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GB 5-Cylinder Diesel Engine
GB 5-Cylinder Diesel Engine
GB 5-Cylinder Diesel Engine
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Workshop Manual
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Touareg 2003 ➤
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Engine ID
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Edition 11.2011
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Repair Group
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00 - Technical data
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10 - Removing and installing engine
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13 - Crankshaft group
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15 - Cylinder head, valve gear
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17 - Lubrication
19 - Cooling
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20 - Fuel supply system
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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging
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26 - Exhaust system
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Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
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Contents
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00 - Technical data . . . a.uth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e.e .or a. . . . . ............ 1
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1 Technical data s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. 1
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1.1 Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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1.2 Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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2 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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2.1 Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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2.2 Safety precautions for when using test and measuring equipment during a road test . . . . 3
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2.3 Safety precautions when working on cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
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3 General repair notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1 Rules for cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2 Foreign objects in engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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1.4 Additional information and assembly work for vehicles with air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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2 Assembly mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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2.1 Assembly overview - engine mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2.2 Specified torques - Assembly mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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13 - Crankshaft group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
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Contents i
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
17 - Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
1 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
1.1 Oil capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
1.2 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
2 Parts of lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
2.1 Assembly overview - oil pump, sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
2.2 Assembly overview - oil filter housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
2.3 Removing and installing oil sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
2.4 Checking oil pressure and oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
19 - Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1 Removing and installing parts of cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1.1 Parts of cooling system, body side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
1.2 Assembly overview - radiator fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
1.3 Removing and installing fan support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
1.4 Parts of cooling system, engine side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
1.5 Coolant hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
1.6 Draining and filling coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
1.7 Removing and installing radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
1.8 Removing and installing coolant pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
1.9 Checking oil cooler for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
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1.7 Removing and installing fuel pump unit, fuel gauge sender and suction jet pumps (for vehicles
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► model year 08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
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1.8 Removing and installing fuel pump unit, fuel gauge sender and suction jet pumps (for vehicles
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model year 08 ►) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
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1.9 Removing and installing fuel tank with attached components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 spec
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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
1 Charge air system with turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
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1.2 Turbocharger with attachments for engine codes BAC and BLK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
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1.3 Removing and installing turbocharger for engine codes BAC and BLK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
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1.4 Turbocharger with attachments (engine codes BPD and BPE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
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1.5 Removing and installing turbocharger (engine codes BPD and BPE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
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1.7 Checking charge air system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . t. Cop
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1.8 Hose connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
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1.9 Vacuum hose schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
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1.3 Removing, installing and checking ceramic glow pin plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
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Contents iii
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
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iv Contents
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
00 – Technical wdata
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⇒ „1.2 Engine data“, page 1
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found on the joint between engine and gearbox.
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„Engine code“ and „Serial number“.
The engine code is also included on the vehicle data sticker.
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1.2 Engine data
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Edition 11.20011 Version 21.0
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Engine code ht. Cop
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Manufactured 03.03 ► 08.03 ► 11.05 ► 11.05 ►
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Emissions fulfil cted EU3 standard EU3 standard EU4 standard EU4 standard
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Capacity l 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
Output kW at rpm 128/3500 120/3500 120/3500 128/3500
Torque Nm at rpm 400/2000… 400/2000… 400/2000 400/2000
2300 2300
Bore ∅ mm 81.0 81.0 81.0 81.0
Stroke mm 95.5 95.5 95.5 95.5
Compression ratio 18.0 18.0 19.5 19.5
Fuel according to DIN EN 590 DIN EN 590 DIN EN 590 DIN EN 590
Firing order 1-2-4-5-3 1-2-4-5-3 1-2-4-5-3 1-2-4-5-3
Catalytic converter yes yes yes yes
Exhaust gas recirculation yes yes yes yes
Turbocharging/supercharging yes yes yes yes
Particulate filter no no yes yes
Charge air cooling yes yes yes yes
1. Technical data 1
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
2 Safety instructions
⇒ „2.1 Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system“,
page 2
⇒ „2.2 Safety precautions for when using test and measuring
equipment during a road test“, page 3
⇒ „2.3 Safety precautions when working on cooling system“, page
3
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Caution
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WARNING
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Caution
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♦ Tighten cap of coolant expansion tank until it engages.
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2. Safety instructions 3
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
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♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover. Use only
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lint-free cloths.
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♦ Install clean components only. Do not remove replacement
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use parts that have not been stored in their packing (e.g. in
tool boxes etc.).
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♦ When the system is open: Do not work with compressed air.
Do not move vehicle.
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♦ Also ensure that no diesel fuel comes into contact with the
coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned
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in the engine oil when performing repairs, clean the oil passages cop Vo
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subsequent damage.
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1 Removing and installing engine
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⇒ „1.1 Removing engine“, page 5
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⇒ „1.2 Removing engine from scissor-type assembly platform“,
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page 14
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⇒ „1.4 Additional information and assembly work for vehicles with
air conditioner“, page 16
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⇒ „1.5 Installing engine“, page 17
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⇒ „2.2 Specified torques - Assembly mountings“, page 18
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1.1 Removing engine
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The engine is removed downwards with gearbox.
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♦ Scissor-type assembly
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♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306- or C py
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♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS
5024 A-
♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G
1332- (40...200 Nm)
♦ spring compressor -VW
552-
Not illustrated:
WARNING
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♦ Lines for brake fluid
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♦ and vacuum lines
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♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or
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– First check whether a coded radio is fitted. If so, obtain anti-
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♦ Leave ignition key in ignition lock to prevent steering lock from atio
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the brake disc splash plates are just above the floor. This pro‐
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– All cable ties which are opened or cut through when engine is
removed must be replaced in the same position when engine
is installed.
– Disconnect batteries ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Bat‐
tery; Disconnecting and connecting battery .
Vehicles with manual gearbox
– Remove selector mechanism from centre console ⇒ Rep. gr.
34 ; Selector mechanism; Assembly overview - selector mech‐
anism .
– Then place selector mechanism on gearbox.
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manifold changeover vacuum actuator and turbocharger.
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– Extract air conditioning system refrigerant ⇒ Heating, air con‐
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ditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 .
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– Unscrew refrigerant lines from air conditioner compressor.
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WARNING
– Disconnect starter cable -1- and alternator cable -2-, and place
on engine.
– Pull fuel supply hose -1- and fuel return hose -2- off fuel filter.
– Remove brake servo vacuum supply hose from tandem pump.
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– Disconnect glow plugs connector -1-.
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– Remove plenum chamber cover.
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– Unclip engine control unit from mountings (on right in plenum
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– Secure suspension strut, as shown, with spring compressor - s
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Rep. gr. 40 ; Front suspension . ility
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– Pull additional heater coolant hoses -arrows- off and place to
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the side so that they are not torn off when removing the engine.
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– Remove heat shield -A- (if fitted) from steering box (2 bolts).
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– Unscrew universal joint bolt -B- from steering box, and pull
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universal joint off steering box.
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– Remove bracket for catalytic converter on underbody.
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– Clamp off power steering oil line to cooler with hose clips up
to 40 mm Ø -3093- , loosen clip and pull hose off cooler. Collect
escaping oil.
Vehicles with automatic gearbox
– Disconnect connectors on gearbox and transfer box ⇒ Auto‐
matic gearbox 09C; Rep. gr. 37 .
– Remove selector cable from gearbox ⇒ Automatic gearbox
09C; Rep. gr. 37 . wage
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Vehicles with manual gearbox
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– Remove gearbox transverse support -A-.
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Note
Support 2: G 4, H 4 and H 5
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Support 4: F 6 and H 6
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– Screw turntables of supports 3 and 4 downwards.
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– At the same time, guide the supports -6- for the left and right
sides of the gearbox transverse into corresponding hole
-arrow-.
When all 4 supports are located in the mountings without pres‐
sure:
– Screw both turntables of axle supports under wishbones (with
slight pretension), until the spring compressor -VW 552- can
be removed.
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to prevent damage to the bodywork.
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♦ Hooks -10-222A/2-
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♦ Lifting eye -2024A/2-
♦ Lifting tackle -2024 A-
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♦ Lifting tackle -3033- l purpos
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Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
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mechanism; Assembly overview - selector lever cable .
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Checking ATF level and topping-up.
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Continuation for all vehicles
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– Electrical connections and routing: ⇒ Electrical system; Rep.
gr. 97 .
rrectness of i
– Install subframe: ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. gr.
40 ; Removing and installing subframe
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Specified torques
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A- Bracket for additional 20 Nm
water pump
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B- Engine bracket to cylin‐ 55 Nm
der block
ss
C- Engine mounting 60 Nm
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D- Engine bracket to en‐ 75 Nm
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M7 15 Nm
M8 25 Nm
M10 40 Nm
M12 60 Nm
Specified torques gearbox carrier to body ⇒ Rep. gr. 34 ; Instal‐
ling transfer box, gearbox carrier and console .
13 – Crankshaft group
1 Dismantling
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⇒ „1.2 Removing
ss
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⇒ „1.4 Crankshaft bearing cap identification“, page 26
erm
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page 27
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⇒ „1.7 Renewing alternator shaft oil seal“, page 28
rrectness of i
parts I-III
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Note
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are found in the engine oil when performing repairs, clean the
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⇒ page 77 . ility
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7 - 15 Nm
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❑ For coolant pump.
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❑ Renew seal if damaged.
12 - 20 Nm
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1.1.2 Part II
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1 - Plug, 20 Nm
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❑ Remove to remove
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2 - Plug, 20 Nm
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4 - Engine speed sender -G28- Prote
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❑ Tighten on cylinder
block to 10 Nm.
5 - Oil filter housing
❑ With engine oil cooler.
❑ Dismantling and assem‐
bling ⇒ page 58 .
6 - 20 Nm
7 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
8 - 15 Nm
9 - Retaining clip
10 - Noise insulation
❑ For oil sump.
11 - Oil sump
❑ Clean sealing surface
before fitting.
❑ Install with sealant ac‐
cording to ⇒ Electronic
parts catalogue (ETKA)
⇒ page 62 .
12 - Sealing flange
❑ Renew seal if damaged.
13 - Cover
❑ Renew.
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16 - 50 Nm + 90° further
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1.1.3 Part III
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1 - Alternator
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❑ The bolts between alter‐
nator and alternator
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⇒ Electrical system;
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4 - 50 Nm + 90° further Prote
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❑ Renew.
5 - Left engine support
6 - Engine mounting
7 - 60 Nm
8 - Power-assisted steering
vane pump
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ Running gear, axles,
steering; Rep. gr. 48 ;
Vane pump, hydraulic
lines, storage tank with
suction hoses; Remov‐
ing and installing vane
pump .
9 - 55 Nm
❑ Renew.
10 - Elastic drive coupling
❑ Renew if damaged.
11 - Hexagon bolt
❑ Specified torque ⇒ Heating, air conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioning compressor; Re‐
moving and installing air conditioning compressor from and to bracket
12 - Air conditioner compressor
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ Heating, air conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioning compressor;
Removing and installing air conditioning compressor from and to bracket
13 - Bracket
❑ For air conditioner compressor.
❑ Note dowel sleeves between bracket/cylinder block and bracket/air conditioner compressor.
14 - Hub
❑ For alternator shaft.
15 - 50 Nm + 90° further
❑ Renew.
1 - Tie bolt, 30 Nm
❑ Renew.
❑ If the tie bolts are to be
loosened then the cylin‐
der head bolts must be
removed and the cylin‐
der head removed from
the block first
⇒ page 34 .
2 - Bearing cap
❑ Bearing cap 4 with re‐
cesses for thrust wash‐
ers.
❑ Bearing shell retaining
lugs in cylinder block
and bearing caps must
align.
3 - Thrust washer
❑ For bearing 4.
4 - Bearing shell 4
5 - Crankshaft
❑ If the crankshaft is to be agen AG. Volkswagen AG do
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❑ With seal.
❑ Use fitting tool -T10122- to pretension seal before installing.
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❑ Before installing, remove oil residue from crankshaft journal using a clean cloth.
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7 - Flywheel/drive plate
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Only vehicles with manual gearbox up to engine number 05984.
Prote
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When replacing a defective dual-mass flywheel, the vibration damper ⇒ Item 11 (page 25) must always
be replaced.
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❑ When removing and installing flywheel,wage lock with counterhold
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❑ Removing and installing drive
ed bplate
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9 - Cylinder block
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10 - 20 Nm + 90° further
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11 - Vibration damper
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❑ To remove, remove conrod bearing cap of cylinder 1. Renew conrod bolts.
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❑ When installing, tighten upper bolt to 5 Nm. Then first tighten front and then upper securing bolts to
specified torque.
rrectness of i
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
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♦ Vernier gauge
♦ Hexagon bolt M8 × 50 with M12 hexagon nuts
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– Fit new bolts and tighten to 30 Nm.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
– Use the caliper gauge to check the distance between the drive
t to the co
plate and gear train cover.
Specification dimension -a-: 18.1 mm…19.7 mm
rrectne
If specification is not attained:
– Remove drive plate again and place shim between crankshaft
ss
and drive plate. Tighten bolts to 30 Nm again.
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cial p
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– Tighten bolts to 60 Nm + turn 90° further (turning further can
mer
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The crankshaft bearing shells are classified during production and
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Prote AG.
cylinder block and crankshaft sender wheel are marked as shown.
When ordering bearing shells, remove oil sump and baffle plate,
read the coloured mark and allocate the bearing shells accord‐
ingly.
Identification of crankshaft upper bearing shell - arrow - (next to
first main bearing).
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1.6.1 Removing
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spec
es, in part or in w
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Note
– Pull old oil seal carefully out of seat using puller hook -
T20143/2- .
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c
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1.6.2 Installing
– Remove oil residue from crankshaft journal using clean cloth.
– Pull dry oil seal -A- with outer side over the sleeve -T10122/1-
onto pulling sleeve -T10122/2- .
– Separate the two fitting sleeves.
– Then set pulling sleeve -T10122/2- with dry oil seal onto crank‐
shaft stub. gen AG
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– Press oil seal into gear train housing cover to stop using thrust
piece -T10122/3- .
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1.7 Renewing alternator shaft oil seal
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WARNING
1.7.1 Removing
– Remove alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Alter‐
nator; Removing and installing alternator .
– Remove hub from alternator shaft. To do this counterhold the
hub with a 27 mm ring spanner.
– Pull old oil seal carefully out of seat using puller hook -
T20143/1- .
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– Now fit press piece -T10208/3- and press seal in onto limit
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– Secure hub onto alternator shaft with new bolts.
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– Install alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Alternator;
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Note
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All bearing and running surfaces must be oiled before assembly.
rrectness of i
⇒ „2.1 Assembly overview - pistons and conrods“, page 30
l purpos
nform
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page 32
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⇒ „2.4 Checking piston ring gap“, page 32
on in
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⇒ „2.5 Checking ring-to-groove clearance “, page 32
s
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1 - Piston rings
❑ Offset gaps by 120°.
❑ Use piston ring pliers to
remove and install.
❑ „TOP“ faces towards
piston crown.
❑ Checking ring gap
⇒ page 32 .
❑ Checking ring-to-groove
clearance ⇒ page 32 .
2 - Piston
❑ With combustion cham‐
ber.
❑ Mark installation posi‐
tion and cylinder num‐
ber.
❑ Installation position and
allocation of piston to
cylinder ⇒ page 32 .
❑ Arrow on piston crown
points towards No. 1 cyl‐
inder end of engine
block.
❑ Install using piston ring
clamp.
❑ If piston skirt is cracked,
renew piston.
❑ Installation position
⇒ page 32 .
❑ Piston and cylinder di‐
mensions ⇒ page 33 .
❑ Checking cylinder bores
⇒ page 33 .
3 - Piston pin
❑ If difficult to remove, heat piston to 60 °C.
❑ Renew.
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Note
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– Insert ring at right angles from above and push down into cyl‐ an
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dimensions in mm
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dimensions in mm
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Internal dial test indicator 50…100 mm
– Take measurements at 3 positions in both lateral direction
rrectness of i
-A- and longitudinal direction -B-. Deviation from nominal di‐
mension max. 0.08 mm
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ercia
No repairs designated.
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Piston ∅ Cylinder bore ∅
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Basic dimen‐ mm 80.97 81.01
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♦ When installing an exchange cylinder byhead
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♦ The contact surfaces between
ss the bucket tappets and the cam
a ac
must be oiled before installing the cylinder head cover.
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♦ The plastic packing pieces for protecting the open valves must
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⇒ „1.1.1 Checking cylinder head for distortion“, page 36
rrectness of i
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tion in
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3 - Seal
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4 - Engine cover
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5 - 15 Nm
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ Before fitting, thorough‐
ly clean sealing surface
of cylinder head with
rrectness of i
clean cloth.
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nform
ercia
a
loosening and tighten‐
com
tio
ing ⇒ page 42 , Re‐
n in
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cylinder head.
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8 - 20 Nm
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9 - Tandem pump C py
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❑ For fuel and vacuum yri
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❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 107
❑ Checking ⇒ page 104 .
❑ Must not be dismantled.
10 - 10 Nm
11 - Hall sender -G40-
❑ For camshaft position.
12 - O-ring
❑ Renew.
13 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
14 - Lifting eye
❑ With retainer for connector.
15 - 20 Nm
16 - Bracket
17 - Cylinder head gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Imprint must be legible.
❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant.
❑ Different thicknesses of cylinder head gasket are fitted depending on the piston projection. When re‐
newing gasket, install new gasket with same identification.
❑ Take note of number of holes next to parts number
18 - 20 Nm
19 - Bracket
20 - Coolant temperature sender -G62-
❑ Fitting location is described in guided fault finding in vehicle diagnosis tester.
21 - Seal
❑ Renew.
22 - Plug
23 - Sealing cover
❑ Renew.
24 - Cylinder head
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 42
25 - Pipe connection
❑ Drive pipe connection in until stop
❑ Renew. ⇒ page 36 .
26 - Lifting eye agen
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1.1.1 Checking cylinder head for distortion
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Checking cylinder head for distortion
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Note
urposes, in part or in wh
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Reworking diesel cylinder heads is not permissible.
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1.2 Renewing pipe connection for coolant
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Clean area -arrow- of new pipe connection and apply sealant to
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the area as per ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
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– Drive pipe connection into connection hole in cylinder head as
form
mer
far as stop -arrows- using thrust piece -T10418- -1-.
atio
om
Further installation is performed in the reverse sequence.
n
c
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– Fill coolant system with coolant ⇒ page 72 .
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1.3.1 Removing
– Position crankshaft at TDC for cylinder No. 1 ⇒ page 41 .
– Remove charge air pipes between charge air cooler and tur‐
bocharger and between charge air cooler and intake connect‐
ing flange.
– Remove intake manifold support.
– Remove exhaust gas recirculation connecting pipe.
– Remove engine cover and cylinder head cover
⇒ Item 4 (page 35) .
– Remove tandem pump ⇒ page 107 .
– Disconnect central connector for unit injectors.
– Release central connector on cylinder head side. Turn it anti-
clockwise using wrench -T10211-
1.3.2 Installing
– Oil all surfaces of guide sleeve -4- and adjustment plate -1-.
– Place camshaft compensating gear -3- onto guide sleeve.
– Install disc -2- as shown.
Note
The lugs of the disc must engage in the grooves of the guide
sleeve
– Place compensating gear with disc and guide sleeve onto ad‐
justment plate -1-.
Note
The marks -A- of the guide sleeve and the adjustment plate must
align. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear Prote
cted AG.
agen
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
– Install eccentric pin. The marking -B- on the eccentric pin must
be vertical and uppermost.
Note
– Install new securing bolt -6- for eccentric pin and tighten by
hand until approx. one turn before stop.
– Fit insert tool -T10234- with torque wrench -VAS 6253- into
holes of eccentric pin.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
– Turn eccentric pin carefully anti-clockwise
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– Hold eccentric pin in this position
tho and tighten new eccentric eo
securing bolt. s au ra
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– Remove outer bearing cap again.
rm
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head.
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spec
– Install outer bearing cap with sealant and tighten using new
es, in part or in w
bolts.
t to the co
Note
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Specified torque: 10 Nm
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♦ Check that the disc (diamond-coated) is seated correctly on
the camshaft before installing the camshaft gear wheel.
♦ The teeth of the gear wheel must be oiled completely.
ce
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nl
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face.
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– Secure camshaft gear wheel and tandem pump drive using
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new bolt and tighten hand-tight. (Camshaft gear wheel can still
wit
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turn).
h re
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spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Insert torque wrench -V.A.G 1332- into square end of clamp,
and push with 80 Nm against direction of engine rotation.
rrectness of i
To eliminate gear drive backlash:
l purpos
nf
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orm
– Remove clamp -T10199/1- .
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Note
Ensure the clamp -T10199- lies flush with the cylinder head.
1.4.1 Procedure
With engine installed
– If fitted, remove engine cover -A- and engine compartment
covers -B-, -C- and -D-.
– Remove noise insulation.
Continuation with engine removed or in situ
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Note
Note
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♦ It is only possible to bolt crankshaft clamp -T10226- onto agen oes
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♦ If crankshaft clamp -T10226- cannot be bolted to crankshaft, aut
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crankshaft is at exhaust stroke TDC and not at at ignitionsTDC.
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1.5.1 Removing
m
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Note
at
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The removal and installation of the cylinder head can only be un‐
f
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t.
dertaken when the engine is removed due to the cramped con‐
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42
AG.
Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear
n AG. Volkswagen AG do Touareg 2003 ➤
lkswage es n
ua 5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
o ot g
byV
d ran
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– Remove engine
aut and gearbox ⇒ page 5 . or
ac
ss
– Remove intake manifold support.
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pe
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⇒ page 110 .
– Disconnect all necessary coolant and vacuum hoses as well
rrectness of i
as electrical connections on cylinder head.
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a
ing ⇒ Item 18 (page 35) .
com
tion in
– Maintain sequence when loosening and tightening cylinder
r
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thi
head bolts.
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1.5.2 Installing
Note
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♦ To prevent valves from contacting pistons when installing:
un
pt
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♦ Always ensure that camshaft is positioned as accurate as
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possible at TDC for No. 1 cylinder.
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– Position cylinder head gasket.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
– Fit cylinder head, install cylinder head bolts and tighten hand
tight.
t to the co
– Tighten cylinder head in 6 stages in sequence shown as fol‐
lows:
rrectne
– Tighten initially with torque wrench:
ss
Stage I = 60 Nm
o
cial p
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– Turn further with rigid spanner:
form
mer
atio
Stage II = 1/4 turn (90°)
om
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Stage III = 1/4 turn (90°)
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Stage IV = 1/4 turn (90°)
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Stage V = 1/4 turn (90°) Cop py
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– Turning back with rigid spanner: cop Vo
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Stage VI = loosen all cylinder head bolts 1/4 turn (90°).
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♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1381/12- itte
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♦ Compression tester -
ility
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V.A.G 1763-
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♦ Removing and installing
hole
spec
valve springs with cylinder
es, in part or in w
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Test prerequisite
• Engine oil temperature min. 30 °C.
Test procedure
– Disconnect central connector on cylinder head for unit injec‐
tors.
– Remove all glow plugs using 10 mm jointed wrench -3220- .
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crease.
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Compression pressures:
wit
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Install glow plugs using U/J extension and socket, 10 mm
-3220- . Specified torque: 15 Nm.
rrectne
– Read event memory ⇒ page 139 .
ss o
cial p
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Note
inform
mer
atio
m
n
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i
necessary ⇒ page 139 .
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not more than 0.5 mm wide.
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⇒ „2.1 Assembly overview - valve gear“, page 47
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⇒ „2.2 Reworking valve seats“, page 51
h re
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spec
⇒ „2.3 Checking valve guides“, page 53
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
⇒ „2.4 Renewing valve stem seals“, page 53
⇒ „2.5 Removing and installing camshaft“, page 55
rrectne
2.1 Assembly overview - valve gear
ss
⇒ „2.1.1 Checking camshaft axial clearance“, page 50
o
cial p
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⇒ „2.1.2 Sealing parting surfaces of bearing caps“, page 50
form
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⇒ „2.1.4 Camshaft identification, valve timing“, page 51
or
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1 - 8 Nm + 90° further
❑ Renew.
2 - 20 Nm + 90° further
❑ Renew.
❑ Note sequence when
loosening and tighten‐
ing ⇒ page 55 , Re‐
moving and installing
camshaft.
3 - Rocker arm shaft
❑ Do not interchange. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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❑ Do not interchange.
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❑ With hydraulic
s s valve c
clearance compensa‐
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tion.
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❑ Set down with contact
rm
ab
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surface facing down‐
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wards.
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❑ Before installing, check
hole
spec
camshaft axial clear‐
es, in part or in w
ance ⇒ page 50 .
t to the co
❑ Oil running surface.
5 - Cotters
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6 - Valve spring plate
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head installed:
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8 - Inner valve spring
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❑ Installing and removing: cylinder head removed: with Removing and installing valve springs with cylinder
copy Vo
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head removed -2037- . Cylinder head installed: ⇒ page 53 , Renewing valve stem oil seals
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29 - Bearing cap
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❑ When installing, seal parting surfaces of outer bearing caps with sealant according to ⇒ Electronic parts
catalogue (ETKA) ⇒ page 50 .
rrectness o
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f inform
mer
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om
n
c
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49
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Prote AG.
2. Repairing valve gear
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Sealant as per ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) . rrectness of i
2.1.3 Valves
nf
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orm
Valve dimensions
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Dimension Inlet valve Exhaust valve
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∅a mm 35.95 31.45
Prote
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∅b mm 6.980 6.956
c mm 89.95 89.95
α ∠° 45 45
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ticularly important on high mileage engines.
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Example:
Measured distance 44.1 mm
- Minimum dimension 43.4 mm
= Max. permissible reworking dimension 0.7 mm
Note
n AG. Volkswagen A
The 30° lower valve seat chamferolis necessary
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age to ensureGthat
does the
not
inlet channel flow characteristics
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Reworking exhaust valve seat.
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a = ∅ 31.4 mm
nform
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b = 2.7 mm
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at
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ility
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2.4 Renewing valve stem seals
es, in part or in w
t to the co
⇒ „2.4.1 Removing“, page 54
⇒ „2.4.2 Installing“, page 55
rrectness of i
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nf
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AG. Volkswagen AG d
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2.4.1 Removing
un
pt
an
d
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rm
ility
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– Remove bucket tappets and place them with the contact sur‐
wit
, is n
face downwards. When doing this, ensure that the tappets are
h re
hole
not interchanged.
spec
es, in part or in w
Note
m
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tion in
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Prote AG.
2.4.2 Installing
– Place the plastic sleeve -A- supplied on the respective valve
stem. This will prevent the new valve stem seal -B- being
damaged.
– Place new valve stem seal in fitting tool -3129- .
– Oil valve stem seal sealing lip and press carefully onto the
valve guide.
pt
an
itte
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erm
wit
, is n
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Note
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
2.5.1 Removing
l purpos
– Remove charge air pipes between charge air cooler and tur‐
bocharger and between charge air cooler and intake connect‐
ing flange.
nf
ercia
orm
m
n in
c
thi
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sd
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f
en
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t.
– Remove tandem pump ⇒ page 107 .
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– Remove camshaft gear wheel ⇒ page 37 .
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– Remove rocker arm shafts. Prote
cted AG.
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ab
Note
ility
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♦ Ensure that no valve is pressed against a piston during instal‐
hole
spec
lation of the camshaft. Position pistons as uniformly as possi‐
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark).
♦ When installing the camshaft, ensure proper seating of retain‐
rrectness of i
ing lugs in bearing caps and cylinder head.
l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
– Tighten inner 2 bearing caps alternately and diagonally to 8
c
in t
or
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ate
do
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or
en
ng
t.
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Note p by
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by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Seal parting surfaces of outer bearing caps with sealant according
to ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) ⇒ page 50 .
– Install rocker arm shafts and tighten securing bolts, first the
inner and then the outer, diagonally and evenly by hand. Then
tighten, in same sequence, to 20 Nm + turn 90° further (re‐
new).
– Install camshaft drive gear wheel ⇒ page 37 .
– Install tandem pump ⇒ page 107 .
– Install cylinder head cover and engine cover
⇒ Item 4 (page 35) .
– Install charge air pipes between charge air cooler and turbo‐
charger and between charge air cooler and intake connecting
flange.
– Install intake manifold support.
– Install exhaust gas recirculation connecting pipe.
Note
When new bucket tappets have been installed the engine must
not be started for about 30 minutes. Hydraulic compensation el‐
ements must settle (otherwise valves will strike pistons).
17 – Lubrication
ce
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nl
pt
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1 Engine oil
ility
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Note
es, in part or in w
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The oil level must not be above the max. mark! Risk of catalytic
converter damage! Markings ⇒ page 57 .
rrectness of i
Engine oil specification ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 17.1
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
1.1 Oil capacities
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With oil filter, 8.9 l
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Without oil filter 8.5 l
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1.2 Checking engine oil level
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Markings on oil dipstick py by
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1 - Max. mark Prote AG.
2 - min. mark
a - Area above hatched field up to max. mark: Do not top up with
engine oil!
b - Oil level within hatched field: Can be topped up with engine
oil.
c - Area from min. mark up to hatched field: Must be topped up,
max. 0.5 l of engine oil!
1. Engine oil 57
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
1 - 20 Nm AG. Volkswagen AG d
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❑ The oil level must not be by Vol not
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above the max. mark!
rise
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❑ Markings ⇒ page a 57 .
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2 - Oil dipstick
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3 - Guide tube
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4 - Cap
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5 - Seal
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❑ Renew if damaged.
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
6 - Rubber grommet
❑ Renew if damaged.
rrectness of i
7 - Oil filler tube
l purpos
8 - 10 Nm
9 - Seal
nf
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11 - 25 Nm
thi
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12 - Dowel sleeves
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13 - Oil pump
C py
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❑ Before installing, check p by
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that both dowel sleeves
by
cted agen
Prote
for centring oil pump on
AG.
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un
pt
an
d
itte
21 - 15 Nm
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
22 - Oil filter housing
ot
wit
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❑ With engine oil cooler.
h re
hole
❑ Dismantling and assembling ⇒ page 59 .
spec
23 - 20 Nm es, in part or in w
t to the co
24 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
rrectness of i
❑ Note installation position.
l purpos
25 - Baffle plate
nform
ercia
26 - O-ring
m
❑ Renew.
a
com
tion in
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fo
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t.
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op
1 - Engine oil cooler
C py
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❑ Checking for leaks p by
co Vo
lksw
⇒ page 83 .
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cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ To remove, the air con‐
ditioner compressor
must be removed ⇒
Rep. gr. 87 .
2 - 10 Nm
3 - Coolant hose
4 - Bracket
5 - 10 Nm
6 - Screw cap, 25 Nm
7 - Seal
❑ Renew.
8 - Oil filter
9 - O-ring
❑ Renew.
10 - 0.9 bar oil pressure switch
-F1- , 25 Nm
❑ If seal is leaking, nip
open and renew.
❑ Checking ⇒ page 65 .
11 - 20 Nm
12 - Housing
13 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation posi‐
tion.
14 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
Special tools and workshop
an
itte
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equipment required
erm
ab
ility
ot p
♦ Refractometer -T10007-
wit
, is n
h re
♦ Hose clips up to 25 mm Ø
hole
spec
-3094-
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Cooling system tester -
V.A.G 1274-
♦ Adapter for cooling system
rrectness of i
tester -V.A.G 1274/8- l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
Note
Collect escaping coolant with drip tray -V.A.G 1306- or drip tray -
VAS 6208- . Volkswa gen AG AG.
does agen
– Remove air intake hose to intake air Vconnection
olks
w not
gu
y
⇒ page 123 . se
d b ara
nte
ri
ho eo
– Clean vicinity of oil dipstick guide
aut tube on crankcase to prevent ra
c
engine oil contamination. ss
ce
le
un
pt
– Release dipstick guide tube from oil filter housing and crank‐
an
d
itte
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case.
rm
ab
pe
ility
Later you will remove dipstick guide tube together with air condi‐
ot
wit
tioner compressor.
, is n
h re
hole
spec
manifold -1- (10 Nm).
es, in part or in w
t to the co
All cable ties which are opened or cut open when engine cable
bracket is removed must be replaced in the same position when
engine is installed.
rrectness of i
All connectors which are separated during removal of engine ca‐
l purpos
nform
ercia
87 .
a
com
tion in
Do not open refrigerant circuit. Lay air conditioner compressor to
r
te o
thi
side.
s
iva
do
r
rp
c
– Remove dipstick guide tube.
um
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
– Seal hole.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
– Remove coolant hose ⇒ Item 3 (page 59) from oil filter housing
ht
pyri by
Vo
and clamp it off using hose clamps, up to Ø 25 mm -3094- .
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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ara
d
2.3 Removing and installing oil sump ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
c
⇒ „2.3.1 Removing“, page 62 ss
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nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
Special tools and workshop equipment required
ility
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wit
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
♦ Flat scraper
t to the co
2.3.1 Removing
rrectness of i
– Remove engine cover -A- and engine compartment covers
-B-, -C- and -D-, if fitted.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
– Remove noise insulation -A- on engine side.
by lksw
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Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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– Remove assembly mounting nut/bolt -A- on both sides of en‐
ce
le
un
pt
gine.
an
d
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ility
wit
sulation .
, is n
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hole
t to the co
– Remove sump.
m
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necessary.
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r
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iva
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2.3.2 Installing
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t.
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Cop py
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63
co Vo
by lksw
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2. Parts of lubrication system
agen
Prote AG.
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
Note
Note
un
pt
an
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erm
compound will enter the oil sump and may block the oil suction
ot p
wit
line strainer.
is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Note
ss o
cial p
f in
The sump must be flush with the cylinder block and the control
form
mer
housing cover.
atio
om
n
c
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
cum
r
fo
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t.
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Note C py
t. rig
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Allow sealing compound to dry for approx. 30 minutes after in‐
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stalling sump. Only then fill with engine oil. Prote AG.
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♦ Voltage tester -
pt
du
an
V.A.G 1527 B-
itte
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erm
ab
♦ Auxiliary measuring set -
ility
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V.A.G 1594 A-
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
Note
Functional check and repair of the optical and acoustic oil pres‐
sure warning: ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and
Fitting locations
Test prerequisites
• Engine oil temperature min. 80 °C.
• Engine oil level OK.
Test procedure
– Bring lock carrier into service position: ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Lock carrier; service position .
– Remove air conditioner compressor: ⇒ Heating, air condition‐
ing; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor; Removing and
installing air conditioner compressor from and to bracket
ce
e
nl
set -V.A.G 1594/C- . LED must not light up.
pt
du
an
itte
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– Install air conditioner compressor: ⇒ Heating, air conditioning;
erm
ab
Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor; Removing and in‐
ility
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stalling air conditioner compressor from and to bracket .
wit
, is n
h re
– Start engine and increase speed slowly. At 0.75 ... 1.05 bar,
hole
spec
the LED must light up; otherwise renew oil pressure switch.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Increase engine speed further. At 2000 rpm and an oil tem‐
perature of 80°C, the oil pressure should be at least 2.0 bar.
rrectness of i
At higher engine speed, oil pressure must not exceed 7.0 bar.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
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or c
thi
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sd
iva
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f
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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.
19 – Cooling
1 Removing and installing parts of cool‐
ing system
WARNING
Note
pt
an
d
itte
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ab
h re
ole,
spec
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
67
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Prote
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system
AG.
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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1 - Radiator/cooler
erm
ab
ility
❑ Removing and installing
ot p
⇒ page 75
wit
, is n
h re
❑ After renewing, renew
hole
spec
entire coolant.
es, in part or in w
ing.
3 - Condenser
nform
ercia
at
om
in t
r
his
te
automatic gearbox.
a
do
priv
cum
or
5 - Oil cooler
f
en
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t.
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❑ For power-assisted
Co
op py
steering
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ht ht
rig by
py Vo
6 - Lock carrier
co lksw
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7 - 10 Nm
8 - Rubber bush
❑ For lock carrier
9 - Rubber bush
❑ For bottom of radiator
ce
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nl
pt
du
4 - 10 Nm
an
itte
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erm
ab
5 - Charge air pipe
ility
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spec
J671-
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - 10 Nm
2 - Coolant pipe
❑ Coolant hose schematic
diagram ⇒ page 72 .
3 - Seal
❑ Renew.
4 - Seal
❑ Renew.
5 - Connection
❑ Coolant hose schematic
diagram ⇒ page 72 .
6 - 10 Nm
7 - Gasket n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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❑ Renew. yV
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❑ Note installation
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8 - Thermostat
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pt
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tion.
erm
ab
ility
wit
stat in water.
, is n
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spec
prox. 87 °C.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
9 - Thermostat housing
l purpos
10 - Connecting hose
nf
diagram ⇒ page 72 .
rm
m
atio
m
11 - Seal
o
n in
or c
❑ Renew.
thi
te
sd
iva
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t.
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op
❑ On vehicles with particulate filter the front exhaust pipe must be removed with particulate filter
C py
t. rig
⇒ page 146 .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
13 - Coolant pump
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 77
14 - 20 Nm
15 - Cover
❑ For coolant pump.
❑ Renew.
❑ Lightly coat gasket with oil when installing.
16 - 84 Nm
17 - Gear wheel
❑ For coolant pump.
❑ Check for damage.
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page
olkswa77 does
no
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by ara
18 - 20 Nm + 90° further rised nte
ho eo
❑ Renew. s aut ra
c
s
19 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler
ce
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nl
pt
du
an
❑ Vehicles with automatic gearbox and exhaust gas recirculation changeover valve.
itte
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erm
ab
❑ Removing and installing
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
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rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Expansion tank
❑ Renew seal if damaged.
❑ Check cooling system
for leaks with cooling
system tester -V.A.G
1274- and adapter -
V.A.G 1274/8- .
❑ Check cap using cooling
system tester -V.A.G
1274- and adapter -
V.A.G 1274/9- .
❑ Test pressure 1.4 ... 1.6
bar.
2 - Cylinder head/cylinder AG. Volkswagen AG d
block agen oes
olksw not
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3 - Engine oil cooler orise nte
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ut ra
4 - Heat exchanger for heater
ss a c
unit
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le
un
pt
an
d
5 - Fuel cooler
itte
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rm
ab
6 - Change-over valve
pe
ility
ot
wit
❑ For coolant circuits
, is n
h re
hole
7 - Radiator/cooler
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
9 - Radiator/cooler
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ rrectness of i
lation.
l purpos
10 - Change-over flap
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐
nform
ercia
lation.
m
tio
automatic gearbox.
n in
r
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s
iva
do
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en
g
t.
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Cop py
t.
The coolant run-on pump ( circulation pump -V55- ) is located in
rig
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yri by
⇒ Rep. gr. 80 ; Heater . op Vo
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Prote
1.6 Draining and filling coolant
AG.
ce
le
un
pt
♦ Cooling system charge unit
an
d
itte
-VAS 6096-
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1.6.1 Draining
– Open filler cap on coolant expansion tank.
WARNING
Note
1.6.2 Filling
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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Note o
ir se tee
th or
au ac
s
The amount of water used in the coolant mixture has a great in‐
s
ce
le
pt
an
d
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has decided to define the quality of the water to be used in the
erm
ab
coolant system. Distilled water fulfils all requirements. It is there‐
ility
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wit
is n
h re
whenever an older model's coolant is replenished or replaced. For
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
Caution
rrectne
Only distilled water may be mixed with G12 plus-plus. The use
s
of distilled water ensures optimum protection against corro‐
s o
cial p
sion. f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
ce
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gine reliability under heavy loads, particularly in countries with
nl
pt
du
tropical climates.
an
itte
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erm
ab
♦ The frost protection must be guaranteed to approx. -25 °C. (In
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
♦ The coolant concentration must not be reduced by adding wa‐
hole
spec
ter even in warmer seasons and in warmer countries. The
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ If a stronger anti-freeze mixture is necessary due to harsher
weather conditions, the coolant additive content can be in‐
rrectness of i
creased. However, this is only permitted to 60% (antifreeze
protection to about -40°C). Since the frost protection will oth‐
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
the current anti-freeze density.
m
atio
om
n in
♦ Do not reuse old coolant.
or c
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f
en
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1.6.3 Procedure
– Push lower coolant hose onto radiator union and secure.
– Screw adapter -V.A.G 1274/8- onto expansion tank.
– Fill coolant circuit with cooling system charge unit -VAS 6096- .
⇒ Operating instructions for cooling system charge unit
VAS 6096 .
ce
le
un
pt
VAS 5024-
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1.7.1 Removing
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 72 .
– Pull all coolant hoses off radiator.
– Remove front bumper ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 63 ; Assembly overview - front bumper
– Bring lock carrier into service position ⇒ General body repairs,
exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier - service po‐
sition .
– Remove fans together with fan support ⇒ page 69 .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
1.7.2 ised byV Installing gu
ara
nte
or eo
h
Installation
s aut is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,
ra
c
notes the following:
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
– Electrical connections and routing ⇒ Current flow diagrams,
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
– Bolt lock carrier in position ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
hole
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
♦ Torque wrench -
y li
erm
ab
V.A.G 1331- (5 ... 50 Nm)
ility
ot p
wit
♦ Spring-type clip pliers -
is n
h re
VAS 5024-
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Puller -T10221A-
♦ Puller -T10222A-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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ara
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ss c
ce
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nl
pt
du
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itte
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
, is n
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hole
spec
♦ Puller hooks -10-221-
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
or
1.8.1 Removing
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
WARNING py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Risk of scalding.
The cooling system is under pressure, when the engine is
warm the coolant temperature can be above 100 °C.
Before carrying out repairs, release pressure and allow tem‐
perature to drop as necessary.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
– Remove noise insulation -A- from No. 1 cylinder end of engine
ility
ot p
block.
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
– Remove bolts -arrows- and remove bracket for noise insula‐
om
tion.
n in
or c
thi
e
sd
iva
cu
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m
f
en
ng
t.
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op
Note
C py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co
Renew sealing cover after removing.
by lksw
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Prote AG.
Note
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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V gu
d by ara
ise nte
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– Unscrew
aut coolant pump securing bolts -arrows-. ra
c
ss
– Prior to fitting, screw puller -T10222A- in and out to adjust, until
ce
le
un
pt
spindle hexagon is flush with tool surface shown in grey.
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
Adjusting T 10222 A
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Fit adjusted puller -T10222A- , turn its bolt clockwise until the
puller first contacts the cylinder block as shown and subse‐
quently pulls the coolant pump out.
1.8.2 Installing
Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,
note the following:
– Wet new O-rings with coolant; do not use any other lubricants.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
– Fit coolant pump.
rm
ab
pe
ility
– Tighten new coolant pump securing bolts.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
Torque settings ⇒ Item 18 (page 71) hole
spec
– Fit gear wheel and tighten securing nut.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Torque settings ⇒ Item 16 (page 71)
rrectness of i
Note
l purpos
nform
ercia
♦ The angle of the universal joint must not exceed max. 20°.
m
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
Torque settings ⇒ Item 12 (page 70)
r
rp
cum
fo
en
g
t.
yi Co
Cop py
– Install coolant pump cover .
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
Torque settings ⇒ Item 14 (page 71)
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Replenish coolant ⇒ page 72 .
Further assembly is carried out in the reverse order of removal.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
fo
en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
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un
pt
an
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itte
• Engine cold
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rm
ab
pe
Test procedure
ility
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, is n
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hole
spec
tion .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 72
– Drain engine oil ⇒ page 57 .
rrectness of i
– Loosen hose clips using spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024- .
l purpos
nform
ercia
Note
m
a
com
tion in
♦ Collect escaping coolant with drip tray -V.A.G 1306- or drip
r
te o
thi
tray -VAS 6208- .
s
iva
do
r
rp
c
♦ Collect leaking engine oil with a cleaning cloth, if necessary.
um
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
Checking when removed rig ht
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by lksw
– Clamp housing with old seal on a suitable, level clean surface. Prote
cted AG.
agen
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un
20 – Fuel supply system
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
1 Removing and installing parts of fuel
ot
wit
, is n
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supply system
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Note
rrectness of i
♦ Hose connections are secured with quick-release couplings,
spring-type or clamp-type clips.
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
♦ Assembly tool -VAS 5024A- or pliers -V.A.G 1921- are rec‐
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
⇒ „1.1 Rules for cleanliness“, page 85 .
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
⇒ „1.2 Safety precautions when working on fuel supply system“, . Cop py
page 86 .
ht rig
rig ht
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⇒ „1.3 Assembly overview - fuel tank with attachments (► model
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
year 08)“, page 87
AG.
ce
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un
pt
use parts that have not been stored in their packing (e.g. in
an
d
itte
tool boxes etc.).
y li
erm
ab
ility
♦ When system is open: do not work with compressed air if this ot p
wit
can be avoided. Do not move vehicle unless absolutely nec‐
is n
h re
essary.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
♦ Also ensure that no diesel fuel comes into contact with the
t to the co
coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned
immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed.
rrectne
fuel supply system
ss o
cial p
f in
WARNING
form
mer
atio
When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐
om
n
ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐
c
i
or
n thi
tions:
te
sd
iva
o
r
♦ All the various lines, e.g. for activated charcoal filter sys‐
p
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
♦ Fuel lines
C py
t. rig
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♦ Hydraulic lines
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote
♦ Coolant and refrigerant lines
AG.
When removing and installing the fuel pump and fuel gauge send‐
er from a full or partly filled fuel tank the following must be
observed:
♦ Even before work commences, the extraction hose of an ac‐
tivated fume extraction system has to be placed in the vicinity
of the assembly opening of the fuel tank to extract any escap‐
ing fumes. If no exhaust gas extraction system is available, a
radial fan with a displacement greater than 15 m3/h can be
used providing that motor is not in air flow.
♦ Prevent skin contact with fuel! Wear fuel-resistant gloves!
1.3 Assembly overview - fuel tank with attachments (► model year 08)
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
⇒ page 100
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ab
3 - Flange
ility
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❑ Left side.
h re
hole
spec
tion on fuel tank
es, in part or in w
t to the co
⇒ page 88 .
4 - Locking ring, 145 Nm
rrectness of i
❑ Remove and install us‐
ing wrench -T10202- .
l purpos
nf
ercia
o
5 - Fuel delivery unit
rm
m
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or c
G237-
sd
iva
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cu
❑ Left side.
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un
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1.4 Assembly overview - fuel tank with attachments (model year 08 ►)
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
2 - Fuel tank
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
port using engine and
gearbox jack -
V.A.G 1383 A- .
rrectness of i
❑ Drain fuel tank using
fuel extractor -
l purpos
VAS 5190-
❑ Removing and instal‐
nform
ercia
ling.
m
a
com
t
3 - Flange
ion in
r
❑ Left side.
te o
thi
s
iva
⇒ page 89 .
en
ng
t.
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op py
4 - Locking ring, 145 Nm t. C rig
gh ht
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❑ Remove and install us‐ cop Vo
by lksw
ing wrench -T10202- . cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Check for secure seat‐
ing.
5 - Fuel gauge sender 3 -
G237-
❑ Left side.
❑ Clipped into bottom of
tank.
6 - Suction-jet pump
❑ Clipped into bottom of
tank.
7 - Protective cover
❑ For bottom of fuel tank.
8 - Securing strap
❑ Note installation position.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
10 - Protective cover
itte
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erm
ab
❑ For top of fuel tank
ility
ot p
wit
11 - Suction-jet pump
, is n
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❑ Front left side
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
12 - Fuel delivery unit
t to the co
❑ Right side.
13 - Fuel gauge sender -G-
rrectness of i
❑ Right side.
❑ Clipped into bottom of tank. l purpos
14 - Protective cover
nf
ercia
o
❑ For top of fuel tank
rm
m
atio
m
15 - Flange
o
n in
or c
❑ Right side.
thi
te
sd
iva
o
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cu
o
m
f
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ng
t.
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Cop py
Installation position of left sender flange (fuel tank)
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Securing clip
2 - Return line
❑ To fuel cooler
❑ Blue or with blue mark‐
ing.
❑ Union with marking -
RT-.
❑ Check for secure seat‐
ing.
❑ To pull off, press release
button on connection.
3 - Supply
❑ From fuel tank.
❑ Black
❑ Union with marking - AG. Volkswagen AG d
VF-. agen oes
olksw not
yV gu
❑ Check for secure seat‐ rised b ara
nte
ing. ut
ho eo
ra
a
❑ To pull off, press release ss c
ce
e
button on connection.
nl
pt
du
an
itte
4 - 10 Nm
y li
erm
ab
ility
5 - Fuel cooler
ot p
wit
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6 - Coolant hose
h re
hole
spec
❑ Coolant hose schematic
es, in part or in w
diagram ⇒ page 72 .
t to the co
7 - Return line
❑ To fuel tank.
rrectness of i
❑ Check for secure seat‐
l purpos
ing.
❑ To pull off, press release
button on connection.
nf
ercia
orm
m
8 - Bracket
atio
om
thi
e
9 - Fuel filter
t
sd
iva
o
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rp
cu
m
f
en
ng
13 - Return line
❑ From fuel rail.
❑ Union with marking -RF-.
❑ Check for secure seating.
❑ To pull off, press release button on connection.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d by ara
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or eo
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ce
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nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
♦ Wrench -T10202-
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
♦ Not illustrated:
in t
or
his
ate
cum
or
Procedure
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 86 . C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– Open fuel tank filler flap.
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
– Cut carpet open from point -A- to point -B- in the pre-cut area
-arrows-.
Right side of vehicle
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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byV ua
– Remove nuts -1- from cover. If necessary, unscrew ir se backrest
d ran
tee
mounting -2- or support mounting ⇒ General bodyutho repairs, or
interior; Rep. gr. 72 ; Rear seats . ss
a ac
ce
e
nl
an
itte
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– Remove bolts -1-.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
– Then remove nuts -2-, to do this for one nut push mounting
bracket slightly upwards.
l purpos
at
om
individual seats .
on
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
ce
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un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
– When breather lines are pulled off, buttons of hose couplings
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
for this.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
For further work on inside of fuel tank, sender flanges may remain
removed.
t to the co
If fuel tank needed only to be emptied, install sender flanges
again.
rrectne
– First check that sender flange seals are properly seated.
ss o
cial p
f in
Note
form
mer
atio
Renew seals if the fuel has caused them to swell.
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
c
-arrow-.
um
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
– Tighten locking rings on left and right using wrench -T10202-
Co
Cop py
to 145 Nm.
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
♦ Do not interchange supply and return lines (return line -1- blue,
nl
pt
du
supply line -2- black).
an
itte
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erm
ab
♦ Ensure that fuel hose connections are tight.
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
1.6.1 Emptying fuel tank when fuel pump is
intact
l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
io
♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190-
n
c
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
cum
for
en
WARNING
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐
gh ht
yri by
tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before
op Vo
by c lksw
cted
loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐
agen
Prote AG.
tion. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off con‐
nection.
Note
– Pull off supply line -1- and catch escaping fuel with a cloth.
– Connect fuel extractor -VAS 5190- with adapter for fuel ex‐
tractor -VAS 5190 /3 - to fuel supply line.
Note
– Switch on ignition.
– Remove filler cap from fuel tank filler neck.
– Perform the function „Bleeding fuel system“ in „guided func‐
tions“.
olksw
If the fuel tank is emptied,sw»stop«
agen
AG.the
V
function
agen AG
to
doprevent
es n the fuel
pump from running b»dry«.
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u
d ara
se n
– Operate shut-off
tho
ri tap on fuel extractor -VAS 5190- , untiltethe
eo
fuel tanksis emptied.
au ra
c
s
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
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2) Low-pressure section
rm
ab
pe
ility
wit
, is n
spec
tions“.
t to the co
♦ Wrench -T10202-
m
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Prerequisites
• Fuel tank must be emptied ⇒ page 91 , Emptying fuel tank.
• Connectors and wires for left and right-hand sender flanges
have been removed. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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yV
• Locking rings for left and right sender flangesed have been re‐
b ua
ran
ris
moved. tho tee
or
u ac
sa
– Note safety precautions before beginning
s work ⇒ page 86 .
ce
e
nl
pt
du
Procedure
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
– Pull off connectors -1- and -2- as well as hose couplings -3-,
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
– Remove sender flange.
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
– Unclip black filler hose -arrow- from fuel pump unit housing on
om
io
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
– Disconnect fuel supply and return lines between the two fuel
itte
y li
pump units on the left side of the fuel tank.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Note
The fuel pump housing is filled with fuel. Fuel may run out if hous‐
rrectness of i
ing is tipped or canted.
l purpos
– Now unclip fuel gauge senders on each side of fuel tank and
pull them out.
nform
ercia
at
remove with a slight turn.
om
ion
c
in t
– Pull out hose ends through left and right sender openings.
or
his
ate
do
priv
c
1.8 Removing and installing fuel pump unit,
um
for
en
ng
♦ Wrench -T10202-
Prerequisites
• Fuel tank must be drained.
• Locking rings for left and right sender flanges have been re‐
moved.
• Connectors and wires for left and right-hand sender flanges
have been removed.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
– Disconnect fuel supply line at fuel pump unit -arrow- (to suction
r
fo
en
ng
The fuel pump housing is filled with fuel. Fuel may run out if hous‐
ing is tipped or canted.
ce
le
– Unclip and remove fuel gauge sender on left side of fuel tank.
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– On left side of fuel tank, now unclip bracket for suction jet pump
-arrow- ⇒ Item 6 (page 88) .
rrectne
Pull suction-jet pumps together with supply/filler hoses and fuel
lines for suction-jet pumps out of left opening of fuel tank.
ss
– Install in reverse order.
o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
equipment required
un
pt
an
d
itte
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♦ Fuel extractor -VAS 5190-
rm
ab
pe
ility
♦ Wrench -T10202-
ot
wit
, is n
h re
♦ Torque wrench (5 ... 50
hole
spec
Nm) -V.A.G 1331-
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Torque wrench (40 ... 200
Nm) -V.A.G 1332-
♦ Engine and gearbox jack -
rrectness of i
V.A.G 1383/A-
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Prerequisites
Fuel tank must be empty ⇒ „1.6 Emptying fuel tank“, page 91 .
1.9.1 Removing
– Note safety precautions before beginning work ⇒ page 86 .
– Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 85 .
– Remove Silencer with mountings.
– Remove rear propshaft ⇒ Transfer box and final drive; Rep.
gr. 39 ; Removing and installing propshaft .
– Remove rear axle ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering; Rep. gr.
42 ; Repairing rear axle .
– Open fuel flap and remove fuel tank cap.
– Pull rubber gasket off fuel tank filler neck.
– Remove securing bolts -1- on filler neck and pull off earth wire
-2-.
– Remove rear right wheel housing liner ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liner; Removing
and installing wheel housing liner .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
ber.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
1.9.2 Installing
Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,
note the following:
♦ Do not interchange supply and return hose (return line -1- blue
or blue markings, supply line -2- black).
♦ Connections for breather and fuel lines must engage audibly
when joined.
♦ Clip fuel lines onto fuel tank.
♦ Install breather and fuel hoses free of kinks.
♦ Ensure that fuel hose connections are tight. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
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rm
ab
ility
ot
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Not illustrated:
♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 C-
Test prerequisites
• Fuses must be OK
• The battery voltage must be at least 11.5 V
• All electrical consumers, e.g. lights and rear window heating,
are switched off.
Checking function and voltage supply
– Fold rear bench seat forwards.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen o
– Briefly operateVstarter.
olks
w Fuel pumps must be
esheard
not
gu
to start run‐
ning. sed by ara
n
i tee
or
– Switch
au off ignition.
th or
ac
ss
If the fuel pump does not start:
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
y li
erm
ab
wit
, is n
– Cut carpet open from point -A- to point -B- in the pre-cut area
h re
-arrows-.
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
sd
a
o
r
rp
cu
m
f
en
ng
– Then remove nuts -2-, to do this for one nut push mounting
bracket slightly upwards.
Vehicles from week 48, 2006
– Remove rear bench seat ⇒ General body repairs, interior;
Rep. gr. 72 ; Rear seats; Removing and installing bench seat /
individual seats .
Continuation for all vehicles
Check voltage supply of each fuel pump separately as follows:
– Pull connector off right flange of fuel delivery unit.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
y li
rm
⇒ page 95 .
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
Checking current draw of fuel pumps
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
peres.
m
a
com
ti
thi
⇒ page 95 .
do
r
rp
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
1.11 Checking tandem pump
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted
⇒ „1.11.1 Checking delivery pressure “, page 104
agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
♦ Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system -VAS
erm
ab
5051B-
ility
ot p
wit
♦ Diagnosis cable -VAS 5051/1- or -VAS 5051/3-
, is n
h re
hole
Test prerequisites
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
• Unit injectors OK.
• Intact fuel pump unit rrectness of i
l purpos
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
ce
– Read off engine idling speed in display zone 1.
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
– Observe pressure indicated on pressure gauge. Specification:
ot p
wit
min. 7.5 bar.
is n
h re
ole,
– Press button ← .
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
If the specification is not attained:
rrectne
– Renew tandem pump ⇒ page 107 , Removing and installing
tandem pump.
ss o
cial p
f i
Note
nform
mer
atio
After removing pressure tester, tighten supply line to 27 Nm.
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op py
Note
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
copy Vo
by lksw
The tandem pump must be checked for internal leaks between Prote
cted AG.
agen
fuel side and oil side after reinstalling a used tandem pump, e.g.
after renewing or repairing a cylinder head and/or when installing
a "short" engine. When leaking it is possible for the fuel to mix
with the oil which may cause damage to the engine.
ce
le
un
pt
– Seal fuel return union on tandem pump with a plug. Secure
an
d
itte
sealing plug with a spring-type clip.
y li
erm
ab
ility
Prepare charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- as follows:
ot p
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– Turn pressure regulating valve -2- anti-clockwise onto stop.
h re
ole,
spec
– Close valves -3- and -4-.
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Connect test connection -5- to fuel supply union of tandem
pump using a commercially available compressed air connec‐
tion and a section of fuel hose. Use a spring-type clip to secure.
rrectnes
Note
s o
cial p
f in
To turn the pressure regulating valve -2- the knob must be pulled
form
mer
upwards.
atio
om
n
c
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or
n thi
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sd
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o
pr
cum
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en
ng
t.
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op
Note C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
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If there is water in the sight glass, drain at water drain screw -6-.
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Caution
The maximum test pressure is 1.3 bar and this must not be
exceeded.
– Open valve -4- and wait until the test circuit is filled. If neces‐
sary readjust pressure to 1.0 bar.
– Close valve -3- to retain pressure and observe the pressure
drop over a period of 1 minute.
If the pressure does not drop the tandem pump can be reused, if
the pressure drops the tandem pump must be renewed.
DANGER!
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1.12.1 Removing olk ot g
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nl
pt
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an
The removal and installation of the tandem pump can only be un‐
itte
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erm
ab
dertaken when the engine is removed due to the cramped con‐
ility
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ditions.
wit
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hole
– Pull vacuum line -1- from brake servo off tandem pump -4-.
t to the co
orm
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atio
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or c
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f
1.12.2 Installing
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t.
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Cop py
. rig
Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,
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note the following: cop Vo
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Prote AG.
Note
ce
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un
pt
an
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itte
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erm
ab
1 - Bearing bracket
ility
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2 - Connector
wit
is n
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❑ Black, 6-pin.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
3 - 10 Nm
t to the co
4 - Accelerator position sender
-G79-
rrectne
❑ Not adjustable.
❑ The accelerator position
s
sender passes the posi‐
s o
cial p
f
tion of the accelerator
in
on to the engine control
form
mer
unit.
atio
m
n
c
i
or
n
to remove sender.
thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
21 – Turbocharging/supercharging
1 Charge air system with turbocharger
⇒ „1.1 Rules for cleanliness“, page 110
⇒ „1.2 Turbocharger with attachments for engine codes BAC and
BLK“, page 110
⇒ „1.3 Removing and installing turbocharger for engine codes
BAC and BLK“, page 112
⇒ „1.4 Turbocharger with attachments (engine codes BPD and
BPE)“, page 114
⇒ „1.5 Removing and installing turbocharger (engine codes BPD
and BPE)“, page 116
⇒ „1.6 Removing and installing parts of charge air cooling“, page
120 .
⇒ „1.7 Checking charge air system for leaks“, page 121 .
⇒ „1.8 Hose connections“, page 123
⇒ „1.9 Vacuum hose schematic diagram“, page 125
pt
du
an
itte
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ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
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en
ng
t.
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Cop py
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110
c by lksw
cted agen
Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging Prote AG.
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
1 - Connecting pipe lksw
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not
o
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐ byV gu
ara
ed
lation. horis nte
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aut ra
2 - 10 Nm ss c
ce
le
un
pt
3 - Connecting clamp, 8 Nm
an
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itte
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4 - Bracket/lifting eye
rm
ab
pe
ility
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5 - Gasket
wit
, is n
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❑ Renew.
hole
spec
❑ Note installation posi‐
es, in part or in w
tion.
t to the co
6 - 25 Nm
rrectness of i
7 - Exhaust manifold
❑ To remove, remove ex‐
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
bolts securing turbo‐
com
tion in
charger to exhaust
r
te o
manifold
thi
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8 - Connecting hose en
ng
t.
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❑ From air filter. ht. Cop py
rig
rig ht
9 - Vacuum line py by
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10 - Cylinder block Prote AG.
11 - 40 Nm
12 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
13 - Turbocharger
14 - Bracket
15 - 40 Nm
16 - Connecting clamp, 8 Nm
❑ For front exhaust pipe
❑ Renew.
17 - Front exhaust pipe
18 - Washer
❑ Renew.
19 - 25 Nm
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 110 .
y li
erm
ab
ility
Special tools and workshop equipment required
ot p
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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Not illustrated
♦ Lifting tackle -2024 A/02-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/03-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/18-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/19-
Caution
Removing
– Remove engine cover -A- and engine compartment covers
-B-, -C- and -D-, if fitted.
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - noise insulation .
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 138 .
– Loosen charge air pipe and vacuum line from turbocharger.
– Loosen exhaust pipe and starter catalytic converter from tur‐
bocharger and gearbox ⇒ page 145 .
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– Remove noise insulation -A-. tho tee
or
au ac
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
– Fit lifting tackle -2024A/2- on cylinder block as shown.
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
– Fit support bracket -10-222A- . Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
– Observe mounting points on longitudinal members.
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
– Remove right assembly mounting from engine ⇒ page 18 .
ility
ot p
– Unscrew bolts -3- from turbocharger.
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f in
– Unscrew bolts -1- and remove bracket -2-.
form
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
1 - Bracket
2 - Exhaust gas recirculation
cooler
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 157 .
3 - Gasket
❑ Renew. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
4 - Exhaust gas temperature d by
V gu
ara
sender 1 -G235- orise nte
eo
h
ut
❑ 45 Nm ss a ra
c
❑ Lubricate thread of
ce
le
un
pt
sender using high-tem‐
an
d
itte
y li
perature paste -G 052
rm
ab
112 A3- .
pe
ility
ot
wit
5 - 40 Nm + turn 90° further
, is n
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hole
❑ Renew.
spec
es, in part or in w
❑ Qty. 3
t to the co
❑ Do not grease
6 - Washers
❑ Qty. 3 rrectness of i
l purpos
7 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
nform
ercia
tion.
a
com
tion in
8 - Exhaust manifold
r
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thi
s
do
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cum
fo
t.
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bocharger to exhaust
Co
op py
manifold securing bolts
t. C rig
gh ht
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⇒ Item 5 (page 115) . p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
9 - 25 Nm Prote AG.
❑ Renew.
10 - Flange upper part
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation position.
11 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
12 - Connecting hose
❑ From air filter.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
16 - 40 Nm + turn 90° further
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erm
ab
ility
17 - Turbocharger
ot p
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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 116
h re
hole
spec
18 - Gasket
es, in part or in w
❑ Renew.
t to the co
❑ Note installation position.
19 - Clamp, 7 Nm
rrectness of i
❑ Renew.
l purpos
20 - Particulate filter
nf
ercia
21 - Gasket
orm
m
❑ Renew.
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
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sd
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cu
❑ Renew.
o
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f
en
ng
t.
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23 - Gasket
Co
Cop py
.
❑ Renew.
t rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
❑ Note installation position.
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
24 - Bracket upper part
25 - 8 Nm
26 - Vacuum actuator
❑ For bypass flap.
❑ Renew only together with exhaust gas recirculation cooler
27 - 8 Nm
28 - 15 Nm
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♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332-
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
♦ Support bracket -10-222A-
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Not illustrated
♦ Lifting tackle -2024 A/02-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/03-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/18-
♦ Adapter -10-222A/19-
Caution
ce
le
pt
for foreign objects.
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
If foreign objects are found in the charge air system, the charg‐
ility
ot p
ed air routing must be cleaned and the charge air cooler must
wit
is n
be renewed, if necessary.
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
Removing
– Remove engine cover -A- and engine compartment covers
-B-, -C- and -D-, if fitted.
rrectne
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - noise insulation .
ss o
cial p
f
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 138 .
inform
mer
i
or
n thi
e
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
en
ng
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
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au ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
– Unscrew bolt -1- and nuts -2-.
is n
h re
ole,
– Remove turbocharger.
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Installing
t to the co
Caution
inform
mer
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
air cooling
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Air duct
2 - 8 Nm
3 - Shim
4 - Charge air cooler
❑ To remove bumper cov‐
er ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr.
63 ; Body - front; Re‐
moving and installing
bumper cover. .
5 - Seal
❑ Renew if damaged.
❑ If renewed, observe fit‐
ting instructions
⇒ page 123
6 - 3 Nm
7 - Charge air pressure sender
-G31- with intake air tempera‐
ture sender -G42-
8 - Charge air pipe/connecting
hose
9 - To intake connecting pipe.
10 - Retaining clip
❑ Check for secure seat‐
ing.
11 - From turbocharger
12 - 8 Nm
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o ot g
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or
1.7 Checking charge air system for leaks au ac
ss
ce
e
nl
pt
an
itte
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ab
ility
ot p
h re
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
121
cted agen
Prote AG.
1. Charge air system with turbocharger
Touareg 2003 ➤
5-cylinder diesel engine - Edition 11.2011
Note
To turn the pressure regulating valve -2- the knob must be pulled
upwards.
. Volkswagen AG
– Connect charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- to adapter
ksw
agen
AG does
-1687/10- as shown. by
Vol not
gu
ara
ed nte
oris eo
th
au ra
c
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage e
If there is water in the bsight
yV
olksglass, drain at water drain screw
s no
t gu -6-.
ara
ed nte
oris e
– Open valve a-3-.
ut
h or
ac
ss
– Adjust pressure to 0.5 bar with pressure regulating valve -2-.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
Caution
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
The pressure must not exceed 0.5 bar! If the pressure is too
h re
high this can cause damage to the engine.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Open valve -4- and wait until the test circuit is filled. If neces‐
sary readjust pressure to 0.5 bar.
rrectne
– Check charge air system via:
♦ listening
ss o
cial p
f
♦ feeling
inform
mer
atio
om
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
Note
um
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
♦ Slight leaks on the intake side of turbocharger are permissible, Cop py
t. rig
as the intake hoses are not designed for high-pressure. opyri
gh by
Vo
ht
c
♦ A small amount of air escapes through the valves and enters
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
the engine. Therefore a holding pressure test is not possible.
AG.
Caution
Removing
– Release plug-in connector by pulling out retaining clip
-arrow-. Separate hose/pipe without tools.
Installing
– If renewed, place oil seal in groove of charge air hose. Ensure
the seal is correctly seated in the groove.
– Lubricate sealing surface and seal with oil.
– Bring retaining clip to release position -1-.
– Push charge air hose into coupling to stop.
– Bring securing clip to locking position -2- and then push charge
air hose again.
– Check if connector coupling seats correctly and is properly
engaged by pulling hose.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
1.8.2 Hose connections with spring band ring
rrectness of i
l purpos
Note
nf
ercia
moving and reinstalling charge air lines with spring-type clips. For
orm
this reason, spring band rings are used; these must only be
m
atio
m
n in
c
thi
e
the spring band ring must be destroyed using a suitable tool (e.g.
t
sd
iva
cu
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1.9.1 Vacuum hose schematic diagram for engine codes BAC and BLK
7 - Vacuum reservoir
nl
pt
du
an
itte
8 - Non-return valve
y li
erm
ab
tion.
wit
, is n
h re
spec
es, in part or in w
10 - Change-over flap
t to the co
11 - Turbocharger
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
2 - Non-return valve
itte
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erm
ab
❑ Note installation posi‐
ility
ot p
tion.
wit
is n
h re
3 - Charge pressure control
ole,
spec
solenoid valve -N75-
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
4 - Exhaust gas recirculation
cooler changeover valve -
N345-
rrectne
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐
lation cooler.
ss
5 - Change-over flap
o
cial p
f in
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐
form
mer
lation cooler.
atio
m
6 - Turbocharger
o
n
c
i
or
n thi
e
7 - Vacuum reservoir
t
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
page 133
ility
ot p
wit
⇒ „1.6 Assembly overview - intake manifold and fuel rail“,
, is n
h re
page 135
hole
spec
⇒ „1.7 Repairing intake manifold flap“, page 136
es, in part or in w
t to the co
⇒ „1.8 Dismantling and assembling air filter“, page 138
rrectness of i
l purpos
WARNING
nf
ercia
atio
m
tions:
o
n in
or c
♦ All the various lines, e.g. for activated charcoal filter sys‐
thi
te
sd
a
o
r
rp
cu
o
♦ Fuel lines
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
♦ Hydraulic lines C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
♦ Coolant and refrigerant lines
p by
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by c lksw
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♦ Lines for brake fluid
Prote AG.
WARNING
Secure fault reader to rear seat and operate from this position.
ce
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pt
du
an
itte
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essary.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
♦ Also ensure that no diesel fuel comes into contact with the
wit
, is n
h re
immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed.
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
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o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Gauge -T10-210-
1.3.1 Removing
– Remove cylinder head cover.
– Turn crankshaft until the cam pair point evenly upwards for the
unit injector which is to be removed.
– Loosen lock nut of adjuster screws -1- and screw adjuster
screws out until the relevant rocker arm lies against the plung‐
er spring of the unit injector.
– Remove rocker arm securing bolts -2- (from outwards to in‐
wards) with socket XZN 10 -3410- and remove rocker arm
shaft.
– Remove tensioning block securing bolt -3- with special
wrench, long reach -T10054- and remove the block.
– Lever connector off unit injector using a screwdriver. Support
opposite side of connector with light finger pressure to prevent
canting.
– Seat the puller into the slot on the side of the unit injector in‐
stead of the tensioning block.
– Pull unit injector out of cylinder head seat by gently tapping
upwards.
1.3.2 Installing
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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o
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screw in the rocker arm oris must also be renewed.
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unit injector, the adjustment screw in the rocker arm and also
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♦ New unit injectors are supplied with O-rings and heat shield
ab
ility
seal.
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– Check that the 3 O-rings and the heat shield seal along with
securing clip are seated correctly before installing unit injector.
rrectness of i
Note
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– Oil the seals and fit the unit injector into the seat in cylinder
atio
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– Push the unit injector evenly into the cylinder head onto its limit
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1 - 20 Nm + 90° further
❑ Renew.
2 - Lock nut
3 - Adjuster screw
❑ Renew each time it is
separated from ball pin
4 - Rocker arm shaft
❑ With rocker arms
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 128 , removing
and installing unit injec‐
tor
❑ Check ball pin for signs
of wear, replace if nec‐
essary
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 128 n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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5 - Tensioning block d byV
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⇒ page 128
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8 - O-ring
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10 - Circlip
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Removing
– Lever old O-rings very carefully out of unit injector.
– Pay particular attention to ensure that seat of O-ring is not
damaged by burrs.
Installing
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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1 - Cylinder head
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 42
2 - Intake manifold support
3 - 10 Nm
4 - Intake manifold AG. Volkswagen AG d
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5 - 20 Nm by Vo gu
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9 - Connection
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❑ Short.
❑ For return flow
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10 - Seal
❑ Renew.
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11 - Glow plug
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❑ 15 Nm
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12 - Gasket
or
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❑ Renew.
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1.7.1 Repairing intake manifold flap for engine codes BAC and BLK
The intake manifold flap is closed for approx. 3 seconds when
stopping engine and then opens again. This reduces the stop jolt.
1 - Intake manifold
2 - O-ring
❑ Renew.
3 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
olkswagen AG
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4 - Connecting pipe ksw
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6 - 10 Nm
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9 - 10 Nm
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10 - Vacuum actuator
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11 - Vacuum supply
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1.7.2 Repairing intake manifold flap for engine codes BPD and BPE
1 - Intake manifold
2 - Seal
❑ Renew. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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3 - Gasket d byV gu
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❑ Renew. hor eo
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4 - Connecting pipe ss
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❑ Assembly overview - ex‐
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haust gas recirculation
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5 - 22 Nm
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6 - 10 Nm
7 - Intake manifold flap motor -
V157-
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❑ The intake manifold flap
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stop jolt.
com
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8 - 10 Nm
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9 - Seal
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10 - Exhaust gas recirculation C py
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valve -N18- with exhaust gas rig ht
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Removing
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Procedure
– Connect Vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system -
rrectne
VAS 5051B- as follows:
– Push diagnostic cable connector onto diagnostic connector.
ss o
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atio
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– Switch on ignition.
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Selecting vehicle system:
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The display indicates the control unit identification and the coding
of the engine control unit.
Select diagnostic function:
– Press button „02 - Read event memory“ on display.
– If no fault is stored in engine control unit „0 faults detected“ is
displayed.
– If faults are stored in the engine control unit, these are shown
one below the other on the display.
– Press button ← .
– Press button „05 - event memory“ on display.
– Press function „06-End output“.
Note
Removing
– Switch off ignition.
– Remove wiper arms, ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Wind‐
screen wiper system; Removing and installing wiper arms.
– Remove plenum chamber cover ⇒ General body repairs, ex‐
terior; Rep. gr. 64 ; Removing and installing plenum chamber
cover.
– Slide connector locking devices -1- on engine control unit out‐
wards and pull off both connectors.
– Press securing clips aside and removeagengine
en AG. V control
olkswagenunit.
AG d oes
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– Insert engine control unituinto
tho retaining frame in plenum cham‐ eo
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-1- inwards.
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cover.
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– Remove wiper arms, ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Wind‐
n
c
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his
ate
do
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cum
or
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cover.
t.
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Caution
WARNING
– Switch on hot air blower and warm bolt heads -arrows- for ap‐
proximately 20 to 25 seconds.
olkswagen AG
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– Unscrew shear-head bolt using mole grips/pliersoon
lkswbolt head.
ag does
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The procedure for the second shear-head bolt riseis identical.
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nl
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du
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ab
ility
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es, in part or in w
t to the co
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c
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ate
do
priv
cum
or
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t.
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wards and pull off both connectors.
Co
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– Remove engine control unit.
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Installing cted agen
Prote AG.
– Place cover -1- over engine control unit and fit new shear-head
bolts -arrows- by hand.
– Then tighten new shear-head bolts evenly until heads shear
off.
– Install plenum chamber cover ⇒ General body repairs, exte‐
rior; Rep. gr. 64 ; Removing and installing plenum chamber
cover.
– Install wiper arms ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Wind‐
screen wiper system; Removing and installing wiper arms.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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nl
pt
du
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ab
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es, in part or in w
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26 – Exhaust system
1 Exhaust system
Note
ce
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un
pt
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d
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ab
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es, in part or in w
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1 - From turbocharger
AG. Volkswagen AG d
2 - Gasket agen oes
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3 - Connecting clamp, 8s aNm
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❑ Note installation posi‐
ce
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un
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tion.
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5 - Bracket
urposes, in part or in wh
❑ Bolted to gearbox.
t to the co
6 - 25 Nm
7 - Gasket rrectne
❑ Renew.
ss
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alytic converter
nform
mer
9 - To rear silencer
atio
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10 - Mounting
c
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t.
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rig ht
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co Vo
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Prote AG.
Note
1 - Turbocharger
2 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation posi‐
tion.
3 - Clamp, 7 Nm
❑ Renew.
4 - Exhaust gas pressure sen‐
sor 1 -G450-
❑ Guided functions;
Adapting exhaust gas
pressure sensor 1 -
G450- .
5 - Bracket
❑ For control line
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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6 - 10 Nm Volksw
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7 - Control line, 45 Nm orise nte
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8 - Temperature sender afterss a c
particulate filter -G527- , 45
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❑ Lubricate thread of
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112 A3-
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hole
spec
9 - 25 Nm
es, in part or in w
t to the co
10 - Rear support
11 - 40 Nm
rrectness of i
12 - Particulate filter
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❑ Guided functions;
Adapting exhaust gas
pressure sensor 1 -
nf
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G450- .
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14 - Mounting
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15 - Gasket
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❑ Renew.
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16 - 25 Nm
cop Vo
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17 - Exhaust gas temperature sender 2 for bank 1 -G448-
❑ 45 Nm
Note
pt
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spec
es, in part or in w
The exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -G450- and the control lines
remain connected on the particulate filter.
rrectness of i
– Loosen clamp.
– Remove front support -1- and rear support -2- from particulate
nf
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filter.
rm
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Installing
thi
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pt
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ility
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es, in part or in w
t to the co
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mercia
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tion in
r
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do
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cum
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t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
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co Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.
Note
1 - Bracket
2 - Exhaust gas recirculation
cooler
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 157 .
3 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
4 - Exhaust gas temperature
sender 1 -G235-
❑ 45 Nm
❑ Lubricate thread of
sender using high-tem‐
perature paste -G 052
112 A3-
5 - 40 Nm + 90° turn
❑ Renew.
❑ Qty. 3 AG. Volkswagen AG d
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❑ Do not grease olksw not
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6 - Washers thor eo
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❑ Qty. 3 ss a c
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7 - Gasket
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tion.
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8 - Exhaust manifold
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
turbocharger to exhaust
manifold
⇒ Item 5 (page 149) .
ss o
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9 - 25 Nm
inform
❑ Renew.
mer
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❑ Renew.
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11 - Seal
pr
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12 - Connecting hose t. C rig
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❑ From air filter. cop Vo
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13 - Clip
14 - Vacuum line
15 - 40 Nm + 90° turn
16 - 40 Nm + 90° turn
17 - Turbocharger
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 116
18 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation position.
19 - Clamp, 7 Nm
❑ Renew.
20 - Particulate filter
21 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation position.
22 - Flange lower part
❑ Renew.
23 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
❑ Note installation position.
24 - Bracket upper part
25 - 10 Nm AG. Volkswagen AG d
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26 - Vacuum actuator by
Vo gu
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ed
❑ For bypass flap. horis nte
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❑ Renew only together with exhaust gas recirculation cooler
ss a c
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27 - 10 Nm
un
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28 - 15 Nm
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1.5 Removing and installing exhaust mani‐
hole
spec
fold (engine codes BPD, BPE)
es, in part or in w
nform
mercia
a
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tion in
r
te o
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s
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do
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♦ Gauge -10348-
pt
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t to the co
Note
orm
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– Insert gauge -T10348- -1- in direction of arrow -A- and turn
, is n
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gauge -T10348- in direction of arrow -B-.
hole
spec
1
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
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nf
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AG. Volkswagen AG d
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c
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do
priv
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for
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⇒ „2.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation“, nl
pt
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page 155
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⇒ „2.2 Checking exhaust gas recirculation valve (mechanical)“,
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page 158
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Note
t to the co
♦ The exhaust gas recirculation system is actuated by the en‐
gine control unit via the exhaust gas recirculation valve -N18-
rrectness of i
(electropneumatic) to the exhaust gas recirculation valve
(mechanical).
l purpos
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i
♦ Renew self-locking nuts.
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do
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for
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
2.1.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation (engine codes BAC and
BLK)
1 - 10 Nm
2 - From charge air cooler
3 - Intake connecting pipe
❑ With mechanical ex‐
haust gas recirculation
valve and intake mani‐
fold flap
❑ Can only be renewed in
its entirety, together with
exhaust gas recircula‐ AG. Volkswagen AG d
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manifold flap. ed by
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❑ Perform mechanical in‐ ut
hor eo
spection of exhaust gas ss a ra
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recirculation valve
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un
⇒ page 158 .
pt
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4 - O-ring
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5 - Intake manifold
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
6 - Coolant hose
t to the co
❑ Coolant hose schematic
diagram
7 - 10 Nm rrectne
cooler
s o
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gas recirculation
atio
m
changeover valve.
o
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c
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diagram
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pr
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9 - Connecting clamp, 8 Nm
en
ng
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10 - Exhaust manifold C py
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14 - Gasket
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2.1.2 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation, intake manifold side (engine
hole
spec
codes BPD and BPE)
es, in part or in w
t to the co
1 - 10 Nm
rrectness of i
2 - Intake manifold flap motor -
l purpos
V157-
❑ The intake manifold flap
is closed for approx. 3
nf
ercia
o
seconds when stopping
rm
m
atio
engine and then opens
om
n in
or c
stop jolt.
thi
te
sd
iva
3 - 10 Nm
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
1 - 8 Nm
rm
ab
pe
ility
2 - Bracket upper part
ot
wit
, is n
h re
3 - Bracket
hole
spec
4 - 15 Nm
es, in part or in w
t to the co
5 - 8 Nm
6 - Coolant hoses
rrectness of i
❑ To remove: clamp off
exhaust gas recircula‐
l purpos
nform
ercia
-3094- .
m
a
7 - 25 Nm
com
tion in
8 - Gasket
r
te o
thi
s
iva
❑ Renew.
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
sender 1 -G235-
yi Co
Cop py
❑ 45 Nm
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
❑ Lubricate thread of
co Vo
by lksw
cted
sender using high-tem‐
agen
Prote AG.
perature paste -G 052
112 A3-
10 - Exhaust manifold
11 - Exhaust gas recirculation
cooler changeover valve -
N345-
12 - Connecting hose
13 - 10 Nm
14 - Vacuum actuator
❑ For bypass flap.
❑ Renew only together
with exhaust gas recirculation cooler
15 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler
16 - Gasket
❑ Renew.
17 - Connecting pipe
18 - 22 Nm
19 - 10 Nm
Removing agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw no
– Remove connecting d by V pipe ⇒ Item 17 (page 157) . t gua
ran
e
ris tee
– Disconnectautand
ho remove coolant hoses ⇒ Item 6 (page 157) or .
ac
ss
– Use a cloth to collect residual coolant.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
y li
⇒ Item 14 (page 157) .
rm
ab
pe
ility
– Remove upper part bracket ⇒ Item 2 (page 157) .
ot
wit
, is n
h re
– Unbolt connection to exhaust manifold ⇒ Item 7 (page 157) .
hole
spec
– Carefully remove exhaust gas recirculation cooler. Dispose of
es, in part or in w
t to the co
residual coolant.
Installing
rrectness of i
a
com
tio
valve (mechanical)
n in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
op
♦ Hand vacuum pump -V.A.G 1390- C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Vacuum hose schematic diagram for engine codes BAC and BLK
⇒ page 125
Test procedure
– Remove charge air pipe / intake connecting pipe connecting
hose.
– Disconnect vacuum hose from mechanical exhaust gas recir‐
culation valve.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Caution
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
Optical characteristics of glow plugs
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
colour-coded white -arrow-.
hole
t to the co
Removing, installing and checking ceramic glow plugs
⇒ page 162 .
rrectness of i
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
m
n in
or c
thi
e
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
Test prerequisites horis nte
eo
aut ra
• Battery voltage at least 11.5 V ss c
ce
le
un
pt
• Ignition switched off
an
d
itte
y li
erm
Test procedure
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
auxiliary clamps from auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594C- .
– Place test probe of voltage tester on each glow plug one after
rrectne
the other. Diode lights up: glow plug OK., diode does not light
up: renew glow plug.
s
– Remove and install glow plugs with U/J extension and socket,
s o
cial p
10 mm -3220- . f inform
mer
Specified torque: 15 Nm
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G
itte
y li
erm
1331-
ab
ility
ot p
♦ Hand-held multimeter -
wit
, is n
V.A.G 1526A-
h re
hole
spec
♦ Auxiliary measuring set - es, in part or in w
V.A.G 1594C-
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Not illustrated:
♦ Flat-headed pliers -VAS 6275-
Caution
Test prerequisites
♦ Engine is cold
♦ Ignition switched off
Procedure
Note
Note
olkswa
Do not oil or grease thread of cylinder
ksw
head
agen bore or of ceramic
AG. V gen AG
does
glow pin plugs. by Vol not
gu
a
ed ran
oris tee
h
– Turn ceramic glow plugs
au into cylinder head
t
by hand using U/ or
ac
ss
J extension and socket, 10 mm -3220- .
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
Specified torque:
ility
ot p
• WAF 8 = 12 Nm
wit
, is n
h re
hole
• WAF 10 = 15 Nm spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Caution
at
om
glow plug.
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
riv
Note
p
cum
for
en
ng
t.
If the defective ceramic glow plug is broken, remove all fragments
yi Co
op
from the engine, otherwise these can cause damage to the en‐
C py
t. rig
gh
gine.
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.