M HNH IU KHIN NI LI CHO NGUN IN MT TRI

GRID - CONNECTED CONTROLLER MODEL FOR SOLAR ENERGY SOURCE

L Kim Anh, V Nh Tin, ng Ngc Huy Trng Cao ng Cng ngh; Trng Cao ng Cng ngh levuvn@gmail.com; tienvonhu@yahoo.com

TM TT
Nghin cu s dng v khai thc hiu qu ngun nng lng mt tri pht in c ngha thit thc n vic gim bin i kh hu cng nh gim s ph thuc vo cc ngun nhin liu ha thch va c nguy c cn kit, va gy nhim mi trng. Cng ngh hin nay ang s dng cc t bo quang in (solar cells) nhng qu trnh chuyn i nng lng nhit thnh nng lng in hin vn t hiu sut thp. V vy nhm m bo cc t bo quang in lun hot ng cng sut ti a, h thng phi vn hnh quanh im cc i (Maximum Point Power Tracking MPPT). Bi bo a ra c kt qu m phng m hnh iu khin ni li cho ngun in mt tri s dng phng php gii thut h bm im cng sut cc i MPPT nhm duy tr cng sut pht ti a ca h thng bt chp ti ni vi h thng tr in. T kha: Ngun nng lng mt tri; pin mt pin; mt tri ni li; nng lng ti to; h bm im cng sut cc i.

ABSTRACT
Researching into the effective exploitation and utilization of the solar energy source to generate electricity has practical significance in reducing climate change and dependence on fossil energy sources which are at risk of both being exhausted and causing environmental pollution. Modern technology has been using solar cells but the process of transforming intensity power into electric power has still gained low productivity. Therefore, in order to ensure that the solar cells are always at maximum capacity, the system must operate around Maximum Point Power. The article shows the result of imitating the gridconnected controller model for the solar energy source via the use of the maximum point power tracking algorithm. This aims at maintaining the maximum capacity of the system in spite of the fact that the load is connected to the power supply. Keywords: Solar energy source; solar cells; grid-connected solar cells; renewable energy; maximum point power tracking.