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1.- ________________ Zona pelcida


2.- _____________ embrioblasto
3.- ____________ Da origen al hipoblasto
At the end of the first ee!" differentiation of the embr#oblast gi$es rise to the h#poblast. %t
appears as a flattened la#er on the $entral surface of the inner cell mass. &ater" it forms the
roof of the umbilical $esicle '#ol! sac( and is incorporated into the embr#o as the lining of
the primordial gut.
).- &a *ona pelcida degenera
a( Al momento de la fecundaci+n
b) Al rededor del cuarto da posterior a la fecundacin****
c( %nmediatamente despu,s de la fecundaci+n
d( A los 1- d.as despu,s de la fecundaci+n.
/he *ona pellucida begins to degenerate about ) da#s after fertili*ation as the blastoc#st
begins to e0pand rapidl#. %mplantation of the blastoc#st begins on the si0th da#.
1.- &os siguientes enunciados son correctos respecto a la corona radiada" e0cepto
a( 2st3 constitu.da de una o m3s capas de c,lulas foliculares
b) Es rodea por la zona pelcida ****
c( 4odea al primer cuerpo polar # o$ocito secundario
d( 2s dispersada durante la fertili*aci+n
/he corona radiata consists of one or more la#ers of follicular cells that surround the *ona
pellucida" the polar bod#" and the secondar# ooc#te. /he corona radiata is dispersed during
fertili*ation b# en*#mes released from the acrosomes of the sperms that surround the
ooc#te.
5.- 2structura que da lugar a la parte embrionaria de la placenta
a( 6asa celular interna
b( h#poblasto
c( endometrio
d) trofoblasto
/he trophoblast gi$es rise to the embr#onic part of the placenta7 the other part is deri$ed
from the endometrium. 8hen the trophoblast becomes lined b# e0traembr#onic somatic
mesoderm" the combined la#ers are called the chorion. /he trophoblast forms no part of the
embr#o.
9.- &o siguiente es correcto con respecto al hipoblasto" e0cepto
a( :e deri$a del embrioblasto
b) Da origen al embrioblasto****
c( :u aparici+n es alrededor del final de la primera semana
d( 2s una capa plana en la superficie $entral de la masa celular interna
;i$es rise to the h#poblast
At the end of the first ee!" differentiation of the embr#oblast gi$es rise to the h#poblast. %t
appears as a flattened la#er on the $entral surface of the inner cell mass. &ater" it forms the
roof of the umbilical $esicle '#ol! sac( and is incorporated into the embr#o as the lining of
the primordial gut.
<.- _____ :itio m3s comn de embara*o ect+pico
=.- 2l sitio m3s comn de la implantaci+n es>
a( pared antero lateral de la ca$idad uterina
b( pared lateral derecha de la ca$idad uterina
c( parte inferior de la ca$idad uterina
d) pared supero posterior de la cavidad uterina****
?sual site of implantation.- /he blastoc#st usuall# implants on the superior part of the
posterior all of the uterine ca$it#. %mplantation occurs slightl# more often on the posterior
than on the anterior all.
1-.- &a reacci+n desidual
a( se lle$a a cabo en la capa basal del endometrio
b( :e lle$a a cabo pre$ia a la implantaci+n
c( :e lle$a en la capa compacta del endometrio
d( :e da como complicaci+n de la implantaci+n
:ite of the decidual reaction
/he connecti$e tissue in the compact la#er of the endometrium in the region of the
implanting blastoc#st is the site of cellular and other changes !non as the decidual
reaction. /he enlarged decidual cells contain large amounts of gl#cogen and lipids that
pro$ide nourishment for the embr#o.
11.-

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