DESIGN AND ESTIMATION OF OVERHEAD WATER TANK IN A RURAL AREA

A Major Project Report

Subm tte! To

"##att $%ar# S&am V 'e(a)a)! Tec#) ca* U) 'er$ t+ ,# *a -I)! a.

For /u*/ *me)t o/ t#e a&ar! o/ !e%ree

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING in Civil Engineering

Submitted By PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A

ENROLL NO2 3AH4567 ROLL NO2 389675:5:74

Gu !e! ,+
MR2 DEEPAK KUMAR NAIK
A$$ $ta)t Pro/e$$or

DEPARTMENT OF "IVIL ENGINEERING

SHRI SHANKARA"HAR1A INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING ; TE"HNOLOG1< DURG

SESSION 2010-1

"ERTIFI"ATE
This is to certify that the Project report entitle =DESIGN AND ESTIMATION OF OVERHEAD WATER TANK IN A RURAL AREA> is a record of work carried out by

PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A bearing Roll No. 3482 ! !2"# $nder %y guidance and
super&ision for the award of degree of 'achelor of (ngineering in the faculty of )i&il (ngineering of )hhattisgarh*wa%i +i&ekanand Technical $ni&ersity# 'hilai#).,# -ndia. To the best of %y knowledge and belief the project !. (%bodies the work of the candidates the%sel&es 2. /as dually been co%pleted 3. 0ulfils the re1uire%ent of the ordinance relating to the '( degree of the uni&ersity and 4. -s up to the desired standard both in respect of contents and language for being referred to the e2a%iner.

Pro/2 Deepa( Kumar Na ( A$$ $ta)t Pro/2 Project Gu !e a)! "oor! )ator Departme)t o/ "IVIL E)% )eer )%

Pro/2 Raje$# Tamr(ar HOD Departme)t o/ "IVIL E)% )eer )% SSIET<DURG

DE"LARATION ,1 THE "ANDIDATE

3e the undersigned sole%nly declare that the report of the Project work entitled =DESIGN AND ESTIMATION OF OVERHEAD WATER TANK 0EORA SIRSA -DURG.> -s based on our own work carried out during the course of %y study under the super&ision of Mr2 Deepa( Kumar Na ( < 4sst. Prof. 5epart%ent of )i&il (ngineering# *.*.-.(.T# 5urg. 3e assert that the state%ents %ade and conclusions drawn are an outco%e of %y research work. 3e further declare that to the best of our knowledge and belief the report does not contain any part of any work which has been sub%itted for the award of '.( degree certificate in this $ni&ersity of -ndia or abroad

NAME
P4N647 6$84R ,454T-94

ENROLLMENT NO2
4/" 82

ROLL NO2
3482 ! !2"

SIGNATURE

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"ERTIFI"ATE ,1 THE E?AMINER

The project entitled De$ %) a)! E$t mat o) o/ O'er#ea! &ater ta)( sub%itted by

PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A bearing Roll No. 3482 ! !2" (nroll%ent No.
4/" 82# has been e2a%ined by undersigned as a part of the e2a%ination ; his here by reco%%ended for the award of the degree of 'achelor of (ngineering in the faculty of )i&il of )hhattisgarh *wa%i +i&ekanand Technical $ni&ersity# 'hilai # ).,# -ndia.

I)ter)a* E@am )er Na%e< 5ate<

E@ter)a* E@am )er Na%e< 5ate<

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A"KNOWLEDGEMENT
3e hereby# earnestly acknowledge our sincere thanks to our Project guide and )oordinator Mr2Deepa( Kumar Na ( A$$ $ta)t Pro/2 o/ " ' * E)% )eer )% Departme)t for his sincere ; guidance throughout the project. 3e also e2press our sincere thanks to respected HOD of )i&il (ngineering 5epart%ent Mr2 Raje$# Tamra(ar and all the faculties of )i&il (ngineering 5epart%ent =**-(T. con&enient way at %any crucial junctures while working on the project. 3e also e2press our sincere thanks to respected D rector of our college Dr2 Deepa( S#arma for pro&iding us facilities for acco%plishing our project who guided us all the way through this project. 3e also acknowledge our thanks to all the go&t. e%ployee of PU,LI" HEALTH ENGINEERING DEPARDMENT ; SARPAN"H of jewara for assisting in the design of tank ; other aspects of this project.

Gu !e! ,+ 3 Mr2 Deepa( Kumar Na ( 4ssistant Prof. 5epart%ent

Subm tte! ,+3 PANKA0 KUMAR GADATI1A Roll No. > 3482 ! !2" (nroll%ent No. 4/" 82

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TA,LE OF "ONTENTS
Ab$tract L $t o/ Tab*e$ L $t o/ F %ure$ I II III

"ONTENTS
:2 INTRODU"TION
!.! -NTR?5$)T-?N !.2 ?'7()T-+( !.3 *?$R)(* ?0 34T(R *$PP@9 !.4 34T(R A$4NT-T9 (*T-84T-?N !.B 0-R( 0-,/T-N, 5(84N5 !." 04)T?R 400()T-N, P(R )4P-T4 5(84N5 !.C 0@$)T$4T-?N -N R4T( ?0 5(84N5 !.8 5(*-,N P(R-?5 ?0 P?P$@4T-?N !.D P?P$@4T-?N 0?R)4*T-N, 8(T/?5*

PAGES
:A4
! ! ! 2 2 3 3 4 B

72

WATER TANKS
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4A:8
" " C

82

DOMES
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:9A:4
!4 !4 !B

92

METHODOLOG1

:BA97

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!C !8 !8 2

C2

ESTIMATION
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98AC5
43 43 43

42 B2 62

RESULT "ON"LUSION REFREN"E

C: C7 C8

S1M,OLS
4 : Total area of section 4sc: 4rea of longitudinal reinforce%ent =co%p.. 4st: 4rea of steel =tensile.. 4l: 4rea of longitudinal torsional reinforce%ent. 4s&: Total cross<sectional are of stirrup legs or bent up bars within distance *& 4w:4rea of web reinforce%ent. 4E: 4rea of cross Fsection of one bars. 4c : 4rea of concrete. 0d: design load fck: characteristic co%pressi&e stress. 0y: characteristic strength of steel. - : %o%ent of inertia. -e:e1ui&alent %o%ent of intertia of stress. j: le&er ar% factor. 8 : bending %o%entG %o%ent. 8r : %o%ent of resistanceG radial bending %o%ent. % : %odular ratio k : depth factor. n : depth of neutral a2is. nc:depth of critical neutral a2is. s: spacing of bars. . T:tensile force. Tu: torsional %o%ent. 3: point load. Hcc: unit weight of concrete Hw : unit weight of water Icc: per%issible stress in concrete. Icbc: per%issible co%pressi&e stress in concrete due to bending. Isc: per%issible co%pressi&e stress in bars.

Ist: per%issible stress in steel in tension. Ist: per%issible tensile stress in shear reinforce%ent. Isy: yield point co%pressi&e stress in steel.