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English: The Time Machine Lesson 11

Learning Objectives:
SWBAT
Cite Textual Evidence. Analyze what text says explicitly. Draw inferences from text. Analyze the the use of Imagery in this book and how it affects the overall story Identify and demonstrate mastery of the literary Device, Imagery.

Essential Questions:
How do authors use imagery to shape their writing?

Enduring Understanding:
Imagery is another word for sensory details. Imagery is writing that employs the use of sensory details so that readers can visualize what is read by the use of vivid, sensory descriptions. In this lesson, students define the term imagery and then identify sensory words and phrases that describe various settings in literature.
Vocabulary: indefinite prodigious extinction Lichen perpetual incrustation lurid palp apparition undulating

Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.

Materials:

The Time Traveler by


H.G.Wells

Agenda:

Bell Ringer Chapter 11 Quiz: Students will INDEPENDANTLY work on a short quiz regarding the chapter. They may start their journal entry when they are done. Journal Entry: 11 Having finished the adventure tale of the Eloi and the Morlocks, Wells now turns his Time Traveller to adventures more directly related to time travel. Wells delights in discussing the future in terms of astronomy and evolution. His imagery is closely related to the theory of entropy, the theory that the universe will ultimately decay into a state of inert uniformity. How do you see our universe evolving. Write a description of your future world. Use lots of descriptive words so that your readers can imagine what it looks like, smells like, feels like, sounds like and even what it tastes like. Background Knowledge Building (Hook) Socratic Seminar - Students will participate in a class discussion about chapter 11. They will be encouraged to asked questions about the text and answer those questions by citing evidence to support their answers. Specifically ask students these questions to start the seminar: Whole Group Instruction - Literary Device: Imagery- The teacher will discuss the Literary Device, Imagery. Students will be given short passage and work as a class to identify and highlight the examples of imagery found in the text. Independent Practice (Exit ticket) Literary Device: Imagery Students will analyze the use of Imagery in Wells novel The Time Machine. They will find examples in the text and analyze the effect and emotions that the author hoped to evoke by including them. Extended Practice (Homework) Cornell Notes Students will read Chapter 12 and prepare Cornell Notes containing at least 3 essential questions for a Socratic Seminar. They will also complete unfinished classwork.

Chapter 11 Quiz Journal Entry Socratic Seminar Literary Device: Imagery

Sources:
http://familyinternet.about.com/gi/o.htm?zi=1/XJ&zTi =1&sdn=familyinternet&cdn=parenting&tm=297&f=00& tt=2&bt=8&bts=8&zu=http%3A//www.sff.net/people/j ames.van.pelt/wells/timemachine.htm http://www.novelguide.com/the-timemachine/summaries/chap4 http://www.gradesaver.com/the-time-machine/studyguide/section2/ http://www.shmoop.com/time-machine-hgwells/questions.html

http://www.kathyglassconsulting.com/lessons.html

Chapter 11
Answer the following question using RACE extended response strategy. What happens to the sun as the Time Traveler goes further into the future?

What does the TT see when he first stops his machine in the future, after leaving the land of the Eloi?

At one point in the story the TT is unable to breath. Why does this happen?

How does the TT describe the distant future of Earth in chapter 11?

Define the following vocabulary word, complete the matrix below in order to fully understand the meaning of the word. Vocabulary Word Quote the sentence that used this word in the text Definition Picture or example

perpetual

The Time Machine: Journal 11


Having finished the adventure tale of the Eloi and the Morlocks, Wells now turns his Time Traveller to adventures more directly related to time travel. Wells delights in discussing the future in terms of astronomy and evolution. His imagery is closely related to the theory of entropy, the theory that the universe will ultimately decay into a state of inert uniformity. How do you see our universe evolving. Write a description of your future world. Use lots of descriptive words so that your readers can imagine what it looks like, smells like, feels like, sounds like and even what it tastes like.

Name:

Date:

Class period: 1 2 3 4 5 6 (Circle yours.)

Rubric for Assessing a Journal Entry


Grading Criteria Excellent Acceptable Minimal Unacceptable

Content

Response thoughtful and fairly well written; most opinions supported with facts

Response adequately addresses some aspects of the assigned topic; opinions sometimes based on incorrect information. Idea Development

Response consists of unsupported opinions only marginally related to the topic.

Good reliance upon examples and details to illustrate and develop ideas and opinions. Organization Contains introduction, some development of ideas, and conclusion.

Incomplete development of ideas; details and examples not always evident.

Ideas not clearly stated or developed.

Entry is unstructured.

Mechanics

Response to assigned topic thorough and well written, with varied sentence structure and vocabulary; opinions always supported with facts. Excellent use of examples and details to explore and develop ideas and opinions. Very logically organized; contains introduction; development of main idea (or ideas), and conclusion. Flawless spelling and punctuation.

Few or no spelling errors; some


Sentence structured minor using R.A.C.E. punctuation strategy.

Topics and ideas discussed somewhat randomly; entry may lack clearly defined introduction or conclusion. Several spelling and punctuation errors. mistakes.

Many instances of incorrect spelling and punctuation.

Socratic Seminar
Guiding Questions Chapter 11 1. What kind of life does the Time Traveler find in the far future after the Eloi? What message was the author trying to convey in this chapter?

GOALS

To engage in dialogue, not debate, about abstract concepts To be able to disagree politely with one another To reason collectively and build on each other's ideas To refine your abstract thinking and logical reasoning To analyze a group discussion

PROCEDURES
1. Choose one event that the Time Traveler described in the future after the Eloi. How will this event affect the Time Travelers view of the future of Earth? Why is this important?

to use as your read the material the night before Socratic Seminar.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Underline unfamiliar words. Try to figure out what they mean. Write down questions that occur to you about things you dont understand, or about things you want to discuss. Underline things you think are particularly important, and write why in the margin. Write notes about what the passage makes you think of, perhaps another text or event in your life. Write your personal reaction to the text, whether you agree or disagree with the author and why. Write a short paraphrase in the margin by any sentence or concept that seems more difficult. This way you will be able to remember it more easily later.

2.

Create your own essential question (An essential question is well, essential: important, vital, at the heart of the matter the essence of the theme . _______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___
4. Your answer: _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __ 5. Cite the words and phrases from the text that led you to your answer: _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Vocabulary word Definition in your own words Picture or personal connection to the word __ Identify new vocabulary words:

Evaluating your involvement



Did the conversation make sense? How deep did it go? Were there any missed opportunities to go further? Did people respond well to each other? What kinds of questions were asked? Did everyone participate? Were their different points of view? Was the text cited often? Were connections to personal lives made? Were you satisfied with conclusions reached? What did you learn from listening? Did the dialogue lead you to change your mind about anything?

6. 7. 8.

Imagery

Literary Device: Imagery


Imagery concrete details that appeal to the senses. By using specific images, authors establish mood and arouse emotion in their readers. Vocabulary : Pungent: with a strong smell Wilt: to droop Tepid: warm Parched: totally dried up Briars: A prickly plant that hooks to your clothing & skin Stifled: difficult to breathe or to restrain Read the following passage. Highlight the sensory words as follows: Sight yellow purple Taste red Sound orange Touch/feel green Smell

Find an example of imagery that is used in the book.

Page #

What does it describe?

What emotion does it evoke in you?

The hot, July sun beat relentlessly down, casting an orange glare over the farm buildings, the fields, the pond. Even the usually cool green willows bordering the pond hung wilting and dry. Our sun-baked backs ached for relief. We quickly pulled off our sweaty clothes and plunged into the pond, but the tepid water only stifled us, and we soon climbed back onto the brown, dusty bank. Our parched throats longed for something coola strawberry rice, a tall frosted glass of lemonade. We pulled on our clothes and headed through the dense, crackling underbrush, the sharp briars pulling at our damp jeans, until we reached the watermelon patch. As we began to cut open the nearest melon, we could smell the pungent skin mingling with the dusty odor of dry earth. Suddenly the melon gave way with a crack, revealing the deep, pink sweetness inside.What image is the strongest?

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