Professional Documents
Culture Documents
You Won A You Won A Relationship.": "Fifty Years On, I Never Leave Home Without It."
You Won A You Won A Relationship.": "Fifty Years On, I Never Leave Home Without It."
”
another satisfied
summer
2008
customer.
A mAgAzine providing current content And pertinent context for the people of AmericAn express
in this issue
In Print
1 10
A XP Shor ts Royal Treatment
/ On the Road How American Express teams
Ken Chenault visits U.S. are working to give customers a
Service Centers. consistently great experience.
Cover Art
B e r n h a r d t Fu d y m a
/ U pdate:
14
Design Group
American Express Partners in
Editor
Preservation program.
Cynthia Aquila
Design / G reen Scene Driving Success
B e r n h a r d t Fu d y m a A grassroots team in the U.K. Many colleagues at American
Design Group helps “switch” the company’s Express worked together to win
Printer impact on the environment. BMW’s consumer and corporate
Bannon Group Ltd. card business and create an
/ H ealthy Rewards unsurpassed customer experience.
Membership Rewards makes a
difference in Japan.
/ M y Work Space
A Greensboro employee 20
Brand Pow er:
displays her NASCAR passion.
The Next Generation
/ O n Top of the World of Service
Travel + Leisure readers rate Consulting the Cards
the world’s best destinations, This second in a series about
hotels, airlines and more for American Express’ unique assets
2008. looks at how we use information to
better serve merchant partners.
6 24
Editor ’s Note
Ask Me How I Care
Two service professionals —
28
Companies that get service
right are the ones that win —
and keep — customers.
Look Who’s Talking
Employees give their take on how
not to wow customers.
PAGE _1
Ken Chenault
ken chenault recently visited our service centers
in Fort Lauderdale, Greensboro and Phoenix to
help mark the 50th anniversary of the American
Express Card.
During each two-day visit, Ken acknowl-
edged our customer care professionals’
dedication to service and presented each
center with a J.D. Power Award trophy.
There are no better homes for these
trophies since the award represents our
top ranking in credit card customer
satisfaction.
Ken also challenged all employees,
no matter what job they hold, to be sure
to always think about how their work
ultimately affects our customers.
What Employees Had To Say
“Hearing Ken talk about service and leadership really helps me
reinforce the importance of those messages with my direct reports.
He shows employees that he values our contributions.”
—S tuart B erman Service Delivery Leader, AESC -Fort Lauderdale
“Ken’s comments on changing customer expectations, and how we have
to change as well, really struck me. I think we’re definitely on
the right path for doing that. You could also tell that he really
understands the challenges our frontline professionals face every day.”
—T ina D avis Service Delivery Leader, AESC -Greensboro
Update:
American Express
Partners in
Preser vation
First
church of
christ scientist
Partners in
Preservation
at a Glance on leong
merchant
american express’ partnership with the u.s. national trust association
b u i l d i n g / p u i ta k
for historic preservation helps preserve and increase public center
awareness about environmental, historic and cultural landmarks.
an advisory committee makes the final selection of winning
projects, but the public also have a say by voting online for their
favorites. here’s a snapshot of the program to date.
2006 oF proJects
awarDeD grants
took partners in
preservation to
t o ta l a m o u n t
pleDgeD
33 sydney, australia,
where we joined with
$over
5. 55 years
million
t o ta l v o t e s c a s t
the national trust
41 4 , 3 9 9 of australia. grants
totaling $136,000
lo c a t i o n s popular vote
(aus) were awarded
> s a n Fra n c i s c o winners
> First church to three sites:
> chicago
of christ scientist waverly cemetery
> new orleans
in berkeley gates (popular vote
t o ta l a m o u n t winner), mosman’s
F u n D e D t o D at e (san Francisco)
> on leong clifton gardens pool
$ 2.4 m i l l i o n merchant association and wireless house
in glebe. american
building /pui tak
center (chicago) express also donated wa v e r l y
/ green scene /
making th e sw i tc h
hAmish AlexAnder
Manager, Planning and Cross Channel
Acquisition, International Consumer Card
and Small Business Services/London
sites were chosen not only for their historic and cultural significance but
also for the crucial role they play in bringing people together in neighbor-
hoods hardest hit by hurricane Katrina. the stories people shared online
(www.partnersinpreservation.org) reveal what these places truly have meant to
shorts
the community.
PAGE _4
Healthy 1,500
Rewards
points .................
polio vaccines
for 3 children
cardmembers in Japan enjoy
popular membership rewards
redemption items, such as electronics
and dining vouchers, as much as anyone.
but many of them are also using their
mr points to help others. this year, 17
percent of all redemptions have been for
charity, with polio vaccines for children
as the top redemption choice among
non-airline mr categories. through
programs run by médecins du monde, an
international humanitarian organization
and a new mr partner, cardmembers
can also use points to help provide
malaria treatments and plastic surgery
for children with facial deformities.
10 0,0 0 0 *
points .................
plastic surgery
6,000
for 1 child
In Japan…
points .................
malaria
treatments
17%
of total redemptions
32 %
of redemptions for
for 1 person go to charity 6,000 points and
under are for charity
* 100,000 pts = 10,000,000 yen (approx. US$100,000)
PAGE _5
shorts
J oy s AvAg e ,
Director, Compliance and Ethics
Greensboro, North Carolina
My wo rk
S pace
Six yearS ago ,
when Joy Savage’s daughter and
then future son-in-law took her to her first
NASCAR event, she had no idea what was in store. “With NASCAR, you either love it or hate it,” Joy
PhOTOGRAPh: (above) Peter Frank Edwards; ILLUSTRATION: Peter Arkle
says. One look at Joy’s cubicle in Greensboro leaves no doubt which camp she’s in now. That first event
not only got Joy hooked on the sport, but it also made her an avid fan of driver Tony Stewart. Mugs,
photos, key chains, model cars — you name it, and Joy probably has it among the 50-plus items in her
collection of Stewart memorabilia. And that number keeps growing. Joy’s coworkers often return from
trips with a trinket or two to add to her display.
Best city Best hotel Best international Best domestic Best hotel for $250 for the full list go to
Bangkok, thailand singita sabi sand, airline singapore airline Virgin america or less domaine des www.travelandleisure.com
Best island south africa airlines Best car-rental hauts de Loire,
Galapagos, ecuador agency hertz france
PAGE _6
Editor’s
Note That’s what struck me the most about the letters.
I t ’ s t h e e m o t i o n.
We talk a lot at American Express about the “special relationships”
we have with our cardmembers. When you hear something often
enough, it can lose meaning. But in their letters, the deep and genuine
feelings cardmembers have for American Express is undeniable.
¶“#1 My wife. #2 My American Express Card. Can’t get passionate
I remember well reading about anything else.” ¶ What makes this comment especially gratifying
about American Express coming
out with a special type of is that it was written by one of the 12,000 cardmembers who have
card. I immediately applied and been with us since 1958. We plan to tell the stories of these very special
was accepted. I have been
extremely satisfied since then. people as we mark the 50th anniversary of the American Express
The world has changed Card. So we asked them to share their experiences and proudest
and is now loaded with credit
and charge cards. To name one moments with us. And even though we didn’t ask, many who wrote in
thing that makes the told us how passionately they feel about the Card and what American
American Express Card superior to
any other card is simply Express has meant to them for 50 years. Their comments — a few of
S ERVICE .
which are included here — really bring to life the expression we use so
often: “our legacy of service.” ¶While we have a lot to be proud of, that
If you have o n e o f t h o s e o t h e r c a rd s doesn’t mean American Express knows everything about great service. We
. . . t h ey d o n ’t g i ve a ra t ’s b e h i n d.
strive for courteous, personal attention that goes beyond cardmembers’
expectations, but we’re not perfect. We don’t always get it right. We know
that consumers are more discriminating about where they place their
loyalty, and it’s tougher than ever to win them over. That’s an even greater
“ G o d b l e ss A m e r i c a n E x p r e ss.”
My two daughters now use that expression, too.
PAGE _7
l o ng relat i o nsh i p.
I have put a lot of airline miles and charged a lot of hotels and meals on the card.
I have cer tainly enjoyed the ser vice and relationship with American Express.
Pleasant Journey w i t h n o e n d i n s ig h t .
PAGE _8
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Sources: Accenture 2007 Global Customer Satisfaction Survey Report; Society for New Communications 2008 study: Exploring the Link Between Customer Care and Brand Reputation; Business Week , “Customer Service Standouts,” Feb. 21, 2008.
PAGE _10
Royal Treatment
At American Express,
viewing service through the lens of the
total “customer experience.”
by Jonathan Sapers
Top service providers know the sort of personalized attention Bery received Japanese cardmembers were embarrassed when
makes a lasting impression on customers, and also one they are highly likely
they encountered a problem at the point of sale
to share with everyone they know. Or even those they don’t know. Consider the
vast number of virtual communities where consumers can sing the praises of
and had to discuss the issue over the merchant’s
— or do a hatchet job on — a company for how they are treated. With informa- telephone. With Merchant Services, the team
tion about products and services only a click away, consumers are much more implemented a new process where we contact
informed, which means that many expect much more from companies vying customers directly on their mobile phones.
for their business.
People already expect the extraordinary from American Express. And while
it’s nothing but a plus to be perceived in such a light, here’s another way to
look at it — we have to keep elevating our performance just to meet expecta- Benchmarking the best
tions. This is especially relevant now, as a stagnating U.S. economy creates Part of our work in the U.S. has involved
more anxiety for many cardmembers. researching other companies outside of
Over the past few years, we’ve been viewing service with a more critical eye payments that are highly regarded for
to find out where we need to improve, what counts as great service among their service — companies such as
different kinds of customers, and how to best deliver the kind of differentiated Ritz-Carlton, Federal Express, Starbucks,
value and care that breeds loyalty. Southwest Airlines and Singapore
Airlines. Learning more about how these
The whole experience industry leaders care for their customers has helped confirm our own
As Bery’s title suggests, our definition of service has expanded in recent thinking about improving the customer experience.
years to the broader concept of the customer “experience,” an appreciation “One theme we’ve found is that service professionals are held in the highest
that there’s a lot more to service than a smooth transaction or courteous regard as the ‘voice of the company,’” says Rosa Sabater, who also heads the
interaction. Bery is part of a U.S. Service Delivery Network team led by SDN’s Learning Network. “And there’s a focus on removing the barriers that
Senior Vice President Rosa Sabater that is charged with deconstructing the prevent them from creating the best possible experience for the customer.”
customer experience and thinking about how all the pieces — everything Ritz-Carlton employees, for example, have the discretion to resolve a
from offer development to customer outreach to billing — fit together. guest’s problem regardless of their area of responsibility and are allowed
“We’ve always been a company committed to being there for our custom- $1,000 each day per guest to make it right. Southwest Airlines employees
ers, and that’s been part of our DNA for more than 150 years,” says Jim have something they call “two-level-up decisioning,” according to Aline
Bush, executive vice president, U.S. Service Delivery Network (SDN). “What Kassabian, a director on Sabater’s team. “If you think your boss’ boss would
we’re focused on today is making sure we understand how our customers’ make a decision, you should make it. And if it turns out to be the wrong
needs and expectations evolve, and empowering our people to deliver for decision, leadership will come and explain to you why it was the wrong
them, at every point in their relationship with us.” decision. You don’t get penalized,” she says.
We’re on a similar quest in our international markets, where we have the Brand imagery is omnipresent in the workplaces of other service leaders.
added challenge of understanding myriad cultures, regulations and issues Model airplanes with distinctive Southwest tails hang from the ceiling in
in each of the 21 markets we serve. “We need to be the eyes and ears of our the lobby of that company’s headquarters, while each floor of Starbucks’
customers for our international business,” says Cynthia Valles, executive central offices has a coffee station, and new hires begin work with a shot of
vice president, Customer Service International (CSI). “In every market a choice coffee. Messages reverberate. At Ritz-Carlton, employees from the
and across every business, we are working with our business partners to front lines to the executive suites can recite their customer principles.
address issues and deliver extraordinary service that will distinguish our American Express is highly regarded for service quality, and the pride
brand in the marketplace.” our employees feel in representing the company’s brand and values is
ILLUSTRATION: Peter Arkle
What follows is just a taste of some of the actions we’re taking in differ- well-known. But by digging deeper into specific measures of satisfaction,
ent areas of our business to give customers a consistently great experience we also found room for improvement. Many of the other top service
with American Express. companies across industries ranked higher than we did in areas such as
speed of resolving issues, ease of doing business and consistency of service.
PAGE _12
“Our benchmarking has helped us shape some of our service initiatives, “With our partners in Merchant Services, CSI implemented a new process
such as better supporting our customer care professionals so they feel moti- where we contact customers on their mobile phones instead of calling the
vated and equipped to resolve cardmember issues on their own, without the merchant. The customer can speak privately and not ‘lose face’ in front of
need to consult someone higher up,” Sabater says. others,” says Nancy Carlin, vice president, CSI Customer Experience.
Customer care principles, which were introduced across the SDN last year, Working with partners in marketing, merchant servicing, risk manage-
help guide our service professionals in building relationships with customers. ment and technologies, CSI colleagues are identifying and resolving the
We survey customers after every interaction to find out how satisfied biggest “pain points” of the customer experience in every market.
they were with the service they received and whether they’d recommend “The customer experience is not only about service over the phone but
American Express to a friend. Low ratings and customer complaints are about how we handle every touch point with the customer, including how
investigated to better understand the issues and help improve the customer our products, policies and procedures actually work. Are they easy to under-
experience. And more customers are telling us they’d recommend American stand, and do they enable our customers to do what they desire, or are they
Express to friends and family, which is the ultimate measure of success. complicated and limiting?” Valles asks. Through Voice of Customer, we’re
Both the SDN and CSI have also been making changes to improve work- listening and responding, and the results show it — more than a third of the
place flexibility, compensation and career-development opportunities, as key issues identified have been resolved or improved.
well as recognition and rewards that emphasize the importance of the role
of our customer-facing professionals. On tap for service professionals this Thinking like consultants
year: training that focuses on customer treatment and relationships as the No matter where they are or what they do, American Express cardmembers
basic tenets of extraordinary customer care. all expect great service, but they have different ideas of what that looks like.
Small business customers, for example, are often on seasonal cycles, meaning
Customers speak; we listen they may require more flexibility with credit. OPEN has tailored products for
Across international markets, one of every two customers who complete them, such as the Plum Card, that offer options for paying sooner and getting
our satisfaction survey writes in a comment about their experience. These discounts, or deferring payments in months when cash flow is slower.
comments provide the basis for improving our products, policies and service, Customer care professionals who serve OPEN cardmembers receive special-
and for identifying ways to innovate. A year ago, CSI formalized a process for ized training so they can better understand the specific needs of, and solutions
gathering feedback, which it calls Voice of Customer. It has proven to be a for, small businesses. For example, asking an established customer to provide
very effective method for raising issues that dissatisfy customers and giving additional financial information when applying for a credit increase can some-
us a structured approach for resolving them. times be a difficult conversation, according to Bery. “We’re making sure that
The effort reinforced how cultural our service professionals know how to have this more consultative conversa-
differences require flexibility tion. So they can help the cardmember understand what they need to do and
from country to country. Japanese how it benefits them, as well as why we need the information.”
cardmembers, for example, were From small businesses to larger corporate and business travel clients,
embarrassed when they encountered serving our customers means finding ways to help them grow and prosper.
a problem at the point of sale and “Especially in today’s uncertain economy, our corporate clients need us more
had to discuss the issue using the than ever to help them be successful,” says Kelly Fisher, vice president, Global
merchant’s telephone. Strategic Partnerships, Global Commercial Card.
Often, that means customizing solutions, such as analyzing and packaging
data that companies are required to report, or even providing guidance on the
Small business customers are often on best way to improve business operations.
seasonal cycles, meaning they may require Fisher sees every challenge a client presents as an opportunity to differenti-
more flexibility with credit. OPEN has tailored ate our services. “Because we treat these relationships like partnerships, we’re
not successful if they’re not successful,” she adds.
products for them that offer options for
paying sooner and getting discounts,or deferring
payment in months when cash flow is slower.
PAGE _13
A pilot program for Centurion cardmembers The business has developed travel options tailored to customer tastes,
gives them access to a team of 10 to 15 travel ranging from simple transactions that can be done online to exclusive luxury
escapes complete with private jets, yachts and villas. CTN is also piloting a
counselors, each with a defined specialty. program for Centurion cardmembers that gives them access to a team of 10
to 15 travel counselors, each with a defined specialty.
Making life easier for “Our customers expect our counselors to know every place in the world,”
business travelers Farquhar says. “A travel counselor may be booking a trip to somewhere
Our B2B client companies have high they’ve never been, like Dubai, for example. But their teammate has just
expectations of American Express, returned from an extensive tour and has the expertise that’s needed.”
and so do their employees, who are The ultimate goal is to create lifelong advocates and customers of American
the end users of our products and Express. “It’s not just about travel — it’s about creating an unequaled and
services. Business travelers today memorable experience for customers from start to finish.”
often have more complex, multi-
country itineraries. Travel counsel- The journey continues
ors need to be familiar with more Our focus on improving the customer experience is already yielding
destinations than ever before, and measurable results. Around the world, the percent of customers who rate
documentation requirements for our service as excellent (and who would recommend American Express to a
each country can challenge even the most seasoned traveler. friend) is significantly higher, retention of frontline employees is at industry-
“Online booking tools are not particularly effective for complex, interna- leading levels, and operating expenses as a percentage of revenue are lower.
tional travel,” says Julie Bottner, senior vice president and general manager, And feedback from our customer-facing professionals indicates they are
Global Operations for American Express Business Travel. “So it’s an opportu- feeling more supported and engaged in their work.
nity to differentiate American Express through the premium services of our We’re also hearing good things from independent sources. Last year,
travel counselors. This has exponentially increased their skill requirements, American Express led all credit card issuers in customer satisfaction in a
which is a challenge for us but also exciting for them.” J.D. Power survey. More recently, an MSN-Zogby survey of U.S. consumers
To meet that need, Business Travel is developing more sophisticated train- listed American Express among the top 10 service providers across a range
ing and orientation programs to enhance travel counselors’ skills, both in of industries.
terms of booking expertise and destination knowledge. “All of us at American Express identify deeply with our brand, and we’re
Travelers are also dealing with more frequent disruptions as the airline proud of our reputation for the way we take care of our customers,” says Jim
industry has cut flights and staff due to financial pressures. “Customers don’t Bush. “At the same time, the vision of our company is to be the world’s most
know all the reasons why things happen. All they know is that they need to respected service brand, not the world’s most respected credit card brand or the
get to their destination, and they count on us to get them there,” Bottner adds. world’s most respected financial services brand. We still have plenty to strive for.”
Business Travel is working with airline partners to understand their inter- Cynthia Valles emphasizes, “Every interaction we have with our cardmem-
nal operations and better coordinate logistics when flight disruptions occur. bers is an opportunity to influence the customer’s experience and reinforce
“We want to know exactly what they will do and in what order. So when the our brand. With the commitment of all of our International employees, CSI
traveler calls us, we are in sync and can provide the best possible service to is at the center of making this happen.”
our mutual customers,” Bottner says. So what will “service” look like down the road? Rohit Bery sees a day
when OPEN is routinely viewed by its customers as a key business advisor.
Dream specialists Laurie Farquhar has a vision of the CTN seamlessly anticipating customers’
The same is true in consumer travel, though here the challenges can be different. vacation desires online, on the phone and in person. Julie Bottner imagines
“Many of our customers come to us to help plan their dream vacations,” says delivering up-to-the-minute information right to travelers’ mobile devices.
Laurie Farquhar, vice president, Customer Experience and Service Capabilities, Rosa Sabater adds that “this process of focusing on the end-to-end
Consumer Travel Network (CTN). “We spend a lot of time with them, either on experience really opened my eyes to what more we could do for our
the phone or in person, and travel arrangements can be quite complex, requiring company and our customers. I tell people all the time that I’m just awed
a number of follow-ups. That relationship the travel counselor develops with the by the possibilities.”
customer is so critical to the overall American Express brand.”
PAGE _14
4
PAGE _15
Last August, when BMW decided to discontinue its cobranded consumer card with MasterCard
and Visa and partner with American Express, it was a major win for the Blue Box in Germany and
Austria. The signing significantly boosted our market share in a highly competitive, lucrative region.
“It was difficult to grow in this market without the dominant player, Lufthansa, as an airline
partner,” says Werner Decker, vice president and general manager for Germany and Austria. “With
the existing Visa and MasterCard portfolio, and the prospect of reaching the entire BMW customer
base, this deal now opens the door to a sizable opportunity for us.”
And while the sales coup is impressive, the real story is how many colleagues at American
Express worked together to beat a highly competitive field for the BMW win and, ultimately, deliver
the kind of superior customer experience that both brands are known for.
“Everyone at American Express in Germany and Austria at some point worked on the BMW card
project,” says Martin Ehret, the Frankfurt-based director who led the project. “It was an intricate,
all-consuming effort.”
For more than a year, these American Express colleagues, some client-facing, most not, got to see
a lot of each other at frequent meetings, both at their offices and at BMW’s headquarters in Munich.
DRiviNG SUccESS
Two ToP GLoBAL BRANDS coLLABoRATE
oN A cARD PRoGRAM BUiLT ARoUND THE
cUSToMER EXPERiENcE. b y J u l i e M o l i n e
Besides the scale of the migration — the term for transitioning Visa or MasterCard card-
holders into BMW/American Express cardmembers — the project involved a considerable
amount of customization, which in turn required significant adjustments in technology, mar-
keting and fulfillment before the first card could be embossed.
The complexity was as daunting as it was exciting, Ehret says, especially since the
migration of more than 100,000 cards in Germany was expected to be completed only four
months after signing. “To BMW, one of our advantages is our expertise in process manage-
ment,” he explains, “so they were confident we could pull it off. Another advantage was that our
partner is a German manufacturing company, which approaches everything it does with the
mind-set, and precision, of an engineer.”
PhOTOGRAPhY: Gaby Gerster
A network of project teams formed to address every aspect of the program and transition:
branding, manufacturing, integration, communications, marketing, Membership Rewards
(MR), finance, risk, legal, compliance, customer service, sales and relationship management.
Early in the program development stage, the network added a Global Commercial Card team
when BMW expressed interest in a cobranded corporate card (see sidebar on page 18).
PAGE _16
Aligned brands, coordinated strategy Modifying the card design took some doing, since it
Both American Express and BMW have customers of sim- required sign-off from both the American Express branding
ilar backgrounds, and both have strong brand reputations team and senior management, and this kind of “partner first”
— factors that made the card partnership a good fit. But it imagery required an exception from our standard policy.
was American Express’ approach to the customer experi-
ence that especially intrigued BMW. Refining product elements
For BMW, the customer isn’t just a person who drives One of the biggest challenges for cobrand developers
a fast, gorgeous car. The customer drives an emotional was determining the features and benefits that would
relationship with the automaker. “The car is a particular appeal especially to drivers — and BMW car lovers
point of pride for owners,” Ehret says. “And anything with in particular.
BMW branding, whether it’s a keychain or a credit card, is a For example, the team created a schutzbrief — schutz
reminder of what the brand stands for: superb engineering; means protection in German — to enhance the insurance
a product someone is proud to have and use every day; a offer for the premium cards (Silver, Gold and Carbon). If
statement about lifestyle and taste.” a cardmember’s BMW gets a flat tire or breaks down, they
In essence, BMW was looking for a card that was an can call for fast and free roadside towing to the closest
extension of all of those things. That’s why the end product dealer for repair. And, in a nod to a country where speeds
would have to be more than a traditional loyalty or store on the autobahn often exceed 160 kph (100 mph), another
payment card, especially since BMW was looking to be perk is legal liability insurance, so if a cardmember is
an active partner in everything from customer service to involved in an accident and the case comes to court, then
experiential marketing. the insurance company will pay for legal representation.
Convincing BMW of American Express’ expertise was The teams also took special care to leverage Member-
one thing. Convincing potential customers of the merits ship Rewards, according to Simone Fischer, MR manager.
of the card was another, largely because most of the BMW “We spent quite a bit of time determining what the BMW
cardholders were being asked to switch over to a provider customer would especially appreciate,” and that also would
they hadn’t originally opted for. In Austria, there was an benefit BMW (through customer loyalty), its network of
additional hurdle since cardholders needed to apply for the independent dealers (through relationship building with
card before they could be migrated. drivers) and American Express (through spend stimulation).
BMW expected some push-back, Ehret says. Some To begin with, that meant switching the focus away from
customers might be concerned about whether their cards frequent-flier rewards and toward frequent-driver rewards.
would be welcomed in as many places. Some would simply “We couldn’t just duplicate the MR program for the Gold
be resistant to change. Some would resent paying a higher Card,” she said. “It had to connect the card’s value proposi-
annual fee for an American Express card than for a Visa or tion to the BMW product, the car.”
MasterCard. Whatever hurdles BMW foresaw, it was up to the That’s why cardmembers get double points for spending
American Express team to devise a way to surmount them. related to fuel, car washes and parking. It’s also why the MR
team worked directly with BMW dealers to establish mean-
Custom everything ingful offers, such as double points on accessories and regular
Creating the optimal customer experience for the BMW/ maintenance visits. Drivers may soon be able to put their
American Express cardmember began with the plastic itself. lease payments on their cards as well. (Several customers
Since the accounts belonged to existing BMW customers, have already charged their car purchases on an American
BMW got the predominant branding. Instead of the words Express card, earning tens of thousands of MR points.)
American Express taking center stage, a close-up of the cir- Another way to connect MR rewards to BMW cardmem-
cular BMW logo dominates the card face, and the Blue Box bers is through BMW-oriented redemptions for things like
is in the lower right-hand corner. “It was important to put accessories and for using points to attend BMW-sponsored
aside the natural tendency to want to make the branding events, from Formula One racing to sailing regattas.
more about us and recognize that the new cardmembers Involving dealers in developing the Membership Rewards
would identify with BMW first,” Ehret explains. program was a high priority, too. Because they’re indepen-
PAGE _17
working from the same set of visual and copy engage the caller in conversation that’s not directly
standards.” For continuity — and authenticity related to the question or issue one was calling
— BMW gave American Express access to its about — we discussed all of this with our service
images and participated in every key marketing professionals, and BMW was very much involved.”
communication decision. Properly setting the stage at the call center was
“We all wanted to be very sure that these cus- especially critical for the migration cardmembers,
tomers weren’t swamped with information,” Hilf who could activate their cards only with the assis-
says. An integrated marketing calendar outlined tance of a service professional. The idea was to begin
the contact strategy for all kinds of cardmembers: the new customer relationship with highly personal-
migration or new; an early rejecter of the new card; ized service — making referrals to nearby merchants,
a dealer or BMW employee; a cardmember with for example, or mentioning special offers.
a premium card. Then it delineated which party One challenge to reckon with was that BMW and
— BMW Bank, which was relinquishing the card American Express don’t measure service quality in
business, BMW or American Express — would be identical ways. Where we typically look at direct
sending material. feedback from customers, BMW wants to do the
To make a great first impression, the welcome testing itself — using secret shoppers, or posing
package included plenty of enticements. For migra- as cardmembers and calling the customer service
tion customers, the carrot was a four-month series line. “In the end, we both made some adjustments,”
of vouchers for up to 20 euros off purchases made Ostermoeller says. “The goal was for the customer
with the card at 10 upscale merchants. “Besides experience to be of the same high quality whether
the attractive incentive, there was another subtle they are calling us or BMW.”
message here,” Ehret says. “We were looking for an
elegant way to tell customers about our wide variety initiAl results: Wundervoll
of merchant partners in the market.” While the “customer experience” may be something
Merchant Services International colleagues of a qualitative concept, in this case, it is helping
worked with the Customer Relationship Manage- drive the kind of hard data needed to measure
ment team to select the merchants for the premier success. And, so far, early metrics have comfortably
set of vouchers. They identified upscale providers exceeded projections from both American Express
in categories like travel, sports, fashion, jewelry, and BMW. Activation is strong, and more than 70
booksellers, dining, theater and department stores percent of transferred cards have been used in the
to show cardmembers, rather than tell them, that first month. There’s low attrition, high Membership
American Express is accepted everywhere they Rewards opt-ins and healthy spend volume more
would want to use their cards. than 40 percent above initial expectations.
The new card is also attracting entirely new cus-
the personAl touch tomers, many through the dealer channel. And, already,
And what of the customer experience when it comes MR point fanatics are emerging — another sign that
to customer service? There was an intense focus the program is resonating with consumers, Hilf says.
on training in the call center in Germany, where Martin Ehret still has regular, weekly meetings
a number of service professionals were added to with his BMW colleagues. And, he says, this thriving
handle the additional call volume. partnership has paid a bonus dividend: sparking the
“There was a lot of discussion not just about how interest of other German companies that want to
many rings before pickup were allowed, or about copy the BMW cobrand card story. “Whenever you
content for scripts, but about the more subjective have a win like this, where a team pulls together to
aspects of a call,” says Peter Ostermoeller, a director produce a great result, it’s obviously very satisfying
of customer service delivery for Germany and Aus- for all involved,” Decker says. “But when we can rep-
tria. “Tone of voice, level of formality, even how to licate and build on the experience, that’s invaluable.”
say hello and goodbye, and when it is appropriate to
PAGE _20
B r a n d P ow e r : T h e N e x t G e n e r at i o n o f s e rv i c e
A Contex t series on the unique capabilities that make American Express
more than just a payments company.
C onsulting
the Cards
A new take on doing business with merchants.
by christine meyer - oertel
PAGE _21
I f you were a merchant looking to expand your business, you’d probably be asking
yourself some very important questions: Do I really know who my customers are? Do
I fully understand what they most want and need? How much of their business are my
competitors getting — and why?
To help bring the answers to light, you could hire consultants who are marketing
experts. Then again, they may know little about your particular business or customers.
Or you could contact an unexpected resource: your card com-
pany — that is, if you’re a merchant that welcomes American
Express cards. s e a s o n s 52
Last year, the Global Information Insights (GI2) team helped A G r a n d Op e n i n g
W
thousands of businesses learn more about their customers
and their opportunities for growth. The source of these new
insights is a comprehensive set of reports that represent the hen Seasons 52, an upscale casual dining chain, was deciding on new locations
next generation of services American Express can provide to for expansion last summer, it turned to American Express for advice. The restau-
merchant partners. rant, which offers a seasonal, lower-calorie, fresh grill menu, had already opened
“We’ve created a unique space in terms of the information seven locations in Florida and Georgia, and was set to add three new locations a year.
we collect and what we’re able to do with it,” says Vice Presi- Having selected 15 markets for consideration, the CEO had two questions: Where should we
dent Ayesha Almeida, who heads the GI team within Global
2
expand, and how should the chain position itself in those new markets? Answering these ques-
Merchant Services. tions involved a “full immersion into their operations and their business goals,” says Joe Kosta,
The information she’s referring to comes from four sources director, Business Insights, who led the project.
— cardmembers, transactions, merchants and publicly avail- First, the team looked at existing Seasons 52 restaurants to determine customers’ average
able sources — and it’s a potent advantage of our closed-loop drive time to those locations. This information was the basis for mapping out trade areas, a
network. Since we have relationships with both cardmem- perimeter around proposed locations to help determine which have the highest concentration
bers and merchants, we get information from both sides of of potential customers. Within each area, they analyzed the number of card accounts most
a transaction. Information that helps us understand where, likely to dine at upscale casual restaurants; the total spending at full-service restaurants near
when and how often cardmembers spend, whether with the proposed locations; and the total spending from local cardmembers in those cities.
American Express products or with other forms of payment. The team also analyzed the competition in each market. Offering a fresh grill menu, Seasons
“We still provide marketing tools to help drive customers 52 is not easily categorized, Kosta found. “Because the chain straddles two dining categories,
to a merchant, as we’ve done for a long time, but the role we mapped two groups of competitors: upscale casual dining and fine dining /steakhouse
we’re now playing adds so much more value — and mer- restaurants.” This gave Seasons 52 an understanding of which markets could support their
chants can see it,” Almeida says. restaurant and which were oversaturated with similar types of restaurants.
The site analysis revealed four cities that offered the best opportunities. It also confirmed
What merchants want to know Seasons 52’s upscale marketing strategy with a recommendation to open restaurants near
S ince 2 0 0 6 , small merchants with a dedicated account high-end grocery and clothing stores, since Seasons 52 customers have a high affinity for
manager have been able to request one of several standard- these two retail categories. Opportunities to develop joint marketing programs between the
restaurant and the upscale retailers were also flagged.
“Seasons 52 valued our suggestions because of American
Retailers can analyze profiles of
ILLUSTRATION: National Forest
customers who shop “down the street” Kosta notes. The CEO is now reviewing the recommendations with
the board of directors. The positive feedback on this project has
and learn how to win more of their also spread within Seasons 52 parent Darden Restaurants, one
of the world’s largest casual dining chains, which also includes
business. popular venues such as Red Lobster and Olive Garden.
PAGE _22
ized reports that offer insights into cardmember spending patterns, industry trends,
effective marketing channels, characteristics of potential customers, and the market-
places that represent the best opportunities for growth.
These reports are available at no charge, in less than 24 hours. Account managers typi-
cally deliver results in person or over the phone.
Large merchants looking for answers to specific questions can take a deeper dive into
the data with a more sophisticated set of customized reports. For example, retailers can
analyze profiles of customers who shop “down the street” and learn how to win more of
their business. Or a merchant with multiple brands can see whether customers have any
affinity, or common attraction, across those brands.
D
A Taste of Wine Country they have asked for even more. Not simply more informa-
tion, but more help in analyzing the specific business issues
ata has proven to be a dynamic relationship builder for American Express in Napa Val- they’re facing. And they are willing to pay for that help.
ley, California. This region is home to more than 300 wineries, ranging in size from small, Enter the GI2 Business Insights team, which focuses mainly
family-owned vineyards to comparatively large-scale operations like Beringer Vineyards on retail, emerging industries, travel and entertainment.
and Robert Mondavi Winery. Marketing Napa Valley as a region for wine experts and a tourist desti- Last year, the team produced custom analyses for 100 U.S.
nation, the Napa Valley vintners form a tight-knit community. They’re also aligned in their interest to merchants and more than a dozen merchants outside the
know more about their customers and prospects. U.S. — and demand is increasing.
In recent years, wine sales directly shipped to consumers, whether bought online or at the winery, To date, team members have advised a major retailer on
have been expanding across the U.S. American Express Merchant Services recommended Global where to open a new store, helped an association of mer-
Information Insights to help the vintners better understand their customers and how they purchase. chants understand customer buying patterns and shown a
“Being a nonprofit organization, we don’t have the kinds of resources needed for research,” says retail giant how its online customers differ from its in-store
Stacey Dolan Capitani, marketing and promotions managing director for the Napa Valley Vintners shoppers. The group has also been instrumental in helping
Association. “So this was a fabulous opportunity to get key information that we could pass on to our sign and retain merchants. Contracts for both a major super-
members and use to reach customers more effectively.” market chain and a discount retailer included obligations for
The report showed the vintners their top local customer segments and other retail brands that American Express to deliver in-depth customer analyses.
were attracting the same type of customer — useful information for determining possible joint mar- Working closely with client management teams, GI2
keting initiatives. concentrates on large accounts — merchants that tend to
Although the majority of cardmembers purchased at the wineries, customers who purchased have resources dedicated to growth strategies. “They may
both on-site and online had a much higher transaction size. These “dual shoppers” represented only be making a $30 million investment to open new locations,
11 percent of the vintners’ client base but accounted for 41 percent of
spending. A targeted marketing campaign directed to those individuals
would make sense, the report concluded.
American Express representatives have since been headliners
Globalization offers an obvious
at local conferences to share the findings. “At one presentation, we expansion path. This advance will make
spoke to about 200 wineries, only about 15 percent of which were
not merchant partners.” Kosta recalls. “It was practically a sales it possible to offer merchants a global
presentation for them since we were showing them what American
Express can offer.” Since then, many of those vintners now accept our
analysis of their entire American Express
cards. Capitani adds that the study was so well received the association’s spending and opportunity.
members are eager for even more of this kind of information.
PAGE _23
for example, and they’re looking to us for advice,” says Ryan Manville, vice president,
Business Insights. “In the past, we might have talked to them about a one-time mar-
keting initiative. Now the scale of what we’re doing is much greater and significantly
more valuable to the merchant.”
As the GI2 effort has expanded in the U.S., there’s also been a steady groundswell
of interest among merchants in other markets, Almeida says. Established last year,
the International team now offers automated reports in 17 markets, with most of the
analytical work supported by a team based in Singapore. The more customized studies
have been limited to select merchants in Australia and the U.K. This will change soon,
as the team expands its technology capabilities.
“We know there’s tremendous opportunity in expanding internationally,” says
Nadine Davey-Rogers, vice president, International Information Insights. “Already,
we’ve seen huge benefits in Australia and the European market.”
On the horizon
Future initiatives point to many more I’s: more informa-
tion, more insights, more international, more innovation. m ay b o u r n e h o t e l g r o u p
Data collection and analysis is slated to become more Hotel Accommodations
H
automated, which will lead to better, deeper information to
feed the core and custom studies. “With continued automa-
tion, we can expand the number of merchants we influence, aving received an in-depth customer analysis from American Express in 2006, Maybourne
focus our people on the most customized of custom products Hotel Group turned to Global Information Insights once again last fall. Its objective: growth
and deliver strategic consulting,” Almeida says. opportunities for premium properties in London, a competitive upscale hotel environment. The
Globalization offers an obvious expansion path. This company wanted to ensure it was targeting the right customers, finding opportunities to capture more of
advance will make it possible to offer merchant partners a the business of existing American Express customers, and exploring ways to attract new cardmembers.
global analysis of their entire American Express spending The International team’s analysis offered detailed demographics for three of the hotel group’s
and opportunity. properties: Claridges, The Berkley and The Connaught. The results confirmed much of Maybourne’s
Other ideas that are taking shape include aggregating internal analysis of its customer demographics, but it also yielded some new insights.
data across a specific industry and providing deep analyses In analyzing the potential for new customers, the team was able to show that the properties were
of spending trends that groups of merchants can leverage. attracting slightly different client bases. Although guests from the U.S. represented the largest
This project, which has received an initial round of funding customer group for all three hotels, The Berkley appealed to a large proportion of guests from Brazil
from Ken Chenault’s Innovation Fund, is one of many long- and Hong Kong. Knowing where its customers are from can help inform how to tailor services, as
term strategies that aim to enhance the value of our informa- well as where to invest in marketing promotions.
tion management. “One interesting finding was that their customers tend to be loyal to one property, which is driven
However the expansion projects play out, it’s clear that by the character of the hotel,” says Christine Chia, director of Customer Insights who supervised the
our data capabilities are moving from the back office to project. “It reaffirmed for them that there is value in maintaining and marketing that distinct character.”
the front desk. Analysts within GI2 are doing more than An analysis of “industry outspend” — where customers spend when they leave those hotels —
crunching numbers. They’re helping merchants make sense indicated a number of retail categories, notably high-end department stores, that are proving to fit
of the results, deepening relationships and even creating a well as promotional partners. The analysis also showed that customers are spending in other local
new revenue stream in the process. hotels, so incentives encouraging guests to dine more often or stay longer at one of the Maybourne
“Information management has always been a strong asset hotels might be very effective.
for American Express because of our closed loop,” Almeida “The insights about customers’ spending with competitors and in other industries have been par-
says. “The more we work with our data, the more we realize ticularly valuable,” says Nicki Granger, Customer Relationship Management for Maybourne Hotel
that there’s so much more the numbers can tell us — and that’s Group. “We are about to launch a joint marketing promotion with two of London’s top department
really exciting for both us and our partners.” stores, which is something we wouldn’t have been able to do without this research.”
PAGE _24
ask M I T H OO MA L A N I
Customer Care Professional
Risk Customer Servicing Network
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
me
M i t h o o j o i n e d A m e r i c a n E x p re s s i n 2 0 0 5.
H e wo r k s a s a c re d i t A n a l ys t i n t h e R i s k
c u s t o m e r S e r v i c i n g N e t wo r k , w h e re h e
m a ke s a u t h o r i z a t i o n d e c i s i o n s t o s u p p o r t
o u r c a rd m e m b e rs a n d t h e c o m p a ny.
how
i
care
Two American Express customer care
professionals — one long-tenured, one
newer to the company — talk to each other
about the customer care experience.
PAGE _25
cArmen suArez
Customer Care Professional
Customer Focused Sales
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
c a r m e n wo r k s i n c u s t o m e r fo c u s e d
MITHOO: Well, Carmen, I’m curious S a l e s , w h e re s h e h e l p s h ig h - s p e n d i n g
c a rd m e m b e rs w i t h i s s u e s re l a t i n g t o
to hear about what it was like when d o z e n s o f c a rd p ro d u c t s . S h e h a s s e r ve d
you started at American Express. o u r c u s t o m e rs fo r 2 2 ye a rs .
‘
more effective? ble paying their bills. However, ate the authority I have to make who is angry, and I still have to
decisions about how to help the update their account information,
customer. Cardmembers call us their phone numbers, their
When you’re dealing with customers every day, when they have a problem using e-mail, as well as collect their
you’re faced with such a variety of personalities their card. They don’t really payment. However, they just want
in sometimes stressful situations. And different care if the system is down or if a to get off the phone once they
customers have different expectations. You have payment hasn’t hit their account have authorized their payment.
to learn to adapt to each person and really listen to yet. They want to know how soon So it helps to use some humor to
what they need. That’s such an important factor they will be able to make that make them willing to take the
to the success of the call.” — carmen suarez purchase. I can authorize a one- time to update their information.
PAGE _27
MITHOO: My experience at
MITHOO: I was very lucky when I American Express is that we’re
started at American Express. The willing to explore new avenues or
I’ll say, “Wow, you and I make a trainer I had really enjoyed what new solutions. We regularly ask
good team. Look how much we’ve he was doing and was very knowl- It’s a constant learning process, our cardmembers and employees
accomplished together. You can edgeable. That made it easier to and things are always changing. for their feedback, and we invest
use your card, and your informa- learn from him. Have you found that our custom- a lot of resources in honestly
tion is now current. Thanks.” Overall, what impressed me the ers’ expectations have changed evaluating what they have to say
I also speak different languag- most was the amount of time the over the years? Do they expect to make the appropriate changes.
es. If I detect that the cardmem- company invests in training from more from us? You hear about companies all the
ber is from India, for example, I the beginning. We all go through time that have been resistant to
can talk to them in several differ- an extensive training program cArmen: Absolutely. it’s a very tough change. From what I’ve seen and
ent dialects. It helps make them over a three-month period. The marketplace out there with so many experienced at American Express,
feel more comfortable, especially company wants to make absolutely offers from so many competitors. change is the norm. We’ve been
if they’re distressed. And I speak sure we’re fully prepared to serve More than ever, we have to prove around for more than 150 years,
Spanish as well. the customer. That showed me ourselves to our customers every and that kind of longevity has
that American Express not only day by providing excellent service. been possible because we’re
cArmen: Mithoo, when you think cares about the cardmember, but And bad news travels faster than willing to take risks and make
about the training you’ve gotten at it cares about me and wants me to good news. So we always want to changes.
American Express, what stands out succeed. And training and learn- leave a customer with a memorable
the most for you? what’s been the ing is a continuous process. As a experience that they’re going to cArmen: oK, now you sound like a
most helpful? matter of fact, I’ll be in another share with family and friends. true American Express veteran!
training session tomorrow.
cArmen suArez / carmen began her career at American Express 22 years ago. Today, in
customer focused Sales (cfS), she helps high-spending cardmembers with issues related to
dozens of different charge and lending products. She is also responsible for enhancing our
relationships with cardmembers by offering them additional products and services. carmen
has been recognized as a cfS top performer for quality and sales, and has won the Achievers’ circle Award
twice. Prior to joining cfS in 2001, she held several positions in credit operations. carmen is married, with
two daughters. She enjoys spending time with her family, travel and spin cycling at the gym.
meet our Express as a customer care professional in 2005. Prior to that, he enjoyed a successful
career in computer and information technology as an engineer, and in product market-
customer care
ing and management with U.S. companies in the U.S., Latin America, Europe and India.
ILLUSTRATION: Peter Arkle
Mithoo currently works in the Return Check Department within the Risk Customer Servicing
Network (formerly known as Credit Operations). He has also held positions as a credit analyst with
Professionals
the High-Spending Cardmember unit and the Deceased Accounts Resolution Team. Mithoo was
born and raised in India. He and his wife, Myriam, have been married for more than 30 years. They
have two grown sons and two grandchildren, with another on the way. Mithoo enjoys travel, chess,
photography and eBay.
PAGE _28
T h e r e s a a d k i n s Phoenix
i would have to say the voice response systems irritate the &%$&* out of me. it is so
annoying to have to keep pressing buttons to get where you want to go, when all you really
w a n t t o d o i s t a l k t o a H U M A N ! A n d o n c e y o u g e t t h a t h u m a n , f o r g o o d n e s s s a k e , p ra y t h e y
J a s o n B u r a k N e w Yo r k
to wow i had an experience where the person behind the counter walked away to argue with a
c o w o r k e r o v e r w h o h a d / h a d n ’ t c l e a n e d u p a c o u n t e r. S h e t h e n c a m e b a c k , t o o k my o r d e r,
the
ra n g i t u p a n d w a l k e d a w a y a g a i n t o c o n t i n u e t h e a r g u m e n t . S h e c a m e b a c k y e t a g a i n t o
c o n f i r m m y o r d e r a n d t h e n w a l k e d a w a y a g a i n t o a r g u e f u r t h e r. A f t e r t h r e e m i n u t e s , i
w a l k e d o u t o f t h e s t o r e g l a d i h a d n ’ t p a i d a ny $ .
c ustomer
customer a m o l m e h t a Delhi, india
M a ny c u s t o m e r s e r v i c e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s d o n o t a t t e m p t t o l i s t e n t o t h e c u s t o m e r a n d
i n t e r r u p t , b e l i e v i n g t h a t t h e y k n o w w h a t t h e c u s t o m e r w a n t s . To m e , h a l f t h e b a t t l e i s w o n
i f y o u h e a r o u t t h e c u s t o m e r ’s g r i e v a n c e w i t h d u e a t t e n t i o n .
J i l l w a l t h e w London
phone. in a discussion on in i ’ v e h a d t h e e x p e r i e n c e o f w a i t i n g i n l i n e , g e t t i n g t o t h e c o u n t e r, a n d t h e n t h e a s s i s t a n t
the loop, we asked you to tell t u r n s a w a y t o a n s w e r t h e p h o n e . P r i o r i t y s h o u l d b e g i v e n t o y o u r fa c e - t o - fa c e c u s t o m e r s .
Now i just put back my purchases and leave if this happens.
us what bugs you the most. Thanks to everyone who took part in the discussion. To read everyone’s comments or to add your
here’s what you had to say. own, head over to In the Loop on AmexWeb.
Lo o K w h o ’ s
Ta l K i n G
CORRespondents
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Office 212.640.5917
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Office 49.69.9797.2332
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Office 623.492.7412
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Office 91.124.680.1590
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Fax 91.124.639.8304
Office 801.945.5268
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Office 39.06.722.80.756
Fax 39.06.722.80.424
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Office 81.3.3220 6329
Fax 81.3.3391.7611
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