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Nust Net 2013
Nust Net 2013
P
NUST NET QUESTION
(a) emitter only (b) collector only
(c) either emitter or collector (d) neither emitter nor collector.
(13) The current gain in a common emitter transistor is
(a) more than 1 (b) less than 1 (c) equal to 1 (d) zero
(14) In an intrinsic semi conductor the number of
(a) electrons are greater (b) holes are greater
(c) electrons and holes are equal (d) none of these
(15) In the depletion region of an unbiased pn junction diode, there are
(a) only electrons (b) only holes
(c) both electrons and holes (d) only fixed ions
(16) When n-type semiconductor is heated, the
(a) number of electrons increases while that of holes decreases
(b) number of holes increases white that of electrons decreases
(c) number of electrons and holes remains the same
(d) number of electrons and holes increases equally.
(17) In the case of forward biasing of pn junction, which one of the following figures
correctly depicts the direction of the flow of charge carriers?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(18) A semiconducting device is connected in a series circuit with a battery and a
resistance. A current is found to pass through the circuit. If the polarity of the
battery is reversed, the current drops to almost zero. The device may be
(a) a pn junction (b) an intrinsic semiconductor
(c) a p-type semiconductor (d) an n-type semiconductor
(19) Two identical p-n junction may be connected in series with a battery in three ways.
The potential drops across the two p-n junctions are equal in
circuit 1 circuit 2 circuit 3
(a) circuit 1 and circuit 2 (b) circuit 2 and circuit 3
(c) circuit 3 and circuit 1 (d) circuit 1 only.
(20) Which of the following groups represents polymeric solids
(a) glass, polystyrene, nylon (b) polystrene, rubber, sodium chloride
(c) glass, gold, polythene (d) polythene, rubber, nylon
(21) The de-Broglie wavelength of a neutron when its kinetic energy is K is . What will
be its wavelength when its kinetic energy is 4K?
(a)
4
(b)
2
(c) 2 (d) 4
P N
R
L
C
e =
e
2
P
N
P N
R
L
C
e =
e
R
L
C
e =
e
R
L
C
e =
e
R
L
C
e =
e
R
L
C
e =
e
R
L
C
e =
e 2 2 2
2 2 2
NUST NET QUESTION
(22) Moving with the same velocity, which of the following has the longest de-Broglie wavelength?
(a) |-particle (b) o-particle (c) proton (d) neutron
(23) The temperature at which a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic is called
(a) critical temperature (b) inversion temperature
(c) neutral temperature (d) curie temperature
(24) The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from a surface when
photons of energy 6eV fall on it is 4eV. The stopping potential is
(a) 2V (b) 4V (c) 6V (d) 10V
(25) No of inputs in NOT gate are
(a) one (b) two (c) three (d) four
(26) Crystalline solids have
(a) long range order and no definite melting point
(b) long range order and sharp melting point
(c) short range order and sharp melting point
(d) none of these
(27) Boolean expression for NOR gate is
(a) A . B = Y (b) A+B = Y (c) A B Y + = (d) A.B Y =
(28) A hole in a p-type semi conductor is
(a) an excess electron (b) a missing electron (c) a missing atom (d) an excess atom
(29) The work functions for three different metal A,B and C are |
a
, |
b
and |
c
respectively with |
a
> |
b
> |
c
. The graphs between stopping potential (V
o
) and
frequency of incident radiation for them would look like
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(30) The electron, accelerated by a potential difference V has de-Broglie wavelength . If
the electron is accelerated by a p.d.4v, its de-Broglie wavelength will be
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c)
2
(d)
4
(31) The majority current carriers are
(a) electrons in p-type semiconductors and holes in n-types semi-conductors
(b) electrons in n-type semiconductors and holes in p-type semiconductors (c)
electrons in both p and n type semiconductors
(d) holes in both p and n type semiconductors.
(32) At absolute zero of temperature, the electrical conductivity of a pure semiconductor is
(a) zero (b) about 10
3
(Om)
1
(c) about 10
7
(Om)
1
(d) infinity
(33) Choose the only incorrect statement from the following
(a) in conductors, the valence and conduction bonds may overlap
(b) substances with an energy gap of the order of 10eV are insulators
(c) the resistivity of a semiconductor increases with increase in temperature
(d) the conductivity of a semiconductor increases with increase in temperature.
(34) If a rubber ball is taken down to a 100m deep lake its volume decreases by 0.1% if
O
t
B
2
t
2
t
O
t
B
2
t
O
t B 2
t
O
t
B
NUST NET QUESTION
g = 10m.sec
2
then bulk modulus of elasticity for rubber in N/m
2
is
(a) 10
5
(b) 10
6
(c) 10
8
(d) 10
9
(35) The addition of a minute quantity of antimony to a silicon crystal makes it
(a) a good insulator (b) a good conductor
(c) a p-type semiconductor (d) an n-type semiconductor
(36) The p-n junction diodes are used as
(a) amplifiers to build up a given ac signal
(b) rectifiers to change ac to dc in power supplies
(c) oscillators to produce ac signals of desired amplitude and frequency
(d) none of these
(37) The output from a full wave rectifier is
(a) an ac voltage (b) a dc voltage
(c) zero (d) a pulsating unidirectional voltage
(38) A half wave rectifier is being used to rectify an alternating voltage of frequency 50
Hz. The number of pulses of rectified current obtained in one second is
(a) 50 (b) 25 (c) 100 (d) 200
(39) A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to
80 K. The resistance of
(a) each of them increases (b) each of them decreases
(c) copper increases and that of germanium decreases
(d) copper decreases and that of germanium increases.
(40) In a typical transistor, the collector current is
(a) slightly less than the emitter current (b) slightly more than the emitter current
(c) equal to the emitter current (d) equal to the base current.
(41) Which one of the following graphs in the figure shows the variation of photoelectric
current (I) with intensity of light in photo electric cell
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(42) For a photoelectric cell, the graph in the figure showing the variation of the cut off
voltage Vo with frequency (v) of incident light is
2
t
2
t
2
t
2
t
NUST NET QUESTION
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(43) At which relativistic speed the mass of an object will be come double than its rest mass
(a)
c
2
(b)
3 c
2
(c)
2c
3
(d)
2c
3
(44) The work function for aluminium surface is 4.2eV and that the sodium surface is 2.0 eV. The
two metals were illuminated with appropriate radiation so as to cause photo emission then
(a) both aluminium and sodium will have the same threshold frequency
(b) the threshold frequency of aluminium will be more than that of sodium
(c) the threshold frequency of aluminium will be less than that of sodium
(d) the threshold wavelength of aluminium will be more than that of sodium
(45) A crystal lattice is
(a) a random arrangement of atoms in a crystal
(b) a random arrangement of molecules in a crystal
(c) an ordered arrangement of points in space
(d) a piece of crystal
(46) The photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface
(a) are all at rest
(b) have the same kinetic energy
(c) have the same momentum
(d) have speeds varying from zero upto a certain maximum value
(47) Violet light can cause photoelectric emission from a metal but blue light cannot. If
sodium light is incident on the metal, then
(a) the photoelectric current decreases
(b) the number of photoelectrons ejected per second increases
(c) the velocity of photoelectrons increases
(d) no photoelectric emission occurs
(48) In common emitter amplifier the phase difference between input signal voltage and
out put voltage is
(a) 0 (b)
4
t
(c)
2
t
(d) t
(49) A proton and an electron move with the same velocity, the associated wavelength for proton is
(a) shorter than that of the electrons (b) longer than that of the electrons
(c) the same as that of the electrons (d) zero
(50) The number of crystal systems based upon the geometrical arrangement of atoms are
(a) three (b) five (c) seven (d) nine
CHAPTER 20+21
(1) In the nuclear reaction
6
C
11
5
B
11
+
+1
|
0
+ X X stands for
(a) energy released (b) neutrino (c)
1
H
1
(d) -ray
(2) One sixteenth of the initial amount of radioactive isotopes remains unchanged after
two hours. The half life of isotope is
(a) 15 min (b) 45 min (c) 30 min (d) 60 min
(3) The most stable nuclei is
NUST NET QUESTION
(a) Helium (b) iron (c) uranium (d) krypton
(4) Rest mass energy of an electron
(a) 511 KeV (b) 0.5 KeV (c) 931 MeV (d) 510 meV
(5) The working a nuclear radiation detector depends upon
(a) voltage applied (b) ionization of charged particle
(c) gas used in a detector (d) all of these
(6) Interaction of nuclear radiation with matter depends upon
(a) mass of the particle (b) energy of the particle
(c) charge of the particle (d) all of these
(7) Range of o,| and particle in matter is
(a) o > | > (b) | >o > (c) > | > o (d) o> >|
(8) Solid state detector is operated on
(a) forward biased (b) reverse biased
(c) may be forward may be reversed (d) no biasing at all
(9) The magnitude of pulse in a solid state detector depends upon
(a) energy of charged particle (b) charge of charged particle
(c) mass of charged particle (d) none of these
(10) The best place to store nuclear waste is
(a) oceans (b) canals (c) old salt mines (d) Coal mine
(11) Which of the series is more energetic
(a) K series (b) L series (c) M series (d) N series
(12) An atom X is excited to an energy E
2
from the ground state E
o
by collision with an
atom which of the following statements is correct the electron in X lose energy just
after collision (II) the excited atom X emits a photon given by hf=E
o
-E2 (III) the
colliding atom must have lost energy to excite X
(a) all are correct (b) II and III (c) I and III (d) III only
(13) The spacing of an atomic layers in a crystal can be measured using x-rays
wavelength in meter of the order of
(a) 10
-6
(b) 10
-7
(c) 10
-9
(d) 10
-10
(14) X-rays are produced by energy changes in
(a) the nucleus (b) electron close to the nucleolus
(c) electrons far from nucleus (d) electrons and protons
(15) The half life of radon gas is 60 sec. This can be changed by
(a) mixing with another radioactive gas (b) heating radon
(c) increasing pressure (d) none of these
(16) Which is of the following is good nuclear fuel
(a) neptunium 239
(b) uranium 236 (c) plutonium 239 (d) thorium 236
NUST NET QUESTION
(17) Starting with a sample of pure
66
7
Cu,
8
of it decays into Zn in 15 minutes the
corresponding half life is
(a) 10 min (b) 15 min (c) 5 min (d)
1
7
2
min
(18) An o-particle incident on a nuclide X produces nuclide Y and two |-particles
88 4 x
37 2 y
X + He Y + 2 which is correct?
(a) x=90, y=39 (b) x=92, y=39 (c) x=92, y=41 (d) x=90, y=38
(19) Freshly prepared radioactive sample of half life 1 hour emits radiations that are 128
times as intense as the permissible safe limit. The minimum time after which the
sample can be safely used is
(a) 14 h (b) 7 h (c) 128 h (d) 256 h
(20) The source of energy in sun and star is
(a) fission (b) Fusion (c) chemical reaction (d) combustion
(21) Nuclear forces arises from continuous exchange of particles known as
(a) mesons (b) baryons (c) positrons (d) leptons
(22) Two protons attract each other when the distance between them is nearly
(a) 10
-1
m (b) 10
-10
m (c) 10
-15
m (d) statement is wrong
(23) The emission of |-rays is followed by the emission of a
(a) o-ray (b) neutrino (c) antineutrino (d) neutron
(24) What are the values of a and z in the following nuclear reaction
4 14 a 1
2 z 8 1
He N O H + +
(a) 17, 7 (b) 7, 17 (c) 13, 6 (d) 6, 13
(25) In which sequence the radioactive radiations are emitted in the following nuclear reaction.
A A A 4 A 4
z 1 z 1 z 1
zX Y Z Y
+
(a) o,|, (b) |,o, (c) ,o, | (d) , |, o
(26) What is the missing nuclei in the following reaction
6 9 1
3 4 1
Li ? Be H + +
(a)
2
He
4
(b)
1
H
1
(c)
o
n
1
(d)
1
H
3
(27) Number of electrons in the nucleus of
92
U
235
are
(a) 235 (b) 92 (c) 91 (d) none of these
(28) Electrons are
(a) Hardons (b) Leptons (c) Baryons (d) Photons
NUST NET QUESTION
(29) When an animal dies each gram of carbon in its body emits about 16| particles each
minute. Each gram of carbon from some animal remains is found to emit 4| particles
per minute. How old is the animal (Half life of radioactive carbon is 6000 years)
(a) 3000 years (b) 6000 years (c) 12000 years (d) 18000 years
(30) Which of the following nuclides has equal number of neutrons and protons
(a)
1
H
1
(b)
4
Be
9
(c)
2
He
4
(d)
3
Li
7
(31) In protonproton cycle number of neutrinos emitted are
(a) one (b) two (c) three (d) no neutron is emitted
(32) The damage of ozone layer is mainly due to release of
(a) carbon mono oxide (b) chloroflouro carbons
(c) methane (d) ethane
(33) Which radiation should be used for treatment of infection in the interior
(a) o-rays (b) |-rays (c) -rays (d) all of these
(34) An electron in a hydrogen like atom is in excited state. It has a total energy of
3.4eV. Its kinetic energy is
(a) 3.4eV (b) 6.8 eV (c) 3.4eV (d) 6.8 eV
(35) In helium neon laser active medium
(a) helium (b) neon (c) argon (d) none of these
(36) Positive rays are
(a) electromagnetic waves (b) ions (c) electron (d) neutrons
(37) Number of series of Bohrs atom lies in ultraviolet region are
(a) one (b) two (c) three (d) four
(38) X-ray region lies between
(a) -rays and visible region (b) -rays and ultraviolet
(c) radio waves and visible region (d) both b and c
(39) Life time of metastable excited states is
(a) 10
-8
sec (b) 10
-3
sec (c) 10
-5
sec (d) 10
-2
sec
(40) In Bohar model of hydrogen atom. In going from lower to higher orbit
(a) P.E decrease, T.E decreases (b) P.E decrease, T.E increase
(c) P.E increases T.E increases (d) P.E increases T.E remains constant
(41) The diagram shows a narrow beam of charged particles entering a uniform
magnetic field. What type of radiations does the beam contain