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Guidelines Fiber Optic Cables Underground Installation
Guidelines Fiber Optic Cables Underground Installation
RWANDA UTILITIES REGULATORY AGENCY P.O BOX 7289 KIGALI, Tel: +2 ! 2 2 8" #2, F$%: +2 ! 2 2 8" #& E'$(l: )*+,,(-e./0/$.*+1./2 We34(5e: 222./0/$.*+1./2
ISSUED BY
RWANDA
(RURA)
TABLE OF CONTENT
GUIDELINES FOR FIBER OPTIC CABLES UNDERGROUND INSTALLATION ...............................I ISSUED BY............................................................................................................................................ I REGULATORY BOARD ........................................................................................................................ I RWANDA UTILITIES REGULATORY AGENCY (RURA)...................................................................I SERIAL NUMBER 00/RURA/2013..................................................................................................... I DATED THIS 2013.................................................................................................................. I PREAMBLE.......................................................................................................................................... III CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PRO!ISIONS ............................................................................................. 1 ARTICLE 1: PURPOSE .......................................................................................................................... 1 ARTICLE 2: SCOPE .............................................................................................................................. 1 ARTICLE 3: DEFINITIONS....................................................................................................................... 1 CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS FOR FIBER OPTIC NETWOR" ...................................................3
AND CABLES ............................................................................................................ 3 ARTICLE 4: FIBER OPTIC SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 3 ARTICLE 5: CABLE SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER 3 FOC NETWOR" ENGINEERING RE#UIREMENTS .....................................................$ FOR PERMIT APPLICATION .....................................................................................$ SECTION 1. DESIGN STAGES AND SUBMISSIONS..........................................................................$ ARTICLE 6. PERMIT APPLICANT REQUIREMENT DURING DESIGN STAGE....................................................4 ARTICLE 7. PLAN DOCUMENTS.............................................................................................................. 4 ARTICLE 8. DRILLING SITE INFORMATION TO BE SUBMITTED WITH PERMIT DEMAND...............................5 SECTION2. PERMIT APPLICATION CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................% ARTICLE . SEPARATE PERMITS REQUIRED........................................................................................... 6 ARTICLE 1!. WOR"S NOTIFICATION ..................................................................................................... 6 ARTICLE 11. LIMITATIONS..................................................................................................................... 6 SECTION 3. INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................... & ARTICLE 12. MANHOLES# HANDHOLES INSTALLATION.............................................................................6 ARTICLE 13. ROAD #STREET LABELING................................................................................................. 7 ARTICLE 14. CABLE INSTALLATION ALONG ROADWA$.............................................................................7 ARTICLE 15. E%ISTING UTILIT$ DAMAGES.............................................................................................. 8 ARTICLE 16. CLEANING....................................................................................................................... 8 ARTICLE 17. TRENCHING GUIDANCE..................................................................................................... 8 ARTICLE 18. TRENCHLESS TECHNIQUES............................................................................................... ARTICLE 1 . TRENCHLESS GUIDANCE .................................................................................................. ARTICLE 2!. CROSSINGS.................................................................................................................... 1! ARTICLE 21. DUCT SHARING ............................................................................................................ 1! ARTICLE 22. SHARING POINT AND SHARED BUILDING CABLING ...........................................................1! CHAPTER $. AS BUILT SITE !ISIT AND REPORTING....................................................................11 ARTICLE 23 AS& BUILT SITE 'ISIT....................................................................................................... 11
ARTICLE 24 FINAL AS&BUILT REPORTING............................................................................................12 ARTICLE 25 ACTI'E PERMITS............................................................................................................. 12 CHAPTER %. FINAL PRO!ISIONS..................................................................................................... 13 ARTICLE 26. ENFORCEMENT NOTICE................................................................................................... 13 ARTICLE 27. COMMENCEMENT............................................................................................................ 13 APPENDI'.......................................................................................................................................... 1$ APPENDI%1. APPLICATION FORM FOR RIGHT&OF )WA$ AUTHORI*ATION#FOC INSTALLATION +TO BE COMPLETED IN DUPLICATE,................................................................................................................. 14 APPENDI%2. RECOMMENDED PARAMETERS TO BE INCLUDED IN THE LIN" LOSSES CALCULATION............16 APPENDI%3. OPTICAL PERFORMANCE FOR STANDARD +ITU&T G652, SINGLE MODE FIBRES..................16 APPENDI%4. OPTICAL PERFORMANCE FOR MULTIMODE FIBRES +ITU&T G651.1,...................................17 APPENDI%5. SUMMAR$ OF 'ALUES RECOMMENDED B$ THESE GUIDELINES ........................................17
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PREAMBLE
T6e Re*0l$5+/7 B+$/) +, 56e R2$8)$ U5(l(5(e4 Re*0l$5+/7 A*e8-7 9RURA:,
Pursuant to the Law n 39/2001 of 13/09/2001establishing an agency for the regulation of certain Public Utilities, particularly in its articles 5 an 13!
"onsi ering the law n ##/2001 of 30/11/2001 go$erning teleco%%unications, especially in its articles #&, #', #9 an 50!
"onsi ering the (inisterial )r er no* +/,"/0# of 0&/0+/200# on re-uests for installation of teleco%%unications facilities an ter%inal e-uip%ent on public an pri$ate property! "onsi ering ./U0/ reco%%en ations on "onstruction, installation an protection of cables an other ele%ents of outsi e plant 1L series2! "onsi ering the nee of 3U34 to ha$e a fra%ewor5 to regulate the teleco%%unications sector, enhance an eploy ser$ices in co%pliance with the %ost a $ance technology to %eet user6s nee s at the %ost suitable prices7 AND AFTER its eliberations in its %eeting of 88888!
;EREBY issues the following gui elines on 9iber )ptic "ables Un ergroun installation
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Article 2: Scope
/hese gui elines apply to all 9iber optic infrastructure un ergroun installation an show the %ostly use %aterials specifications for 9)" networ57 /hese gui elines shall apply to any /eleco% )perators an ;er$ice Pro$i ers operating within the territory of the 3epublic of 3wan a7
Article 3: Definitions
.n these gui elines the ter%s hereun er shall ha$e the following %eaning* F(3e/ O<5(- +/ O<5(- F(3e/ %eans the %e iu% an the technology associate with the trans%ission of infor%ation as light pulses along a glass or plastic stran or fiber7 FOC %eans 9iber )ptic "able which %eans a teleco%%unication cable in which one or %ore fiber optic are use as the propagation %e iu% to trans%it large a%ounts of infor%ation at the spee of light! ;$8) 6+le %eans a top opening hole with s%all si<e than %anhole for pulling an splicing cables only! ITU=T %eans .nternational /eleco%%unication Union 0/eleco%%unication ;tan ar i<ation ;ector! >$86+le %eans top opening large an eep hole where a %an can get insi e for installation, %a5ing connections or perfor%ing %aintenance on un ergroun an burie 9)" an other ser$ices inclu ing sewers, telephone, electricity, stor% rains an gas ! Pe/'(5 shall refer to the ocu%ent issue by the 3egulatory 4gency which authori<es the per%it hol er to carry out the acti$ity specifie un er the con itions prescribe in these gui elines! Re*0l$5+/7 B+$/) %eans the boar of in i$i uals responsible for the regulation of public utilities in the 3wan an 3epublic an for the %anage%ent of the 3egulatory 4gency, as efine by the Law!
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R(*65 +, 2$7 %eans the right to pass through o$er so%eone=s lan an to ha$e the reasonable use an en>oy%ent of their property as long as it is not inconsistent with the networ5 pro$i er=s use an en>oy%ent of the lan ! RURA shall %ean 3wan a Utilities 3egulatory 4gency as efine by the Law ? 39/2001 of 13 ;epte%ber 2001 establishing an 4gency for the regulation of certain public utilities! TIA %eans /eleco%%unication .n ustry 4ssociation!
Perfor%ance specifications for stan ar single %o e 9ibre optic 1./U0/ A7+522 an reco%%en e %ulti%o e 9ibre optics 1./U0/ A7+512 are etaile in 4ppen i:3 an #7
CHAPTER 3: FOC NETWORK ENGINEERING REQUIREMENTS FOR PERMIT APPLICATION Secti ! 1" De#i$! #t%$e# %!& #'()i##i !#
Article 6. Permit applicant re uirement !urin" !esi"n sta"e
a7 4 physical pre0sur$ey of the route for all types of installations for the purpose of establishing the e:act cable routing, ter%ination points, >ointing locations an cutting lengths will be one before the co%%ence%ent of any wor5 or co%%itting any %aterials7 .f a change in route is re-uire for any practical reason, prior appro$al shoul be obtaine fro% the regulatory agency7 b7 )ptical power lin5 loss bu get shall be calculate for any 9)" lin57 Para%eters to be inclu e in calculation of lin5 losses are specifie in appen i:27 c7 /he %a:i%u% length of any optical path between two fibre optic repeaters %ust be calculate separately, an epen s on the total loss in all co%ponents use in the path, inclu ing fibre optic cable, optical connectors, star couplers, an splices7 7 4ll co%ponents such as a itional connectors, star couplers an splices along with cable attenuation, shoul be ta5en into account in calculating the loss7 e7 /he su% of the losses in all co%ponents use in the optical path %ust not e:cee the specifie Power Loss Cu get for the chosen cable type7 f7 /he specifie Power Loss Cu get inclu es the loss of the two ;/Dtype connectors connecting at the two repeater en s, an also inclu es the syste% %argin of 3 C7
57 Legen showing the sy%bols use on the plans an the color0co ing use to %ar5 the plan if %ore than re an blue colors are use 7 +7 4 clearance istance of the %ini%u% $ertical 1while crossing2 an the hori<ontal 1while in parallel2 istance to the nearest affecte utility an /or right0of0way ob>ect7 &7 ;ection $iews* a2 ;hall not inclu e sections that are not rele$ant to the propose wor57 b2 9or any crossing, which %ight create a potential conflict inclu ing but not li%ite to, cable crossings o$er or un er large stor% pipes, cul$erts, electrical lines, water, trans%ission lines an other affecte utilities, an in i$i ual section $iews %ust be sub%itte 7
c2 4ny propose wor5 in the $icinity of a bri ge or bo: cul$ert %ust inclu e a section showing the istance fro% all features of the structure7 '7 Labeling a2 .n icate the length an type of cable propose for installation on each page7 b2 ;how istance of propose cable fro% the roa way7 c2 . entify the propose cable installation %etho on each plan sheet such as han , %achine trenching, or irectional bore7
4n applicant %ust co%ply with the following* a2 4pplicant shoul sub%it fille right of way for% pro$i e in 4ppen i:1 of these regulations7 b2 /he e%an of per%it shoul be acco%panie by the ocu%ents liste in esign stages an sub%issions part7 c2 Per%it application %ust be in the na%e of the fiber optic networ5 pro$i er that is responsible for the installation an %aintenance of the cable an the signature of applicant %ust appear on per%it application7 2 Per%it application shall list the na%e, a ress, phone nu%ber, an e%ergency 2#0 hours phone nu%ber of the contact person for the fiber optic networ5 pro$i er7 ;ub0contractor infor%ation %ay be pro$i e separately7 e2 Per%it application ocu%ents shoul be sub%itte in soft an har copy to the 3egulatory 4gency office7
c2 (anholes/ Ban holes %ust be locate outsi e of si ewal5s an roa ways7 (anholes/Ban holes %ust be locate a %ini%u% of 2 %eters off the e ge of pe estrian way, an 3% fro% the off of the roa way if there is no space reser$e for pe estrian way7 .n case of una$ailability of the re-uire clearance istance ue to the soil or terrain con ition! the re-uest for shorter clearance shall be acco%panie by soil test result appro$e by an engineer in charge of infrastructure fro% concerne institutions where the installation wor5 will be con ucte 7 2 (anholes/Ban holes shall not be locate in the itch line7 e2 4ny 9)" >oint shall be house insi e the %anhole7 f2 /he pulling of the cable shall be han assiste at each (anhole or Ban hole7 /he cable shall not be crushe or force aroun a sharp corner7 ;ufficient slac5 shall be left at each en of the cable to allow proper cable ter%ination7 g2 /he cable shall be %ar5e an labelle at each %anhole an at all entry an en points of the fibre optic cables7 h2 /he area aroun the %anhole shall be co%pacte 7 Upon final acceptance of the con uit/ uct syste% all %anholes shall be free of ebris7
.f the e:ca$ation %ust re%ain open or the roa will be otherwise obstructe uring the night or un er low0$isibility con itions, roa signs shall be co%ple%ente by lighting e$ices of the color, shape an si<e stipulate by the traffic co e7 /renches shoul be bac5fille to the original state an bac5fill shall be strong enough to support any 5in of stresses7 Put an i entification sign 1%ar5er2 state by these gui elines to illustrate your cable route7
D D
c. 3oa surfaces where cable crossings ha$e been installe shall be restore to its original state in co%pliance with local authorities6 specifications7 d. ?o cable installation will be per%itte in a itch line7 "able installations will be per%itte along the bac5 of the itch line only7 e. Ehere there are cable crossings along roa s, ucting shall be of gal$ani<e steel pipes burie eep enough 11% or %ore2 for protection fro% $ehicular or pe estrian traffic stresses7 ;i%ilar gal$ani<e steel pipe ucts shall be use at bri ge crossings7
.n case of i%possible crossing with trenchless techni-ues ue to the soil con ition that a$oi s the use of gui e boring/ irectional rilling %achine! an a itional re-uest for roa crossing by igging acco%panie by soil test result appro$e by an engineer in charge of infrastructure fro% concerne institutions where the installation wor5 is con ucte is re-uire 7
4ny person con ucting trenchless e:ca$ation shall ta5e all reasonable steps necessary to protect an support un ergroun utility lines7 /hese steps shall inclu e, but are not li%ite to the following* D D D D D /he e:ca$ator shoul $erify that all utility lines in the area are %ar5e 7 /he e:ca$ator shall ensure that bore e-uip%ent sta5es are installe at a safe istance fro% %ar5e utility lines /he e:ca$ator shall ensure that sufficient clearance is %aintaine between the bore path an any un ergroun utility lines uring pullbac57 /he e:ca$ator shall gi$e special consi eration to water, electricity an sewer syste%s within the area that cannot be locate accurately7 /he e:ca$ator shall ensure that the rill hea locating e$ice is functioning properly an within its specification7
3e uce fiber installation an %aintenance costs in the buil ing 3e uce isturbance 1noise, infrastructure wor5s, ust82 for inhabitants 4$oi cabling uplication if %ore than one 9iber to the ho%e 19//B2 operators are in a buil ing
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/he ;hare buil ing cabling co%bine with the sharing point shoul support both Point to Point an Point to (ultipoint access networ5 topologies7 /he first applicant to connect a buil ing shoul pro$i e a sharing point that %ight support sharing of four operators in case of nee to share the cable7
elegates in or er to chec5 the e:ca$ate area status before co%%encing the following section an each $isit shoul be acco%panie by its report7 .f the wor5 is co%pose in sections, the per%it of following section shall be gi$en by 3U34 after pre$ious section site $isit report acceptance7
/he site $isit by the 3egulatory 4gency shall consist with confor%ance to the engineering plans, co es, gui elines, an general accuracy7 .t shoul be %a e at the co%pletion of each section inclu ing the last section of installation wor5s7 /he site $isit of the constructe areas shall focus on the following* D 3estoration has been acco%plishe 7 D Per%anent %ar5ers ha$e been installe i%%e iately besi e the cables7 D 3oa bores, if use , are properly co%plete an will not collapse a portion of the roa 7 D ,ebris an trash ha$e been re%o$e fro% the site7 D )ther instructions specific to the installation ha$e been co%plete to the rawing6s specifications an to the relate institutions re-uire%ents7
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Per%it hol er is re-uire to %aintain accurate recor s of each an e$ery per%it status an eli$er any recor at any ti%e to the 3egulatory 4gency when it is e%an e 7 4ll wor5 being perfor%e on ,istrict right0of0way %ust be with an acti$e per%it7
27 /he right of way per%it $ali ity before wor5s co%%ence%ent is li%ite to 3%onths fro% the ate of per%it eli$ery by the 3egulatory 4gency7 37 /he per%its that are e:pire are not legally $ali 7 #7 .f the per%it hol er esires a re0instate%ent of the per%it, it is his/her responsibility to re-uest the sa%e in writing to the 3egulatory 4gency7 57 Per%it eli$ery by 3egulatory 4gency to the operator shoul be eli$ere within 10 wor5ing ays fro% the ate of reception of re-uire a %inistrati$e ocu%ents7 +7 /he installation pro>ect shoul inspection report7 be consi ere as co%plete after $ali ation of
&7 .n case of unsuccessful installation wor5s, all non0acco%plishe tas5s in icate by site $isit tea% %ust be han le within 10 wor5ing ays7 .t is the responsibility of the applicant to i%%e iately respon to non0acco%plishe ite%s an co%plete those ite%s7 '7 9ailure to co%plete non0acco%plishe ite%s shall be sub>ect to placing a hol on processing new per%it applications7
APPENDI0
Appendix1. Application form for right-of way authorization/foc installation (To be completed in duplicate
N-./ 01 A223(4-56 777777777777777777777777777 A889/:: 01 011(4/: 777777777777777777777777777 777777777777777777777....................... 777777777777777777777....................... P;05/ 7777777. F-< 7777777777 E&.-(3 77777777..
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C056-46 2/9:05
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A66-4; 6(./ 23-5 109 1(>/9 90330=6: $/:7.. E5430:/ 402A 01 :2/4(1(4-6(05:: $/:7..
N-./ -58 -889/:: 01 4->3/ :=223(/9 -58#09 .-5=1-46=9/9: 7777777777777777777777777777777777777. 7777777777777777777777777777777777777 7777777777777777777777777777777777777 7777777777777777777777777777777777777
P9020:/8 :/9D(4/: -223(4-6(05: 7777777777777777777777777777777777777 7777777777777777777777777777777777777 7777777777777777777777777777777777777. D/43-9-6(05 >A 6;/ -223(4-56
I 4/96(1A 6;-6 6;/ (5109.-6(05 290D(8/8 (5 6;(: -223(4-6(05 109. (543=8(5@ 6;/ -66-4;./56: (: 69=/ -58 4099/46.
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Appendix$. %ptical performance for standard (&T'-T ()*! +ingle ,ode -ibres
PARA>ETER 4ttenuation at water pea5 4ttenuation coefficient at 1310 n% 4ttenuation coefficient at 1550 n% )ptical iscontinuities at 1310 an 1550 n%
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"hro%atic ispersion between 12'5an 1330 n% "hro%atic ispersion at 1550 "able cutoff wa$elength
@:ca$ation notification to the other utilities J 5 ays before co%%ence%ent operators ,istance of cable fro% the e ge of shoul er (ini%u% istance of the cable fro% the off of roa way 175% 275%etres
.nter$al istance between 9)" an e:isting 1% un ergroun infrastructure /rench epth /rench epth while roa crossing J'0c% J1%eter
9 10 11 12 13 1# 15
.nter$al istance between two $isible tape 300% to 500% %ar5er in icating cable route ,istance of (anhole/Ban e ge of shoul er hole fro% the 2%etres 3% G5 wor5ing ays fro% %entione on the sche ule the ate ate
(ini%u% istance of the (anhole/Ban hole fro% the off of roa way 4cco%plish%ent report sub%ission 4s0built ocu%entation report sub%ission 3ight of way per%it eli$ery 3ight of way per%it $ali ity
G30 wor5ing ays fro% the %entione on the sche ule 10 wor5ing ays 3%onths
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