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第八课 你见过马先生吗？
Lesson 8 Have you ever seen Mr. Ma?

一、生字和生词
1. 见（jiàn） see; meet with; catch sight of
2. 过（guò） cross; pass
见过 have met; have seen
没见过 have not met
去过 have been to
没去过 have not been to
过去 go over; past by;（in or of）the past
time; fixed time; hour; one of the 12 two-hour periods into
3. 时（shí）
which the day was traditionally divided
小时 hour
几个小时 how many hours; a few hours
一个小时 one hour
4. 候（hòu） hour time; wait
时候 moment;(the duration of)time;(a point in)time
什么时候 when; at what time
5. 昨（zuó） yesterday
昨天 yesterday
6. 看（kàn） see; look at; watch;read(silently); call on
看书 read a book (silently)
看马建 call on Ma Jian; visit Ma Jian
不看 do not read (see watch)
看不看 read (see watch)or not
没看 have not read(see watch)
看见 catch sight of
没看见 have not catch sight of
7. 在（zài） be at(in on) (a place); exist
在家 be at home
不在 be not (in on) (a place)
不在家 be not at home
在不在 be in(a place)or not
在不在家 be at home or not
8. 哪（nǎ） which
哪儿（nǎr） where
在哪儿 where be
9. 长（cháng） be long

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很长 be very long
不长 be not long
长不长 be long or not
10. 安（ān） peaceful; at ease
11. 街（jiē） street
Chang’an Street (the main boulevard across the center of
长安街
Beijing from east to west)
12. 远（yuǎn） be far (away)（in time or space）
很远 be very far (away)
不远 be not far (away)
远不远 be far (away) or not
13. 门（mén） door; gate
大门 front door; gate
Tian’an Men (the main gate of the Imperial Palace known
天安门
as the Forbidden City of Beijing)
14. 广（guǎng） wide; broad; vast; extensive
广大 vast; wide
15. 场（chǎng） a large place used for a particular purpose
广场 square
天安门广场 Tian’an Men Square (in the center of Beijing)
16. 年（nián） year
年年 every year
今年 this year
去年 last year
明年 next year
1949 年 （in) the year of 1949

三、补充生词 Supplementary zi-groups

1. 小时候 childhood; early youth
2. 有的时候 sometimes
有时候
3. 远见 foresight
4. 过年 celebrate the New Year

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