Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

1.1 Multiplication and division of integers

1
Multiplication ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Example a) b) c) d) Division ( ) ( ( ( ( a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) ) ) ) ) ( ( ( ( ) ) ) ) ( ( ( ( ( ) ( ( ( ( ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

( (

) )

Example The temperature in an air-conditioned room is falling at the rate of 2C per minute. What will the room temperature be 4 minutes later if the temperature now is 0C? ( )

The temperature of a cold storage drops 3C every minute. If its temperature now is 0C, find its temperature 8 minutes later.

Example a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d)

a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h)

( (

) )

( ( (

) ) )

Example Five friends started a joint venture in fish farming. Unfortunately, they made a loss of RM 7525 at the end of the year. How much did each of them lose in the venture?

The water level at a dam decreases 12 m in 4 weeks. Find the drop in level per week.

In a business venture, Chong lost a total of RM 1500 in 6 months. Find his loss per month.

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

1.2 Combined operations of integers

2
BODMAS rule B rackets Power O f D ivision Multiplication A ddition S ubtraction Example ( ) Example ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ( ) ( ) ( ) )

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

( ) ( ) ( )

)]

)]

Example In a competition, each contestant has to answer 20 questions. 5 marks are awarded for each correct answer and 3 marks are deducted for each wrong answer. Find Johans score if he answers 12 questions correctly. ( ( ) )

March loss of RM 1500 April profit of RM 2200 May loss of RM 1360 The data shows the profit and loss of a company in three consecutive months. Find the total profit or loss of the company for the three months.

The temperature at the peak of a mountain is failing at the rate of 3C per hour. What will the temperature be 6 hours later if the present temperature is 7C?

Sharifah enters the lift on the 18th floor. The lift goes down 3 floors after each stop. Find the final position of the lift after 5 stops.

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

1.3 Combined operations of integers

4
Number line

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of fractions Example ( ) Example ( )

Example ( )

Example

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

Example ( ) ( )

Example ( ) ( )

Example ( ) ( )

Example ( ) ( )

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

1.4 Positive and negative decimals

6
Number line

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals Example ( Example (

Example (

Example ( )

Example (

Example

Example

Example

( ( ( (

) ) ) )

Mathematics F2 CSY

Chapter 1 Directed Numbers

( ) ( )

Mathematics F2 CSY