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MODULE 1
LATIH TUBI SKIM TUISYEN FELDA MATEMATIK SPM REMEDIAL
TOPIC: LINEAR EQUATION 1
TIME : 1 HOUR
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
1. Find the value unknown by solving linear equation .
KEY POINTS :
Rules on solving linear equations :
1. The same number may be added to both sides of an equation .
For example :
p -3 =7
p3+3=7+3
p = 10
=3
x
x 2= 3x2
2
x= 6
4.
2
Solve the following linear equations.
Example:
a.
3p + 5 = 11
3p = 11 5
p = 6 3
b. 4 3p = 2
-3p = 2 4
p = -2 (-3 )
2
p =
3
= 2
1. 3q + 6 = 18
3q =
q =
6. 4p 6 = 10
4p =
p =
2. 7q + 2 = 23
7. 6 3p = 9
3. 8 + 2q = 20
2q =
q =
8. 11 8p = -13
-8p =
p =
4. 12 + 5q = 27
5. 2p 11 = 1
9.
10.
p +2
= 4
3
p+2 =
p =
x 2
=2
3
3
Example:
a.
3
p1 =2
4
3
p = 2+1
4
3
p = 3
4
b.
3+
= 4
11.
2
p4 =6
3
2
p =
3
p=
16. 4 +
3
p = 4
2
3
p = 43
2
3
p = 1
2
2
p =
3
2
p =8
5
12.
1
p2 =4
3
17. 1 +
2
p = 5
3
13.
1
p+ 2 =5
4
18. 6 -
1
q = 2
4
14.
1
h +5= 3
5
19. 2 -
1
q = 4
3
15.
1
p + 3 = 6
2
20. 1 -
1
q= 7
2
Example:
a. 4 ( n 2 )
= 2
b.
4x n - 4 x 2 = 2
4n 8
= 2
4n
= 2 + 10
= 12 4
= 3
21. 2 ( x + 5 ) = 4
22. 5 ( x + 2 ) = 15
23. 4 ( x 1 ) = 8
24. 3 ( x 2 ) = 9
25.
1
(x4)=6
2
2
(m +5)
= 6
5
2
2
xm+
x5 = 6
5
5
2
m + 2
=6
5
2
m = 6-2
5
m
m
26.
1
(x + 6 ) = 2
3
27.
1
(x2) =2
4
28.
2
(x+3) =6
3
29.
2
( x + 4 ) = -2
5
30.
3
( x 2 ) = -3
4
=
= 10
2
5