1.

Khi Mobile idle

1.IMSI nh km 2. Cp nht v tr, loi IMSI nh km 3. Thay i cc t bo trong mt LA 4. Cp nht v tr, cng mt MSC / VLR 5. Cp nht v tr, mi MSC / VLR 6. Cp nht v tr ng k nh k 7. Tch IMSI 8. Tch ngm 2. IMSI attach

1. MS gi mt IMSI nh km tin nhn vo mng ch ra rng n thay i trng thi nhn ri. 2. VLR xc nh liu c l mt bn ghi cho thu bao c mt. Nu khng, VLR lin lc vi HLR ca thu bao cho mt bn sao ca thng tin thu bao. 3. VLR cp nht tnh trng MS l nhn ri. 4. Li xc nhn c gi n MS. 3. Cp nht v tr MSC/VLR mi

1. Xc thc c thc hin. Nu xc thc thnh cng, VLR kim tra c s d liu xc nh c hay khng c mt h s cho MS ny. 2. Khi VLR thy khng c h s cho MS, n s gi mt yu cu n HLR ca thu bao cho mt bn sao ca cc thu bao ca MS. 3. HLR gi cc thng tin ti cc VLR v cp nht thng tin v tr ca n i vi cc thu bao. HLR ch th cc VLR c xa cc thng tin m n c trn MS. 4. VLR lu gi thng tin thu bao ca mnh cho MS, bao gm c v tr mi nht v trng thi (nhn ri). VLR gi xc nhn n MS. 4. Cuc gi t MS ti PSTN

1. MS s dng RACH yu cu mt knh bo hiu. 2. BSC / TRC cp pht mt knh bo hiu, s dng AGCH. 3. MS gi mt yu cu thit lp cuc gi thng qua SDCCH n MSC / VLR. Trn SDCCH tt c tn hiu trc mt cuc gi din ra. Bao gm: nh du MS l "hot ng" trong VLR Cc th tc xc thc

 Bt u mt m nhn dng thit b Gi s B-thu bao ca mng Kim tra nu cc thu bao c dch v "Ngoi tr cc cuc gi i" kch hot 4. MSC / VLR ch th cc BSC / TRC phn b mt TCH nhn ri. BTS v MS c bit iu chnh cc TCH. 5. MSC / VLR chuyn tip B-s trao i trong mng PSTN, trong thit lp mt kt ni n thu bao. 6. Nu thu bao tr li, kt ni c thit lp. 5. Gi t PSTN ti mt MS

1. Tng i PSTN phn tch s thu bao di ng v nh tuyn n GMSC. 2. GMSC phn tch s nhn dng MSISDN tm ra HLR m thu bao ng k v yu cu HLR cung cp thng tin ca MSC/VLR ang phc v MS. 3. HLR nh x MSISDN thnh IMSI v xc nh MSC/VLR ang phc v MS. 4. HLR yu cu MSC/VLR ang phc v MS cung cp s nhn dng MSRN. 5. MSC/VLR phc v cung cp s MSRN qua HLR n GMSC 6. GMSC phn tch s nhn dng MSRN v nh tuyn cuc gi n MSC/VLR ang phc v MS. 7. MSC/VLR gi yu cu pht bn tin tm gi n BSC ng vi vng nh v LA ang phc v MS. 8. BSC yu cu tt c cc BTS thuc LA pht bn tin tm gi MS c cha TMSI hoc IMSI ca MS cn lin lc 9. Khi MS nhn c bn tin tm gi , MS gi yu cu thit lp knh SDCCH.

10. BSC cung cp knh SDCCH qua knh AGCH. 11. SDCCH c s dng thit lp cuc gi, sau mt knh TCH s c cp pht v knh SDCCH c gii phng. 12. My di ng chung, nu thu bao nhc my, kt ni s c thit lp. 6. Chuyn giao gia cc CELl trong cng BSC

1. BSC lnh cho BTS mi kch hot mt TCH. 2. BSC s gi mt thng ip ti MS, thng qua BTS c, cha thng tin v khe tn s v thi gian thay i v cng l cng sut s dng. Thng tin ny c gi n MS s dng FACCH. 3. MS chnh vi tn s mi, v cc cm truy cp chuyn giao trong khong thi gian chnh xc. K t khi MS khng c thng tin no v h tr k thut, cc cm chuyn giao l rt ngn (ch c 8 bit thng tin). 4. Khi BTS mi pht hin cc cm chuyn giao, n s gi thng tin v h tr k thut. N cng c gi qua FACCH. 5. MS gi mt thng ip chuyn giao y ti BSC qua BTS mi. 6. BSC cho BTS c gii phng TCH c. 7. Handover between Cells Controlled by Different BSCs but the Same MSC/VLR

1. BSC c (ang phc v MS) gi bn tin yu cu chuyn giao ti MSC cha nhn dng ca cell ch chuyn giao. 2. MSC gi lnh yu cu chuyn giao n BSC cha cell ch (BSC mi). 3. BSC mi yu cu BTS ch kch hot knh TCH 4. BSC mi gi bn tin thng bo chuyn giao n MS qua MSC v BSC c. 5. MS chuyn sang tn s mi ca BTS mi v truyn cm truy nhp chuyn giao trong khe thi gian thch hp 6. BTS mi gi thng tin nh thi sm cho MS. 7. MS gi bn tin hon thnh chuyn giao ti MSC qua BSC mi. 8. MSC gi lnh n BSC c v yu cu gii phng knh TCH c. 9. BSC c yu cu BTS c gii phng knh TCH 8. Handover between Cells Controlled by Different MSC/VLRs

1. BSC phc v (c) gi mt thng ip yu cu chuyn giao n MSC phc v (MSC -A), vi nh danh ca cc t bo mc tiu . 2 . MSC -A xc nh rng t bo ny thuc v mt MSC ( MSC -B) , v yu cu gip . 3 . MSC -B phn b mt s lng chuyn giao nh tuyn li cuc gi. Mt yu cu chuyn giao sau c gi n BSC mi . 4 . BSC mi ra lnh cho BTS mc tiu kch hot mt TCH . 5 . MSC -B nhn c thng tin , v chuyn n vo MSC -A cng vi s lng chuyn giao. 6 . Mt lin kt c thit lp MSC -B , c th thng qua PSTN. 7 . MSC -A s gi mt lnh chuyn giao cho MS , thng qua BSC c . 8 . MS chnh vi tn s mi v cc cm truy cp chuyn giao trong khong thi gian chnh xc. 9 . Khi BTS mi pht hin cc cm chuyn giao n s gi thng tin v h tr k thut . 10 . MS gi tin nhn chuyn giao y n MSC c thng qua BSC mi v MSC / VLR mi . 11. Mt con ng mi trong vic chuyn i nhm trong MSC -A c thit lp, v cuc gi c chuyn mch thng qua . 12. TCH c b v hiu ho bi BSC c ( khng c hin th trong hnh) . 9. MOBILE TERMINATED SMS

1. Mt ngi s dng gi tin nhn cho mt tin nhn SMS-C. 2. Cc tin nhn SMS-C gi tin nhn ti cc tin nhn SMS-GMSC. 3. Cc tin nhn SMS-GMSC truy vn HLR cho thng tin nh tuyn. 4. HLR tr v thng tin nh tuyn n cc tin nhn SMS-GMSC. 5. Cc tin nhn SMS-GMSC ti tuyn ng c thng bo n MSC / VLR. 6. MS c tm gi v kt ni c thit lp gia MS v mng, nh trong cc cuc gi bnh thng c thit lp. 7. Nu xc thc thnh cng, MSC / VLR cung cp cc thng ip ti MS. Tin nhn ngn c truyn trn knh tn hiu SDCCH. 8. Nu vic phn phi thnh cng, mt bo co c gi t MSC / VLR n SMS-C. Nu khng, HLR c thng bo ca MSC / VLR, v mt bo co tht bi c gi n tin nhn SMS-C. 10. MOBILE ORIGINATED SMS

1. MS lp mt kt ni vo mng, nh mt cuc gi bnh thng thit lp. Bc ny khng c thc hin nu MS ang ch hot ng, k t khi kt ni tn ti. 2. Nu xc thc thnh cng, MS s gi cc SMS s dng SDCCH cc tin nhn SMS-C thng qua MSC / VLR. Cc tin nhn SMS-C ln lt chuyn tip tin nhn ngn ti ch. N c th l mt MS hoc mt thit b u cui trong mng c nh, chng hn nh mt my tnh.