1) As Afghanistan prepares for its presidential election on August 20th, there are growing fears that the results could spark violent unrest similar to what occurred in Iran.
2) Tensions are high as candidates attack each other along ethnic lines and accuse others of planning unrest if they lose.
3) Many Afghans recall the violent civil war of the 1990s and are concerned that ethnic and tribal divisions exploited in the campaign could lead to violence after the election.
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Original Title
thesun 2009-08-14 page10 fear of unrest grips afghans ahead of polls
1) As Afghanistan prepares for its presidential election on August 20th, there are growing fears that the results could spark violent unrest similar to what occurred in Iran.
2) Tensions are high as candidates attack each other along ethnic lines and accuse others of planning unrest if they lose.
3) Many Afghans recall the violent civil war of the 1990s and are concerned that ethnic and tribal divisions exploited in the campaign could lead to violence after the election.
1) As Afghanistan prepares for its presidential election on August 20th, there are growing fears that the results could spark violent unrest similar to what occurred in Iran.
2) Tensions are high as candidates attack each other along ethnic lines and accuse others of planning unrest if they lose.
3) Many Afghans recall the violent civil war of the 1990s and are concerned that ethnic and tribal divisions exploited in the campaign could lead to violence after the election.
Afghans ahead of polls HERAT (Afghanistan): In Afghanistan’s of control, what will happen?” he asked. cultural capital, less than two hours’ drive “Candidates have ethnic support from from the Iranian border, the influence of the the people who are armed and they are not country’s western neighbour permeates the going to be calm... As one of the candidates streets and cafes. Persian-style architecture said, after the elections we will have a political is common. Many women wear the black, earthquake.” Iranian-style chador instead of the all-encom- Tensions rose early this month after an passing Afghan burka, and the smell of shisha analyst’s comment that people “will come tobacco drifts out of restaurants. with their Kalashnikovs” if they disagree But it is another Iranian import people in with the poll results was wrongly attributed Herat worry about – a copycat of the deadly to the campaign team of candidate Abdullah street protests that erupted in Teheran after Abdullah. Wounds have not yet healed from Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s an ethnically charged civil war of the 1990s disputed re-election in June. that left the capital in ruins with at least 80,000 As candidates in Afghanistan’s Aug 20 people killed in the city alone. presidential election hurl insults, tap tribal The reports prompted the interior min- divisions and fret over potential vote fraud, istry to say it would “deal strictly” with any fears grow that the result could unleash vio- trouble-makers, while the British embassy lent demonstrations here too. in Kabul warned that any violence would be “I think that after the election there will “unacceptable”. be violence. The presidential candidates are But candidates have continued to trade against each other,” said 18-year-old mechanic barbs over the spectre of unrest. Presidential Mostafa Nazary on Tuesday. hopeful Ashraf Ghani on Sunday issued a “When they start fighting in Afghanistan, statement calling on Abdullah and incumbent Afghanistan will be demolished and innocent President Hamid Karzai “to renounce violence people will be killed,” he said. and to refrain from appealing to voters based Mohammed Faridon Sorush, a professor of on ethnicity or factional interests.” law and political science at Herat University, Much of the fear stems from the tribal and said Afghans were shaken by events in rela- ethnic divisions in Afghanistan, with Karzai tively-stable Iran, where officials say about 30 – running for a second term – counting on people died in protests. the support of the dominant Pashtun group, “So in Afghanistan, in a country were more and his main rival Abdullah tapping the Tajik than 50% of people are armed and they are out vote. – AFP
China Morning Post newspaper said yesterday.
Sun Sing Tea is also selling two 300gm briefs and 320gm slabs of 1950 vintage pu-erh tea for HK$130,000 (RM60,050) and HK$70,000 (RM33,950) at the three-day fair which opened Jackson’s doctor left room yesterday. Hongkong Trade Development Council assistant executive director Raymond Yip Chak- after sedation: Report yan said the territory has the potential to become LOS ANGELES: Michael Jackson’s personal a tea hub because of its tax-free and gateway sta- doctor Conrad Murray left the room the morn- tus with China. Yip said: “Tea trading performs well ing the “King of Pop” died after administering in economic downturns because many people the singer a powerful sedative, the Los Angeles drink it to ease stress and tea is the second most Times newspaper reported yesterday. popular drink in the world after water.” – dpa Murray had legally obtained Propofol, usually reserved for use in operating rooms, from a phar- Butter deployed in macy and gave it repeatedly to Jackson as treat- ment for insomnia, it said, citing three sources. battle against burglars The 51-year-old doctor told police that he had BEIJING: Residential property managers not faced any problems with the drug and felt in northern China have turned to butter comfortable leaving Jackson alone to step out in their battle against burglars as a cheap to make calls on his cellphone. When Murray alternative to repairing their broken surveil- did return, Jackson had stopped breathing, so lance system. They smeared 100kg of butter he performed CPR on the singer, while another on the gas pipelines that run outside the person called for emergency help. Paramedics buildings on the Mingdemen estate in the rushed the pop star to the UCLA Medical Center, city of Xi’an, making them too slippery to where he was pronounced dead. – AFP climb, Xinhua news agency said yesterday. “Natural gas pipelines are often used EU slaps sanctions on as ‘ladders’ by burglars and burglaries are rife here,” one Mingdemen manager was Myanmar judiciary quoted as saying. All the surveillance cam- BRUSSELS: The European Union yesterday eras were broken and the estate was facing extended its sanctions against the Myanmar an outstanding 60,000-yuan (RM30,800) regime following the trial of Aung San Suu installation bill. – AFP Kyi, slapping a visa ban and asset freeze on members of the judiciary. Shanghai kids’ sex The “targeted measures’ by the 27 EU nations also widen the bloc’s existing as- camp fails to excite sets freeze to cover businesses “owned and SHANGHAI: Shanghai’s first sex-education camp controlled by members of the regime” and for children aged eight to 13 began this week, their associates. but only six boys enrolled and the girls’ section The moves were taken “in reaction to the was cancelled, state media reported yesterday. verdict against Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and The privately-run three-day 2,880-yuan (RM1470) given the gravity of the violation of her funda- camp opened on Wednesday to coincide mental rights”, the European Council said in with the start of school summer holidays and a written statement approved, via a written emulates a similar programme that is popular in procedure, by all 27 EU capitals. – AFP Nanjing, the Shanghai Daily reported. “We are going to have a really private talk Century-old tea on which cannot be shared with girls or strangers,” the newspaper quoted Gao Weiwei, a young sale for RM3,800 per 10gm teacher as telling the six boys aged between HONGKONG: A 109-year-old tea has gone on nine and 13 in her opening remarks. sale at Hongkong’s first international tea fair. Chinese health and education experts have Just 10gm of the pu-erh tea, which takes its warned the country has to shift its sex educa- name from Pu’er county in Yunnan province tion strategy from focusing on teaching married in China, costs HK$8,000 (RM3,880), the South couples birth control. – AFP