This newsletter provides updates on the activities of the Association for India's Development Delhi Chapter over the past quarter. It discusses the expansion of several projects including new supplementary education programs, IT support for NGOs, and a nutrition program. It also highlights contributions from new volunteers and the growth of different cells within the organization. One article examines the potential benefits and hidden concerns of India's Inter-Linking of Rivers project, questioning whether it will truly achieve its drought prevention, flood control, and irrigation goals.
This newsletter provides updates on the activities of the Association for India's Development Delhi Chapter over the past quarter. It discusses the expansion of several projects including new supplementary education programs, IT support for NGOs, and a nutrition program. It also highlights contributions from new volunteers and the growth of different cells within the organization. One article examines the potential benefits and hidden concerns of India's Inter-Linking of Rivers project, questioning whether it will truly achieve its drought prevention, flood control, and irrigation goals.
This newsletter provides updates on the activities of the Association for India's Development Delhi Chapter over the past quarter. It discusses the expansion of several projects including new supplementary education programs, IT support for NGOs, and a nutrition program. It also highlights contributions from new volunteers and the growth of different cells within the organization. One article examines the potential benefits and hidden concerns of India's Inter-Linking of Rivers project, questioning whether it will truly achieve its drought prevention, flood control, and irrigation goals.
“Learning humility, purity and simple-living from those
who don't take too much from the earth ... Targeting the problems of hunger, disease and oppression that sadden their lives ... Inspiring in each other trust, Confidence and support for one another ...” Our Mission The cells have evolved too with lots of Table of Contents activity in water cell & women's cell. We've made the representation on Inter-Linking of Rivers (in collaboration with Rivers for Life group) to the standing committee of the From The Editor’s Desk parliament. Women's cell is focusing on ILR sensitive issues like eve-teasing and has Kyoto Protocol (Revisited) come out with a survey. Previr & Alok have Anti-Coke Campaign worked on the Kyoto Protocol studies which Projects could take a tangible shape under the Parichay banner of Corporate Social Responsibility. Prayas Divya presents an insight into the life of Nai Disha visually impaired. The wonderful documents Faith Foundation prepared by our volunteer Garima are an IT Support important tool for our Digital-Unify program, Cells in which we try to bridge the gap between Water Cell those who are computer-literate and those Fund-raising Cell who are not. Fund raising team has been Citizens of a Proud Country? working hard developing pragmatic Scintilla of Hope For the Blind proposals for raising funds. Delhi : Crime against Women We have also revamped our website, adding Tale of small cities lots of new stuff. New AID T-shirts have Future Roadmap been printed with AID philosophy Volunteer Co-ordination "Sangharsh, Nirmaan, Sewa". Volunteers Speak… But the biggest change that we've witnessed Volunteering in Jet Age is the inflow of new, enthusiastic volunteers. Simple Ways To Volunteer Our volunteer base has strengthened Open Volunteer Positions significantly in the past quarter. And thanks AID T-shirt Design to the new volunteers, project teams are Publishing Team now stabilized in terms of regular volunteer Contacts availability. In commensuration with all that has been happening in AID Delhi, our newsletter has also evolved a lot. We are not only bringing From The Editor’s Desk out what AID Delhi's doing but also focusing on important issues like ILR, Kyoto Protocol (Riputapan) studies, etc. Kyoto Protocol has incidentally been revisited with more details. This version of newsletter has articles ranging from wide variety of topics with some of It’s an immense pleasure to bring out the them coming directly from volunteer second edition of AID Delhi newsletter. The experiences. The theme of this newsletter is past quarter has been quite an eventful one of cours e the Independence Day. Plus there for AID Delhi and the same is reflected in are some really motivating articles for the this newsletter. volunteers who are new on the scene. We've diversified in terms of projects with Our editorial team has also grown and we the starting of "Prayas" in Jahangirpuri in hope that you enjoy as you read along... which our volunteers visit regularly from Monday to Friday to teach juvenile children. We've also started providing IT-Support to the not-so-techno-savvy NGOs to enable “The best way to find yourself them to manage things effectively. In is to lose yourself in the Parichay, nutrition program has been started service of others” since July. Paras (AID US) volunteered for 2 - Mahatma Gandhi weeks at Parichay. Supplementary classes have begun on Sundays at Nai Disha. projects for the past 57 years, 60% of our Inter-Linking of Rivers agricultural land is still supported by (Anuj) traditional structures like wells, tanks etc. Statistics also warn that India already has 23 million hectares of land that is rendered Inter-Linking of Rivers (ILR) is a project unproductive due to waterlogging and formulated by the Government of India for salinity associated with canal-based linking the different rivers of India to each irrigation. other. The intent for the formulation is to find • Generating Electricity (additional 34000 a permanent solution for the recurring floods MW): According to the Newton's law of and droughts in the country and resolving gravitation, water flows from high altitude to the paradox of having both the calamities at lower altitude. River basins are formed such the same time in different parts of country. because there is a highland separating one The intent is good but the approach, as it basin from another. So when one wants to has turned out, is equally bad. ILR is transfer water from one basin to another (as presented to the public as a panacea for all ILR proposes), one either needs to build water problems but the facts and logic tell an tunnels through the highlands, or pump-lift entirely different story. This article discusses the water. The former solution is very costly the proclaimed benefits from the ILR project and can be rejected. In the latter one, and their associated flip sides which have energy is actually expended in lifting water been gravely ignored. from one basin and then transferring it to another. It seems unlikely that the energy The Benefits Proclaimed generated in the other basin will be higher ILR project, as Government has envisaged, than that expended in lifting the water. Even will achieve the targets of if it happens to be higher the net gain will • Drought-Proofing • Flood Prevention • only be a few thousand MW. Irrigation • Electricity Generation • Inland • Inland Navigation: This benefit has Navigation • National Integration • and always been highlighted for every canal- Others. Delving a little into these claims, one based project. Records prove the can see an altogether different picture of the hollowness of such claims. Though India project. Following sections provide some has the largest canal irrigation network in significant insight into each of them. the world, barring one or two canals none has ever been used for this purpose in India • Drought-Proofing: In summers, when yet. the drought occurs either in • National Integration: While the Rajasthan/Gujarat or peninsular India, it is project does fuel a romantic dream of a highly unlikely that the states in Indo- united India and national integration, facts gangetic plains have any water to spare from our previous experiences on water from their own agricultural needs. This is projects (Kaveri basin, or recently Satluj- substantiated by the fact that there are Yamuna Link canal) have proven otherwise. issues already raised with Bangladesh over Water receiving state will always ask for the less amount of water India releases in more water and the donor state will prefer to Ganga during the lean months. keep all to itself. Water sharing projects • Flood Prevention: In the months of have usually led to more conflicts than monsoon, the flow in Brahmaputra River is a feeling of increased camaraderie and about 30,000 cubic metres/sec (cusecs). integration. The capacity of canals being suggested in the ILR is of the order of 1,500 cusecs. Even The Hidden Concerns this capacity bears a huge economic, environmental and social cost; increasing After a plethora of benefits proclaimed by capacity will be still more detrimental. the proponents of ILR project, following are • Increasing Irrigated Land (additional 34 some crucial concerns, not so conspicuous million hectares irrigable land): but deep hidden under the beatific imagery ICAR statistics confirms that even after of ILR. spending crores of rupees on large water • Economically Disastrous: Budget of the structures are local in nature and therefore project is estimated as 1,000,000 crores, also cheap and more effective. just for infrastructure. This does not include • Canal irrigation efficiency in India is environmental, rehabilitation and other costs abysmally low at 20-35%. Just an involved. To bring things into perspective, improvement in efficiency by about 10% can this amount is more than 1/4th of India's irrigate 14 million additional hectares of land, annual GDP and twice India’s total irrigation without causing any further environmental or budget since 1950. This will require heavy ecological damage. borrowing, sinking the country further into • Watershed techniques have resulted in the abyss of international debt. revival of Aravari river basin in the desert • Promote Corruption: ILR is a mouth- state of Rajasthan. These do not result in watering proposition for politicians and any large-scale displacement of people and contractors. Even a minimal 10% graft would also generate livelihood for people in their leave India short of 100,000 crores. villages thereby reducing the rural-t o-urban migration. • Displacement and Social Costs: It is • Focusing on reducing T&D losses on estimated that ILR will submerge more than the electricity network, we will gain not only 8000 sq km of land affecting numerous in terms of revenues generated (in place of villages and towns. Worst hit would be the costs which would be incurred in the ILR), neediest people who will end up but also have more energy at our disposal. destitute. Since independence around 33 • Water deficient states should follow their million people have been displaced due to corresponding agricultural practices to large river valley projects and most have not prevent export of water (through crops). yet been rehabilitated. Planners need to take due care of virtual • Environmental Costs: 50,000 hectares water economies. of forests will be submerged just by the peninsular links. Submergence due to links To conclude, seeing the hollowness of in Gangetic rivers hasn't yet been evaluated. proposed benefits and the disastrous flip- This would not only impact wildlife, but also side of the ILR project, it rather looks quite impact rich bio-diversity of India. an unwise decision to throw billions of dollars down the drain when we can achieve The list of concerns is endless. This is more similar levels of gains just by improving the so because there is no transparency in the efficiency and effectiveness of our present Government's decisions and none of the investments. Instead of spending a project assessment reports have been made significant portion of our country’s GDP on public. ILR, if we spend a small part on alternative solutions, benefits will be far more Alternative Solutions outreaching. Numerous alternatives have been proposed by the noted environmentalists and other experts of the field, some of which are briefly mentioned below. These alternatives will not only save the huge investments planned for The Kyoto Protocol ILR but also improve the efficiency of the (Alok/Previr) existing system, already well in place in India. Significance • Traditional water harvesting structures, such as ponds and lakes, give the benefit of The Kyoto Protocol is the first serious flood prevention and also drought attempt on the part of the international mitigation. These structures hold excess community to curb global warming. Global water when it rains and result in recharging warming is defined as the progressive the underground aquifers - which in turn gradual rise of the Earth’s surface prevents droughts. In Bihar, more than temperature thought to be caused primarily 60,000 ponds need to be revived. Such by the greenhouse effect. The scientific opinion on climate change, as expressed by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate the agreement had been ratified by 141 Change (IPCC) and endorsed by the countries representing over 61% of global national science academies of the G8 emissions. India signed and ratified the nations, is that the average global Protocol in August 2002. Of the most temperatures have risen 0.6 ± 0.2°C over notable nations who have not ratified the the last century. Most of the warming protocol are US and Australia. USA, which is observed over the last 50 years is the largest emitter of the GHGs, has neither attributable to human activities, most ratified nor withdrawn from the protocol. The prominently the emission of greenhouse protocol is non-binding over the United gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2). Based States unless ratified. The President, Bush, on climate models referenced by the IPCC, has indicated that he does not intend to temperatures may increase by 1.4°C to submit the treaty for ratification, not because 5.8°C between 1990 and 2100. If this he does not support the general idea, but happens the polar ice caps will start melting because of the strain he believes the treaty and the level of sea will rise. This can lead would put on the economy. Furthermore, he to one third of land mass in low lying is not happy with the details of the treaty. countries such as Mauritius, Maldives, For example, he does not support the split Bangladesh submerge and coral islands between Annex I countries and others. US such as Lakshadweep to completely in support of its refusal to ratify mentions disappear. Such changes may trigger other that unless the larger developing countries – detrimental events such as change in commonly mentioning China and India – amount and patter of precipitation, floods, also make commitments to lower their droughts, heat waves, reduction of output of GHGs ,the US will not do so. agricultural yields or even cause biological extinctions. Some signs of global warming Policy proposals have already started appearing. In 1995 a huge crack extending over 65 Km was The Kyoto Protocol is a legally binding noticed on the northern tip of Antarctica. El agreement under which industrialized Niño has been appearing more frequently countries will reduce their collective since 1980. Kyoto Protocol intends to arrest emissions of greenhouse gases by 5.2% global warming and reverse the damage compared to the year 1990. The goal is to already done to the global climatic changes. lower overall emissions from six greenhouse gases - carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, sulfur hexafluoride, HFCs, and PFCs Formulation and status as of date - calculated as an average over the five-year period of 2008-12. National targets range The Kyoto protocol is an amendment to the from 8% reductions for the European Union United Nations Framework convention on and some others to 7% for the US. The Climate Change (UNFCCC), an international developing countries under Kyoto protocol treaty on global warming. The UNFCCC was don’t have commitment to curtail their produced during the United Nations Earth emission but they are required to assist the summit held at Rio de Janeiro in 1992. The industrialized nations to meet their targets. treaty provides for industrialized countries voluntarily reducing their carbon dioxide Kyoto Protocol provides for three emissions. The treaty as originally framed mechanisms – Clean Development set no mandatory limits on greenhouse gas Mechanism (CDM), Joint Implementation, emissions for individual nations and Emission trading - to achieve emission contained no enforcement provisions; and reduction targets. Under CDM, Kyoto hence is considered legally non-binding. The protocol allows developing countries to Kyoto Protocol was concluded in third assist the industrialized countries in conference of Conference of Parties to FCC achieving compliance with their quantified held at Kyoto, Japan in Dec 1997. This got emissions and reduction commitments. In opened for signature on March 16, 1998. addition to this Kyoto protocol provides for The agreement came into force on February industrialized countries assisting themselves 16, 2005 following ratification by Russia on in achieving the targets for reductions by November 18, 2004. At its implementation, investing in carbon efficient projects. Some current estimates indicate that even if world and thus will address Global warming successfully implemented, the Kyoto phenomenon on permanent and equitable Protocol will be able to reduce the average basis. global temperature by somewhere between 0.02C to 0.28C by the year 2050, compared Recent attempts beyond Kyoto to the increase of 1.4C to 5.8C by 2100. Because of this many critics and On 28 July 2005, on the sidelines of the Asia environmentalists question the value of the Regional Forum meeting, US, India, China, Kyoto Protocol and ask for providing greater Japan, South Korea and Australia unveiled teeth to this. Moreover the Kyoto protocol is their pact to fight climate change towards criticized because it’s not based on socially environment friendly technology. It is just and ecologically effective strategy. 20 envisaged that in this new partnership on % of the world population living in about 10 clean development, collaboration will industrialized countries is responsible for include, but not be limited to 80% of Green house gases. nanotechnologies, hydrogen, advanced bio- technologies and next generation nuclear Under joint implementation mechanism of fission and fusion energy. Kyoto Protocol, industrialized countries can meet their carbon dioxide emissions reduction targets by investing in join Anti-Coke campaign implementation project in developing (Riputapan) countries and need not change anything domestically. This means that there may not be a real reduction in carbon dioxide Plachimada (Kerala) is inhabited mostly by emission level in developed countries. extremely poor people. There on one side of Under emission trading option of Kyoto the street was the Coca-Cola plant, among Protocol, sellers of emission may sell their the largest in Asia, and on the other a shack emission at the cheapest possible cost by filled with locals eager to impart the news exporting outdated technologies to that they were now, as of April 2, in Day developing countries for establishing 1076 of their struggle against the plant. industries. Coca-Cola came to India in 1993, looking for water and markets in a country where one Further the 1996 level of carbon dioxide third of all villages are without anything emissions of industrial countries as a group approaching adequate water and shortages is already below 1990 levels by about 4.5% are growing every day. Indeed India is because of the collapse of Republic of facing a gigantic water crisis, even as Coca Soviet Union and east European countries. Cola and other companies haul free water to This means that industrialized countries the cities from the countryside and water have to just keep a check of their increasing parks and golf courses metastasize around emission levels in addition to reducing cities like Mumbai. Coca-Cola had sound emission levels by 0.7%. This target they reasons in zoning in on Plachimada. A rain- can easily achieve by helping developing/ shadow region in the heart of Kerala's water under developed countries in establishing belt, it has large underground water efficient power plants. Because of these deposits. The site Coca-Cola picked was set reasons Kyoto protocol seems to be as a between two large reservoirs and ten meters carbon trading agreement rather than as south of an irrigation canal. The ground Environmental protection agreement. water reserves had apparently showed up on satellite surveys done by the company's Kyoto Protocol provides for application of prospectors. Economic sanction on developed countries if Within six months the villagers saw the level they fail to fulfill their obligations. But of their water drop sharply, even run dry. economic sanctions against industrialized The water they did draw was awful. It gave countries are not an effective mechanism to some people diarrhea and bouts of implement the protocol. A common per dizziness. To wash in it was to get skin capita emission concept will alone help to rashes, a burning feel on the skin. It left their move faster towards non carbon energy hair greasy and sticky. The women found going to Private Schools and have shown a that rice and dal did not get cooked but positive change towards education and became hard. A thousand families have towards life in general. In the process of been directly affected, and well water sponsoring more children, Parichay got two affected up to a three or four kilometers from more sponsorships in the month of June and the plant. Today, in a region known as the July for its children, making a total of nine. rice bowl of Kerala, women in Plachimada Parichay believes in all round development have to walk a 4-kilometer round trip to get of a child. The children in the community drinkable water, toting the big vessels on hip have never seen anything beyond their or their head. Even better-off folk face ruin. community. So in order to make them One man said he'd been farming eight acres familiar with the surroundings and give some of rice paddy, hiring 20 workers, but now, knowledge about different things, an with no water for the paddy, he survives on Educational trip to zoo and national the charity of his son-in-law. handicraft museum was arranged. The kids The old village wells had formerly gone of non-formal education, the young children down to 150 to 200 feet. The company's of Sunday classes, volunteers and teachers bore wells go down to 750 to 1000 feet. As went on the trip. It was a memorable the water table dropped, all manner of toxic experience for the children to see all those matter began to rise too, leaching up to things which they never even thought of, higher levels as the soil dried out. and for teachers and volunteers because the Recent Update: The state government of smiles on the faces of children gave them Kerala, in southern India, is taking the Coca- the sense of satisfaction which nothing else Cola Company to court over its abuse of can give. groundwater. The state government has Besides education, Parichay provides decided to move the Supreme Court of India opportunities for skills development. During challenging Coca-Cola's right to extract May and June, special emphasis was given groundwater. The announcement, made on on art and craft. These vocational skills give st July 21 by Local Self-Government Minister the children the means to earn, feel free and Kutty Ahmed Kutty, specifically challenges be independent. an earlier, April 7 Kerala High Court ruling The self-sustainability of the community that allowed the company to extract up to people has always been the priority of the half million liters of water per day for its Parichay. The Masala unit that had started Plachimada bottling plant. The High Court for income generation has shown immense had also instructed the local village council growth since then. It has provided (panchayat) to renew Coca-Cola's license. employment to women in the community thus enabling them to contribute financially to their families. The surroundings in communities are so unhygienic that the health problems are very Project : Parichay common amongst children. Dr. Amita Govil (Sarfaraz) conducted medical check-up of all the kids and community people, which is essential, as people in a community are very negligent about their health. The problems have to be Parichay stands testimony to the fact that if identified at the initial stages to be cured the members of an organization are before they extend their roots. committed, zealous and enthusiastic about The health check brought to our notice that their work, they can accomplish their goals many of the children are suffering from come what may!! Parichay has run for so various health problems and they need to many years without any funds, against many undergo treatment. The root cause of the odds. It got registered under the “Societies illness was malnutrition. So a Nutrition th Registration Act -1860” on 17 May 2005. Program was started in month of July for This was done while Parichay was in the children undergoing treatment. The process of expanding its services to the nutritious value of food intake of children in community. The children, who have been the community is generally very low. In the sponsored by the Parichay sponsors, started process of increasing the extent of its support Parichay have also initiated a the writing on the wall-that the children Disability support. A step forward has taken studied in government schools and hence to support and rehabilitate persons with the medium of instruction was Hindi physical and mental disability; Arti (mentally language. But when we started teaching challenged girl aged 33 years) has joined and interacting with the students ,we were Parichay as a volunteer. She comes once a able to overcome this handicap and we were week and teaches art and craft to the kids also able to brush up our vocabulary of our and helps the handicraft production unit. national language ( For instance, how many Parichay always welcomes people. A of us know that cube root is called “ghan- Volunteer from USA: Paras Doshi worked mool” in our mother tongue?!). with the kids for 10 days and before leaving Well, having one hurdle crossed, we had our sponsored one child. That was a great spirits high, when we faced our next hurdle- experience for the children as well as Paras how to teach basic concepts like the to be together and to have a long lasting fundamentals of addition and subtraction to relationship. the students. The subject of mathematics Parichay has also developed a good rapport (being the students of engineering) had with Dhriiti, an NGO which has helped in governed our whole sixteen years of stepping up marketing initiatives for masalas education. These concepts were so obvious made by women at Parichay. to us that we were stumped when we realized that many students of our class faced difficulty in such basic concepts .Moreover, students were not ready to admit Project : Prayas their handicap, and this made our task (Vineet / Mayank Jain) tougher. However, thanks to the NCERT books, we were able to bring us at the level of students and help them understand these fundas. Prayas is a Delhi based organization The period we spent there was period of working for the welfare of juvenile children revelation for us. Firstly, we noticed that and orphans. Prayas juvenile home ,situated there were many bright chaps in the class. in Jahangirpuri (north-west Delhi) is a part of They were eager to learn not only maths, this organization it caters to the needs of but also English (quite many of them nudged rehabilitation of children rescued from us for teaching them the queen’s language). underage labor, those facing cases/ Secondly, we realized how eager these sentences under juvenile justice act and students were to learn (barring a few). orphans (who have abandoned by their near Initially they were reluctant to learn (as they and dear ones). We spent the last two thought we would come for a couple of days months of summers this year at Prayas and then simply disappear). However, when juvenile home, working with these children. we became a regular fixture there, we found We spent about 3 hours/day for five days a students becoming more receptive and week at the organization, teaching children interested. We also tried to promote this mathematics. It was not exactly, what we feeling by asking students (who understood can call a traditional classroom. We both a concept we taught) to help out his fellow taught in the same classroom, to two student (who were not able to grasp the separate groups of students, dividing the concept properly). This had twin benefits- blackboard space equally among us! This first it was an act of appreciation for the was the first a bit strange to us- as I said it students (who were able to grasp easily) was not a traditional classroom. While one .secondly, we were able to explain the th of us taught students of class 8 , the other concepts easily to the relatively weaker th one taught students of class 6 . On the first students with the help of their fellow day of our assignment, we were in for a students. Finally, the grand truth we realized shock when we came to know that we were first handedly –that the teachers in expected to teach the students through government run school are responsible Hindi medium. We were so enthusiastic largely for the plight of the students. If a th about the project that we had simply ignored student of class 6 finds difficulty in addition, it is because a teacher in the lower classes failed in his duty. It is not that these students that those who are not interested or not have a lower IQ or so. It’s just that they have feeling like coming to the class, may not not been taught properly and thus been come, those who are not completing their forced into being a less intelligent student home-work also may not come but in spite than his contemporaries in private schools. of all that the number of students coming to the weekend class has never gone down than the previous class. Students are also regular in completing their home-work. The Project : Nai Disha other point which I have noticed over period of time is that the parents of these students (Anand) also need to be motivated about importance of studies for their wards. At times it happens that a student does not come to the It was a sultry May morning, when I called class and tells next time that he/she has Mayank, just to chat and to know what is he some important work assigned to him by his involved with, in general. During this chat, parents. This important work is most of the he talked about Nai Disha and its activities. time something domestic, which in my Nai Disha Free Education Society, Noida is opinion could be postponed for the sake of a school for under-privileged children started studies. Here the issue is parents don’t give by Capt. Jaiswal, way back in year 1992. enough importance to academics of their The hard work he has put into upbringing of children, because they have seen many this school is definitely worth emulating by educated unemployed in our society. th others. This school is up to Class 5 . The Apart from the weekend classes, we also criterion for admission in this school is that talk to them regarding any thing they feel parent’s income should be less that Rs. like talking or sharing with others. The intent 1500/- a month. of all this is to make them feel they are not Since I landed in Noida three years back, I isolated and they are or they could be, as was always in the search of something like good as any body else in society. We are this - to teach underprivileged children. My also planning some trip - educational as well search ended that day and I started going as fun - for them in the coming months. regularly to Nai Disha without break- at least till now. Here in Nai Disha, we are mostly involved Project : Faith Foundation with students of Class 4 and 5. Most of the (Rohit) children are from poor families. Some children’s parents are private guards, while others parents are either maid or rickshaw pullers etc. Till now, my experience with Nai I would like to share the experience of my Disha has really been exciting. Some first visit to Faith Foundation. I had filled up children are very good in academics. I can the volunteer form long back, but I was far compare them with any good students in from optimistic about the scenario initially. public schools. They may not be smart I'd been trying to volunteer with a good enough but they have enough talent to be organization which does some "real work" groomed as bright students. In Nai Disha for the past one year, but with no success. our short term goal is to get them admitted th Almost all the organizations I visited had lots in good schools next year in Class 6 of meetings and stuff going on, but all the standard, once they complete their program enthusiasm subsided when it came to actual here. community work. Anirban invited me to visit As of now all the student who are enrolled in Priya on a Saturday to have a look at the the regular classes of Nai Disha are not Faith Foundation classes. coming to the weekend class. Initially it The visit was a surprise and a breather of started with 4-5 students in each class. But fresh air. It was amazing to see something now that number has gone up to around 12- good happening for the first time after being 15 in each class. The most important part is associated with the development sector for that these student are coming on there own almost an year. As the time for classes drew without any enticements. As I keep stressing closer, all the kids started assembling at the charge for web-services from clients (incase location by themselves. Then a couple of clients are not non-profit organisations) kids cleaned the whole place up and made it All the volunteers who do not have the look good to sit. It was great to see bandwidth to visit the actual project sites or somewhere around 60 kids assemble for the who wish to contribute technically can class on their own without any sort of volunteer for this cause. prodding. Most of them are ragpickers around the Priya complex, and they just came there because those classes are fun. The day of my first visit, we had English and Water Cell Mathematics classes going on. Pen and (Vivek) paper were distributed among all the kids, whose ages ranged from 5-15, and they started working according to their abilities. The Water Cell is a focus group formed by There was one little girl who was about to volunteers at AID-Delhi, with the aim of start learning the alphabet, while another generating awareness among people on all who was solving long multiplication water related issues ranging from 'Water problems. The children were of different age Pollution' to 'Rain Water Harvesting' to groups, abilities and geographical 'Water Conservation'. This local cell works backgrounds but the one thing common to in collaboration with central AID-wide water all of them in these classes was that they cell. were happy. One could easily see the Water is an essential resource for life, so twinkle in their eyes, and the eagerness to much so that we are accustomed to take it learn. All they required was a push in the for granted. Thus the water cell aims to right direction, which Faith Foundation does develop a deeper understanding on how we with lots of care and love. It seriously use water... and more importantly can we enthuses the kids to be more informed sustain the ever increasing demand for citizens, and people like us to believe that water? we definitely can make a difference if we We intend to undertake a detailed study on want to. the way we utilize our water resources and answer the following questions:
Project : IT Support 1. Do we know that how we get access to
(Riputapan) all the water we use?
2. Are our water sources replenish able?
This is one of our newest projects. Its basic And can they sustain the ever increasing aim is to support the NGOs which need IT- demand? help. The idea is to use the technical skills of our volunteers to enable our partner NGOs 3. What do we know about conservation of in their endeavour. Preeti Markan, who's into water? How effectively can we implement IT-solutions business, has helped us in conservation? developing a database & data-retrieval system for the NGO SAMA, which is We believe that answers to these questions organising International Women's Health should help us understand our water Meet in September, 2005. resources and we would be in a better Another NGO, Sahayog, based in Lucknow position towards taking some kind of had urgent requirement to convert their affirmative action towards solving water systems to Linux-based client-server related problems. In the medium term we configuration. So, a workshop on Linux envisage to develop and implement administration was conducted by me for technical improvements in different water- them. use industries like - textiles, bottling plants, This model, once it gains ground, can also paper etc. - such that they not only use be used for fund-raising wherein we shall water more efficiently, but also do not cause pollution of surrounding water resources. v We are planning to organize ‘Inter Any AID volunteer can be a part of water School Quiz Competition’ in Delhi and cell. To be a part of water cell at AID Delhi, NCR Region to raise funds. please join watercell@yahoogroups.com . To be a part of AID-wide water cell, please Fund Raising cell has very few members join aid-water@yahoogroups.com dedicated to fund-raising activities only. This paucity of active & dedicated volunteers and related logistics issues inhibit the Fund Raising Cell culmination of various innovative ideas. We (Ankit) require volunteers who are willing to work on these ideas and could provide AID Delhi a perennial source of funding. Fund Raising cell started with a vision to make AID Delhi financially independent by the end of 2006. Currently, AID Delhi has Citizens of a proud Country? little cash in hand and has no long-term fund (Ankit) raising activity. Whenever there is any fund requirement, funds are collected within the th network of AID Delhi and its members. This “Hey, 15 August is Monday, lets go for a cell aims to pursue efficient fund-raising vacation to some romantic place”, I activities for better management of happened to hear my colleague’s resources. Such activities would help to conversation with his wife over the phone. increase awareness among masses, Each one of us waits anxiously for holidays organize ourselves and would provide us the like Independence Day, Republic Day, and required exposure to organize bigger events Election Day to fall on Friday/Monday so and campaigns for Fund Raising in future. that we could have an extended weekend. There is need to put system in place that So what’s wrong with it? would ensure regular flow of funds. Since its After 58 years of Independence, do we inception, lot of ideas has been suggested Indians realize the value of ‘Freedom’? Do and analyzed by the members of the cell. we realize the value of sacrifices and selfless efforts of real life heroes of our Projects undertaken: freedom struggle? Patriotism is not just about cheering for Indian Cricket Team, th Printing and Sale of AID Delhi t -shirts is attending ceremonies on 15 August, taken up as one of our activities. We expect criticizing public policies, blaming politicians to raise Rs. 15,000 by the sale of 200 T- and/or just feeling ‘bad’ about the current shirts by the end of December 2005. This state of the country. ‘Love of and devotion to activity would make donors aware of AID one's country’ is how any lexicon describes Delhi’s activities and motivate them to Patriotism. But Patriotism is not just about contribute to the cause of India's sentiments; it has to be reflected in your development. demeanor, day to day activities and your thought process. Projects in planning stage: India is our motherland and we are an inseparable part of her. We share ownership v We are in the process to regularize of India’s resources and assets with other donation by AID Delhi members under citizens of the country. But how many of us ‘Donate Meal a Month’ program. This would hold themselves responsible for the has been the basic source of funding for misuse of these invaluable resources and any chapter of AID. assets? How many of us consider ourselves responsible citizens? Why do we blame v We are planning to stall ‘Collection government when more than 50% do not Boxes’ at various places in Delhi and exercise their vote? An expected answer, all NCR region to raise funds and spread of them are corrupt. But they are also a part awareness. of our society, so there must be something wrong with our society and we are equally responsible for this state. Blaming with life. They travel in public transport like government and its policies won’t help us; many go to normal schools and aspire to anymore. How many of us follow traffic lead a peaceful or even successful life. rules, pay taxes honestly, buy train tickets, While they grow up they begin to realize that pay for public facilities, use electricity & not only do they need to contend the world water efficiently and exercise our basic with their physical disability but also with the rights & duties? People litter in public immense emotional and mental pressures places, parks and while driving without they are exposed to. These are the times giving the second thought to it. Do you still when they learn to accept that they cannot want to label yourself as civilized human lead normal lives and their dreams shall being? I doubt. Education could provide always remain unattainable. knowledge but not civic sense. Talking in the Indian context, vocational Being the citizens of this country, we need to education for the blind has primarily limited accept our share of responsibilities. India is itself to activities like candle making, nothing but its people. We need to treat this sculpture, card making, sewing & stitching country as our home. Priceless ‘freedom’ and other related tasks. What we need to has given us free air to breathe. Let’s realize focus on is to expand the employment its importance, let us not let it go. This opportunities for them. It is observed that, as country has given us so much and now it’s children, the blind students are not our turn to pay back. Patriotism is not just a subjected to normal conditions. Going to the feeling, but it is sense of commitment from special blind schools teaches them to the citizen of the country to contribute in full become an independent blind but not an capacity to make the country most desired independent person. They are unaware of place in the world. A place where people many realities of life and this limits their feel accountable for the progress of the growth. country, efforts would be collective and for the prosperity of the country. Government of India- Still a Long Way to Currently we all are part of the vicious circle Go where everybody blames one another. We need to get out of it; otherwise we have to By 2020 the Government aims to make all pay a bigger price. Would we still consider schools in the country disabled-friendly and ourselves ‘Patriotic’? Let’s be honest to all educational institutions including hostels, ourselves. The decision lies in our hands. libraries, laboratories and buildings will have barrier free access for the disabled. Special attention will be given to ensure the A Scintilla of Hope for the Blind availability of study material for the visually (Divya) impaired and talking text-books, reading machines and computers with speech software will be introduced progressively in addition to an adequate number of Braille Having been brought up in a relatively books. The efforts made by the Government protective environment, most of us fail to are still very less and much needs to be understand and appreciate those who have done. Briefly, its role can be summed into been born with a handicap and have still the following points-: sustained and survived to lead a self respecting life. I here make a special v To ensure that no blind child is denied mention to the children of the dark, the admission in the mainstream education. “visually impaired”. v To ensure that every child has the right Imagine yourself to see only “black” around, to access an Aanganwadi and school you can hear voices, but cannot imagine or and no child is turned back on the relate them to anything because you have ground of this disability. never known what it is to see them. Working v To ensure that the mainstream and with the blind has educated me in a much specialist training institutions serving more esoteric way than what I was able to persons with disabilities, in the grasp in my 15 years of formal education. government or in the non-government They develop amazing strengths to cope sector, facilitate the growth of a cadre of teachers trained to work within the and dedicate ourselves for this worthy principles of inclusion. cause. We don’t really have to be a Santa v To facilitate access of visually impaired Claus for the visually impaired. We just students (especially girls) from rural and have to understand and promote the remote areas to government hostels. paradigm shift, from that of charity to that of v To promote distance education for those development, through a massive who require individualized pace of awareness, motivation and sensitization learning. campaign. v To hold medical campaigns exploring vision improvement possibilities. v To emphasize job-training and job- Delhi : Crime Capital for Women oriented vocational training. (Sonam) Responsibility as Citizens
As responsible citizens we must come An often debated yet unsolved question is
forward to help the blind in whatever little whether or not the city is safe or unsafe for ways we can. There are numerous NGOs women or for that matter men too (well at working for the uplift of visually blind. But least some). The reason I chose to write on they generally run short of funds and this topic is because I’ve always wondered volunteers. The various ways you can is the city really the crime capital because its volunteer in these organizations are as not only the average Delhiite but the follows:- perpetrators of aggression in Delhi hail from every state in the country. Delhi is one city v Teaching the blind students. where you can 'get away with it', from the v Volunteering for recording cassettes for police and the public. Its sad that the city the blind. can’t protect its women The rapes rocking v Volunteering for proof reading of Braille. Delhi are the culmination of years of v Typing soft copies of books that would aggression that women in Delhi have faced almost as a 'legacy' of sorts, and ignored be converted into Braille. v Teaching the blind students to operate just as studiously as possible.. Aggression computers (touch-screen or voice- may start in harmless ways, but since the most basic form of eve-teasing hasn't been systems). v Special interactions to share your curbed yet, there's little hope that men won't vocational skills (art & craft, public feel emboldened to cross the line. Personal experiences as well as hear-say, are not speaking, music). v Reading books. only shocking but also an eye opener to the v Funding options include either direct city’s ignorance of the real issues which stem the male aggression. So is a change in charity (money or utilities) or helping the organization to market the various items mind-sets and attitude in general what is produced by the visually impaired. required of the city to prevent a plethora of uncertain events in the future to come. But v Donating eyes- A very simple and noble task. before we immerse ourselves deeply into, what is, and what should be let’s remind ourselves of the staggering facts and figures Conclusion indicating the crimes inflicted by the city, on the city. According to National Crime To the eyes of visually impaired, the world is Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics, Delhi closed. To enable them share its beauty and had 30.5 percent of rape cases, 35.0 its ugliness we need to make them learn percent of kidnapping and abduction cases, how to visualize things through their minds. 18.8 percent of dowry deaths and 15.0 The Government has taken up the percent of molestation cases among the 35 responsibility to work for their special needs, big cities in India in 2003. At 1,862, Delhi but unfortunately things are moving at a accounted for 14.8 percent of total crimes slow pace. We need to gear it up. We, the against women in these cities. Among all the citizens of our country, need to volunteer states and union territories, Delhi ranks third after Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh they address this male aggression. Why do in the incidence of crimes against women. we accept the violation of our dignity as According to a Delhi Commission for punishment? Why do we ignore the small Women report, major incidents of rape acts of aggression, treating them as 'really continue to occur in slum and other nothing'? Rapists lurk in all classes of congested areas with a predominance of society: all they do is cross a line, break an lower economic groups. The commission unwritten human law. Rape violates every points out that there have been 350 rape aspect of a woman's life. If women want to cases in Delhi this year alone. Between do justice to women violated, we need to flip March 2004 and April 2005, 318 cases of the rule-book for good. Rape cannot punish rape were reported. Their district-wise us. Rape cannot finish us. distribution is: south - 79, southwest - 63, west - 58, north - 16, northeast- 9, east - 57, central - 29 and New Delhi - 7. The Tale of Small Cities abduction and gang-rape of a 23-year-old (Digvijay) pregnant housewife early morning when she went out of her shanty to answer nature's call shows the state of affairs in the city. “Change is the law of Nature” but there’s a Media reports said nothing was done to little change in small cities of India in the identify and intercept the car in which the past decades even when world is woman was raped even after a complaint developing at a faster pace. Schools have was made to the Mayapuri police station. In been built, but many still lack teachers and another incident, a 22-year-old man raped a appropriate teaching methods. Some have 70-year-old woman in another slum in teachers but they don’t know if their job is to northwest Delhi. According to the police, teach students or talk about politics chewing close relatives committed 46 rapes in Delhi tobacco. There are phone lines in many last year. Eleven fathers, two grandfathers, villages, but getting a dial tone is still a 14 brothers-in-law, eight uncles, four challenge. To get it working, bribing is the cousins, three stepfathers, one father-in-law mode. Electricity supply is at best and three ex-husbands were the accused. intermittent and some times away for weeks Twenty women were raped by friends and in some well known cities too. Health care is lovers, while in 209 cases neighbors were still limited in its availability and at people’s the accused. own risk as governments hospitals mostly The problem being the two kinds of male lack good doctors, facilities etc. One has to aggression being faced by women of this look for private facilities where good amount otherwise wonderful city, that is to say the of money is involved and obviously it’s not casual (not serious) and the more serious accessible to each segment of the society. “rape kinds”. It is being hard to distinguish Entertainment is limited to radio or between the two so different things television, if at all the electricity is there. considering the fine line dividing them. The Dramatically opportunities for young women of Delhi need to be told that both are generation are similar what it had been not to be tolerated. Women are being years before. Most of the small cities are subjected to the two at all times, be it in the facing a complete infrastructure breakdown. market place, buses or regular hangouts, Their only hope is a visit of some VVIP to from busy roads to lonely streets, from auto- their constituency. wallahs to the big boss in the office. Women Agreeing upon all these issues, I would like are victims of constant male aggression. to move towards the points which make That's the behavior women face in Delhi on things worst. These points are corruption, a regular basis. And we ignore it. At times lack of awareness and no exposure to new we do stop to teach a lesson. But how many world. People are so much involved with can you teach a lesson? Is the struggle to their own welfare that they never bother maintain distance and dignity a challenge for about their surroundings. They are not men? But how does one put a stop to it? coming up against problems collectively. What does one do? Learning self-defense They have a kind of insecurity or something tactics is only one part of an essential which doesn’t let them collaborate for program. Women need to re-look at how something, be it a motivation program for the efforts that we put towards the masses against corruption, health care conference. There's need to reestablish status or electricity problems. contacts in different organizations and set Probably this is not the picture what up sales stalls like we did last year. We people have in mind about small cities of need to reach out to corporates, colleges as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh but it well as schools. We should act as a is realty indeed. In fact, situation is resource base for our partner NGOs in deteriorating day by day and It has become different parts of India. We need to develop a life where hope for a better future is as a mechanism for providing logistical support distant as the burning sun. The tragedy is to them in Delhi - whenever they need it. that civic awareness is not at all being This will be one of the major contributions to practiced since decades. India's development - supporting the "agents So there is an obvious need to spread of change" in different parts of the country. awareness about the situation. The corruption is killing the humans and humanity at different levels and not only Volunteer Co-ordination leaders but the common people of India are (Anirban) also involved in it. There need to be a revolution in education system so that the coming generation is morally strong and Life had been moving on its own sweet pace much more open to the new world. until that one moment, an year back, which The need of the hour is as mentioned by redefined my existence now and forever. I The President of India, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul decided to volunteer for an organization Kalam - called Association for India's Development. I “Time has now come for us to make our didn't have any previous volunteering country, righteous. Righteousness comes experience so it was natural to be out of good character. The evolution of good apprehensive about the repercussions of my character leads to harmony in home. decision. I started attending Community Harmony in home brings the people of the Service Hour's (CSH) like other volunteers. state to become enlightened citizens. The first CSH itself told me the status quo of Enlightened citizens lead the planet earth to this organization in Delhi. It was at a nascent be a peaceful world”. stage and there were many challenges and obscure vision. One of the foremost challenges was to enthuse volunteerism AID Delhi – Future Roadmap among people of all age and develop a (Anuj) common vision. I needed to understand the mindsets of people and the myths of volunteering. In my endeavor to get insights Lots of things need to be done at AID Delhi. of the lives of underprivileged and support We need to be a bit more organized. There the efforts of few who were trying to make a is a strong need for updating the whole team difference I started interacting with the about different activities on a more regular children of Faith Foundation. Even though basis. Possibly the need of the hour is to teaching was not one of my interests I have a "This Month in AID Delhi" type of decided to do it because I knew if I had to publication. We need to formalize the motivate people I have to feel the heart and process of reporting our work. Once this is in minds of those children and understand their place, other things like more credibility about needs. During most part of my volunteering our work, more support from donors and in Faith Foundation I had changing more awareness about AID Delhi and its companions and it was really frustrating work will be the natural outcomes. Over the which more often than not led to more next few months we have to work hard for emails in our e-groups about the need for the upcoming AID-India conference in volunteers and a stronger resolve within. It December, being hosted by AID Delhi. More was a long wait before volunteers started importantly, we need to ensure that our coming regularly at Faith Foundation. The projects do not get adversely impacted by wait was over with our new strategy of orienting volunteers at the project sites 2. Volunteer for what you can commit rather than during CSH's. The strategy yourself to, because others are counting on came into being only after knowing that you. large number of potential volunteers were turned off and frustrated by the numerous 3. One myth is that a person must have things they got to hear during CSHs. It didn’t much spare time in order to volunteer. In take much time for me to realize that people reality there are short-term volunteering wanted to help but we have to show them opportunities. Volunteers can also help on how to do it and spend time in guiding them an ad hoc basis. and not just by lecturing or emailing. Slowly as the number of volunteers increased it 4. If you have a hobby and want to share came upon me to form teams for different your skills and the joy of your hobby with projects knowing well enough that if we have others, you can - as a volunteer. committed to help another organization it was our duty to ensure a long term association and for that each volunteer “Whatever you do will be should try to involve new volunteers. During insignificant, but it is very the course of last one year the number of volunteers has increased many folds and important that you do it” the need for proper volunteer management - Mahatma Gandhi system has become imperative. Recently we formed a team of local volunteer coordinators led by an overall volunteer coordinator to manage the volunteers spread over the entire NCR. As time Volunteers Speak… progresses I hope to see more experienced Volunteer Work in the Jet Age volunteers in the coordination team so that it becomes more effective in volunteer (Ayeesha) management. In order to assist the volunteer coordination team a dynamic and searchable online database to maintain all “I work 6 days a week, almost 12 hrs each the information related to volunteers and day…although I would like to participate in projects is underway. volunteer-work…I really don’t have time to Coming to the battles we have fought one of do it….”. the toughest job has been to make people However clichéd it may sound; it seems to realize the importance of extending their be the reality for most of the young work networks and using it to give something force these days. We have felt the tentacles back to the society. A big hurdle has been of work pressure squeeze us so hard that at our inability to involve our friends and family the end of any day we can hardly think of members to a satisfactory level. As I our own selves…put aside the less fortunate understand now, volunteer coordination is a people…. In fact sometimes I feel like most package consisting of "Going through the of us see ourselves as the less fortunate grind and empowering ourselves and ones, the victims of a vicious circle, pushing developing a clear vision", "Spending time ourselves to the edges to earn money and with volunteers and knowing their then not have enough time to spend it. strengths", "Ensuring load distribution and Finding the reason and the energy within us harmony among volunteers" and "Building to make a simple effort to help and and using our network optimally". Volunteer empathize seems almost like the most coordination not only requires a lot of hard impossible task to do…suddenly meeting work but also right moves at the right time. that deadline seems to be easier to achieve! But then if you really spend five minutes to Few tips for the uninitiated:- think about it; you would realize that to keep a grip of life’s realities it is extremely 1. Begin volunteering by making it a part of essential that we find time, energy and take your life. efforts to spend whatever little time we have to help people; because the real deadlines in life are not about making a PowerPoint The concept is so simple that we tend to presentation to the CEO of your organization overlook it. We don't realize how valuable but being able to help that one person get our small gestures can be to someone. The home in time with enough food and money first practical example I ever saw was my to take care of his four little under-clad, grandfather. He used to distribute sweets under-nourished children. among slum children and helped the people We as Indians are brought up with a value there in whatever way he could, sometimes system that teaches us to respect elders by money or clothes or even old furniture. Its and take care of them. However somewhere so heart warming to see the way those down the line helping people seems to have children greeted my grandfather and become a lost cause. We would rather showed their love... we loved them for it. contribute money than spend a precious half This is simple, isn’t it? an hour with an old couple who’s lost their You don't need to donate money to help; son fighting for our country on the border. you need to give a bit of yourself. It’s a Well it is understandable that not everybody wonderful feeling, when you realize that you can do everything in whatever little time that have the ability to make someone smile. they have. I suggest that each one of us find I have seen people help the less fortunate. one area of work, which arouses enough Some donate clothes to orphanages and passion within him. home for the elderly. When they do so, the It could be taking out a few hours to teach less privileged look forward to the monthly children, lobbying with the right people in the visits of their benefactors. It's an right networks to get monetary help or unforgettable experience each time. We something as simple as driving down a admire such people, and sometimes envy bunch of volunteers to pick up books for the them for the respect they get. Almost each under-privileged. one of us is deeply moved by the dreadful Each individual has his own competence scenario of the slums, but unfortunately we and it is unto us to identify areas of work in never do anything about it. We are more sync with our capability and then make apprehensive about our not being capable efforts to bring a smile on the faces of the enough and it would be good enough if we four little children who did not have to spend could help ourselves. Well... when we call another night waiting for daddy to return with them less fortunate then obviously we have food. more than them and we are capable of helping them out in whatever little way we can. “The best way to cheer oneself There are a million ways in which we can is to cheer someone else up” help, and donating things and money to non profit organizations like AID is just one of it. - Mark Twain Remember the idea is to open your heart to someone else and make a place for ourselves in their heart. It might almost seem effortless once we all start doing our bit. And yes not to forget our pet problem - Volunteers Speak… time... I think that God will never give us a Simple Ways To Volunteer day when we have time for everything. We (Sudipti) have to take out time for the things we want to do from the 24 hours in our hand, and in this case it’s for the things we must do. My mother often tells me a story she had As children we never had to make an effort read somewhere... about a man who picked to help anyone. Do you realize why? It’s up star fish which were brought on to the because we were innocent and had shore by high tide. He threw them back into empathy for our fellow beings. We didn't the sea one by one knowing he couldn't look down on anyone; we never thought of it throw back all the fish that were brought on as giving but believed that we are sharing shore by the tide, but he also knew he made things. Those people don't need our a difference to each one he threw back. sympathy. We just need to share a little bit of our fortune with them. Volunteer Opportunities (Riputapan)
(1) For upcoming AID India Conference in
December, volunteers are required to do a cost-estimate, maintain visitors' database, (Front Side) making arrangements for stay, site-seeing etc. (2) Volunteers required for NGO SAMA which is organising International Women's Health Meet during 21st-25th Sept, 2005. Volunteers are required for escorting international participants, media-related work, and translation. (3) Volunteers required for IT-related services. Urgent requirement is for revamping AID Bhopal website. (4) Volunteers required for our Jahangirpuri project who can visit and teach students between Mon-Fri. (5) All India Confederation of the Blind (AICB), Rohini needs volunteers who can record cassettes for the blind students. They (Back Side) have their own recording studio for this purpose. One can also work from home and help in creating soft-copies of books. Another way to volunteer is reading out to Publishing Team blind students. (6) Volunteers needed to execute our fund- raising ideas. Editors :- (7) For stepping up marketing initiatives for Samira, Gazal, Peeyush, Riputapan masalas made at Parichay, we need volunteers too. Designers :- Peeyush, Riputapan