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Learn Japanese With Daily Podcasts: Lesson Code: 257 - I32 - 092206 September 22nd 2006 / 2006 9 22
Learn Japanese With Daily Podcasts: Lesson Code: 257 - I32 - 092206 September 22nd 2006 / 2006 9 22
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Intermediate Lesson
Parting Ways
32
Kanji Transcript
Kana Transcript
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Translation
Vocabulary
Grammar Points
JapanesePod101.com
Learn Japanese with FREE Daily Podcasts
JapanesePod101.com
Learn Japanese with FREE Daily Podcasts
Translation
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
Ryuta
Satoko
3
Vocabulary -
Kanji
Kana
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zankoku na
jijitu
WRFK
kizuku
damaru
hannou
naoru
owabi
English
cruel, harsh
fact, truth
on the way
to notice, to realize
to be silent
response
to be cured, to be mended
apology
JapanesePod101.com
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Grammar Points
Todays grammar point is the X ba X hodo Y construction, which is used to indicate a relationship between
X and Y in which the more that X happens, the more that Y happens, or the more of X that exists, the
more of Y that exists. If X is great, then Y is great. If X is small, then Y is small.
The construction is created by taking the conditional ~ba form of a verb or an adjective, repeating it in its
plain form, and adding hodo. The thing or state to which it is compared then follows. Note that -na adjectives, not directly having a ba form of their own, use de areba.
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iku
taberu
suru
ooi
ganko
ba Conditional
ikeba
tabreba
sureba
ookereba
ganko de areba
ba hodo Construction
English Meaning
the more one goes the more...
the more one eats the more...
the more one does the more...
the larger the number the more...
the more stubborn the more...
Formation:
V.ba conditional + (same) V + hodo
adj-i.ba conditional + (same) adj + hodo
adj-na + areba (ba conditional of verb aru) + aru + hodo
Examples:
The more one sees her, the more beautiful she is.
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You cant say that the more money you have, the happier you are.