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13 Resistance Welding
13 Resistance Welding
Transformers 337
323
PEDESTAL RESISTANCE WELDERS
ROCKER-ARM SPOT WELDERS 25kVA VRP25 • Quality filter, regulator and lubricator
included
35kVA VRP35 • Fully enclosed footswitch with safety
50kVA VRP50 lever
The economical choice for general • High-alloy copper and brass
sheetmetal welding, the Denka VRP- conductors used throughout
Series offer versatility and quality at • Electrode taper Ø18mm 1:10
an affordable price. Capable of spot • Complies with AS2799
welding in low to medium production • Two year warranty
environments, these welders are highly • Made in Italy
popular with various industries including SPECIFICATIONS
ducting, refrigeration, metal cabinets, See table ‘VRP-SERIES
steel shelving and general sheetmetal SPECIFICATIONS’ below.
fabrication.
OPTIONS
FEATURES • Additional throat depth - extend to
• ‘Rocker’ motion of upper arm 600mm
• Transformers rated at 50% duty cycle • Additional throat depth - extend to
to AS, DIN & ISO norms 800mm
• Pneumatic cylinder operation via foot • Low clearance lower arm – 400mm
switch • Low clearance lower arm – 600mm
• Manual foot pedal operation • Low clearance lower arm – 800mm
• Water-cooled transformer, arms, • Ultra-low clearance lower arm –
electrode holders and electrodes 400mm
• Standard throat depth 400mm • Ultra-low clearance lower arm –
SEE OPTIONS BELOW FOR 600mm
ALTERNATIVES • Ultra-low clearance lower arm –
• Arms diameter 45mm 800mm
• Upper and lower electrode holders • Downgrade weld controller – S1
can be rotated and used at either 0° • Upgrade weld controller – PX1500P
or 15°
• Adjustable lower arm for variable
throat height
• Denka PX1500 digital synchronous
weld controller SEE OPTIONS
BELOW FOR ALTERNATIVES
DENKA VLP-SERIES LINEAR 35kVA VLP35 • Fully enclosed footswitch with safety
DENKA VSR-SERIES SUSPENDED • Fitted with S1 weld controller as standard SEE OPTIONS BELOW FOR
SECTION THIRTEEN – RESISTANCE WELDING EQUIPMENT
DENKA VSX-SERIES SUSPENDED • Two different throat heights available • 400mm long 15°
DENKA VSC-SERIES SUSPENDED Denka VSX-Series, these welders are • Quality filter, regulator and lubricator
SECTION THIRTEEN – RESISTANCE WELDING EQUIPMENT
30kVA VTS30
40kVA VTS40
Some spot welding applications call for
access to the welding zone from one
side of the work piece only, requiring
a ‘single-sided’ spot welder with two
adjacent electrodes rather than the
conventional style spot welder with
two opposed electrodes. The Denka
VTS-Series spot welders have been
developed for this specific purpose,
allowing two full strength spot welds
to be created on an object by only
accessing one side of the part. One of
the fantastic features of the Denka VTS-
Series is their ability to be interlinked
with several other units to operate in a
cascading sequence which is popular
when welding reinforcing mesh,
wire frames and large expanses of
sheetmetal.
FEATURES
• Twin-series welding, or single-sided
• Transformers rated at 50% duty cycle
to AS, DIN & ISO norms
• Pneumatic cylinder operation via input
(pushbutton, footswitch or other)
• Water-cooled transformer and
electrodes
• Variable electrode pitch 40 – 150mm
• Denka PX1500 digital synchronous
weld controller SEE OPTIONS
BELOW FOR ALTERNATIVES
• Heavy duty fabricated frame
• High-alloy copper and brass
conductors used throughout
• Electrode taper Ø20mm 1:10
• Complies with AS2799
• One year warranty
• Made in Italy
SPECIFICATIONS
See table ‘VTS-SERIES
SPECIFICATIONS’ at right.
OPTIONS
• Electrode holder for flat copper bar
• Upgrade weld controller – PX1500P
• Upgrade weld controller – Miyachi CT-
110B or CY-210B
334
other RESISTANCE welders
SYSTEMS
Some of Miyachi’s precision power
supplies and weld control systems.
A vast array of weld heads are available from Miyachi, including pneumatic,
servo motor and hand-held.
336
Transformers
CT-110 CT110B0008
1~240V PX1524 CY-210 CY210C0008
1~415V PX1541 The weld controller of choice for most
The ever-popular Denka PX1500 manufacturers, the Miyachi range of
digital synchronous resistance weld resistance welding controllers offers
controller is one of the most compact excellent functionability whilst remaining
yet powerful control platforms available the most user-friendly controller available
today. Offering eleven programmable on today’s market. Far more than just
parameters, plenty of handy inputs a weld controller, these units are your
and outputs, and very basic operator key to weld monitoring, quality control
skill, this controller can be retrofitted to management, error alerts, electrode
any AC resistance welding system with redressing warning and a host of other
amazing ease and speed. Fitment of the intelligent and useful functions that will
Denka PX1500 will stop the hit and miss prove beneficial to any manufacturer.
programming of many inferior controllers FEATURES
and bring accuracy and results back into • Constant-current weld control system
your control. • 15 weld schedule memory
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Resistance welding control systems
SECTION THIRTEEN – RESISTANCE WELDING EQUIPMENT
SYNCHRONOUS 3 3 3
CONSTANT CURRENT 3 3 3
SQUEEZE (TIME) 3 3 3 3 3
UPSLOPE (TIME) 3 3 3
WELD 1 (TIME) 3 3 3 3 3 3
WELD 1 (POWER) 3 3 3 3 3 3
COOL 1 (TIME) 3 3 3 3 3
WELD 2 (TIME) 3 3 3
WELD 2 (POWER) 3 3 3
COOL 2 (TIME) 3 3 3
WELD 3 (TIME) 3 3 3
WELD 3 (POWER) 3 3 3
DOWNSLOPE (TIME) 3 3 3
HOLD (TIME) 3 3 3 3 3
OFF (TIME) 3 3 3 3 3
PULSATION 3 3 3 3 3
REPEAT 3 3 3
MONITORING FUNCTIONS
1~240V 3 3 3
1~415V 3 3 3 3 3 3
AC POWER 3 3 3 3 3 3
MFDC POWER 3
SCHEDULE MEMORY
COUNTER FUNCTIONS
NUMBER OF PARTS 3 3 3
ADDITIONAL COUNTERS, FLIP-FLOPS,
3
TIMERS
340
Resistance welding control systems
PROGRAMMABLE FROM PC 3
WELD ON SIGNAL 3 3 3 3 3
ERROR SIGNAL 3 3 3
ADDITIONAL I/O 32
CONTROLLER SPECIFICATIONS
Constant-Current Feedback Theory To harness these unpredictable This effective value is then analysed by
elements, constant-current technology the weld controller in comparison to
When you program your welder to was developed. So what exactly is the programmed value and a variation
perform a weld of a certain current “constant-current technology”? signal, either up or down, is fed back to
(kA) for a certain period of time the thyristor through phase conversion
(cycles), the actual weld power and The current waveform as programmed
by the operator is reconstructed by the and the trigger pulse oscillation. In
time will almost always differ from effect, the weld current is corrected
that programmed, due to a range of weld controller by monitoring the actual
current passing through the secondary with every half cycle, or up to 100 times
variables present in resistance welding per second, so that the weld current
applications, including material type, loop of the resistance welder, by means
of a toroidal coil. The signal is then remains constant despite the variables
coating variations, electrode diameter, being present. Basically, the weld you
electrode condition, variations in air transformed into the RMS effective
value using the following formula: end up with is the same as you have
supply, mechanical resistance, earth programmed, not just “should be the
leakage, maintenance schedules and same”!
many, many other variables. RMS=
341
342 SECTION THIRTEEN – RESISTANCE WELDING EQUIPMENT
Resistance welding control systems
Resistance welding control systems
1kWH HK-250 to provide one of the most robust and • Built-in water storage tank with water
2kWH HK-600 efficient water cooling answers to the level gauge
needs of your welding equipment. • Primary power 3~415V 50Hz
3kWH HK-750 Ideally suited to all forms of resistance • One year warranty
4.3kWH HK-1000 welding, these water coolers are also • Made in Taiwan
5.8kWH HK-2000 used extensively in high-amperage arc SPECIFICATIONS
8.7kWH HK-3000 welding applications such as robotic
mig welding, sub-arc welding and high See table below.
11.6kWH HK-4000 deposition mig welding. OPTIONS
14.5kWH HK-5000 FEATURES Denka water filtration system
Efficient, high-flow water cooling for • Refrigerated water cooling system Denka water flow switch
high amperage welding applications with integrated recirculating pump Denka water flow monitor
is absolutely essential for maximum • Digital water temperature control
productivity and protection of capital • Uses eco-friendly R407C refrigerant
equipment. The Denka HK-Series • Highly efficient radiators and cooling
refrigerated water coolers bring fans
together eco-friendly R407C refrigerant, • Easy to clean air inlet filters
precision high volume pumps and • Compact size – minimum footprint on
digital temperature control technology floorspace
RESISTANCE WELDING
& MONITORS
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors
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Resistance welding Electrodes & Adaptors