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Math 1513 Fall 2013 Exam 2 October 11, 2013 Name: SOLUTIONS Signature: Student Number:

Instructions: Show all of your work. Answers which are not justied with appropriate work will receive 0 points. Each problem is weighted evenly. There are 20 questions meaning each is worth 5 points. Partial credit is possible, so show your work. Calculators are permitted. Students who cheat will receive zero points on the exam and will be subject to the universitys disciplinary procedure for academic dishonesty. Cheating includes, but is not limited to, looking at any other students exam, looking at any books or notes during the exam, or using any electronic device for any purpose other than doing arithmetic. For example, you may not use cell phones, calculators, or any other electronic device during this exam to obtain mathematical formulas. Page 1 2 3 4 5 Total Possible 25 20 20 20 15 100 Score

DO NOT OPEN THE EXAM UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO START

Exam 2 Solutions

Math 1513 Fall 2013

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1. How many gallons of water should be mixed with 20 gallons of 20% alcohol solution in order to obtain a mixture that is 15% alcohol? Gallons 20 x 20+x percent .20 0 .15 gallons of pure 4 0 .15(20+x)

4 = .15(20 + x) x= 2. Solve the equation for x. 2b ax = 5(x b) c 2b ax = 5(x b) c ax 5x = 5b c 2b x(a 5) = 7b c 7b c 7b + c x= = a 5 a+5 3. Solve 3 [3(2 x) 2(x + 2) 1] = 15x 1 3[6 3x 2x 2 1] = 15x 1 3[5x + 3] = 15x 1 15x + 9 = 15x 1 9 = 1 No Solution (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) (2) (3) (4) 3.7 .15

4. It takes me 15 minutes to bike to work and 10 minutes to drive to work. If the average speed of driving is 5 miles per hour faster than biking, how far do I travel each day to work? Mode Bike Drive r 4 r Time
1 4 1 6

Rate r r+5

1 =6 (r + 5)

(10) (11)

= 10 1 = 2.5miles 4

D = 10

5. Solve the following inequality and graph on the number line provided. 2x + 3 7x 6 9x 9 = x 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK.

Exam 2 Solutions

Math 1513 Fall 2013

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6. Write the equation in standard form for the line graphed below. y 3+2 5 = 5+4 9 5 x+b 9

(5,3)

m=

1 1 (-4,-2) x

y= 3=

5 (5) + b 9 2 25 = b=3 9 9 thus 5 2 y = x+ 9 9 5x 9y = 2

7. Convert the following graph into interval notation. -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

(5, 1] [3, ) 8. Solve and express your answer in interval notation. 1 2x + 3 < 3 4 2x < 0 2 x < 0 [2, 0) 9. In order to produce a widget it costs $30,000 in xed expenses and $20 to produce each item. If the widgets sell for $50 a piece, what is the break even point? 20x + 30000 50x x 1000

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Exam 2 Solutions
10. What is the domain of the function y =

Math 1513 Fall 2013


x1 ? Range = [0, )

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Domain = [1, )

11. Do the points (3, 2), (2, 4), and (5, 0) form a right triangle? side2 + side2 = hyp2 in a right triangle. (3 2)2 + (2 4)2
2

(2 5)2 + (4)2

= 61 + 65 = 136 =

(3 + 5)2 + 22

= 68

12. If (0, 2) is the midway point between (2, 5) and an unknown point, what is the unknown point? 0= 2+x 2 2= 5+y 2

(2, 1) 13. Is the following graph a relation, function or both? What is the domain and range? Clearly label your answer. y

Both 1 1 x Dom = (, ) Range = [0, )

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Exam 2 Solutions

Math 1513 Fall 2013

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14. What is the domain and range of the function? On what intervals is the function increasing, decreasing, and constant? y

Dom = (4, 1] (2, 5] 1 1 x Range = (4, 5] Inc = (2, 5) Dec = (2, 1) Con = (4, 2)

15. What is the equation of a line through the point (2, 3) that is perpendicular to the line y = 3 y 3 = (x 2) 2 16. Write the relation in function notation and state the domain. 2yx 3 = 4y 2yx 4y = 3 y= 3 2x 4

2 x+4 ? 3

Dom = (, 2) (2, ) 17. Solve the system by elimination. 2x 3y = 4 3x + 2y = 5 6x 9y = 12 6x 4y = 10 13y = 22 22 y = 13 14 x = 13

SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK. SHOW ALL WORK.

Version 1 18. Solve the system by substitution.

Math 1513 Fall 2013

Version 1

4x 3y = 14 x 2y = 1 x = 1 + 2y 4(1 + 2y ) 3y = 14 4 + 8y 3y = 14 y=2 x=5

19. Find the average rate of change for the function f (x) = x2 between x = 3 and x = 4. 42 32 f = =7 x 43 20. Solve the system of equations by graphing. y

y=2 3x 1 2x 3y = 3 No Solution since parallel lines.

1 1 x

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