Constitution of India

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Constitution of India

The Indian constitution is the supreme law of India. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions, and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens. It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world, containing 448 articles in 25 parts, 12 schedules, 5 appendices and 98 amendments (out of 120 Constitution Amendment Bills). Besides the English version, there is an official Hindi translation. Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar is widely regarded as the father of the Indian Constitution.

Important Constitutional and Provisions for Women in India

Legal

Gender equality has always been a topic of vast discussions starting from the time of pre-independence (read sati,female infanticide, bride burning) to now (read 33% seat allocation in assembly). Our constitution has empowered women not only by christening it as a fundamental right; it also facilitates the state to help women move on the road of development and advancement. There have been lots of laws and international conventions in favor of this idea the key feature being the ratification of the Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in 1993.

HELPING IN CHILDREN EDUCATION


The indian constitution helped in children act of5 education. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act or Right to Education Act (RTE), is an Indian legislation enacted by the indian constitution. on 4 August 2009, which describes the

modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children between 6 and 14 in India under Article 21a of the Indian Constitution. india became one of 135 countries to make education a fundamental right of every child when the act came into force on 1 April 2010.

Labour Rights constitution

under

the

Indian

The Constitution of India has conferred innumerable rights on the protection of labour. it has been held that the principle of equal pay for equal work is also applicable to casual workers employed on daily wage basis. Accordingly, it was held that persons employed in Nehru Yuwak Kendra in the country as casual workers on daily wage basis were doing the same work as done by Class IV employees appointed on regular basis and, therefore, entitled to the same salary and conditions of service. It makes no difference whether they are appointed in sanctioned posts or not. It is not open to the Government to deny such benefit to them on the ground that they accepted the employment with full knowledge that they would be paid daily wages. Such denial would amount to violation of Article 14. A welfare State committed to a socialist pattern of society cannot be permitted to take such an argument.

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