ZBORNIK RADOVA Prirodnomatemati ckog fakulteta u Kragujevcu, 21 (1999) 111119.

COLLECTION OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS of the Faculty of Science Kragujevac, 21 (1999) 111119.

HOSOYA POLYNOMIALS OF TREES WITH UP TO 11 VERTICES

Dragan Stevanovi ca and Ivan Gutmanb

a

Faculty of Philosophy, Cirila i Metodija 2, 18000 Ni s, Yugoslavia, and b Faculty of Science, P. O. Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac, Yugoslavia (Received March 7, 1999)

Abstract. Let G be a connected graph. If d(G, k) is the number of pairs of vertices of G that are at d(G, k) xk is called the Hosoya polynomial of G . The Hosoya polynomials of distance k apart, then k 0 all trees with 11 or less vertices (1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 11 + 23 + 47 + 106 + 235 trees) are tabulated.

INTRODUCTION

The polynomial H (G, x) , which originally was called Wiener polynomial , but which eventually was re-named into Hosoya polynomial , was invented by Hosoya in 1988 [1] as a counting polynomial of potential interest in mathematical chemistry. The rst works devoted to the study of its properties appeared in 1993 and 1994 [2][4], whereas an extensive research along these lines started relatively recently [5][9]. Most examinations of H (G, x), especially the recent ones [5, 6, 9], are concerned with the case when G is a tree. In view of this, it would be advantageous to possess tables of the Hosoya polynomials of trees. By means of them properties H (G, x) could be better envisaged, and various conjectures could be checked (and counterexamples for them found). In the published, both mathematical and chemical literature, such tables are not available. Our aim here is to ll this gap. Let G be a connected graph of order n . Let d(G, k ) be the number of pairs of vertices of G that are distance k apart, k = 1, 2, . . . . In addition to this, d(G, 0) is equal to the number of vertices of G , i. e., d(G, 0) = n . Then the Hosoya polynomial of G is dened as [1],
D

H (G) = H (G, x) =
k=0

d(G, k ) xk

where D = D(G) is the diameter of the graph G , i. e., the greatest distance between two vertices of G . It should be noted that sometimes the Hosoya polynomial is dened in a slightly dierent manner, namely as
k 1

d(G, k ) xk . Even in this case the constant term d(G, 0) is fully determined: because
D

of the identity d(G, k ) =

k 1

n 2

d(G, 0) can be calculated from d(G, 1), d(G, 2), . . . , d(G, D) . The most remarkable property of the Hosoya polynomial is that its rst derivative at x = 1 is equal to the sum of the distances between all pairs of vertices of G , which is just the wellknown and much studied Wiener index, a graph invariant possessing numerous chemical applications. (This fact was obviously the reason why Hosoya called H (G, x) Wiener polynomial.) Recently also the higher derivatives of H (G, x) at x = 1 found applications in physical chemistry and pharmacology [10].

THE TABLE

The table of Hosoya polynomials of trees is organized in the following manner. The trees are grouped according to the number (n) of vertices, n = 1, 2, . . . , 11 . Within each group of trees with a xed number of vertices, the trees are ordered lexicographically with regard to the coecients d(G, k ) , k = 0, 1, 2, ..., D(G) of the Hosoya polynomial; of course, for all such trees d(G, 0) = n and d(G, 1) = n 1 . The Hosoya polynomial is given below the picture of each tree.

1 tree with 1 vertex:

1 tree with 2 vertices:

1 tree with 3 vertices:

r
1 2 trees with 4 vertices:

r
x +2

r
2

x +2x +3

r r r r r r r r
x3 +2x2 +3x +4 3 trees with 5 vertices: 3x2 +3x +4

r r
4

r r r r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +4x +5 6 trees with 6 vertices:

2x +4x +4x +5

6x +4x +5

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x5 +2x4 +3x3 +4x2 +5x +6 2x4 +3x3 +5x2 +5x +6

r r r r
x4 +4x3 +5x2 +5x +6

r r r

r r r r r

r r r r r
3x3 +7x2 +5x +6

r r r r r
10x2 +5x +6

4x3 +6x2 +5x +6 11 trees with 7 vertices:

r r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7

2x +3x +4x +6x +6x +7

r r r
5

r r
3 2

r r
3 2

r r r
4

r
4

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +5x +6x +6x +7

4x +4x +7x +6x +7

3x +6x +6x +6x +7

r r r
4

r r
3 2

r r
2

r r r r
4

r
4

r
3

r
3

r
2

3x +4x +8x +6x +7

2x +6x +7x +6x +7

x +6x +8x +6x +7

r r
3

r r r
2

r r r r r
3

r r r r r r
2

r
2

r
15x +6x +7

6x +9x +6x +7 23 trees with 8 vertices:

4x +11x +6x +7

r r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8

2x +3x +4x +5x +7x +7x +8

r r
6

r r
4 3

r
5

r
2

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +4x +6x +7x +7x +8

x +2x +5x +6x +7x +7x +8

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
3x5 +4x4 +5x3 +9x2 +7x +8

r r r r r
2x5 +5x4 +7x3 +7x2 +7x +8

4x5 +4x4 +5x3 +8x2 +7x +8

r r r r

r r r r r

r r

r r r r r r r

r r

r r r r

2x5 +5x4 +6x3 +8x2 +7x +8

2x5 +4x4 +7x3 +8x2 +7x +8

x5 +4x4 +8x3 +8x2 +7x +8

r r r r r
5

r r r
2

r r r
3 2

r r r
4

r
4

r
3

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +4x +7x +9x +7x +8

6x +5x +10x +7x +8

5x +8x +8x +7x +8

r r r
4

r r
3 2

r r r r

r r r r
4 3

r r r
2

r
4

r
3

r
2

4x +8x +9x +7x +8

4x +5x +12x +7x +8

3x +9x +9x +7x +8

r r
4

r r r
2

r r r r
4

r r
2

r r r r r
4

r
3

r
3

r
3

r
2

3x +8x +10x +7x +8

2x +9x +10x +7x +8

x +8x +12x +7x +8

r r r r r
3

r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r
2

r
2

r
2

r
2

r
21x +7x +8

9x +12x +7x +8 47 trees with 9 vertices:

8x +13x +7x +8

5x +16x +7x +8

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x8 +2x7 +3x6 +4x5 +5x4 +6x3 +7x2 +8x +9 2x7 +3x6 +4x5 +5x4 +6x3 +8x2 +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x7 +3x6 +4x5 +5x4 +7x3 +8x2 +8x +9

r r r r r
x7 +2x6 +4x5 +6x4 +7x3 +8x2 +8x +9

r r r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r r r r
3x6 +4x5 +5x4 +6x3 +10x2 +8x +9

4x6 +4x5 +5x4 +6x3 +9x2 +8x +9

r r r
6

r r
5 4

r r
2

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +5x +5x +7x +9x +8x +9

2x +4x +6x +8x +8x +8x +9

r r
6

r r
5 4

r r
3

r r
5 4

r
2

r
6

r
3

r
2

2x +4x +5x +8x +9x +8x +9

2x +3x +7x +7x +9x +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r r
x6 +4x5 +7x4 +8x3 +8x2 +8x +9

r r r

r r r r

x6 +4x5 +6x4 +8x3 +9x2 +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r r
x6 +4x5 +5x4 +8x3 +10x2 +8x +9

r r

r r r r r

x6 +3x5 +6x4 +9x3 +9x2 +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r
x6 +2x5 +7x4 +8x3 +10x2 +8x +9

r r r r

r r r r

6x5 +5x4 +6x3 +11x2 +8x +9

r r r
5

r r
4 3

r r
2

r r
4 3

r r
2

r r r r r
5

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

4x +7x +8x +9x +8x +9

4x +6x +8x +10x +8x +9

4x +5x +6x +13x +8x +9

r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r r r
3 2

r r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r
4

r
5

r
4

r
4

3x +7x +9x +9x +8x +9

3x +7x +7x +11x +8x +9

3x +5x +9x +11x +8x +9

r r r
5

r r
3 2

r r r r
5

r r r
4 3

r r
2

r r
3 2

r r r

r
4

r
5

r
4

2x +7x +10x +9x +8x +9

2x +7x +8x +11x +8x +9

2x +6x +10x +10x +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r
2x5 +6x4 +10x3 +10x2 +8x +9

r r

r r r r r r r r

r r r

r r r r

2x5 +5x4 +10x3 +11x2 +8x +9

x5 +5x4 +11x3 +11x2 +8x +9

r r r r r
5

r r r r
2

r r r r
2

r r r
4

r r
3 2

r r r

r
4

r
3

r
4

r
3

x +5x +9x +13x +8x +9

9x +6x +13x +8x +9

8x +10x +10x +8x +9

r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r
4

r r r r
3 2

r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

8x +6x +14x +8x +9

7x +10x +11x +8x +9

6x +12x +10x +8x +9

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
5x4 +6x3 +17x2 +8x +9

6x4 +10x3 +12x2 +8x +9

5x4 +12x3 +11x2 +8x +9

r r r
4

r r r
3 2

r r r r
4

r r r r r
3

r r r r r
4

r
2

r
3

r
2

4x +12x +12x +8x +9

4x +10x +14x +8x +9

3x +12x +13x +8x +9

r r r r r
4

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

3x +12x +13x +8x +9

2x +12x +14x +8x +9

x +10x +17x +8x +9

r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r r
2

r
2

r
2

r
2

r
28x +8x +9

12x +16x +8x +9

10x +18x +8x +9

6x +22x +8x +9

106 trees with 10 vertices:

r r
9

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8x +9x +10

2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +9x +9x +10

r r
8

r r
6 5

r
7

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +4x +5x +6x +8x +9x +9x +10

x +2x +4x +5x +7x +8x +9x +9x +10

r r
8

r r
4 3

r r
6 5

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
2

r
7

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +6x +7x +8x +9x +9x +10

4x +4x +5x +6x +7x +10x +9x +10

r r r
7

r r r
5 4

r r
6 5

r
6

r
3

r
2

r
7

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +11x +9x +10

2x +5x +5x +6x +8x +10x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
2x7 +4x6 +5x5 +7x4 +9x3 +9x2 +9x +10

r r

r r r r r r r

2x7 +4x6 +5x5 +6x4 +9x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r r r

r r r r r r

r r r

r r r r r r

2x7 +3x6 +6x5 +7x4 +8x3 +10x2 +9x +10

2x7 +3x6 +5x5 +8x4 +8x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r

r r r r r r

r r r r r r r r
x7 +4x6 +5x5 +6x4 +9x3 +11x2 +9x +10

x7 +4x6 +6x5 +6x4 +9x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r
x7 +3x6 +6x5 +8x4 +9x3 +9x2 +9x +10

r r r

r r r r r

x7 +3x6 +5x5 +8x4 +9x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r r

r r r r r r r r r

r r

r r r r r

x7 +3x6 +5x5 +7x4 +10x3 +10x2 +9x +10

x7 +2x6 +5x5 +8x4 +10x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
x7 +2x6 +5x5 +8x4 +9x3 +11x2 +9x +10

r r r r r

r r r r

6x6 +5x5 +6x4 +7x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r
6

r r
5 4

r r
2

r r
5 4

r r
3

r
3

r
6

r
2

4x +6x +7x +9x +10x +9x +10

4x +6x +6x +9x +11x +9x +10

r r r r
6

r r r
4 3

r r
5 4

r r
3 2

r
5

r
2

r
6

4x +5x +6x +7x +14x +9x +10

4x +4x +9x +8x +11x +9x +10

r r r r r
6

r r r
4 3

r r
2

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +7x +6x +8x +12x +9x +10

3x +6x +9x +9x +9x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
3x6 +5x5 +8x4 +10x3 +10x2 +9x +10

r r r

r r r r r r

3x6 +5x5 +6x4 +10x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r r r

r r r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r

3x6 +4x5 +9x4 +8x3 +12x2 +9x +10

2x6 +7x5 +6x4 +9x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r r
5 4

r r
4 3

r
6

r
5

r
2

2x +6x +9x +9x +10x +9x +10

2x +6x +8x +10x +10x +9x +10

r r
6

r r
5 4

r r
3

r r
2

r r
5 4

r r
3 2

r
6

2x +6x +7x +10x +11x +9x +10

2x +5x +8x +10x +11x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
2x6 +5x5 +7x4 +11x3 +11x2 +9x +10

r r

r r r r r r r

2x6 +5x5 +6x4 +11x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r
6

r r
4 3

r r
2

r r
5 4

r r
3

r
5

r
6

r
2

2x +4x +9x +11x +10x +9x +10

2x +4x +8x +11x +11x +9x +10

r r r r
6

r r r
5 4

r r r
2

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +3x +10x +9x +12x +9x +10

x +6x +9x +10x +10x +9x +10

r r r
6

r r
3

r r
2

r r r
3

r
5

r
4

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
2

x +5x +9x +11x +10x +9x +10

x +5x +8x +10x +12x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x6 +5x5 +6x4 +10x3 +14x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r
x6 +4x5 +9x4 +11x3 +11x2 +9x +10

r r r r

r r

r r r r r r

r r r

r r r r r

x6 +4x5 +8x4 +12x3 +11x2 +9x +10

x6 +4x5 +7x4 +12x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r r

r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r
x6 +2x5 +9x4 +10x3 +14x2 +9x +10

x6 +3x5 +8x4 +12x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r r r
5

r r r r
3 2

r r r
5

r r r r
4 3

r r r
5

r r
4 3

r
4

r
2

r
2

9x +6x +7x +14x +9x +10

8x +6x +7x +15x +9x +10

6x +9x +10x +11x +9x +10

r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r r r r
5

r r
4 3

r r r
2

r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r r r

r
4

r
4

6x +9x +9x +12x +9x +10

6x +8x +9x +13x +9x +10

6x +7x +10x +13x +9x +10

r r r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r r r r r r
5

r r r
2

r r
4 3

r
4

r
5

r
4

r
2

5x +6x +7x +18x +9x +10

4x +10x +12x +10x +9x +10

4x +10x +11x +11x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r r
4x5 +9x4 +11x3 +12x2 +9x +10

4x5 +9x4 +12x3 +11x2 +9x +10

4x5 +9x4 +11x3 +12x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r

r r r r r

r r

r r

r r

r r r r

r r r

r r r

r r r

4x5 +9x4 +8x3 +15x2 +9x +10

4x5 +8x4 +12x3 +12x2 +9x +10

4x5 +8x4 +11x3 +13x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r
5

r r
3 2

r r
3 2

r r r r r
5

r r r r
3 2

r
4

r
5

r
4

r
4

4x +6x +11x +15x +9x +10

3x +10x +12x +11x +9x +10

3x +10x +9x +14x +9x +10

r r r r r
5

r r r r r
2

r r r
3 2

r r r r
5

r r
3 2

r r r r

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
4

3x +9x +13x +11x +9x +10

3x +8x +13x +12x +9x +10

3x +8x +12x +13x +9x +10

r r r r r r
5

r r r r
2

r r r
2

r r r
5

r r r r
4 3

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +6x +13x +14x +9x +10

2x +9x +13x +12x +9x +10

2x +9x +10x +15x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

2x5 +8x4 +14x3 +12x2 +9x +10

2x5 +8x4 +13x3 +13x2 +9x +10

2x5 +7x4 +14x3 +13x2 +9x +10

r r r r r
5

r r r r r r
2

r r r r r r
2

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +7x +13x +14x +9x +10

2x +6x +13x +15x +9x +10

x +6x +15x +14x +9x +10

r r r r r r r
5

r r r r r
2

r r r
2

r r
3 2

r r r

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
4

x +6x +14x +15x +9x +10

x +6x +11x +18x +9x +10

12x +12x +12x +9x +10

r r r r
4

r r r r r
2

r r r
4

r r
3

r r r
2

r r r
4

r r r r r
3 2

r
3

12x +7x +17x +9x +10

11x +12x +13x +9x +10

10x +7x +19x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r r r
9x4 +12x3 +15x2 +9x +10

r r r

r r

r r r r

9x4 +15x3 +12x2 +9x +10

9x4 +12x3 +15x2 +9x +10

r r r
4

r r r r r
2

r r r
3

r r r r r r
4

r r
2

r r r
4

r r
3 2

r
3

8x +15x +13x +9x +10

8x +12x +16x +9x +10

7x +15x +14x +9x +10

r r r r r r
4

r r
2

r r r r r
3 2

r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
4

r
3

r
2

6x +16x +14x +9x +10

6x +15x +15x +9x +10

6x +7x +23x +9x +10

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r
2

r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

5x +16x +15x +9x +10

5x +12x +19x +9x +10

4x +16x +16x +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r r r
4x4 +15x3 +17x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r
3x4 +16x3 +17x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r
3x4 +15x3 +18x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
2x4 +15x3 +19x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r
x4 +12x3 +23x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r
16x3 +20x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r r
15x3 +21x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r r
12x3 +24x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r
7x3 +29x2 +9x +10

r r r r r r r r r
36x2 +9x +10 235 trees with 11 vertices:

r
10

r
9

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8x +9x +10x +11

r r
9

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8x +10x +10x +11

r r
9

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +9x +10x +10x +11

r r
9

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +4x +5x +6x +8x +9x +10x +10x +11

r r
9

r r
4

r r
7 6

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

r
8

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +3x +5x +7x +8x +9x +10x +10x +11

4x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8x +11x +10x +11

r r r
8

r r r
6 5

r r
7 6

r
7

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
8

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +4x +5x +6x +7x +8x +12x +10x +11

2x +5x +5x +6x +7x +9x +11x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r
2x8 +4x7 +5x6 +6x5 +8x4 +10x3 +10x2 +10x +11

r r

r r r r r r r r

2x8 +4x7 +5x6 +6x5 +7x4 +10x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r

r r r r r r

r r r

r r r r r r r

2x8 +3x7 +6x6 +6x5 +8x4 +9x3 +11x2 +10x +11

2x8 +3x7 +5x6 +6x5 +9x4 +9x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r r r

r r r r r r r r

r r r r r

r r r r

2x8 +3x7 +4x6 +8x5 +8x4 +9x3 +11x2 +10x +11

x8 +4x7 +6x6 +6x5 +7x4 +10x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r r
8

r r
5

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
2

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +4x +5x +6x +7x +10x +12x +10x +11

x +3x +5x +7x +9x +10x +10x +10x +11

r r
8

r r
5

r r
2

r r
5

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +5x +7x +8x +10x +11x +10x +11

x +3x +5x +6x +8x +11x +11x +10x +11

r r r
8

r r
5

r r
3

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
2

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +4x +7x +9x +10x +11x +10x +11

x +2x +5x +8x +9x +10x +10x +10x +11

r r
8

r r
4

r r r
3 2

r
7

r
6 5

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +5x +6x +10x +10x +11x +10x +11

x +2x +5x +6x +9x +10x +12x +10x +11

r r
8

r r
4

r r r
3

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
2

r
8

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +4x +7x +9x +11x +11x +10x +11

x +2x +3x +8x +9x +10x +12x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

6x7 +5x6 +6x5 +7x4 +8x3 +13x2 +10x +11

4x7 +6x6 +6x5 +8x4 +10x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r

r r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r r r r r r
4x7 +5x6 +6x5 +7x4 +8x3 +15x2 +10x +11

4x7 +6x6 +6x5 +7x4 +10x3 +12x2 +10x +11

r r r r

r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r r

r r r r

4x7 +4x6 +7x5 +9x4 +9x3 +12x2 +10x +11

3x7 +7x6 +6x5 +7x4 +9x3 +13x2 +10x +11

r r r r
7

r r r
4

r r
5

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +5x +6x +9x +11x +11x +10x +11

3x +5x +6x +7x +11x +13x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r r
5 4

r r r
2

r r
5

r
6

r
3

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +4x +8x +8x +9x +13x +10x +11

3x +4x +6x +10x +9x +13x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r r
5

r r
2

r r
4

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

2x +7x +6x +7x +10x +13x +10x +11

2x +6x +7x +8x +11x +11x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
2x7 +5x6 +8x5 +10x4 +10x3 +10x2 +10x +11

2x7 +6x6 +7x5 +7x4 +11x3 +12x2 +10x +11

r r r
7

r r
5

r r
3 2

r r
5

r r
3 2

r
6

r
4

r
7

r
6

r
4

2x +5x +8x +9x +10x +11x +10x +11

2x +5x +7x +8x +11x +12x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r
5

r r
3

r r r
2

r
6

r
4

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +5x +6x +10x +10x +12x +10x +11

2x +5x +6x +8x +12x +12x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r r
5

r r
4

r r
5

r
6

r
3

r
2

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +5x +6x +7x +12x +13x +10x +11

2x +4x +8x +10x +10x +11x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

2x7 +4x6 +7x5 +10x4 +11x3 +11x2 +10x +11

2x7 +4x6 +7x5 +9x4 +11x3 +12x2 +10x +11

r r r
7

r r
4

r r
3

r r
5

r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
2

r
7

r
6

r
3

r
2

2x +4x +6x +10x +12x +11x +10x +11

2x +4x +6x +9x +12x +12x +10x +11

r r
7

r r r
5

r r r
2

r r
5

r r
3

r
6

r
4

r
3

r
7

r
6

r
4

r
2

2x +3x +8x +9x +10x +13x +10x +11

2x +3x +7x +10x +11x +12x +10x +11

r r
7

r r r
5

r r r
3

r r
4

r
6

r
4

r
2

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

2x +3x +6x +11x +10x +13x +10x +11

x +5x +8x +7x +11x +13x +10x +11

r r r r r r
7

r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +5x +6x +7x +11x +15x +10x +11

x +4x +8x +10x +11x +11x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r r
3 2

r r
4

r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

x +4x +8x +10x +11x +11x +10x +11

x +4x +7x +10x +12x +11x +10x +11

r r
7

r r
4

r r
3

r r r
2

r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

x +4x +7x +9x +12x +12x +10x +11

x +4x +6x +10x +11x +13x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

x7 +4x6 +6x5 +8x4 +13x3 +13x2 +10x +11

x7 +3x6 +7x5 +11x4 +12x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r r
7

r r r
2

r r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

x +3x +7x +10x +12x +12x +10x +11

x +3x +6x +11x +11x +13x +10x +11

r r
7

r r
4

r r
3

r r
2

r r r
4

r
6

r
5

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

x +3x +6x +10x +13x +12x +10x +11

x +3x +6x +9x +13x +13x +10x +11

r r r
7

r r
3

r r r r
2

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
7

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +2x +6x +10x +13x +13x +10x +11

x +2x +6x +10x +11x +15x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r r
4 3

r r r
6

r r r r
5 4

r
5

r
2

r
3

r
2

9x +6x +7x +8x +15x +10x +11

8x +6x +7x +8x +16x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

6x6 +8x5 +8x4 +10x3 +13x2 +10x +11

6x6 +8x5 +7x4 +10x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r
4

r r r
2

r r
4

r r
3

r
5

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
2

6x +7x +9x +11x +12x +10x +11

6x +7x +7x +11x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r
4

r r r
3 2

r r r
6

r
5

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

6x +5x +11x +9x +14x +10x +11

5x +8x +11x +10x +11x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r r r r
3

r r r
4 3

r
5

r
2

r
6

r
5

r
2

5x +6x +7x +8x +19x +10x +11

4x +9x +7x +9x +16x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r

4x6 +8x5 +11x4 +10x3 +12x2 +10x +11

4x6 +8x5 +10x4 +12x3 +11x2 +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
2

r r
4

r r
3

r r r
4

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

4x +8x +9x +12x +12x +10x +11

4x +8x +8x +12x +13x +10x +11

r r
6

r r
4

r r
3

r r
2

r r r
6

r r r
4

r r
3

r
5

r
5

r
2

4x +8x +8x +12x +13x +10x +11

4x +8x +7x +12x +14x +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r r r
3 2

r r
4

r r
4

r r
3 2

r
5

r
6

r
5

4x +6x +11x +12x +12x +10x +11

4x +6x +11x +12x +12x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
4x6 +6x5 +10x4 +12x3 +13x2 +10x +11

4x6 +6x5 +10x4 +12x3 +13x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r
4x6 +6x5 +7x4 +12x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r r

r r r r r

4x6 +5x5 +11x4 +9x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r

r r r r

r r r r

r r r r r

r r r r r

4x6 +4x5 +13x4 +10x3 +14x2 +10x +11

3x6 +10x5 +7x4 +10x3 +15x2 +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r r r r
2

r r
4

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

3x +8x +11x +12x +11x +10x +11

3x +8x +11x +10x +13x +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r
4 3

r r r
2

r r
4

r r
3

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
2

3x +8x +10x +12x +12x +10x +11

3x +8x +8x +12x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r
4

r r
3 2

r r r r r
6

r
5

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +7x +10x +11x +14x +10x +11

3x +6x +12x +12x +12x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r r r r
3 2

r r
4

r
5

r
4

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

3x +6x +10x +14x +12x +10x +11

3x +6x +9x +14x +13x +10x +11

r r r r r r r
6

r r
3

r r
4 3

r
5

r
4

r
2

r
6

r
5

r
2

3x +6x +7x +14x +15x +10x +11

3x +5x +12x +13x +12x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r
4

r r
3

r r r
2

r r r
4

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
3

r
2

3x +5x +10x +13x +14x +10x +11

3x +4x +13x +10x +15x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

2x6 +9x5 +11x4 +11x3 +12x2 +10x +11

2x6 +9x5 +7x4 +11x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r r
4

r r r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r
5

r
5

r
4

2x +8x +11x +12x +12x +10x +11

2x +8x +10x +12x +13x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
4 3

r r
4

r r r
3

r r
2

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
2

2x +8x +9x +12x +14x +10x +11

2x +7x +12x +13x +11x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r r
4

r r r r r
6

r r r
4 3

r
5

r
5

r
2

2x +7x +11x +13x +12x +10x +11

2x +7x +10x +13x +13x +10x +11

r r
6

r r r
4

r r
3

r r
2

r r
4

r r r
3 2

r
5

r
6

r
5

2x +7x +9x +13x +14x +10x +11

2x +7x +9x +13x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r

2x6 +6x5 +12x4 +12x3 +13x2 +10x +11

2x6 +6x5 +11x4 +14x3 +12x2 +10x +11

r r r
6

r r
4 3

r r
2

r r r r
6

r r r r
5

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

2x +6x +10x +14x +13x +10x +11

2x +6x +8x +14x +15x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r
3

r r r
4

r r r
2

r
5

r
4

r
2

r
6

r
5

r
3

2x +6x +7x +14x +16x +10x +11

2x +5x +11x +13x +14x +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r r r r
6

r r r
4

r r
3

r
5

r
4

r
5

r
2

2x +5x +10x +15x +13x +10x +11

2x +5x +9x +15x +14x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
4 3

r r
2

r r
4

r r r
3

r
5

r
6

r
5

r
2

2x +4x +12x +14x +13x +10x +11

2x +4x +11x +14x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x6 +8x5 +11x4 +12x3 +13x2 +10x +11

2x6 +3x5 +13x4 +11x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r r r r r
2

r r
3

r
5

r
4

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +7x +12x +13x +12x +10x +11

x +6x +12x +14x +12x +10x +11

r r r
6

r r r
3 2

r r

r r r r r
6

r r
3

r
5

r
4

r
5

r
4

r
2

x +6x +12x +14x +12x +10x +11

x +6x +11x +14x +13x +10x +11

r r r r
6

r r
3

r r r
2

r r r
3

r
5

r
4

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
2

x +6x +11x +14x +13x +10x +11

x +6x +11x +12x +15x +10x +11

r r
6

r r r r
3

r r r r r r r
6

r
5

r
4

r
2

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +6x +10x +12x +16x +10x +11

x +6x +7x +12x +19x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

x6 +5x5 +11x4 +15x3 +13x2 +10x +11

x6 +5x5 +10x4 +15x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r
6

r r r r
2

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +5x +8x +15x +16x +10x +11

x +4x +11x +14x +15x +10x +11

r r
6

r r r
3

r r
2

r r r r r r r
6

r
5

r
4

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +4x +10x +16x +14x +10x +11

x +4x +9x +16x +15x +10x +11

r r r r r
6

r r r r r r
2

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
6

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

x +3x +10x +15x +16x +10x +11

x +2x +11x +12x +19x +10x +11

r r r r r
5

r r r r r
3 2

r r r
5

r r r r r
4 3

r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r
4

r
2

r
4

12x +7x +8x +18x +10x +11

10x +7x +8x +20x +10x +11

9x +11x +11x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r

9x5 +9x4 +11x3 +16x2 +10x +11

8x5 +12x4 +12x3 +13x2 +10x +11

8x5 +11x4 +12x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r r r
5

r r r
3 2

r r r r
5

r r
4 3

r r r r
2

r r r r r r
5

r r
3 2

r
4

r
4

8x +11x +10x +16x +10x +11

8x +10x +10x +17x +10x +11

8x +8x +12x +17x +10x +11

r r r r
5

r r r r
2

r r r r r
5

r r r
2

r r r
4 3

r r
4 3

r r
2

r r r

r
4

r
3

r
5

6x +13x +14x +12x +10x +11

6x +12x +14x +13x +10x +11

6x +12x +14x +13x +10x +11

r r r r
5

r r r
2

r r r r
2

r r r r
3

r r r
4 3

r r r r
5

r r
3

r r
2

r
4

r
5

r
4

6x +12x +12x +15x +10x +11

6x +11x +14x +14x +10x +11

6x +11x +14x +14x +10x +11

r r
5

r r r
4 3

r r r
2

r r r r
5

r r
3

r r
2

r r r r
5

r r
4

r r r r r
3

r
4

r
2

6x +11x +12x +16x +10x +11

6x +10x +14x +15x +10x +11

6x +9x +14x +16x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
6x5 +7x4 +8x3 +24x2 +10x +11

r r r

r r r r r

5x5 +13x4 +13x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r
5

r r r r r
3 2

r r r
2

r
4

r
5

r
4

5x +11x +13x +16x +10x +11

5x +11x +9x +20x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r
5

r r
2

r r
3 2

r r r

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

5x +7x +13x +20x +10x +11

4x +14x +14x +13x +10x +11

r r r r r
5

r r
3 2

r r r r r r
5

r r r r
3 2

r
4

r
4

4x +13x +14x +14x +10x +11

4x +13x +10x +18x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r

r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r

4x5 +12x4 +16x3 +13x2 +10x +11

4x5 +12x4 +16x3 +13x2 +10x +11

4x5 +11x4 +16x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r
5

r r r r r
2

r r r r
2

r r r
4 3

r r r r
5

r r r r
5 3

r r r r
4 3

r
4

r
2

4x +11x +16x +14x +10x +11

4x +11x +16x +14x +10x +11

4x +11x +14x +16x +10x +11

r r r r r
5

r r r
4 3

r r
2

r r r r
5

r r
4

r r
3

r r
2

r r r r r
4 3

r
5

r
2

4x +10x +16x +15x +10x +11

4x +10x +16x +15x +10x +11

4x +10x +14x +17x +10x +11

r r r r
5

r r r r r
3 2

r r r r r r r
5

r r r
2

r r r
2

r
4

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

4x +10x +14x +17x +10x +11

4x +7x +16x +18x +10x +11

3x +13x +15x +14x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

r r r r r r r r

3x5 +13x4 +11x3 +18x2 +10x +11

3x5 +12x4 +17x3 +13x2 +10x +11

3x5 +11x4 +17x3 +14x2 +10x +11

r r r r r
5

r r
2

r r r r r
5

r r r r
4

r r r
2

r r r r r
3 2

r
4

r
3

r
3

r
5

r
4

3x +11x +15x +16x +10x +11

3x +10x +17x +15x +10x +11

3x +9x +17x +16x +10x +11

r r r r r r
5

r r r r r r r r
2

r r r r r
2

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

r
2

3x +9x +17x +16x +10x +11

3x +7x +17x +18x +10x +11

2x +11x +16x +16x +10x +11

r r r
5

r r r r r
4 3

r r r r r r r
5

r r r r r
2

r r
2

r
2

r
4

r
3

r
5

r
4

r
3

2x +11x +12x +20x +10x +11

2x +10x +18x +15x +10x +11

2x +10x +16x +17x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r
2x5 +9x4 +18x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r

r r r r r

r r r r r r r r r
2x5 +8x4 +18x3 +17x2 +10x +11

2x5 +9x4 +18x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r
2x5 +8x4 +16x3 +19x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r
2x5 +7x4 +16x3 +20x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r
x5 +7x4 +19x3 +18x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r
x5 +7x4 +17x3 +20x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r
5

r r r r r
4

r r
3 2

r r r r
4

r r r r
3

r r r r
2

r
4

r
3

x +7x +13x +24x +10x +11

16x +14x +15x +10x +11

16x +8x +21x +10x +11

r r r r
4

r r r r
2

r r

r r r r
4

r r r r r r
2

r r r
4

r r r r r
3 2

r
3

r
3

15x +14x +16x +10x +11

15x +8x +22x +10x +11

14x +14x +17x +10x +11

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r
4

r r r
2

r r
3 2

r r
2

r r r

r
3

r
3

13x +18x +14x +10x +11

12x +18x +15x +10x +11

12x +18x +15x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r

12x4 +14x3 +19x2 +10x +11

12x4 +8x3 +25x2 +10x +11

11x4 +18x3 +16x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r
2

r r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
4

r
3

11x +14x +20x +10x +11

10x +20x +15x +10x +11

10x +14x +21x +10x +11

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r
4

r r
2

r r
3 2

r r r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
3

r
2

9x +20x +16x +10x +11

9x +18x +18x +10x +11

9x +18x +18x +10x +11

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r
4

r r
3

r r r r r r
2

r r r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

8x +20x +17x +10x +11

8x +18x +19x +10x +11

7x +20x +18x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
7x4 +8x3 +30x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r r r r
6x4 +20x3 +19x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r
6x4 +20x3 +19x2 +10x +11

r r r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

6x +14x +25x +10x +11

5x +20x +20x +10x +11

5x +18x +22x +10x +11

r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

4x +20x +21x +10x +11

4x +20x +21x +10x +11

3x +20x +22x +10x +11

r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r r
4

r r r r r r r r
4

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

r
3

r
2

3x +18x +24x +10x +11

2x +18x +25x +10x +11

x +14x +30x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r r r r
3 2

r r r r r r r r r r
3 2

r
2

20x +25x +10x +11

18x +27x +10x +11

14x +31x +10x +11

r r r r r r r r
3

r r r r r r r r r r
2

r
2

r
45x +10x +11

8x +37x +10x +11

References
[1] H. Hosoya, On some counting polynomials in chemistry , Discrete Appl. Math. 19 (1988), 239 257. [2] I. Gutman, Some properties of the Wiener polynomial , Graph Theory Notes New York 25 (1993), 1318. [3] A. A. Dobrynin, Construction of graphs with a palindromic Wiener polynomial , Vychisl. Sistemy 151 (1994), 3754. [4] A. A. Dobrynin, Graphs with palindromic Wiener polynomials , Graph Theory Notes New York 27 (1994), 5054. [5] M. Lepovi c, I. Gutman, A collective property of trees and chemical trees , J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci. 38 (1998), 823826. [6] I. Gutman, E. Estrada, O. Ivanciuc, Some properties of the Wiener polynomial of trees , Graph Theory Notes New York 36 (1999), in press. [7] I. Gutman, Hosoya polynomial and the distance of the total graph of a tree , Publ. Elektrotehn. Fak. (Beograd) Ser. Mat., in press. [8] D. Stevanovi c, The Hosoya polynomial of composite graphs , Discrete Math., in press. [9] G. Caporossi, A. A. Dobrynin, I. Gutman, P. Hansen, Trees with palindromic Hosoya polynomials , Graph Theory Notes New York, submitted. [10] E. Estrada, O. Ivanciuc, I. Gutman, A. Gutierrez, L. Rodriguez, Extended Wiener indices. A new set of descriptors for quantitative structure-property studies , New J. Chem. 22 (1998), 819822.

 HOSOJINI POLINOMI STABALA SA DO 11 CVOROVA

Dragan Stevanovi ca i Ivan Gutmanb

a b

Filozofski fakultet, Cirila i Metodija 2, 18000 Ni s, i

Prirodnomatemati cki fakultet, p.f. 60, 34000 Kragujevac

I Z V O D
Neka je G povezani graf. Ako je d(G, k ) broj parova cvorova grafa G cije rastojanje je k , onda se k0 d(G, k ) xk naziva Hosojin polinom grafa G . Tabelirani su Hosojini polinomi svih stabala sa 11 ili manje cvorova (1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 11 + 23 + 47 + 106 + 235 stabala).