet is used to connect the DC output wiring terminal on the PDU of the power cabinet to the DC input wiring terminal on the DCDU-03A of the transmission cabinet. It provides DC power for the transmission devices in the transmission cabinet.
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Context
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The DC output terminals that correspond to the MCBs on the PDU of the power cabinet are used according to the transmission cabinet capacity. The DC power cables of the transmission cabinet consist of the -48 V DC power cable and the RTN(+) power cable. The two types of power cables are connected in the same way.
Procedure
Step 1 Arrange for DC power cables of proper length according to the routing distance between the DCDU-03A and the PDU. Step 2 Strip off the jackets at both ends of the power cables in proper length and make the ends into OT terminals. Step 3 Loosen the screws and remove the protecting hood from the power subrack to expose the PDU. Step 4 Connect the OT terminal at one end of the power cable to the DC output wiring terminal on the PDU, and then tighten the screw. Step 5 Route the cable to the transmission cabinet, as shown in Figure 6-62. Step 6 Connect the OT terminal at the other end of the power cable to the corresponding wiring terminal, as shown in Figure 6-62. Figure 6-62 Connecting the power cable of the transmission cabinet
Step 7 Route the cables according to the cabling requirements and bind the cables neatly with cable ties. ----End
APM30 User Guide
Installing the Monitoring Signal Cable for the APM30 Transmission Cabinet
The monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet is connected to the EXT_ALM1 port on the BBU at one side, and to the alarm ports of the door status sensor, the APMI, and the DCDU of the transmission cabinet at the other side. This cable is delivered with the transmission cabinet.
Context
The alarm wires are in different color and should be connected to different wiring terminal blocks. Table 6-5 describes the pin assignment of the alarm wires. Table 6-5 Connections of the monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet Pin of RJ45 Connector X1.1 Pin of Cord End Terminal X2 Color White Wiring Terminal Alarm wiring terminal OUT+ of the APMI Alarm wiring terminal OUT- of the APMI Alarm wiring terminal of the DCDU Alarm wiring terminal of the door status sensor Pin PIN1
X1.2
X3
Orange
PIN2
X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4
X4 X5 X6 X7
White Green White Blue
PIN1 PIN2 PIN1 PIN2
Procedure
Step 1 Fix the RJ-45 connector at one end of the monitoring signal cable to the EXT_ALM1 port on the BBU. Step 2 Route the monitoring signal cable to the transmission cabinet. Step 3 Connect the wires of the cable to the corresponding ports of the transmission cabient. 1. Connect the blue and white bare terminals (X1.4 and X1.5) to the alarm wiring terminals on the door status sensor, as shown in Figure 6-63.
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Figure 6-63 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the door status sensor
2.
Connect the white and orange bare terminals (X1.1 and X1.2) to alarm wiring terminals OUT+ and OUT- on the APMI, as shown in Figure 6-64. Figure 6-64 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the APMI
3.
Connect the white and green bare terminals (X1.3 and X1.6) to the alarm wiring terminals on the DCDU, as shown in Figure 6-65. Figure 6-65 Connecting the monitoring signal cable to the DCDU
4.
Figure 6-66 shows the installed monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet.
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Figure 6-66 Installed monitoring signal cable for the transmission cabinet
(1) DCDU
(2) APMI
(3) Door status sensor
(4) BBU
Step 4 Attach labels to the monitoring signal cable. ----End
Installing the Input Power Cable of the Heater in the Transmission Cabinet
The input power cable of the heater in the transmission cabinet is an AC input power cable connected between the 8-pin wiring terminal in the power cabinet and the 2-pin wiring terminal in the transmission cabinet.
Context
l l
The heater has been installed in the transmission cabinet before delivery. The AC input power cable from the two AC output terminals on the PDU to the 8-pin wiring terminal has been installed before delivery.
Figure 6-67 shows the cable connections of the heater.
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Figure 6-67 Cable connections of the heater
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the blue and brown wires of the heater's own power cable to the L and the N sides respectively on the 2-pin wiring terminal of the transmission cabinet. Step 2 Connect the core end connectors of the blue and brown wires of the heater input power cable to the L and the N sides respectively on the 8-pin wiring terminal of the power cabinet.
NOTE
The heating film input power cables can be connected to any pair of output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal.
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Step 3 Route the AC input power cable to the 2-pin wiring terminal in the transmission cabinet. Step 4 Connect the OT terminal at the other end of the heater input power cable to the 2-pin wiring terminal of the transmission cabinet. Step 5 Arrange and bind the AC power cables neatly with cable ties.
NOTE
The remaining three pairs of AC output pins on the 8-pin wiring terminal can be used to supply power to the heater in the power cabinet, heating films in the RF cabinet, and heating films in the battery cabinet.
----End
6.6.4 Sealing the Cable Holes

This describes how to seal the cables holes with fireproof clay after the APM30 cables are installed.
Context
The cable holes to be sealed refer to the holes on both sides of the APM30 cabinet and the holes for the internal cables between the stacked cabinets.
Procedure
Step 1 Route the cables properly and bind them with cable ties. Step 2 Seal the cable holes with fireproof clay. To seal the cable holes, do as follows:
l
Apply the fireproof clay to the cable holes. If the APM30 cabinet is installed on a pole or a wall, you can fill the clay from both inside and outside of the cabinet. If the APM30 cabinet is installed on the floor, you can fill the fireproof clay only from inside of the cabinet. To fully seal the cable holes with fireproof clay, you should keep the cables in the center of the hole.
Figure 6-68 shows the fireproof clay filled from inside the cabinet. Figure 6-68 Fireproof clay filled from inside the cabinet
----End
APM30 User Guide
Postrequisite
6.7 Checking the Power-on Status of the APM30 Cabinet

This describes how to check the power-on status of the APM30 cabinet after hardware installation.
Context
DANGER
The power-on status check involves high-voltage operation. Be cautious when conducting the power-on check. Any direct contact with the input voltage or indirect contact through damp objects might endanger your life. Before powering on the APM30, perform the following operations:
l
Check the APM30 cabinet installation by referring to Checklist for the APM30 Cabinet Installation. Check the electrical connections of the APM30 cabinet by referring to Checklist for the APM30 Electrical Connections.
Procedure
Step 1 Ensure that the input voltage of the APM30 is from 176 V AC to 290 V AC and that the equipment is powered on. Step 2 Set the AC input MCB labeled SW1 to ON to power on the APM30 cabinet. Step 3 Turn the multimeter to the DC range. Measure the voltage of the DC output terminals LOAD1 and LOAD2 in the power supply subrack. The proper range is from 44 V DC to 58 V DC. Step 4 Set the DC MCB to ON. Turn the multimeter to the DC range. Measure the voltage of the DC output terminals in the DC power distribution unit. The proper range is from -44 V DC to -58 V DC. Step 5 Set the AC MCB labeled SW1 APM30 to OFF to power off the APM30 cabinet. Step 6 Check whether the DC backup power is in normal condition by referring to Step 3 and Step 4. Step 7 When all the previously mentioned operations are performed, check the field cleanliness by referring to Checklist for the APM30 Field Cleanliness. ----End
6.8 Checklist for the APM30 Hardware Installation

The checklist for the APM30 hardware installation consist of the check items regarding cabinet installation, electrical connections, and field cleanliness.
APM30 User Guide
Checklist for the APM30 Cabinet Installation

Table 6-6 lists the check items for the APM30 cabinet installation. Table 6-6 Checklist for the APM30 cabinet installation SN 1 2 Check Item The installation position of the cabinet strictly comply with the engineering design. When the APM30 is mounted on a wall, the holes of the mounting ears are aligned with the bolt holes. The mounting ears are placed against the wall securely. When the APM30 is mounted on a metal pole, the pole fixtures are secure and reliable. When the APM30 is installed on the floor, the base is securely installed. The horizontal error of the cabinet is less than 3 mm and the vertical error is not greater than 3 mm. All the bolts are tightened, especially for electrical connections. The flat washers and spring washers are completely and properly installed. The cabinet is neat and clean. The paint on the surface of the cabinet is satisfactory. The space reserved for the user devices is covered by a filler panel. The cabinet door and the lock are functional. The gag lever post is tightened. All the labels are complete, correct, and legible.
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Checklist for the APM30 Electrical Connections

Table 6-7 lists the check items for the electrical connections of the APM30. Table 6-7 Checklist for the APM30 electrical connections SN 1 Check Item All self-made PGND cables are copper-based and have proper wire diameters. No breaking device such as the switch and fuse is allowed for the electrical connection of the grounding system, and no short circuit is allowed. According to wiring diagram of the power system, check whether the PGND cables are securely connected, whether the AC lead-in cables and internal cables are properly connected, and whether the screws are tightened. Ensure that no short circuit occurs in output and input cables. The redundant part of the power cable or PGND cable is stripped off rather than coiled.
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SN 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Check Item The lugs at both ends of the power cable or the PGND cable are securely soldered or crimped. The exposed wires at the wiring terminals and the lug handles are insulated by the insulating tape or heat-shrinkable tube. The flat washers and spring washers are well mounted to all wiring terminals. The connectors of each cable are securely connected, especially those at the bottom of the APM30 cabinet. All cables are neatly bound with cable ties, and arranged at even intervals, to proper tightness, and in the same direction. The power cable and PGND cable are routed separately from other cables. The cables are distributed in a way to facilitate maintenance and capacity expansion. Both ends of each cable are legible. That is, both ends of the cable are labeled. Extra cable ties are stripped off. All cuts are smooth without sharp projections. The negative pole and the positive pole of batteries are correctly connected. According to the APM30 capacity, ensure that all the MCBs are in normal status and the MCBs for the batteries are set to ON. When the mains works without voltage or with undervoltage, the batteries can provide backup power for the APM30 cabinet.
Checklist for the APM30 Field Cleanliness

Table 6-8 lists the check items for the field cleanliness of the APM30. Table 6-8 Checklist for the APM30 field cleanliness SN 1 2 3 4 Check Item There are no fingerprints or other smears on the surface of the APM30. There are no unnecessary adhesive tapes or cable ties on the cables. There are no adhesive tapes, cable ties, wastepaper, or packing bags around the APM30. All the stuff around the APM30 is neat, clean, and intact.
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7 Maintaining the APM30 Hardware
Maintaining the APM30 Hardware
About This Chapter

This describes how to maintain the APM30 hardware such as the PMU, PSU, batteries, heater, fan, PDU, AC surge protector, breathable film, temperature sensor, door status sensor, APMI, AFMU, and the batteries and heating film in the battery cabinet. 7.1 Routine Maintenance This describes how to perform regular inspection for the APM30 and clear the detected faults in time. 7.2 Replacing the PMU of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to replace a faulty PMU that cannot be repaired in time. 7.3 Replacing the PSU of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to replace a faulty PSU that cannot be repaired in time. 7.4 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to replace the faulty or exhausted batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet. The batteries are usually replaced in batches, that is, all the batteries need to be replaced at the same time. 7.5 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet This describes how to replace the faulty or exhausted batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet. The batteries are usually replaced in batches, that is, all the batteries need to be replaced at the same time. 7.6 Replacing the Fan This describes how to replace a faulty fan that cannot be repaired in time. 7.7 Replacing the PDU This describes how to replace a faulty PDU. 7.8 Replacing the Surge Protector of the APM30 Power Cabinet This describes how to replace a faulty surge protector. 7.9 Replacing the Breathable Film This describes how to replace the damaged or aged breathable film. 7.10 Replacing the Temperature Sensor
APM30 User Guide
This describes how to replace a faulty temperature sensor in the APM30 cabinet. 7.11 Replacing the Door Status Sensor This describes how to replace a faulty door status sensor. The door status sensor is hotswappable. 7.12 Replacing the APMI This describes how to replace the faulty APMI. 7.13 Replacing the AFMU This describes how to replace a faulty AFMU.
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7.1 Routine Maintenance

This describes how to perform regular inspection for the APM30 and clear the detected faults in time.
Maintenance Items
Table 7-1 List of maintenance items Item Perio d Checki ng Metho d Multim eter Visual inspecti on Visual inspecti on Instruction
Whether the voltage output is normal. Whether the fans are operational. Whether the indicators are operational.
Once half a year Once half a year Once half a year
Refer to 6.7 Checking the Power-on Status of the APM30 Cabinet. -
For the LED indicators on the PMU, see Table 3-10. For the LED indicators on the AFMU, see Table 3-4. When the alarm LED is ON, query the alarms on the BAM and clear them.
The paint and the galvanization coating on the surface of the cabinet are in good condition.
Once half a year
Visual inspecti on
7.2 Replacing the PMU of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to replace a faulty PMU that cannot be repaired in time.
Context
CAUTION
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the PSUs.
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Figure 7-1 shows the position of the PMU. Figure 7-1 Position of the PMU
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the environment monitoring signal cable for the power cabinet and the monitoring signal cable between the PMU and the APMI from the PMU panel.
CAUTION
You must plug or pull the DB50 connector of the environment monitoring cable vertically with your hands, to prevent false alarms caused by bent pins. Step 2 Use a straight screwdriver to loosen the screws on the handle of the PMU panel, as shown in Figure 7-2. Figure 7-2 Loosening the screws on the handle
Step 3 Pull the handle gently to disconnect the buckle from the subrack, as shown in Figure 7-3.
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Figure 7-3 Pulling out the handle of the PMU panel
Step 4 Remove the PMU from the slot. Step 5 Set the DIP switch on the new PMU by referring to Step 2. Step 6 Place the new PMU in the slot. Loosen the screws on the handle of the new PMU and pull out the handle. Step 7 Slide the PSU along the guide rails into the slot and then push the handle in position. Step 8 Fasten the screws on the handle. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the PMU, do as follows:
l l
Ensure that the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that the RUN LED on the PMU panel blinks green slowly (at 0.5 Hz) after poweron. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty PMU.
l l
7.3 Replacing the PSU of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to replace a faulty PSU that cannot be repaired in time.
Context
CAUTION
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves, to prevent electrostatic damage to the PSUs. Figure 7-4 shows the position of the PSU.
APM30 User Guide
Figure 7-4 Position of the PSU
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the screws on the handle of the PSU panel by using a straight screwdriver, as shown in Figure 7-5. Figure 7-5 Loosening the screws on the handle
Step 2 Pull the handle gently to disconnect the buckle from the subrack, as shown in Figure 7-6. Figure 7-6 Pulling the handle of the PSU
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Step 3 Remove the PSU from the slot.
CAUTION
The PSU may be very hot, so take care not to burn your hands. Step 4 Place the new PSU in the slot, and then loosen the screws on the handle of the new PSU and pull the handle. Step 5 Slide the PSU along the guide rails into the slot and then push the handle. Step 6 Fasten the screws on the handle. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the PSU, do as follows:
l l l l
Ensure that the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that the power input LED on the PSU panel is green steady after power-on. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty PSU.
7.4 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to replace the faulty or exhausted batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet. The batteries are usually replaced in batches, that is, all the batteries need to be replaced at the same time.
Context
DANGER
l
During replacement, the positive and negative poles of batteries should not be short-circuited or reversely connected. The tools such as wrenches and screwdrivers must be insulated. Otherwise, the batteries may be burnt and thus cause human injuries.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the AC power of the power cabinet is powered off. If... The AC power of the APM30 cabinet can be powered off, Then... Go to Step 2.
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If... The AC power of the APM30 cabinet cannot be powered off, Step 2 Set the AC MCB and the DC MCB on the PDU to OFF. Step 3 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to OFF.
Then... Go to Step 3.
Step 4 Remove the power cable from the copper bar and the inter-battery cable in turn. Step 5 Hold the battery with both hands and place it in a safe place.
NOTE
l l
Remove the batteries from left to right. Hold the battery with both hands in case it falls down.
Step 6 Install new batteries and cables. For details, refer to 6.5.1.3 Installing the Batteries for the APM30 Power Cabinet. Step 7 The procedure for replacing the batteries depends on whether the AC power of the power cabinet is powered off. If... The AC power of the power cabinet can be powered off, The AC power of the APM30 cabinet cannot be powered off, Step 8 Set the AC MCB and the DC MCB on the panel of the PDU to ON. Step 9 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to ON. ----End Then... Go to Step 8. Go to Step 9.
Postrequisite
After replacing the batteries, do as follows:
l l l
Ensure that the battery groups are properly installed. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty batteries.
7.5 Replacing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet

This describes how to replace the faulty or exhausted batteries of the APM30 battery cabinet. The batteries are usually replaced in batches, that is, all the batteries need to be replaced at the same time.
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Context
DANGER
l
During replacement, the positive and negative poles of batteries should not be short-circuited or reversely connected. The tools such as wrenches and screwdrivers must be insulated. Otherwise, the batteries may be burnt and thus cause human injuries.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to OFF. Step 2 Open the cabinet door. Step 3 Record the cable connections of batteries and remove all the cables from the batteries. Step 4 Turn off the captive screws from the baffle plate by using a screwdriver and then remove the baffle plate. Step 5 Take out the battery with both hands to a safe place.
NOTE
l l
Remove all the baffles and batteries one by one from top to bottom. Note that you must remove the baffle and take out the battery from one layer before doing so to the next layer. Hold the battery with both hands in case it falls down.
Step 6 Install the new battery and the baffle in turn and then connect the cables according to the previous record. For details, see 6.5.2.1 Installing the Batteries of the APM30 Battery Cabinet.
NOTE
Install all the batteries and baffles one by one from bottom to top. Note that you must put in the battery and install the baffle on one layer before doing so to the next layer.
Step 7 Close the cabinet door. Step 8 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the batteries, do as follows:
l l l
Ensure that the battery groups are properly installed. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty batteries.
7.6 Replacing the Fan

This describes how to replace a faulty fan that cannot be repaired in time.
APM30 User Guide
Procedure
Step 1 Set the PDU MCB that controls the fan to OFF.
l
When the APM30 is applied to the distributed base station, the MCB labeled SW2 controls the fan. When the APM30 is applied to the separated base station, the MCB labeled SW4 controls the fan.
Step 2 Remove the signal cable that is connected to the AFMU from the outside terminal of the fan, as shown in Figure 7-7. Figure 7-7 Removing the signal cable from the fan
Step 3 Loosen the two captive screws on the fan tray and pull the fan tray out, as shown in Figure 7-8. Figure 7-8 Pulling out the fan tray
(1) Handle
(2) Fan tray
(3) Captive screw
Step 4 Loosen the screws at the corners of the fan, remove the faulty fan, and install a new one. Step 5 Push the fan tray gently to its position and tighten the two captive screws. Step 6 Connect the signal cable of the AFMU to the corresponding port in the wiring terminal socket. Step 7 Set the MCB that controls the AFMU to ON. The fan works properly. ----End
APM30 User Guide
Postrequisite
After replacing the PMU/PSUs, do as follows:
l l l
Ensure that the fan is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty fan.
7.7 Replacing the PDU

This describes how to replace a faulty PDU.
Precautions
l
Note that you must cut off the AC power input of the APM30 before replacing the PDU. This ensures personnel safety. Replacing the PDU may affect the services carried on the base stations and therefore the replacement should be completed in the low-traffic hours, for example, in the early morning.
Procedure
Step 1 Cut off the AC power input of the APM30. Step 2 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to OFF. Step 3 Remove all cables that are connected to the PDU panel and led out from the PDU, including the input AC power cable, output AC/DC power cables, signal cables of the AC/DC surge protectors. Then, attach a label to each cable as a reminder of its installation position. Step 4 Loosen the screws M6 x 12 on the mounting bar and remove the PDU. Step 5 Push a new PDU gently along the guide rails into the cabinet and tighten the screws M6 x 12. Step 6 Reconnect the cables removed in Step 3 to the wiring terminals on the new PDU by referring to the labels. Step 7 When the cables are correctly connected, power on the AC input of the power cabinet. Step 8 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack and all the MCBs on the PDU to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the PDU, do as follows:
l l l l
Ensure that the PDU is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that the DC output of the PDU is normal. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty PDU.
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7.8 Replacing the Surge Protector of the APM30 Power Cabinet

This describes how to replace a faulty surge protector.
Precautions
l
The AC surge protector and DC surge protector are installed in the power distribution unit (PDU). You must remove the PDU before replacing the surge protectors. Note that you must cut off the AC power input before removing the PDU. This ensures personnel safety. Replacing surge protectors may affect the services carried on the base stations and therefore the replacement should be completed in the low-traffic hours, for example, in the early morning.
Procedure
Step 1 Cut off the AC power input of the power cabinet. Step 2 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to OFF. Step 3 Remove all cables that are connected to the PDU panel and led out from the PDU, including the input AC power cable, output AC/DC power cables, signal cables of the AC/DC surge protectors. Then, attach a label to each cable as a reminder of its installation position. Step 4 Loosen the screws M6 x 12 on the mounting bar and remove the PDU. Step 5 Loosen the screws on the cover plate of the PDU and remove the cover plate. Step 6 Disconnect the power cables, PGND cables, and alarm cables from the surge protector. Step 7 Loosen the captive screws on the surge protector and remove the surge protector. Figure 7-9 AC surge protector and DC surge protector in the PDU
Step 8 Place a new surge protector on the guide rails and connect the power cables, PGND cables, and alarm cables correctly. Step 9 Reinstall the cover plate and tighten the screws.
APM30 User Guide
Step 10 Slide the PDU gently along the guide rails into the cabinet and tighten the screws M6 x 12. Step 11 Reconnect the cables removed in Step 3 to the wiring posts on the new PDU by referring to the labels. Step 12 When the cables are correctly connected, power on the AC input of the power cabinet. Step 13 Set the MCB labeled Bat on the panel of the power subrack to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the surge protector, do as follows:
l
Ensure that the surge protector is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty surge protector.
l l
7.9 Replacing the Breathable Film

This describes how to replace the damaged or aged breathable film.
Procedure
Step 1 Pull the cabinet door open and use the gag lever post to fix the door, as shown in Figure 7-10. Figure 7-10 Fixing the cabinet door
Step 2 Loosen the 12 screws on the cover plate of the breathable film and remove the cover plate, as shown in Figure 7-11.
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Figure 7-11 Removing the cover plate of the breathable film
(1) Screw
(2) Cover plate
Step 3 Replace the old film with a new one, as shown in Figure 7-12. Figure 7-12 Removing the old film
Step 4 Reinstall the cover plate and tighten the screws. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the breathable film, do as follows:
l l l
Ensure that the breathable film is correctly and firmly installed. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the breathable film.
7.10 Replacing the Temperature Sensor

This describes how to replace a faulty temperature sensor in the APM30 cabinet.
APM30 User Guide
Context
The temperature sensors in the APM30 cabinet are ambient temperature sensor, air inlet temperature sensor, and air outlet temperature sensor. For the positions of all the temperature sensors, refer to 3.3.7.2 Temperature Sensor.
NOTE
The air outlet temperature sensor is close to the fan and so you need to remove the front panel of the AFMU before replacing the sensor.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the PDU MCB that controls the AFMU to OFF.
l
When the APM30 is applied to the distributed base station, the MCB labeled SW2 controls the AFMU. When the APM30 is applied to the separated base station, the MCB labeled SW4 controls the AFMU.
Step 2 Remove the alarm cables from the temperature sensor. Step 3 Loosen the screws to remove the faulty temperature sensor and then install a new one. Step 4 Connect the alarm cables to the new temperature sensor. Step 5 Set the PDU MCB that controls the AFMU to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the AFMU, do as follows:
l
Ensure that the temperature sensor is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty temperature sensor.
l l
7.11 Replacing the Door Status Sensor

This describes how to replace a faulty door status sensor. The door status sensor is hotswappable.
Context
3.3.7.1 Door Status Sensor shows the position of the door status sensor.
Procedure
Step 1 Open the front door and remove the case of the door status sensor, as shown in Figure 7-13.
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Figure 7-13 Removing the case of the door status sensor
Step 2 Record the connections of the alarm cables and then disconnect them. Step 3 Loosen the screws on the door status sensor and then remove the sensor. Step 4 Install a new door status sensor in position and tighten the screws. Step 5 Install the alarm cables of the new door status sensor according to the recorded positions, and then install the case. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the door status sensor, do as follows:
l
Ensure that the door status sensor is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty door status sensor.
l l
7.12 Replacing the APMI

This describes how to replace the faulty APMI.
Context
The APMI board refers to the APM30 Power Monitoring Interface board.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the PDU MCB that controls the APMI to OFF.
l
When the APM30 is applied to the distributed base station, the MCB labeled SW2 controls the APMI. When the APM30 is applied to the separated base station, the MCB labeled SW4 controls the APMI.
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Step 2 Remove the RJ45 connector and BBU signal cable from the APMI front panel, and the signal transfer cable from the side panel. Then, attach a label to each cable as a reminder of its installation position. Step 3 Loosen and remove the screws from the mounting bar on the filler panel in the upper 1 U space of the cabinet. Figure 7-14 shows the position of the filler panel. Figure 7-14 Removing the filler panel
Step 4 Remove the alarm signal cables inside the APMI in turn. Step 5 Loosen the captive screws on the tray and pull the tray out to disengage the tray from the pin end at the top of the cabinet, as shown in Figure 7-15. Figure 7-15 Removing the tray
(1) Captive screw
(2) Tray
(3) APMI
Step 6 Loosen the screws on the APMI, remove the faulty APMI, and install a new one. Step 7 Insert the tray where the new APMI is installed into the pin end and tighten the captive screws on the tray. Step 8 Reconnect the cables to the new APMI and install the filler panel by referring to the labels. Step 9 Set the MCB that controls the APMI on the PDB panel to ON. ----End
Postrequisite
After replacing the APMI, do as follows:

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APM30 User Guide
Ensure that the APMI is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty APMI.
7.13 Replacing the AFMU

This describes how to replace a faulty AFMU.
Context
The AFMU is an interface board of the fan monitoring unit.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the PDU MCB that controls the AFMU to OFF.
l
When the APM30 is applied to the distributed base station, the MCB labeled SW2 controls the AFMU. When the APM30 is applied to the separated base station, the MCB labeled SW4 controls the AFMU.
Step 2 Remove from the AFMU front panel the transfer cable and the power cable of the fan. Then, attach a label to each cable as a reminder of its installation position. Step 3 Loosen and remove the screws from the mounting bar on the filler panel in the upper 1 U space of the cabinet. Figure 7-16 shows the position of the filler panel. Figure 7-16 Removing the filler panel
Step 4 Remove from the AFMU board the monitoring signal cables for the temperature sensor and the fan cables. Then, attach a label to each cable as a reminder of its installation position. Step 5 Loosen the captive screws on the tray and pull the tray out to disengage the tray from the pin end at the top of the cabinet. Step 6 Loosen the screws on the AFMU, remove the faulty AFMU, and install a new one. Step 7 Insert the tray where the new AFMU is installed into the pin end and tighten the captive screws on the tray. Step 8 Reconnect the cables to the new AFMU panel and install the filler panel by referring to the labels. Step 9 Set the PDU MCB that controls the AFMU to ON. ----End
APM30 User Guide
Postrequisite
After replacing the AFMU, do as follows:
l l l
Ensure that the APMI is properly installed and the cables are correctly and firmly connected. Ensure that related alarms on the M2000 or LMT are cleared after the power-on. Contact the local Huawei office to handle the faulty AFMU.
Issue 01 (2008-06-02)
7-19
APM30 User Guide
Index
Index
D
DIP switch PMU, 3-16
P
PMU, 3-16 PSU (AC/DC), 3-19
W
wiring unit of power subrack (220 V), 3-21
Issue 01 (2008-06-02)
i-1

APM30 User Guide (V200R301 - 01)

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APM30 User Guide

2 Introduction to the APM30.......................................................................................................2-1

3 Introduction to the APM30 Power Cabinet...........................................................................3-1

4 Introduction to the APM30 Battery Cabinet.........................................................................4-1

5 Introduction to the APM30 Transmission Cabinet............................................................. 5-1

6 Installing the APM30 Hardware............................................................................................. 6-1

APM30 User Guide

7 Maintaining the APM30 Hardware........................................................................................7-1

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APM30 User Guide

APM30 User Guide

APM30 User Guide

Figure 7-16 Removing the filler panel...............................................................................................................7-18

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APM30 User Guide

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APM30 User Guide

About This Document

About This Document

Field engineers Base station installers System engineers

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APM30 User Guide

2. General Conventions Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic

APM30 User Guide

About This Document

Description Terminal display is in Courier New.

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About This Document

APM30 User Guide

Action Click Double-click Drag

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APM30 User Guide

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APM30 User Guide

Complying with the Local Safety Regulations

General Installation Requirements

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APM30 User Guide

1.2 Electricity Safety

High Electrical Leakage

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APM30 User Guide

APM30 User Guide

Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap

1.3 Inflammable Environment

APM30 User Guide

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APM30 User Guide

Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO3 Sodium carbonate (soda): Na2CO3

APM30 User Guide

Read the following instructions before handling optical fibers:

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APM30 User Guide

1.6 Working at Heights

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APM30 User Guide