Application Port Protocol Notes

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Application

Port

Protocol

Notes Hyptertext Transfer Protocol. Used by web browsers such as Internet Explorer, Firefox and Opera.

HTTP

80, 8080

TCP

HTTPS

443

TCP, UDP

Used for secure web browsing.

IMAP

143

TCP

Email applications including Outlook, Outlook Express, Eudora and Thunderbird. File Transfer Protocol. Secure Shell protocol. Provides a secure session when logging into a remote machine. Used for remote server administration. Domain Name System protocol for converting domain names to IP addresses. Network News Transfer Protocol, used for internet discussion groups. NETBIOS is used for file transfers between Windows machines. Simple Network Management Protocol. Used by network administrators for remote statistics and information gathering. Lightwight Directory Services Protocol, used for accessing centralized databases of users and computers.

FTP

20 to 21

TCP

SSH

22

TCP

Telnet

23

TCP TCP, UDP

DNS

53

NNTP

119

TCP

NETBIOS

137 to 139

TCP, UDP

SNMP

161 to 162

UDP

LDAP

389

TCP, UDP TCP, UDP

Microsoft SQL Server MySQL

1433 to 1434 3306

Database application.

TCP,

Database application.

UDP 1521, 1522, 1525, 1529 1494, 1604 4000 5010

Oracle SQL

TCP

Database application.

Microsoft Terminal Server / Citrix ICA ICQ Yahoo Messenger AOL Instant Messenger

UDP

Remote desktop application.

UDP TCP TCP, UDP TCP, UDP

Instant messenger. Instant messenger.

5190

Instant messenger.

PCAnywhere

5632

Remote desktop application.

VNC

5800, 5900

TCP

Virtual Network Computer, allows remote desktop functionality. Used for user authentication, mainly on Windows systems. Post Office Protocool. For receiving email. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, used for sending email. Routing Information Protocol, part of the core internet infrastructure. Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol, a VPN implementation.

Kerberos

88

TCP, UDP TCP TCP

POP3 SMTP

110 25

RIP

520

UDP

Microsoft PPTP Windows Media Streaming

1723 1755, 7007

TCP TCP, UDP

7. Application 6. Presentation

Responsible for initiating or services the request. Formats the information so that understood by the receiving system. it is

SMTP, DNS, HTTP, and Telnet

Compression and encryption depending on the implementation NetBIOS

5. Session

Responsible for establishing, managing, and terminating the session. Breaks information into segments and is responsible for connection and connectionless communication. Responsible for logical addressing and routing

4. Transport

TCP and UDP

3. Network

IP, ICMP, ARP, RIP, IGRP, and routers MAC address, CSMA/CD, switches, and bridges

2. Data Link

Responsible for physical addressing, error correction, and preparing the information for the media Deals with the electrical signal.

1. Physical

Cables, connectors, hubs, and repeaters

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