Ross Crumrine Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 SECTION I 1 Introduction It is not necessary to change. Survival is not mandatory. - W. Edwards Deming Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 The desert is burning hot. It is summer and the heart is unbearable. I smell like co- conuts because I just got our lunch. As I crawl to the river to get water, the sweat is swimming down my face. Now that I have nally gotten to the river, I rinse off my face with the nice cool water. While I drink a cup of water form our coconut cups, I feel and taste the coolness on my throat. I cant wait to eat my coconut for lunch. 2 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 SECTION II 3 Modifications Adapt or perish, now as ever, is nature's inexorable imperative. - H. G. Wells Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 If you want to have a good successful civi- lization in the desert you want to have food shelter, water and clothing. Due to the basic food supply in Rosstopia it is hard to nd water. In Rosstopia we have to hunt for out food because the ground is sand. In the summer it is hard to nd water because it evaporates in the sum- mer. The heat dries up most of the water. We cannot grow crops because the ground is just pure sand. So, we have to hunt for our food. If there is no food we have to move places or we could die. The rst step in building a successful civiliza- tion is to secure basic human needs such as food and water and shelter. Due to its geography, the major challenges the civili- zation makes a basic food and water sup- ply include the following.
For civilizations you will need to use irri- gation canals to get water. To get new cropland you will need to do the slash and burn technique to get new land for crops. You want to have at land if you can so we can grow crops. You also want to have shelter so if a sand storm comes unexpectedly. In the desert you want to be prepared for anything. In Rosstopia we are going to change the land and dig down to get dirt. Once we get dirt we will grow crops and meanwhile we will hunt and have beef for dinner every night in Rosstopia. One crop that grown in the de- sert is the cactus. We would use the fruit that is produced from this plant to feed 4 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 our growing population. In the civiliza- tion of the desert we will dig wells and use aqueducts to transport water to our cities. This strategy resembles the Arab Nomads who dug wells and used aque- ducts to transport their water. 5 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 SECTION III 6 Law & Government Good government is good politics. - Richard Daly Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Lessons on Democracy One important lesion that people can learn from democracy is, its a type of gov- ernment that can be a form of govern- ment in which people choose leaders. Other ways is by voting in a country ruled by democracy an organization or, situation in which everyone is treated equally and has equal rights. Other ways of democracy is, a government in which the supreme power is vested in the peo- ple and exercised by them directly or indi- rectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections. I think of a democracy as a bad government because they are not very powerful and anyone can vote. At the end of the day all of the democracys suck and I disagree with them. 7 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Code of Laws If a person steals, they will get there hand that they stole with cut off in front off the town and everyone will watch to see what not to do.
If a person litters on any other per- sons property other then yours, they will spend one month in a prison cell. If a man has sex without the womans permission or Rapes a women of any age they will be killed.
You have to serve 8 years in the military to be a ruler in Rosstopia.
You can only be a ruler for 12 years tops but every 4 years you have to be ree- lected if you want to stay as the ruler of the city. If a person is found making false state- ments in court then they will get the tong chopped off. Each child should attend school until the age of 18.
You cannot not have a child until you are 21. 8 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 You cannot drink until you are 18. If a person does not pay the taxes than they will be put in jail for how long they havent paid their taxes. You cannot own a horse unless you have a horse expert certify you and say that you are eligible to have this property. This law keeps citizens safe from being hurt. If own an animal and do not take care of it then you will be banished. If you are caught with a slave then you just became the slave to that slave.
If you have more than 4 kids you will get your balls cut off.
9 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Laws of Rosstopia
One of my laws is, if a person steals, they will get there hand that they stole with cut off in front off the town and everyone will watch to see what not to do. I chose this law because The Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve tables have very strict laws; I want my laws to be just as strict be- cause I think that the strict laws make peo- ple follow them because they do not want the very harsh punishment. In Rosstopia has the law an eye for an eye. So, if some- one killed a person then they will be killed as well. They will also be killed the same way that the killed the other person. My three most important laws are based on keeping everyone safe and have a good clean environment from everyone to live in. What I learned from doing all of this is that our laws in the California are very similar be are different in there own ways. Its kind of interesting how everything matches up at the end of the day. I think that I can relate from this be- cause a lot of people probably have a gun a taster or even a knife on them every day. These rules help the government know who has what and what their back- ground is before that let the have a gun. If a person steals, they will get there hand that they stole with cut off in front off the town and everyone will watch to 10 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 see what not to do.
If a person litters on any other per- sons property other then yours, they will spend one month in a prison cell.
If a man has sex without the womans permission or Rapes a women of any age they will be killed.
You have to serve 8 years in the mili- tary to be a ruler in Rosstopia.
You can only be a ruler for 12 years tops but every 4 years you have to be reelected if you want to stay as the ruler of the city.
If a person is found making false state- ments in court then they will get the tong chopped off.
Each child should attend school until the age of 18
You cannot not have a child until you are 21.
You cannot drink until you are 18.
If a person does not pay the taxes than they will be put in jail for how long they havent paid their taxes.
You cannot own a horse unless you have a horse expert certify you and say 11 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 that you are eligible to have this prop- erty. This law keeps citizens safe from being hurt.
If own an animal and do not take care of it then you will be banished.
If you are caught with a slave then you just became the slave to that slave.
If you have more than 4 kids you will be cut off. Lessons from the Political Leadership of Julius Caesar Caesar's power was a big problem be- cause he gave power to the pore people. This was a huge problem because he was taking power and money from the rich and giving it to the pore. He gave work to thousands of Romans by starting projects to make new roads and public buildings. To keep the poor happy, he staged gladiator contests they could watch for free. This states that Caesar does not make the pore pay for many things and he gives all of them a lot. He also put his face on all of there money so that all of his people would remember him. Lessons from the Political Leadership of Augustus Caesar Caesar Augustus was a man that had a lot of successes and few failures. He was 12 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 one of these people where many liked him and what he stood for. For example, when his people were almost out of water in one of their aqueducts he had another one built so that his people had water. Augustus Caesar ruled for 41 years until he died in 14 C.E. This shows his suc- cesses Augustus ruled for 41 years If you look at that, he ruled for almost three fourths of his life. He was very successful and got all of his people to like his so that they would not turn on him. It seems that he did a pretty good job. (At the end of the day, he vas a very successes man that had almost no amines.) The Decline of the Western Roman Empire If Roger Smith were Hindu he would want to help the boy because he would want to become something better in his next life, and he would have to have a good karma for that to happen. If he did not save the boy, he might come back as something really low like a crippled man or an insect. As a Hindu, he would have to do the right thing to protect his dharma. Hindus believed that the uni- verse was fair, and thus that there was jus- tice in everything, For Hindus, the law of Karma meant that the universe was just, or fair (Frey 149). This would lead Roger to act in a way that helped the 13 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 drowning boy, because a good Hindu would not harm others, and treating oth- ers with kindness or fairness, would be part of his Varna Dharma. By acting in this way Roger Smith would be a good Hindu. 14 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 SECTION IV 15 Systems of Beliefs Belief creates the actual fact. - William James Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 If Roger Smith were Hindu he would want to help the boy because he would want to become something better in his next life, and he would have to have a good karma for that to happen. If he did not save the boy, he might come back as something really low like a crippled man or an insect. As a Hindu, he would have to do the right thing to protect his dharma. Hindus believed that the uni- verse was fair, and thus that there was jus- tice in everything, For Hindus, the law of Karma meant that the universe was just, or fair (Frey 149). This would lead Roger to act in a way that helped the drowning boy, because a good Hindu would not harm others, and treating oth- ers with kindness or fairness, would be part of his Varna Dharma. By acting in this way Roger Smith would be a good Hindu. If Roger Smith were a Buddhist, he must help the boy because he would want to be ruled with peace. This would require him to help the boy because one of there main rules from The Eightfold Path is Right Ef- fort, this action means that you have to promote good actions and prevent evil ac- tions. A Buddhist would want to end suf- fering; so if Roger Smith were a Buddhist, he would be required to save the boy to end his suffering. This would be a big step for him because it helps him towards gaining enlightenment: to be ruled by peace later on in his life. If Roger Smith 16 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 did not help him he would not be a good Buddhist because he does not try as hard as he should and did not follow his val- ues as a Buddhist. Buddhist people want to help people as much a possible. Ac- cording to the book the Eightfold Path is a famous philosophical idea, with is also known as the right effort (Frey 159). If Roger Smith followed Confucianism he would have saved the boy because he would have wanted to make a good exam- ple for the young people. In confucianism the young people have to respect the eld- ers and the elders have to make good ex- amples for the young. If Roger Smith did not save the boy then he would not be set- ting a good example for the young. This would have to make Roger Smith an con- fucianism because if Roger Smith did not save the boy then he would have the chance of being shunned. If he got shunned then he would not be able to talk or eat with anyone in the area. If you lived in this community then you might want to consider taking the job of a civil servant. People who do the work of the government are called civil servants. (Frey 209). This gives you a idea a how the elders could make good examples for the young. Now you can see how moral values have a big role in keep people tied together. 17 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Whether you practice Hinduism, Bud- dhism, Confucianism, or any other belief system, it will teach you the power of your actions. They help guide people through life, and promote good actions. It gets involved in our actions, and pushes us to go the right way. Society needs to know what is right, and what is wrong and without it, our moral codes will crum- ble, and civilization will fall apart. Rosstopias Morals and Beliefs In an effort to create a successful civiliza- tion, the people of Anndocco have estab- lished their own belief system. It shares similar religious beliefs and teaching with other world religions and helps the peo- ple of Rosstopia live with strong moral values. Here are some good examples. The word Marci means to embody The Golden Rule in every day life. In Rossto- pia if you embody Marci (The Golden Rule), you will be a good citizen because you will not cheat, steel, or lie. The word Tibias means to embody the rule Treat others how you want to be treated. In Rosstopia if you follow this moral code to treat others how you want to be treated then you will be a lot more respected in Rosstopia because you will have a natural base of moral respect. It is really basic logic and if you respect others then they should respect you back. For ex- 18 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 ample, on a normal day if a man is walk- ing his cattle and you cut in front of him instead of the man raging out on you and unleashing his inner beast he would treat you with respect and ask you why you cut him off. In Rosstopia if you are treat- ing others how you what to be treated then we will have a much more civilized civilization. The word Tongo means to do the right thing when others are not looking. You will be set for life in all of your moral val- ues if you do the right thing when no one is looking because this means that you will always be a moral citizen and respect all code and laws. In Babuism they have the Eight Fold path and from the Eight Fold on of the moral codes are Right Ef- fort - Make an effort to avoid all evil thoughts and maintain and increase good thoughts. This shows that if you have a moral person and you show that you do the right thing when no one is looking, this shows that are a person of high moral values. For example if you were a citizen and you found someone elses money, in- stead of taking it for yourself you would give it to a man who has less than you if it was a few dollars or you would give it to the ruler to try to nd who the money belongs to if its a lot. If everyone in my civilization uses Tongo then we will have a better place where everyone feels safer and more condent. 19 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Rosstopias Sacred Space In my Minecraft civilization one of my sa- cred spaces is my plagoon. My platoon was made for meditation and to release all of the stresses from your day. In Rosstopia it is helpful because if you are stressed out from your hard day of work, then you have a quiet and peaceful place to go to. If you were wondering why my plagoon has earth, re, and water, it is be- cause these elements are apart of life plus they can symbolize life as you are meditat- ing. In Buddhism they are all about the elements and how to give up your earthly possessions. They also try to just live life in a peaceful and a mannered way. Basi- cally in Rosstopia we are Christians, but I also want everyone to feel safe, cared about, and apart of Rosstopia. 20 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 The Middle Ages The Rise of Feudalism and the Church The Fall of Rome and the threat of Barbari- ans lead to the rise of Feudalism and the Catholic Church. Rome fell when the Vi- sigoths invaded in 476 C.E., the Europe left and there was no government. Then once Feudalism rose, the people got pro- tection and safety if the peasants and surfs it the kept us a stable food supple for people. Also you had to be a loyal per- son or you would be either banded or killed. Under the system, people were bound to one another by promises of loy- alty. (Frey 22). Once that happed, the Ro- man Catholic Church rose again and it re- built itself over time. After time what hap- pened is that there was a king with tons of land. Then he would give his land to different land to lots of nobles. Then the nobles would make it so that they would plow the crops and then that is where their protection came in. The Decline of Feudalism The major events of political change in England, widespread disease, and a series of drawn out wars lead to the decline of Feudalism in Europe. One aspect of politi- cal change was the Magna Carta. Once the Magna Carta traveled its way throughout England it started to affect all of the churches. After this happened the churches had to give up their power be- 21 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 cause Magna Carta gave more power to the nobles and then the nobles took over. Once the churches lost most of there power it was hard for them to regain power so they could not do as much stuff as they used to. Also, Habeas Corpus made the churches lose more power and it gave more power to the peasants be- cause they were protected by the courts of law. Another event that caused the de- cline of feudalism was The Black Death; the Black Death was a plague that killed hundreds of thousands of people. When they died it was called the black plague because there hands would be black with blotches of blue. The name Black Death probably came from the black and blue blotches that appeared on the skin of many victims (Frey 56). This is why if you lived in this time period you would want to stay in your houses and away from everyone. From Feudalism to Humanism The Bubonic Plague was the most com- mon plagues in the middle ages history because it killed many people and it kept coming back. This lead to people not working and all of the government fail- ing. So for the start, Feudalism was the main piece of the Middle Ages, when the Black Death killed all of the peasants (witch was a big part of the foundation,) it basically cashed and burdened. When Feudalism demolished into pieces, people 22 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 had way more freedom then the needed, therefore the people started a more cul- tured society. So the money that belonged to the dead belongs to the living, which are many fewer than they were before. With all of this new money and living spaces. And lastly, the plague took away some of the Churchs power. Now that all of that happened the church had an ac- tions of every individual in Europe. They were still the largest power, their num- bers were fewer, and people had seen how death swept through their society. In conclusion, the black pelage was one of the worse things that have ever happened in the history of all the middle ages. Who knows if it will come back to today? 23 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 SECTION V 24 The Power of Ideas Ideas shape the course of history. John Maynard Keynes Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Humanisms Impact on Europe A long time ago, European society changed because of humanism in differ- ent ways. Humanism is the belief that you should question everything. It changed lots of things. The church was impacted the most from this. Before hu- manism the church was very important to society. But soon people began to ques- tion the churches rule. Besides the church everything was questioned and proven. This in turn had a massive effect on soci- ety. People began to question the beliefs people had followed loyally for centuries. The people began to have more power, while groups such as the Church had less of an iron grip on society. The humanists started to see the endless power of knowl- edge that had not been harnessed thus far, and realized that people should begin to live as individuals, not as a group. Humanisms Impact on Rosstopia Humanism in Rosstopia is a very impor- tant because it gives us a chance to change our cavitation and make it a bet- ter place. Hear are some main examples of how Humanism has helped our civili- zation thrive. It makes are people work more fairly together. It keeps a lot of extra crime from happening the might nor- mally would. It helps and gives our per- son a chance to move up in society with is huge. This is some of the main reasons 25 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 why lately our crime and complaint rate has gong down. The Protestant Reformation There were many questionable teachings and practices of the Catholic Church and that caused people to think the church was corrupt. One of those practices was the selling of indulges, and since the in- dulgence purpose was to release one from punishments for sins, higher class men were living the life of a criminal. Peo- ple who received indulgence did not have the role to preform good deads to make up for their sins. Overtime, Bishops and Popes started to sell these indulges as a way to earn money. As the church sold these indulges it started to make it seem like the people could buy forgiveness for their sins it was these types of corrup- tions that lead to reformation.
The ideas and questions of reforms such as Martin Luther differed form the tradi- tional beliefs of the Catholic Church and threatened its power. Heresy the act of speaking out against the church, and claiming that the beliefs and practices that individuals were forced to do. Luther transformed the bible from English into German, along with the writing of the Baptist service, and a new hymns (scared songs) in German. The church was so fa- natical that it was killing anyone that was speaking out against it. Another such per- 26 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 son was Jan Hus, who simply wanted the church to focus on Jesus, and tries to get back the original roots.
Martin Luther was a German scholar and religious gure who was fed up with the Catholic Church and its many forms of corruptions. He became irate when the Pope sent out hundreds of Bishops to sell indulgences in order to fund the construc- tion of St. Peters Cathedral. Martian Lu- ther drafted his Ninety-Five Theses (or ninety-ve arguments against the Catho- lic Church) to the church door in Witten- burg, Germany. The reason that Martian Luther became so disillusioned with the church was hat Pope Leo x needed money to nish building St. Peters Cathe- dral. Famous Renaissance Figure Missing 27 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 CHAPTER VI 28 Bibliography & Images Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Bibliography Frey, Wendy. History Alive!: The Ancient World. Palo Alto, CA. Teachers Curriculum Institute, 2011. Print. Frey, Wendy. History Alive!: The Medieval World and Beyond. Palo Alto, CA. Teach- ers Curriculum Institute, 2011. Print. 29 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Images Book Title http://i1192.photobucket.com/albums/aa322/andrew11122/Scorpion-Fortress-Screen-3 -510x300.jpg Introduction http://9f1780.medialib.glogster.com/media/c48bc315a7c9f173b68fe8c6daac055e0ed10 30fc2d41bbb8126d2029bc9f0c0/lone-palm-sahara-desert.jpg Modications http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/dam/assets/130711003023-qatar-sahara-forest-project- horizontal-gallery.jpg 30 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77 Law & Government http://karensandler.les.wordpress.com/2012/11/capital.jpg Systems of Beliefs http://www.turnbacktogod.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/cross-of-christ-0111.j pg The Power of Ideas http://openwalls.com/image/18661/lit_light_bulb_1651x1163.jpg Bibliography & Images http://zsr.wfu.edu/special/les/IMG_8742x.jpg 31 Crumrine, Ross Thursday, June 5, 2014 11:43:42 AM Pacic Daylight Time 70:56:81:af:cd:77